JP3426742B2 - Crimping structure of crimping terminal and wire and crimping tool - Google Patents

Crimping structure of crimping terminal and wire and crimping tool

Info

Publication number
JP3426742B2
JP3426742B2 JP26805994A JP26805994A JP3426742B2 JP 3426742 B2 JP3426742 B2 JP 3426742B2 JP 26805994 A JP26805994 A JP 26805994A JP 26805994 A JP26805994 A JP 26805994A JP 3426742 B2 JP3426742 B2 JP 3426742B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
crimping
barrel
terminal
electric wire
crimp
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP26805994A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH08111247A (en
Inventor
勲 ▲吉▼田
雄一 内田
正章 大橋
正好 安仲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Tanshi Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nippon Tanshi Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Tanshi Co Ltd filed Critical Nippon Tanshi Co Ltd
Priority to JP26805994A priority Critical patent/JP3426742B2/en
Publication of JPH08111247A publication Critical patent/JPH08111247A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3426742B2 publication Critical patent/JP3426742B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、圧着端子と電線の圧着
構造及び圧着工具に関し、特に、素線硬度が高く靱性が
低い電線を固着するための圧着端子と電線の圧着構造及
び圧着工具に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to crimping of a crimp terminal and an electric wire.
Regarding structure and crimping tool , especially crimping terminal and wire crimping structure for fixing electric wire with high wire hardness and low toughness
And crimping tools .

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】圧着端子は、電線導体をバレル内に遊挿
しそのバレル部分に機械的な圧縮荷重を印加して塑性変
形させ、その塑性変形により圧着させるものであり、電
線導体とコネクタとの接続をガスタイトに行うことがで
きる端子であり、撚線、単線、同軸線等の使用電線の種
類や、その電線サイズの違い等により種々の圧着端子が
ある。図8は、従来の圧着端子の装着状態の断面図であ
る。図8において、圧着端子10は、バレル12と端子
部13とを電気的及び機械的に結合しており、バレル1
2側に電線9を接続するものである。従来の圧着端子1
0において、電線9のバレル12への取付けは、該バレ
ル12の端子部13と接触していない側に形成された開
口部15内に電線9の一端を遊挿し、バレル12の一側
面の1つの圧着ポイント14において機械的な荷重を加
えてバレル12の該一側面を内側に塑性変形させて、電
線9とバレル12の内面との間で生じている遊びの空間
部を無くすことにより、バレル12の対向する内面によ
って電線9を挾持することにより行われる。したがっ
て、従来の圧着端子においては、1つの圧着ポイントの
みの圧着加工によって電線の圧着端子への固定が行われ
ている。
2. Description of the Related Art A crimp terminal is one in which a wire conductor is loosely inserted in a barrel, a mechanical compressive load is applied to the barrel portion to cause plastic deformation, and the plastic deformation causes crimping. It is a terminal that can be connected gas tightly, and there are various crimp terminals depending on the type of electric wire used, such as a twisted wire, a single wire, and a coaxial wire, and the size of the electric wire. FIG. 8: is sectional drawing of the mounting state of the conventional crimp terminal. In FIG. 8, the crimp terminal 10 has a barrel 12 and a terminal portion 13 electrically and mechanically coupled to each other.
The electric wire 9 is connected to the 2 side. Conventional crimp terminal 1
0, the electric wire 9 is attached to the barrel 12 by loosely inserting one end of the electric wire 9 into the opening 15 formed on the side of the barrel 12 that is not in contact with the terminal portion 13 and A mechanical load is applied at one crimping point 14 to plastically deform the one side surface of the barrel 12 inwardly, thereby eliminating a play space generated between the electric wire 9 and the inner surface of the barrel 12. It is performed by holding the electric wire 9 between the inner surfaces of 12 facing each other. Therefore, in the conventional crimp terminal, the electric wire is fixed to the crimp terminal by crimping only one crimp point.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の圧着構造を用い
る場合、次のような問題を有している。 (1)素線硬度が高く靱性が低い性質を持つ線材に従来
圧着構造を適用する場合には、引っ張り強度等の機械
的性能と導電性等の電気的性能に問題点がある。例え
ば、ガス配管継手等の部分においては、熱損失や蒸発損
失,凍結,あるいは内部流体の状態変化等の防止、温度
制御の容易化、作業の安全,及び能率向上等を目的とし
て保温を行う場合があり、この保温をすべき箇所にヒー
ター線を設置し該ヒーター線に通電することにより加熱
して保温処置を行っている。このようなガス配管継手等
の部分へのヒーター線の設置においては、そのガスタイ
トな特性から圧着端子が使用される。
A conventional crimping structure is used.
However, there are the following problems. (1) When the conventional crimping structure is applied to a wire having a high wire hardness and a low toughness, there are problems in mechanical performance such as tensile strength and electrical performance such as conductivity. For example, in the case of heat insulation, evaporation loss, freezing, or internal fluid state change prevention, ease of temperature control, work safety, and efficiency improvement in parts such as gas pipe joints. There is a heater wire at a place where heat should be kept, and the heater wire is energized to heat the wire so that the heat is kept. In the installation of the heater wire on such a gas pipe joint, etc., a crimp terminal is used because of its gas tight characteristics.

【0004】しかしながら、ヒーター線は、素線硬度が
高く靱性が低いという性質を有しているため、従来の一
方向からのみのポイント圧着加工では、図8に示すよう
に素線はほとんど変形せず、圧着加工の箇所も1箇所の
みであるため、電線ぬけ等の引っ張り強度に問題があ
り、また、電気的にも接触面積も小さく電気抵抗が高い
等の電気的性能にも問題点がある。
However, since the heater wire has a property that the wire hardness is high and the toughness is low, the wire is hardly deformed as shown in FIG. 8 by the conventional point pressure bonding process from only one direction. However, since there is only one location for crimping, there is a problem in the tensile strength such as the electric wire pulling out, and there is also a problem in electrical performance such as a small contact area and high electrical resistance. .

【0005】(2)また、一般に、圧着端子はあらかじ
め内径の異なるものを数種類用意しておき、接続する電
線の線径に応じてその中から適宜選択して使用してお
り、また、その圧着加工においても、その電線の線径に
応じて圧着高さを調節している。そのため、接続する電
線の線径に対応した圧着端子の交換作業や、圧着高さの
調節作業等の圧着端子取付けの際の加工上の作業性にも
問題がある。
(2) Generally, several types of crimping terminals having different inner diameters are prepared in advance, and the crimping terminals are appropriately selected and used according to the wire diameter of the electric wire to be connected. Even in processing, the crimp height is adjusted according to the wire diameter of the wire. Therefore, there is also a problem in workability in processing when the crimp terminal is attached, such as replacement work of the crimp terminal corresponding to the wire diameter of the electric wire to be connected or adjustment work of the crimp height.

【0006】そこで、本発明は前記した従来の圧着構造
における問題点を解決し、圧着部における機械的性能及
び電気的性能が良好な圧着端子と電線の圧着構造及び圧
着工具を提供することを目的とする。
Therefore, the present invention solves the above-mentioned problems in the conventional crimping structure , and crimps a crimping terminal and an electric wire having good mechanical and electrical performances in the crimping portion and the crimping structure and pressure.
The purpose is to provide a dressing tool .

【0007】また、本発明は、圧着端子取付けの際の加
工作業が容易な圧着端子と電線の圧着構造及び圧着工具
を提供することを目的とする。
Another object of the present invention is to provide a crimping terminal and an electric wire crimping structure and a crimping tool, which can be easily processed when attaching the crimping terminal .

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の圧着端子と電線
の圧着構造は、端子部の他端に電線を圧着するバレルが
形成された圧着端子を用い、バレルには開口部から挿入
した電線の外周に対して、内周面に隙間のある状態で遊
挿する挿入孔を設け、バレルの両側に圧着ダイスを配置
した圧着工具で圧着加工し、バレル及び電線を段差状に
湾曲して挿入孔における遊びの空間を無くすように塑性
変形可能にすると共に、前記段差部は一方へ凸状に湾曲
させる第2段部と、第2段部を挟む両側位置で他方へ凸
状に湾曲させる第1及び第3段部で形成したことを特徴
とする。
[Means for Solving the Problems] Crimp terminal and electric wire of the present invention
The crimping structure is that the barrel that crimps the wire to the other end of the terminal
Using the formed crimp terminal, insert it into the barrel through the opening
Play around the outer circumference of the
Insertion holes for insertion and crimping dies on both sides of the barrel
Crimping with the crimp tool
Plastic to bend and eliminate play space in the insertion hole
It is deformable and the stepped portion is curved in a convex shape to one side.
The second step to be made to protrude and the other step at both sides sandwiching the second step to the other
It is formed by the first and third steps that are curved like a circle
And

【0009】また、前記圧着端子と電線の圧着構造にお
いて、前記他方へ凸状に湾曲させる段部の内で、端子部
に近い第3段部の突出高さを減少させて形成する形態を
採ることができる。
Further , in the crimping structure of the crimping terminal and the electric wire,
The terminal portion within the step portion that is curved in a convex shape to the other side.
Formed by reducing the protruding height of the third step close to
Can be taken.

【0010】本発明の圧着端子と電線の圧着加工を行う
圧着工具は、圧着端子の一方の側面を押圧して前記第1
及び第3段部を形成する第1圧着ダイスと、圧着端子の
他方の側面を押圧して前記第2段部を形成する第2圧着
ダイスとを対向状に配置し、前記第1圧着ダイスには、
前記第1及び第3段部を形成する第1及び第3凸部を突
出させると共に、当該第1及び第3凸部の間に第2凹部
が形成され、前記第2圧着ダイスには、前記第2段部を
形成する第2凸部を突出させると共に、当該第2凸部の
両側に第1及び第3凹部が形成され、前記第1及び第3
凸部を前記第1及び第3凹部に対向させ、前記第2凸部
を前記第2凹部に対向させたことを特徴とし、特に前記
第1凸部は第3凸部より突出高さを高くすると共に、前
記第3凹部は第1凹部より突出高さを高く形成した形態
を採ることができる。
The crimping terminal and the electric wire of the present invention are crimped.
The crimping tool presses one side surface of the crimping terminal to press the first
And the first crimping die forming the third step and the crimping terminal
Second pressure bonding for pressing the other side surface to form the second step portion
The dies are arranged so as to face each other, and the first pressure bonding die is
The first and third convex portions forming the first and third stepped portions are projected.
And the second concave portion between the first and third convex portions.
And the second step is formed on the second crimping die.
While protruding the second convex portion to be formed,
First and third recesses are formed on both sides, and the first and third recesses are formed.
The convex portion is opposed to the first and third concave portions, and the second convex portion
Is opposed to the second recess, and
The first protrusion has a higher protrusion height than the third protrusion and
Note that the third recess has a higher protruding height than the first recess.
Can be taken.

【0011】[0011]

【作用】本発明における圧着端子と電線の圧着構造で
は、段差部は挿入部に電線が遊挿された状態にあるバレ
ルを、挿入部及び電線の中心線方向と交差する方向に対
して一の方向と該一の方向と逆方向に湾曲することによ
り形成され、一つの方向に湾曲させた一つの段部に対
し、その段部を挟む両側に前記段部の湾曲方向と反対方
向に湾曲させている。
[Operation] With the crimp structure of the crimp terminal and the electric wire according to the present invention
Indicates that the step is in the condition that the wire is loosely inserted in the insertion part.
The cable in a direction that intersects the insertion line and the centerline of the wire.
And bend in one direction and in the opposite direction.
Formed in the same direction and curved in one direction
On both sides of the step, opposite to the bending direction of the step.
Curved in the direction.

【0012】また、圧着端子の段部における圧着高さ
は、段差部における段の高低を一定とすることにより圧
着される電線の外径に依存しない一定値とすることがで
き、特に他方へ凸状に湾曲させる段部の内で、端子部に
近い第3段部の突出高さを減少させて形成し、端子部側
の嵌合部に近い側の段部の変形量を少なくすることがで
きる。
Also, the crimp height at the stepped portion of the crimp terminal
Is set by keeping the height of the step in the stepped portion constant.
It is possible to set a constant value that does not depend on the outer diameter of the wire to be worn.
, Especially in the step that bends convexly to the other side,
Formed by reducing the protruding height of the third step close to the terminal side
It is possible to reduce the amount of deformation of the step near the fitting part of
Wear.

【0013】本発明における圧着端子と電線の圧着加工
を行う圧着工具は、電線を挿入して 固定する圧着端子の
バレルに対し、その両側から押圧する第1圧着ダイス及
び第2圧着ダイスの押圧面によって、圧着端子の圧着形
状の段差部を形成することができ、この段差部を構成す
る段部は、第1圧着ダイスの凸部及び凹部と第2圧着ダ
イスの凹部及び凸部を対向させ、その凹凸部間に電線を
挿入したバレルを把持して圧縮変形させて形成する。
Crimping of the crimp terminal and the electric wire according to the present invention
The crimping tool for
The first crimping die that presses against the barrel from both sides and
And the pressing surface of the second crimping die, the crimping type of the crimping terminal
Shaped stepped portion can be formed, and the stepped portion can be formed.
The stepped portion is the convex and concave portions of the first crimping die and the second crimping die.
Place the concave and convex parts of the chair facing each other, and connect the electric wire between the concave and convex parts.
It is formed by gripping the inserted barrel and compressing and deforming it.

【0014】また、圧着端子の段部における圧着高さ
は、段差部における段の高低を一定にして圧着される電
線の外径に依存しないように、第1圧着ダイス及び第2
圧着ダイスの押圧面に形成される凹部及び凸部の突出高
さにより一定の高さに設定することができ、特に第1凸
部は第3凸部より突出高さを高くすると共に、第3凹部
は第1凹部より突出高さを高く形成し、端子部側の嵌合
部に近い側の段部の変形量を少なくすることができる。
The crimp height at the stepped portion of the crimp terminal
Is an electrode that is crimped with the height of the step at the stepped portion kept constant.
The first crimping die and the second crimping die should be independent of the outer diameter of the wire.
Projection height of concave and convex portions formed on the pressing surface of the crimping die
The height can be set to a certain level depending on the
The protrusion has a height higher than that of the third convex portion and the third concave portion.
Has a protruding height higher than that of the first recess, and fits on the terminal side.
It is possible to reduce the amount of deformation of the step portion on the side close to the portion.

【0015】[0015]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図を参照しながら詳
細に説明するが、本発明は実施例に限定されるものでは
ない。(実施例の構成)図1は、本発明の圧着端子の電
線を取り付けた状態における断面図であり、図2は本発
明の圧着端子の電線を取り付けた状態における斜視図で
ある。
Embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiments. (Structure of Embodiment) FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a crimp terminal of the present invention with an electric wire attached, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the crimp terminal of the present invention with an electric wire attached.

【0016】図1,及び図2において、圧着端子1は、
前記図8に示す従来の圧着端子10と同様に、バレル2
と端子部3とを電気的及び機械的に結合することにより
構成され、そのバレル2側に電線9を接続するものであ
る。本発明の圧着端子1の圧着形状は、バレル2の開口
部5内に電線9を遊挿した状態で、バレル2とバレル2
内の電線9を共に一体に湾曲させ、バレル2及び電線9
の中心線方向(長さ方向)と交差する圧着端子の横断面
方向に段部41,42,及び43が形成されているもの
であり、この段部41,42,及び43により段差部4
を構成するものである。なお、この段部の形成方向は、
バレル2と電線9を横断する方向に限らず、バレル2及
び電線9の中心線方向(長さ方向)と交差する任意の角
度とすることができる。
In FIGS. 1 and 2, the crimp terminal 1 is
Similar to the conventional crimp terminal 10 shown in FIG. 8, the barrel 2
And the terminal portion 3 are electrically and mechanically coupled to each other, and the electric wire 9 is connected to the barrel 2 side. The crimp shape of the crimp terminal 1 of the present invention is such that the electric wire 9 is loosely inserted into the opening 5 of the barrel 2 and the barrel 2 and the barrel 2
The electric wires 9 in the inside are curved together to form the barrel 2 and the electric wires 9.
The step portions 41, 42, and 43 are formed in the cross-sectional direction of the crimp terminal that intersects with the center line direction (length direction) of the step portion 4 by the step portions 41, 42, and 43.
It is what constitutes. The formation direction of this step is
The angle is not limited to the direction that traverses the barrel 2 and the electric wire 9, and may be any angle that intersects with the center line direction (length direction) of the barrel 2 and the electric wire 9.

【0017】段差4を構成する段部41,42,及び4
3の段部の湾曲方向は、段部41と段部43は同方向で
あり段部42は該方向と逆方向に形成される。図1,及
び図2において、段部41,43は図面の下方向に向か
って湾曲し、段部42は図面の上方向に向かって湾曲し
ており、段部41,43と段部42とは逆方向に湾曲し
た形状となっている。また、この段部41,42,及び
43がバレル2及び電線9の中心線方向と交差する交差
角度は、直角あるいは任意の角度とすることができる。
Steps 41, 42, and 4 forming the step 4
Regarding the curving direction of the stepped portion 3, the stepped portion 41 and the stepped portion 43 are in the same direction, and the stepped portion 42 is formed in the opposite direction. 1 and 2, the step portions 41 and 43 are curved downward in the drawing, and the step portion 42 is curved upward in the drawing. Has a curved shape in the opposite direction. The crossing angle at which the step portions 41, 42, and 43 intersect with the center line direction of the barrel 2 and the electric wire 9 can be a right angle or an arbitrary angle.

【0018】したがって、段差4は、バレル2及び電線
9の中心線方向(長さ方向)と交差する方向で、隣接す
る段部間でその湾曲する方向を交互に反対方向とするこ
とにより構成される。
Therefore, the step 4 is formed by intersecting the center line direction (length direction) of the barrel 2 and the electric wire 9 with the curving directions of adjacent step portions being alternately opposite to each other. It

【0019】また、バレル2の開口部2の内径は少なく
とも接続する電線9の外径より大径とし、端子部3方向
に向かって少なくとも接続する電線9の挿入長さ以上の
深さに挿入孔6が形成されている。
The inner diameter of the opening 2 of the barrel 2 is at least larger than the outer diameter of the electric wire 9 to be connected, and the insertion hole is at least deeper than the insertion length of the electric wire 9 to be connected toward the terminal portion 3. 6 is formed.

【0020】次に、実施例の圧着端子の圧着加工、及び
その加工工具について図3〜6を用いて説明する。図3
は本発明の圧着加工により圧着形状を形成する前の圧着
端子の断面図であり、図4,及び図5は本発明の圧着端
子と加工工具との関係を説明する断面図であり、図6は
本発明の圧着端子と加工工具との関係を説明する斜視図
である。
Next, the crimping process of the crimp terminal of the embodiment and its working tool will be described with reference to FIGS. Figure 3
6 is a cross-sectional view of the crimp terminal before forming a crimp shape by the crimp processing of the present invention, and FIGS. 4 and 5 are cross-sectional views illustrating the relationship between the crimp terminal of the present invention and a processing tool, and FIG. FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating the relationship between the crimp terminal of the present invention and a processing tool.

【0021】図3において、加工前の圧着端子1のバレ
ル2は、その中心線方向(長さ方向)にほぼ直線状に伸
び、その中心に開口部5、及び挿入孔6が開口してい
る。バレル2の開口部5の内径を接続を行う電線9の外
径より大きく形成し、また、バレル2の挿入孔6の深さ
を電線9の取付け部の長さより深く形成することによ
り、電線9をバレル2の開口部5を通して挿入孔6内に
遊挿し、挿入孔6内の電線9の取付け位置まで挿入する
ことができる。図3は単に電線9をバレル2内に遊挿し
た状態を示しており、電線9とバレル2の内周面との間
には隙間があり、固着状態にはない。
In FIG. 3, the barrel 2 of the crimp terminal 1 before processing extends substantially linearly in the center line direction (length direction), and the opening 5 and the insertion hole 6 are opened at the center thereof. . The inner diameter of the opening 5 of the barrel 2 is formed larger than the outer diameter of the electric wire 9 for connection, and the depth of the insertion hole 6 of the barrel 2 is formed deeper than the length of the mounting portion of the electric wire 9, Can be loosely inserted into the insertion hole 6 through the opening 5 of the barrel 2 and inserted into the insertion hole 6 up to the attachment position of the electric wire 9. FIG. 3 simply shows a state in which the electric wire 9 is loosely inserted in the barrel 2, and there is a gap between the electric wire 9 and the inner peripheral surface of the barrel 2, and the electric wire 9 is not in a fixed state.

【0022】電線9のバレル2への取付けは、電線9の
一端をバレル2の開口部5内に遊挿し、バレル2の両側
面の圧着加工部において機械的な荷重を加えてバレル2
の両側面を段差状に塑性変形させて、電線9とバレル2
の内面との間で生じている遊びの空間部を無くし、バレ
ル2の対向する内面によって電線9を挾持すると共に電
線9自身も段差状に塑性変形させることにより、圧着端
子の段差状の圧着形状を構成して行われる。以下、本発
明の圧着端子の圧着加工について説明する。
To attach the electric wire 9 to the barrel 2, one end of the electric wire 9 is loosely inserted into the opening 5 of the barrel 2 and a mechanical load is applied to the barrel 2 on both sides of the barrel 2 to apply a mechanical load.
Both sides of the wire are plastically deformed into a stepped shape, and the electric wire 9 and the barrel 2 are
By eliminating the space of play generated between the inner surface of the crimp terminal and the inner surface of the barrel 2 which holds the electric wire 9 and the electric wire 9 itself is plastically deformed into a stepped shape, the stepped crimped shape of the crimp terminal is formed. Is configured. Hereinafter, the crimping process of the crimp terminal of the present invention will be described.

【0023】図4〜図6には、圧着端子1の圧着形状を
形成するための圧着ダイスが示されている。圧着ダイス
は、圧着端子の圧着形状を形成するための圧着工具にお
いて、バレル2に直接加工を施す部分であり、第1圧着
ダイス7と第2圧着ダイス8の2つの対向するダイスに
より構成される。
4 to 6 show a crimping die for forming the crimping shape of the crimping terminal 1. The crimping die is a portion for directly processing the barrel 2 in the crimping tool for forming the crimping shape of the crimping terminal, and is composed of two opposing dies, a first crimping die 7 and a second crimping die 8. .

【0024】図4〜図6において、第1圧着ダイス7は
図面上の上側に配置される圧着ダイスであり、第1凸部
71と第2凸部72の2つの凸部を有している。該第1
凸部71,及び第2凸部72は、第1圧着ダイス7のベ
ース79の端部面を形成する第4凹部70と第2凹部7
2の面から圧着端子1側に向けて突出して形成されてい
る。そして、図に示す実施例では、第1凸部71の突出
高さ75を第3凸部73の突出高さ76より高く形成し
ている。また、第1圧着ダイス7の端部の端子部3側の
縁部には切り欠き部74が形成されている。
4 to 6, the first crimping die 7 is a crimping die arranged on the upper side in the drawings and has two convex portions, a first convex portion 71 and a second convex portion 72. . The first
The convex portion 71 and the second convex portion 72 form the fourth concave portion 70 and the second concave portion 7 that form the end surface of the base 79 of the first pressure bonding die 7.
It is formed so as to project from the surface 2 toward the crimp terminal 1 side. Further, in the embodiment shown in the drawing, the protruding height 75 of the first convex portion 71 is formed higher than the protruding height 76 of the third convex portion 73. Further, a cutout portion 74 is formed at the edge portion of the end portion of the first crimping die 7 on the terminal portion 3 side.

【0025】一方、第2圧着ダイス8は図面上で下側に
配置される圧着ダイスであり、凸部として第2凸部82
を有している。該第2凸部82は、第2圧着ダイス8の
ベース89の端部面を形成する第1凹部81及び第3凹
部82の面から圧着端子1側に向けて突出して形成され
ている。図に示す実施例では、第2凸部82は第1凹部
81から突出高さ85の分だけ突出し、第3凹部83は
第1凹部81から面高さ87の分だけ高く形成されてい
る。また、第2圧着ダイス8の端部の端子部3側の縁部
には切り欠き部84が形成されている。
On the other hand, the second crimping die 8 is a crimping die arranged on the lower side in the drawing, and the second convex portion 82 is a convex portion.
have. The second convex portion 82 is formed so as to project toward the crimp terminal 1 side from the surfaces of the first concave portion 81 and the third concave portion 82 that form the end surface of the base 89 of the second crimping die 8. In the embodiment shown in the drawing, the second convex portion 82 is projected from the first concave portion 81 by the protrusion height 85, and the third concave portion 83 is formed higher than the first concave portion 81 by the surface height 87. Further, a cutout portion 84 is formed at an edge portion of the end portion of the second pressure bonding die 8 on the terminal portion 3 side.

【0026】そして、第1圧着ダイス7と第2圧着ダイ
ス8は圧着端子1のバレル2を挟んで両側に配置され、
両圧着ダイスを駆動する圧着工具によりバレル2及びバ
レル2内に遊挿されている電線9を挟んで押圧し圧縮す
る方向、及びその逆方向に可動としている。なお、圧着
工具及び圧着工具を駆動する駆動装置の構成について
は、通常知られているため図では省略している。
The first crimping die 7 and the second crimping die 8 are arranged on both sides of the barrel 2 of the crimping terminal 1 with the barrel 2 interposed therebetween.
The barrel 2 and the electric wire 9 loosely inserted in the barrel 2 are sandwiched and pressed by a crimping tool that drives both crimping dies, and the barrel 9 and the electric wire 9 are movable in the opposite direction. Note that the configurations of the crimping tool and the drive device for driving the crimping tool are omitted because they are generally known.

【0027】そして、第1圧着ダイス7と第2圧着ダイ
ス8を向かい合わせて配置することにより、第1圧着ダ
イス7の第1凸部71,及び第3凸部73は第2圧着ダ
イス8の第1凹部81,及び第3凹部83と対向した位
置とし、一方、第2圧着ダイス8の第2凸部72は第1
圧着ダイス7の第2凹部72と対向する位置配置とな
る。この凸部と凹部の対向する組み合わせにより、圧着
端子の段差部を有した圧着形状が構成されることにな
る。
Then, by arranging the first crimping die 7 and the second crimping die 8 so as to face each other, the first convex portion 71 and the third convex portion 73 of the first crimping die 7 are arranged in the second crimping die 8 of the second crimping die 8. The first concave portion 81 and the third concave portion 83 are opposed to each other, while the second convex portion 72 of the second pressure bonding die 8 is the first concave portion 81.
The position is arranged so as to face the second recess 72 of the pressure bonding die 7. By the combination of the convex portion and the concave portion facing each other, a crimp shape having a step portion of the crimp terminal is configured.

【0028】図5は、第1圧着ダイス7と及び第2圧着
ダイス8によって、圧着端子1のバレル2及びバレル2
内に遊挿されている電線9を挟んで押圧し圧縮すること
により、圧着端子1の段差部4を有した圧着形状を形成
する状態を断面図により示し、図6はその斜視図を示し
ている。図3に示す圧着端子1のバレル2と電線9との
位置関係において、図5,6に示すように第1圧着ダイ
ス7及び第2圧着ダイス8を移動してバレル2を挟み、
さらに圧縮する方向に移動すると、バレル2及びバレル
2内の電線9は圧着ダイスの凸部及び凹部により湾曲さ
れて変形され、図4に示す圧着形状となる。
FIG. 5 shows the barrel 2 and the barrel 2 of the crimp terminal 1 by the first crimping die 7 and the second crimping die 8.
FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing a state in which the crimped shape having the step portion 4 of the crimp terminal 1 is formed by sandwiching and pressing the electric wire 9 loosely inserted therein, and FIG. 6 is a perspective view thereof. There is. In the positional relationship between the barrel 2 of the crimp terminal 1 and the electric wire 9 shown in FIG. 3, the first crimping die 7 and the second crimping die 8 are moved to sandwich the barrel 2 as shown in FIGS.
When the barrel 2 and the electric wire 9 in the barrel 2 are further moved in the compressing direction, they are curved and deformed by the convex portion and the concave portion of the crimping die to have the crimping shape shown in FIG.

【0029】圧着端子1の圧着形状の段差部4を構成す
る段部の内で、段部41は第1圧着ダイス7の第4凹部
70,第1凸部71,及び第2凹部72と、第2圧着ダ
イス8の第1凹部81,及び第2凸部82とにより形成
され、バレル2は第4凹部70と第1凸部71との間の
突出高さ75により図中の右下方に湾曲されて段部41
の一方の傾斜部を形成し、また、第2凹部72と第1凸
部71との間の突出高さ75により図中の左下方に湾曲
されて段部41の他方の傾斜部を形成している。なお、
段部41における電線9は第2圧着ダイス8の第1凹部
81に押圧され、ストレートな状態となっている。ま
た、段部42は第1圧着ダイス7の第1凸部71,第2
凹部72,及び第3凸部73と、第2圧着ダイス8の第
1凹部81,第2凸部82,及び第3凹部83とにより
形成され、バレル2及びバレル2内の電線9は第1凹部
81と第2凸部82との間の突出高さ85により図中の
右上方に湾曲されて段部42の一方の傾斜部を形成し、
また、第2凸部82と第3凹部83との間の突出高さ8
6により図中の右下方に湾曲されて段部42の他方の傾
斜部を形成している。さらに、段部43は第1圧着ダイ
ス7の第2凹部72,第3凸部73,及び切り欠き部7
4と、第2圧着ダイス8の第2凸部82,第3凹部8
3,及び切り欠き部84とにより形成され、バレル2及
びバレル2内の電線9は第2凹部72と第3凸部73と
の間の突出高さ76により図中の右下方に湾曲されて段
部43の一方の傾斜部を形成し、また、第3凸部73と
切り欠き部74との高低差により図中の左下方に湾曲さ
れて段部43の他方の傾斜部を形成している。
Among the steps forming the crimp-shaped step portion 4 of the crimp terminal 1, the step 41 includes the fourth concave portion 70, the first convex portion 71, and the second concave portion 72 of the first crimping die 7. The barrel 2 is formed by the first concave portion 81 and the second convex portion 82 of the second crimping die 8, and the barrel 2 is located at the lower right in the figure due to the protruding height 75 between the fourth concave portion 70 and the first convex portion 71. Curved step 41
One of the inclined portions is formed, and the protruding height 75 between the second concave portion 72 and the first convex portion 71 is curved downward to the left in the figure to form the other inclined portion of the step portion 41. ing. In addition,
The electric wire 9 in the step portion 41 is pressed by the first concave portion 81 of the second crimping die 8 and is in a straight state. In addition, the stepped portion 42 includes the first convex portion 71 and the second convex portion 71 of the first pressure bonding die 7.
The concave portion 72 and the third convex portion 73 and the first concave portion 81, the second convex portion 82, and the third concave portion 83 of the second crimping die 8 are formed, and the barrel 2 and the electric wire 9 in the barrel 2 are the first. The protruding height 85 between the concave portion 81 and the second convex portion 82 is curved to the upper right in the figure to form one inclined portion of the step portion 42,
Further, the protrusion height 8 between the second convex portion 82 and the third concave portion 83 is 8
6 is curved to the lower right in the figure to form the other inclined portion of the step portion 42. Further, the step portion 43 includes the second concave portion 72, the third convex portion 73, and the cutout portion 7 of the first crimping die 7.
4 and the second convex portion 82 and the third concave portion 8 of the second pressure bonding die 8.
3, and the cutout portion 84, the barrel 2 and the electric wire 9 in the barrel 2 are curved to the lower right in the figure by the protrusion height 76 between the second concave portion 72 and the third convex portion 73. The one inclined portion of the step portion 43 is formed, and the other inclined portion of the step portion 43 is formed by being curved leftward and downward in the drawing due to the height difference between the third convex portion 73 and the cutout portion 74. There is.

【0030】これにより、段部41,42,及び43か
らなる段差部4によって圧着端子1のバレル2と電線9
の圧着形状が構成される。
As a result, the barrel 2 of the crimp terminal 1 and the electric wire 9 are formed by the step portion 4 including the step portions 41, 42 and 43.
The crimp shape of is constructed.

【0031】なお、電線9のバレル2内での挿入位置
は、その先端部分が少なくとも段部43よりも端子部3
側となる位置とする。
At the insertion position of the electric wire 9 in the barrel 2, the tip portion is at least the terminal portion 3 more than the step portion 43.
The position is on the side.

【0032】次に、他の圧着ダイスの実施例について図
7の斜視図を用いて説明する。図7において、圧着ダイ
スは、前記実施例1の圧着ダイスと同様に第1圧着ダイ
ス17と第2圧着ダイス18の2つの対向するダイスに
より構成される。
Next, another embodiment of the pressure bonding die will be described with reference to the perspective view of FIG. In FIG. 7, the crimping die is composed of two opposing dies, a first crimping die 17 and a second crimping die 18, similar to the crimping die of the first embodiment.

【0033】第1圧着ダイス17と第2圧着ダイス8
は、前記実施例1の圧着ダイスとほぼ同形状に形成さ
れ、第1圧着ダイス17と第2圧着ダイス8の互いに対
向する端面の第1凹部〜第4凹部の形状の点で相違して
いる。そこで、相違する形状についてのみ説明し、その
他の形状についての説明は省略する。
First crimping die 17 and second crimping die 8
Are formed in substantially the same shape as the pressure-bonding die of the first embodiment, and differ in the shapes of the first to fourth recesses on the end surfaces of the first pressure-bonding die 17 and the second pressure-bonding die 8 that face each other. . Therefore, only different shapes will be described, and description of other shapes will be omitted.

【0034】第2圧着ダイス18の第1圧着ダイス17
と対向する端面には、前記実施例の圧着ダイスと同様に
第1凸部〜第3凸部が形成されており、前記実施例との
相違点は第1凹部〜第4凹部の形状にある。第1圧着ダ
イス17の凹部には、第1凸部,第3凸部の突出高さよ
りは低い高さに高められた凸部171が形成され、第2
圧着ダイス18の凹部には、前記第1凸部,第3凸部の
高さ分だけ低い溝181が形成されている。この構成に
より、第2圧着ダイスの端面の長さ方向の両側部には、
ガイド部182とガイド部183が溝181を挟んで形
成されることになる。ガイド部182とガイド部183
は圧着端子を溝181内に案内し、溝181の両側面は
案内した圧着端子をバレルの一方の側面により支持す
る。したがって、この溝181及びガイド部182,1
83よにり、圧着端子の圧着ダイスに対する位置合わせ
を行うことができる。
The first crimping die 17 of the second crimping die 18
The first convex portion to the third convex portion are formed on the end face opposite to the same as the pressure bonding die of the above-mentioned embodiment, and the difference from the above-mentioned embodiment is the shape of the first concave portion to the fourth concave portion. . In the concave portion of the first crimping die 17, a convex portion 171 is formed that is higher than the protruding height of the first convex portion and the third convex portion.
A groove 181 that is as low as the height of the first convex portion and the third convex portion is formed in the concave portion of the pressure bonding die 18. With this configuration, on both sides in the length direction of the end surface of the second crimping die,
The guide portion 182 and the guide portion 183 are formed so as to sandwich the groove 181. Guide part 182 and guide part 183
Guides the crimp terminal into the groove 181, and both side surfaces of the groove 181 support the guided crimp terminal by one side surface of the barrel. Therefore, the groove 181 and the guide portions 182, 1
According to 83, the crimp terminal can be aligned with the crimping die.

【0035】(実施例の作用)本発明の圧着端子の段差
部を有した圧着形状とすることより、バレル2自体の段
差状の変形と共に圧着端子1のバレル2内に挿入された
電線9も段差状の変形が施され、この段差状の形状によ
り電線9とバレル2との係合による接合が行われる。従
来の圧着端子においては、電線9とバレル2との接合
は、圧着加工による電線9の変形がなくほぼ直線状であ
るため、両者間の接触による小さい摩擦抵抗によってい
るのに対して、本発明の圧着端子での接合は段差状の変
形によって係合が行われるため素線自身がバレルと引っ
掛かる形態となって、その接合の程度は大きくなり、引
っ張り強度が増して機械的性能が向上する。
(Operation of Embodiment) By adopting the crimping shape having the step portion of the crimping terminal of the present invention, the electric wire 9 inserted into the barrel 2 of the crimping terminal 1 as well as the stepped deformation of the barrel 2 itself. A step-like deformation is performed, and the electric wire 9 and the barrel 2 are joined by the engagement due to the step-like shape. In the conventional crimp terminal, the electric wire 9 and the barrel 2 are joined to each other by a small frictional resistance due to the contact between the electric wire 9 and the barrel 2 because the electric wire 9 is substantially straight without deformation due to the crimping process. Since the joining at the crimp terminal is performed by the step-like deformation, the strand itself is caught by the barrel, the degree of the joining is increased, the tensile strength is increased, and the mechanical performance is improved.

【0036】また、本発明の圧着端子において、圧着加
工は段差部を構成する複数個の段部において行われ、こ
の段部において電線とバレルの内周面との接触がより強
く行われる。したがって、電線とバレルとの電気的接触
も、この段部において良好となる。本発明の圧着端子に
おいては、この段部の個数が従来の圧着端子よりも増加
しており、また、その段部による圧着加工は従来のポイ
ントによる圧着加工と比較してその加工部分での接触面
積が大きいため、電気抵抗を小さく抑えることができ、
電気的性能が向上する。
Further, in the crimp terminal of the present invention, the crimping process is performed on a plurality of steps forming the step, and the electric wire and the inner peripheral surface of the barrel are more strongly contacted at the steps. Therefore, the electrical contact between the wire and the barrel is also good at this step. In the crimp terminal of the present invention, the number of the stepped portions is larger than that of the conventional crimp terminal, and the crimping process by the stepped portion is compared with the crimping process by the conventional point, and the contact at the processed portion is increased. Since the area is large, the electric resistance can be kept small,
The electrical performance is improved.

【0037】また、圧着端子の圧着加工において、本発
明の圧着端子のバレルの内径は、接続する線の外径に影
響されず、少なくともバレル内に挿入できるようなバレ
ルの内径より小さな外径寸法の線であれば、任意の外径
寸法の線に対して一種類の圧着端子の圧着加工を行うこ
とができる。これは、本発明の圧着端子の圧着形状が、
バレルとバレル内の線とを両側から段差状に変形した形
状である構造上の特徴により達成されるものである。例
えば、ヒータ線に圧着端子を接続する場合、従来では、
径の異なる7種類のヒータ線に対して、内径の異なる3
種類の圧着端子を用意する必要があったが、本発明の圧
着端子によれば、7種類のヒータ線の内最大の径のヒー
タ線を挿入可能な内径を有する1種類の圧着端子により
対応することができる。また、この圧着加工を行うため
圧着工具及び圧着ダイスについても、径の異なる線に対
して1種類とすることができる。
In crimping the crimp terminal, the inner diameter of the barrel of the crimp terminal of the present invention is not affected by the outer diameter of the wire to be connected and is at least smaller than the inner diameter of the barrel so that the barrel can be inserted into the barrel. With this wire, one type of crimp terminal can be crimped to a wire having an arbitrary outer diameter. This is because the crimp shape of the crimp terminal of the present invention is
This is achieved by a structural feature in which the barrel and the line in the barrel are deformed into a step shape from both sides. For example, when connecting a crimp terminal to the heater wire, conventionally,
3 different inner diameters for 7 types of heater wires with different diameters
Although it was necessary to prepare various types of crimp terminals, according to the crimp terminal of the present invention, one type of crimp terminal having an inner diameter into which the heater wire having the largest diameter of the seven types of heater wires can be inserted is used. be able to. Further, since this crimping process is performed, the crimping tool and the crimping die can be of one type for wires having different diameters.

【0038】さらに、圧着端子の圧着加工においては、
圧着高さが圧着端子の電気的特性及び機械的特性に密接
な関係があり、従来の圧着端子では、この圧着高さを圧
着端子に接続する線の径に応じて調節する必要がある。
一方、本発明の圧着端子においては、バレルとバレル内
の線とを両側から段差状に変形した形状の圧着形状とす
るものであり、この圧着端子の段部における圧着高さ
は、段差部における段の高低を一定とすることにより圧
着される線状部材の外径に依存しない一定値とすること
ができるため、圧着高さの調節が不要となる。また、こ
のこの圧着高さは、本発明の圧着工具において、第1圧
着ダイス及び第2圧着ダイスの押圧面に形成される凹部
及び凸部の突出高さにより一定の高さに設定することが
できる。
Further, in crimping the crimp terminal,
The crimp height is closely related to the electrical and mechanical characteristics of the crimp terminal, and in the conventional crimp terminal, it is necessary to adjust the crimp height according to the diameter of the wire connected to the crimp terminal.
On the other hand, in the crimp terminal of the present invention, the barrel and the wire in the barrel are crimped in such a manner that the barrel and the wire in the barrel are deformed from both sides in a stepped shape. By making the height of the step constant, the step can be made a constant value that does not depend on the outer diameter of the crimped linear member, so that the crimp height need not be adjusted. In addition, in the crimping tool of the present invention, this crimping height can be set to a constant height by the protrusion height of the concave portion and the convex portion formed on the pressing surfaces of the first crimping die and the second crimping die. it can.

【0039】(実施例の効果)従来の圧着端子の圧着加
工部の中央部分のみを変形させるポイント圧着では、接
続する線の圧着端子に対する位置ずれによって生じる圧
着荷重の不均一による引っ張り強度のバラツキが問題と
なるが、本発明の実施例においては、圧着端子の端子横
断面方向あるいは任意の交差方向に対して全面での圧着
を行うことにより、圧着端子に対する位置ずれを無くし
て圧着荷重を均一とし、引っ張り強度のバラツキの問題
を解消することができる。
(Effects of the Embodiment) In the conventional point crimping in which only the central portion of the crimping portion of the crimping terminal is deformed, the tensile strength varies due to the nonuniformity of the crimping load caused by the displacement of the connecting wire with respect to the crimping terminal. However, in the embodiment of the present invention, by crimping the entire surface of the crimp terminal in the cross-sectional direction of the crimp terminal or in an arbitrary intersecting direction, the displacement of the crimp terminal is eliminated and the crimp load is made uniform. The problem of variation in tensile strength can be solved.

【0040】また、圧着形状を構成する段差部を形成す
る複数個の段部の内、端子部側の嵌合部に近い側の段部
(実施例においては、例えば第3凸部73)において
は、段部を形成する凸部の高さ(例えば、突出高さ7
6)を減少させることにより、変形量を少なくして圧着
加工による圧着端子へスラスト方向への損傷を軽減する
ことができる。
Further, among the plurality of step portions forming the step portion forming the crimped shape, the step portion on the side closer to the fitting portion on the terminal side (in the embodiment, for example, the third convex portion 73) Is the height of the convex portion forming the step (for example, the protrusion height 7
By reducing 6), it is possible to reduce the amount of deformation and reduce damage in the thrust direction to the crimp terminal due to crimping.

【0041】(変形例)前記実施例においては、圧着工
具の圧着ダイスを圧着端子に対して上下方向から圧縮加
工を行っているが、圧縮の方向は任意の方向とすること
ができる。
(Modification) In the above embodiment, the crimping process is performed.
Press the crimping die of the tool against the crimping terminal from above and below.
Work is done, but the compression direction should be arbitrary
You can

【0042】[0042]

【発明の効果】本発明の圧着端子と電線の圧着構造によ
ると、圧着部における機械的性能及び電気的性能を良好
とした接続が容易に達成され、また圧着端子のバレルの
内径は、接続する電線の外径に影響されず、少なくとも
バレル内に挿入できるようなバレルの内径より小さな外
径寸法の電線であれば、任意の外径寸法の電線に対して
一種類の圧着端子を用いて圧着加工を行うことができ
る。また、圧着端子の段部における圧着高さは、段差部
における段の高低を一定とすることによって圧着される
電線の外径に依存しない一定値とすることができるた
め、圧着高さの調節が不要となる。また、一方へ凸状に
湾曲させる第2段部と、第2段部を挟む両側位置で他方
へ凸状に湾曲させる第1及び第3段部によって、電線を
交差方向に対して全面での圧着を行うことにより、圧着
端子に対する位置ずれを無くして圧着荷重を均一とし、
引っ張り強度のバラツキの問題を解消することができ
る。特に、端子部に近い第3段部の突出高さを減少させ
て形成し、変形量を少なくすることによって、圧着加工
による圧着端子へのスラスト方向への損傷を軽減するこ
とができる。
EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION According to the crimping structure of the crimping terminal and the electric wire of the present invention.
Results in good mechanical and electrical performance at the crimp
Connection is easily achieved, and the barrel of the crimp terminal is
The inner diameter is not affected by the outer diameter of the connecting wire, and at least
Outside smaller than the inner diameter of the barrel so that it can be inserted into the barrel
For electric wires of diameter size,
Can be crimped using one type of crimp terminal
It In addition, the crimp height at the step of the crimp terminal is
It is crimped by keeping the height of the steps in
It can be a constant value that does not depend on the outer diameter of the wire.
Therefore, it is not necessary to adjust the crimp height. Also, convex to one side
The second step to be curved and the other at both side positions sandwiching the second step
The first and third steps that are curved in a convex shape
Crimping by performing crimping on the entire surface in the intersecting direction
Eliminates positional displacement with respect to the terminals and makes the crimping load uniform,
It is possible to solve the problem of variations in tensile strength.
It In particular, reduce the protruding height of the third step near the terminal
Formed by reducing the amount of deformation
It is possible to reduce damage in the thrust direction to the crimp terminals due to
You can

【0043】 本発明の圧着端子と電線の圧着工具によ
ると、圧着端子の段部における圧着高さは、段差部にお
ける段の高低を一定とすることによって圧着される電線
の外径に依存しない一定値とすることができるため、圧
着高さの調節が不要であると共に、径の異なる電線に対
して1種類の圧着工具で圧着加工ができる。
According to the crimping terminal and the crimping tool for electric wire of the present invention,
Then, the crimp height at the step of the crimp terminal is
An electric wire that is crimped by making the height of the opening step constant
Since it can be a constant value that does not depend on the outer diameter of
It is not necessary to adjust the wearing height and is suitable for electric wires with different diameters.
Then, crimping can be done with one type of crimping tool.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の圧着端子の電線を取り付けた状態にお
ける断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a crimp terminal of the present invention with an electric wire attached.

【図2】本発明の圧着端子の電線を取り付けた状態にお
ける斜視図である。
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the crimp terminal of the present invention with an electric wire attached.

【図3】本発明の圧着端子の電線を取り付ける前の断面
図である。
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the crimp terminal of the present invention before attaching an electric wire.

【図4】本発明の圧着端子と加工工具との関係を説明す
る断面図である。
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the relationship between the crimp terminal of the present invention and a processing tool.

【図5】本発明の圧着端子と加工工具との関係を説明す
る斜視図である。
FIG. 5 is a perspective view illustrating the relationship between the crimp terminal of the present invention and a processing tool.

【図6】本発明の圧着端子と加工工具との関係を説明す
る斜視図である。
FIG. 6 is a perspective view illustrating the relationship between the crimp terminal of the present invention and a processing tool.

【図7】本発明の他の圧着ダイスの実施例の斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the crimping die of the present invention.

【図8】従来の圧着端子の断面図である。FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional crimp terminal.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 圧着端子 2 バレル 3 端子部 4 段差部 5 開口部 6 挿入孔 7,8 圧着ダイス 9 電線 41,42,43 段部 71,73,81 凸部 70,72,81,83 凹部 1 Crimp terminal 2 barrels 3 terminals 4 step 5 openings 6 insertion holes 7,8 Crimping die 9 electric wires 41, 42, 43 steps 71, 73, 81 convex part 70, 72, 81, 83 recess

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 安仲 正好 千葉県袖ヶ浦市長浦字拓二号580番32 三井石油化学工業株式会社内 (56)参考文献 特開 昭62−68465(JP,A) 特開 昭48−37736(JP,A) 特開 平5−242944(JP,A) 実開 平2−53045(JP,U) 特公 昭46−8914(JP,B1) 特公 昭38−6135(JP,B1) 特公 平7−87858(JP,B2) 実公 昭9−4032(JP,Y1) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) H01R 4/18 H01R 43/042 - 43/048 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Masayoshi Anzaka 580-2 32 Takuji Nagaura, Sodegaura, Chiba Prefecture Mitsui Petrochemical Industry Co., Ltd. (56) References JP-A-62-68465 (JP, A) Kai 48-37736 (JP, A) JP-A 5-242944 (JP, A) Actual Kai 2-53045 (JP, U) JP-B 46-8914 (JP, B1) JP-B 38-6135 ( JP, B1) JP-B 7-87858 (JP, B2) JK-S9-4032 (JP, Y1) (58) Fields investigated (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) H01R 4/18 H01R 43/042 -43/048

Claims (2)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 端子部の他端に電線を圧着するバレル
が形成された圧着端子を用い、バレルには開口部から挿
入した電線の外周に対して、内周面に隙間のある状態で
遊挿する挿入孔を設け、バレルの両側に圧着ダイスを配
置した圧着工具で圧着加工し、バレル及び電線を段差状
に湾曲して挿入孔における遊びの空間を無くすように塑
性変形可能にすると共に、前記段差部は一方へ凸状に湾
曲させる第2段部と、第2段部を挟む両側位置で他方へ
凸状に湾曲させる第1及び第3段部で形成し、前記他方
へ凸状に湾曲させる段部の内で、端子部に近い第3段部
の突出高さを減少させて形成したことを特徴とする圧着
端子と電線の圧着構造。
1. A crimp terminal in which a barrel for crimping an electric wire is formed at the other end of the terminal portion, and the barrel is provided with a play in a state in which there is a gap in the inner peripheral surface with respect to the outer circumference of the electric wire inserted from the opening. Insertion hole for insertion is provided, and crimping is performed with a crimping tool in which crimping dies are arranged on both sides of the barrel, and the barrel and the electric wire can be plastically deformed so as to eliminate play space in the insertion hole by curving in a step shape, the step portion is formed by the first and third step portion for bending a second step, the other to a convex shape at positions on both sides sandwiching the second step portion to be curved in a convex shape to one, the other
3rd step near the terminal in the step that is curved in a convex shape
A crimp structure for crimp terminals and electric wires, which is formed by reducing the protruding height of the .
【請求項2】 圧着端子の一方の側面を押圧して前記
第1及び第3段部を形成する第1圧着ダイスと、圧着端
子の他方の側面を押圧して前記第2段部を形成する第2
圧着ダイスとを対向状に配置し、前記第1圧着ダイスに
は、前記第1及び第3段部を形成する第1及び第3凸部
を突出させると共に、当該第1及び第3凸部の間に第2
凹部が形成され、前記第2圧着ダイスには、前記第2段
部を形成する第2凸部を突出させると共に、当該第2凸
部の両側に第1及び第3凹部が形成され、前記第1及び
第3凸部を前記第1及び第3凹部に対向させ、前記第2
凸部を前記第2凹部に対向させ、前記第1凸部は第3凸
部より突出高さを高くすると共に、前記第3凹部は第1
凹部より突出高さを高く形成したことを特徴とする請求
項1の圧着端子と電線の圧着加工を行う圧着工具。
2. A first crimping die that presses one side surface of a crimp terminal to form the first and third step portions, and another side surface of the crimp terminal is pressed to form the second step portion. Second
The pressure bonding dies are arranged so as to face each other, and the first and third protrusions forming the first and third stepped portions are projected from the first pressure bonding die, and the first and third protrusions are formed. Second between
A concave portion is formed, and a second convex portion forming the second step portion is protruded from the second crimping die, and first and third concave portions are formed on both sides of the second convex portion. 1st and 3rd convex part is made to oppose said 1st and 3rd recessed part, and said 2nd
The convex portion is opposed to the second concave portion, and the first convex portion is the third convex portion.
The protrusion height is higher than that of the first portion, and the third recess is the first
The crimping tool for crimping a crimp terminal and an electric wire according to claim 1, wherein the crimping tool is formed to have a height higher than that of the recess .
JP26805994A 1994-10-07 1994-10-07 Crimping structure of crimping terminal and wire and crimping tool Expired - Fee Related JP3426742B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP26805994A JP3426742B2 (en) 1994-10-07 1994-10-07 Crimping structure of crimping terminal and wire and crimping tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP26805994A JP3426742B2 (en) 1994-10-07 1994-10-07 Crimping structure of crimping terminal and wire and crimping tool

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08111247A JPH08111247A (en) 1996-04-30
JP3426742B2 true JP3426742B2 (en) 2003-07-14

Family

ID=17453321

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP26805994A Expired - Fee Related JP3426742B2 (en) 1994-10-07 1994-10-07 Crimping structure of crimping terminal and wire and crimping tool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3426742B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001273941A (en) 2000-03-28 2001-10-05 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Assembling method of terminal metal fitting and flat type conductor
US6726373B2 (en) * 2000-05-05 2004-04-27 Hubbell Incorporated Strain relief connector for fiber optic cable and method of making same
JP4990011B2 (en) * 2007-04-13 2012-08-01 株式会社三英社製作所 Wire connection method and wire connection compression die used therefor
JP4894624B2 (en) * 2007-05-24 2012-03-14 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Conductor connection method
JP5212671B2 (en) * 2011-08-26 2013-06-19 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Conductor connection method
FR2990071B1 (en) * 2012-04-27 2014-05-02 Labinal METHOD FOR CONNECTING CONDUCTORS OF AN EQUIPOTENTIAL CONNECTING FLAP, AND CRIMPING TOOL, CONNECTORS, AND HARNESS EQUIPPED WITH SUCH CONNECTORS
CN105122548B (en) 2013-03-15 2018-12-04 豪倍公司 Crimp group
US9821361B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2017-11-21 Hubbell Incorporated Crimp die set
JP2015088225A (en) * 2013-10-28 2015-05-07 矢崎総業株式会社 Crimp terminal

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH08111247A (en) 1996-04-30

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