JP3400121B2 - 硬質および軟質ポリウレタンフォームの成形部品および充填物の製造方法 - Google Patents
硬質および軟質ポリウレタンフォームの成形部品および充填物の製造方法Info
- Publication number
- JP3400121B2 JP3400121B2 JP17769894A JP17769894A JP3400121B2 JP 3400121 B2 JP3400121 B2 JP 3400121B2 JP 17769894 A JP17769894 A JP 17769894A JP 17769894 A JP17769894 A JP 17769894A JP 3400121 B2 JP3400121 B2 JP 3400121B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- activator
- reaction mixture
- molded parts
- rigid
- mixing chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical group OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 3
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 ester polyol Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004872 foam stabilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011089 mechanical engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/16—Catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0008—Foam properties flexible
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0025—Foam properties rigid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2115/00—Oligomerisation
- C08G2115/02—Oligomerisation to isocyanurate groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4322887.9 | 1993-07-09 | ||
| DE4322887A DE4322887C1 (de) | 1993-07-09 | 1993-07-09 | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Formteilen und Füllungen aus Polyurethan-Hart- und -Weichschaumstoffen |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0741536A JPH0741536A (ja) | 1995-02-10 |
| JP3400121B2 true JP3400121B2 (ja) | 2003-04-28 |
Family
ID=6492341
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17769894A Expired - Fee Related JP3400121B2 (ja) | 1993-07-09 | 1994-07-07 | 硬質および軟質ポリウレタンフォームの成形部品および充填物の製造方法 |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5454994A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0633276B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP3400121B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100323022B1 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE162828T1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2127406A1 (enExample) |
| DE (2) | DE4322887C1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2111803T3 (enExample) |
| FI (1) | FI106035B (enExample) |
| GR (1) | GR3026109T3 (enExample) |
| NO (1) | NO306557B1 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW279880B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DK200201382A (da) * | 2002-09-20 | 2004-03-21 | Casco As | Fremgangsmåde og apparat til fremstilling af et polyurethanbindemiddel |
| DE102008035947B4 (de) * | 2008-07-31 | 2015-03-26 | Kraussmaffei Technologies Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Produktes aus reaktiven Ausgangsstoffen |
| EP2751157B1 (de) * | 2011-08-31 | 2019-10-09 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur herstellung von gedämmten rohren mit verbesserten eigenschaften |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4298708A (en) * | 1979-04-02 | 1981-11-03 | Texaco Development Corp. | Aminated alkoxylated aliphatic alcohol salts as polyisocyanurate catalysts |
| DE2933553A1 (de) * | 1979-08-18 | 1981-03-26 | Bayer Ag, 51373 Leverkusen | Verfahren und einrichtung zum herstellen von formteilen aus einem mehrkomponentenreaktionsgemisch |
| US4379100A (en) * | 1981-02-02 | 1983-04-05 | Ex-Cell-O Corporation | Polyurethane molding process with siloxane internal release agent |
| US4435349A (en) * | 1982-04-05 | 1984-03-06 | Texaco Inc. | Method for making a reinforced rim elastomer |
| US4742128A (en) * | 1985-10-15 | 1988-05-03 | Stamicarbon B.V. | Process for preparing a polymer alloy, molded product, and reaction injection molded products |
| US4710521A (en) * | 1986-07-25 | 1987-12-01 | The Celotex Corporation | Catalyst mixtures for polyisocyanurate foam |
| DE3627078A1 (de) * | 1986-08-09 | 1988-02-18 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von formkoerpern auf polyurethan- und/oder polyharnstoff-basis und die nach diesem verfahren erhaltenen formkoerper |
| JPH028026A (ja) * | 1988-06-27 | 1990-01-11 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | 耐熱性中空容器 |
| DE4115037A1 (de) * | 1991-05-08 | 1992-11-12 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von urethangruppen aufweisenden polyharnstoff-elastomeren |
| CA2071766A1 (en) * | 1991-07-22 | 1993-01-23 | Stephen J. Harasin | Slower reacting rim systems based upon aliphatic amine terminated polyethers |
-
1993
- 1993-07-09 DE DE4322887A patent/DE4322887C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-06-24 EP EP94109814A patent/EP0633276B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-24 DE DE59405154T patent/DE59405154D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-06-24 AT AT94109814T patent/ATE162828T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-06-24 ES ES94109814T patent/ES2111803T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-27 US US08/265,991 patent/US5454994A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-30 TW TW083105925A patent/TW279880B/zh active
- 1994-07-05 CA CA002127406A patent/CA2127406A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-07-07 FI FI943245A patent/FI106035B/fi active
- 1994-07-07 JP JP17769894A patent/JP3400121B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-07-08 NO NO942581A patent/NO306557B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-07-08 KR KR1019940016432A patent/KR100323022B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-02-12 GR GR980400281T patent/GR3026109T3/el unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2127406A1 (en) | 1995-01-10 |
| TW279880B (enExample) | 1996-07-01 |
| KR960014185A (ko) | 1996-05-22 |
| DE59405154D1 (de) | 1998-03-05 |
| US5454994A (en) | 1995-10-03 |
| EP0633276A3 (de) | 1995-08-09 |
| NO942581L (no) | 1995-01-10 |
| NO942581D0 (no) | 1994-07-08 |
| ES2111803T3 (es) | 1998-03-16 |
| FI106035B (fi) | 2000-11-15 |
| DE4322887C1 (de) | 1995-01-12 |
| EP0633276B1 (de) | 1998-01-28 |
| ATE162828T1 (de) | 1998-02-15 |
| FI943245L (fi) | 1995-01-10 |
| EP0633276A2 (de) | 1995-01-11 |
| GR3026109T3 (en) | 1998-05-29 |
| JPH0741536A (ja) | 1995-02-10 |
| KR100323022B1 (ko) | 2002-05-13 |
| NO306557B1 (no) | 1999-11-22 |
| FI943245A0 (fi) | 1994-07-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |