JP3416181B2 - Fertilizer for coloring rush - Google Patents
Fertilizer for coloring rushInfo
- Publication number
- JP3416181B2 JP3416181B2 JP01361493A JP1361493A JP3416181B2 JP 3416181 B2 JP3416181 B2 JP 3416181B2 JP 01361493 A JP01361493 A JP 01361493A JP 1361493 A JP1361493 A JP 1361493A JP 3416181 B2 JP3416181 B2 JP 3416181B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- coloring
- waste
- colorant
- coloring agent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は藺草等を着色する肥料に
関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fertilizer for coloring strawberries and the like.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、一般の肥料に色素を混合し、施肥
することによって藺草内に着色料を沈着させ藺草製品の
褪色を防ぐ方法が考えられた。ところが施肥すると肥料
内の着色料が田面の水に溶出して水を汚染し、かつ藺草
への吸収が悪く着色率が低いという問題があった。2. Description of the Related Art Heretofore, there has been considered a method in which a pigment is mixed with general fertilizer and fertilized to deposit a coloring agent in the straw and prevent fading of the straw products. However, when fertilizer was applied, there was a problem that the coloring material in the fertilizer was eluted into the water on the surface of the rice field to contaminate the water, and the absorption into strawberries was poor and the coloring rate was low.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は水田に施肥し
て藺草が根から肥料分と共に着色料を吸収し、かつ吸収
しない肥料分内の着色料が水に溶出することのない肥料
を得ることを目的とする。DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, fertilizer is applied to paddy fields to obtain a fertilizer in which the strawberries absorb the coloring agent together with the fertilizer from the root and the coloring agent in the unabsorbed fertilizer does not elute in water. The purpose is to
【０００４】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記の目的を達成するた
め本発明は有機性廃棄物に珪酸・カルシウムを主成分と
する粉末と着色料とを混合し、これを濃硫酸処理して固
形化し、これを発酵させてなる藺草の着色用肥料有機性
廃棄物が汚水、畜水、血液、廃液、畜糞、汚泥、食品
粕、残滓であり、着色料が水溶液である上記発明記載の
藺草の着色用肥料によって構成される。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention is to mix organic waste with a powder containing silicate / calcium as a main component and a colorant, and to solidify the mixture by treating with concentrated sulfuric acid. , fermenting this coloring fertilizers organic waste rushes comprising the sewage, livestock and marine, blood, waste, animal feces, sludge, food residue, a residue slag, the invention described colorant is an aqueous solution < It constituted by a coloring for fertilizer of br /> Lee grass.
【０００５】[0005]
【作用】本発明では有機性廃棄物１、１’に珪酸・カル
シウムを主成分とする粉末２（ケモン）を混合して固形
化する際、着色料３によって該固形化物は着色され、濃
硫酸処理によって生成される珪酸カルシウム塩の包水性
によって上記着色料３の水溶液が該カルシウム塩内に取
込まれ、施肥によって田面水内に該着色料３が溶出する
ことはない。In the present invention, when the organic waste 1, 1'is mixed with the powder 2 (chemon) containing silicate / calcium as the main component to solidify, the solidified product is colored by the coloring agent 3 and concentrated sulfuric acid is added. The aqueous solution of the coloring agent 3 is taken into the calcium salt due to the water-containing property of the calcium silicate salt generated by the treatment, and the coloring agent 3 is not eluted in the rice field water by fertilization.
【０００６】そのため発酵させた固形肥料５’を田面に
施肥することによって肥料分及び着色料３は根から茎を
経て葉に吸収され葉に均等に沈着し、葉は着色料３によ
って内部から着色される。Therefore, by fermenting the fermented solid fertilizer 5'on the rice field, the fertilizer and the coloring agent 3 are absorbed by the leaves from the roots through the stems and evenly deposited on the leaves, and the leaves are colored from inside by the coloring agent 3. To be done.
【０００７】[0007]
【実施例】有機性廃液、汚水、畜水又は血液等の廃液１
のみ又はこれらの廃液１と蓄糞（鶏糞、豚糞、牛糞）、
汚泥、食品粕、残滓等１’との混合物及び珪酸とカルシ
ウムとを主成分とする粉末２（ケモン）とインジゴカー
ミン等の色素による着色料３の水溶液とを混合機６内に
投入して混合し、さらに適量の濃硫酸４を投入すること
によって発熱反応（８０〜９０℃に昇温）し、殆どの雑
菌が死滅し無菌に近い好適な培地が得られる。[Example] Waste liquid 1 of organic waste liquid, sewage, animal water, blood, etc.
Only or these waste liquid 1 and feces (chicken dung, pig dung, cow dung),
A mixture of sludge, food dregs, residue 1 etc. and powder 2 (chemon) containing silicic acid and calcium as the main components and an aqueous solution of coloring agent 3 with a pigment such as indigo carmine are put into a mixer 6 and mixed. Then, by adding an appropriate amount of concentrated sulfuric acid 4, an exothermic reaction (elevated to 80 to 90 ° C.) is caused, most of the bacteria are killed, and a suitable medium close to sterile is obtained.
【０００８】又上記廃棄物１、１’中の液分はケモン２
と結合して固形化し撹拌により粒状化する。そして上記
反応によって珪酸カルシウム錯塩（主としてＣａＳｉＯ
3 ）を生成し、水に溶解した着色料３は該錯塩内に取込
まれる。The liquid content in the wastes 1 and 1'is 2
It is solidified by combining with and granulated by stirring. By the above reaction, calcium silicate complex salt (mainly CaSiO
The colorant 3 which forms 3 ) and is dissolved in water is incorporated into the complex salt.
【０００９】上記発熱を冷却させた後上記粒状体をコン
ベヤ７で発酵槽５内に搬入し、培養微生物を接種して約
４０cmに堆積し、１日２回天地返しを行い好気発酵を行
う。操作手順の一例を示すと次のとおりである。After cooling the heat generation, the granules are carried into the fermenter 5 by the conveyor 7 and inoculated with the culture microorganisms and accumulated to about 40 cm, and the upside down is performed twice a day to perform aerobic fermentation. . An example of the operation procedure is as follows.
【００１０】
焼酎発酵蒸留廃液；１０００kg
↓←ケモン；１７０kg
↓←色素（インジゴカーミン）水溶液若干
撹 拌（２分）
↓←濃硫酸；９０kg
混 合（１分）
↓
固 化（粒状）；ＰＨ＝約６．５、温度８０〜９０℃
↓
放 冷
↓
植 菌；１００kg
↓
発 酵；床面４０cm厚、２回／日 天地返し。５日間
尚図中８で示すものは混合機６内の撹拌羽根、９は天地
返し羽根車、１０はその移動台車、１１はレールであ
る。[0010] Shochu-fermentation distillation waste liquor; 1000 kg ↓ ← chemon; 170 kg ↓ ← Dye (indigo carmine) aqueous solution slightly stirred (2 minutes) ↓ ← concentrated sulfuric acid; 90 kg mixed (1 minute) ↓ solidified (granular); PH = Approximately 6.5, temperature 80-90 ℃ ↓ freezing ↓ inoculation; 100 kg ↓ fermentation; floor surface 40 cm thick, 2 times / day Turn upside down. In the figure, the reference numeral 8 in the figure for 5 days is a stirring blade in the mixer 6, 9 is an upside down impeller, 10 is its moving carriage, and 11 is a rail.
【００１１】[0011]
【発明の効果】本発明は上述のように構成したので藺草
圃場に施肥して藺草の生育を促進し得るばかりでなく、
肥料内に取込まれた着色料３が根から吸収されて葉に沈
着して葉の色を内部から着色し得て刈取後の泥染め染色
を必要とせず、かつ変色、褪色を軽減し得るばかりでな
く、肥料中の着色料３が施肥に際し水に溶解せず田面水
や圃場を汚染するおそれがない。EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION Since the present invention is configured as described above, not only can fertilization be applied to the field of strawberries to promote the growth of strawberries.
The colorant 3 taken in the fertilizer is absorbed from the roots and deposited on the leaves to color the leaves from the inside, which does not require mud dyeing after cutting and can reduce discoloration and fading. In addition, the coloring agent 3 in the fertilizer does not dissolve in water during fertilization, and there is no risk of contaminating the surface water or the field.
【図１】本発明の藺草等の着色用肥料の製造プラントフ
ローチャートである。FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a plant for producing a fertilizer for coloring strawberries and the like according to the present invention.
１、１’ 有機性廃棄物 ２ ケモン ３ 着色料 ４ 濃硫酸 ５ 発酵槽 1,1 'Organic waste 2 Kemon 3 coloring 4 concentrated sulfuric acid 5 fermenters
フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 平１−270583（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 昭54−40139（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 平２−241701（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 平４−53418（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 平４−160085（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 昭62−235282（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 昭60−255685（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 昭48−99410（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 平５−8203（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 平５−318419（ＪＰ，Ａ) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7，ＤＢ名) C05B 1/00 - C05G 5/00 B27K 1/00 - 9/00 Continuation of front page (56) Reference JP-A-1-270583 (JP, A) JP-A-54-40139 (JP, A) JP-A-2-241701 (JP, A) JP-A-4-53418 (JP , A) JP 4-160085 (JP, A) JP 62-235282 (JP, A) JP 60-255685 (JP, A) JP 48-99410 (JP, A) JP 5-8203 (JP, A) JP-A-5-318419 (JP, A) (58) Fields investigated (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) C05B 1/00-C05G 5/00 B27K 1/00-9 / 00
Claims (2)
分とする粉末と着色料とを混合し、これを濃硫酸処理し
て固形化し、これを発酵させてなる藺草の着色用肥料。1. A organic silicate calcium waste by mixing a powder and a colorant mainly composed of, which was solidified by sulfuric acid treatment, rushes coloring fertilizer made by fermenting this.
液、畜糞、汚泥、食品粕、残滓であり、着色料が水溶液
である請求項（１）記載の藺草の着色用肥料。Wherein organic waste is sewage, livestock and marine, blood, waste, animal feces, sludge, food residue, a residue slags, claim (1) colorant is an aqueous solution coloring fertilizer rushes according .
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP01361493A JP3416181B2 (en) | 1993-01-29 | 1993-01-29 | Fertilizer for coloring rush |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP01361493A JP3416181B2 (en) | 1993-01-29 | 1993-01-29 | Fertilizer for coloring rush |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH06219877A JPH06219877A (en) | 1994-08-09 |
| JP3416181B2 true JP3416181B2 (en) | 2003-06-16 |
Family
ID=11838111
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP01361493A Expired - Fee Related JP3416181B2 (en) | 1993-01-29 | 1993-01-29 | Fertilizer for coloring rush |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3416181B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1062847C (en) * | 1995-06-30 | 2001-03-07 | 中国-阿拉伯化肥有限公司 | Granular-coloured nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium composite fertilizer and production method |
| KR20020008486A (en) * | 2000-07-20 | 2002-01-31 | 강준구 | Fertilizer for agriculture |
| JP4577756B2 (en) * | 2003-12-11 | 2010-11-10 | Ｔｄｏグラフィックス株式会社 | Fluorescently stained plant and decoration method using the plant |
-
1993
- 1993-01-29 JP JP01361493A patent/JP3416181B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH06219877A (en) | 1994-08-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |