JP3332527B2 - Indirect heating type paint drying oven - Google Patents

Indirect heating type paint drying oven

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Publication number
JP3332527B2
JP3332527B2 JP32640193A JP32640193A JP3332527B2 JP 3332527 B2 JP3332527 B2 JP 3332527B2 JP 32640193 A JP32640193 A JP 32640193A JP 32640193 A JP32640193 A JP 32640193A JP 3332527 B2 JP3332527 B2 JP 3332527B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
zone
air
furnace
combustion
temperature
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JP32640193A
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JPH07180964A (en
Inventor
渡辺  誠
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株式会社大氣社
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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、炉内ゾーンにおけるゾ
ーン内空気と高温の燃焼排気とを熱交換手段をもって熱
交換させることにより炉内ゾーンを加熱する間接加熱
装乾燥炉に関し、詳しくは、炉内ゾーン換気として、
目標ゾーン温度に調整する炉内ゾーンからゾーン内空気
を所定の排気風量で系外に排出するとともに、前記炉内
ゾーンに換気用の新鮮空気を所定の給気風量で導入し、
この炉内ゾーン換気に伴い、所定排気風量で系外に排出
する前記ゾーン内空気を燃焼装置により所定の焼却温度
で焼却処理する間接加熱式塗装乾燥炉に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an indirect heating type in which a zone in a furnace is heated by exchanging heat between high-temperature combustion exhaust air and air in the zone in the furnace zone.
Related to painting drying furnace, for more information, as the furnace zone ventilation,
While discharging the air in the zone from the furnace zone to be adjusted to the target zone temperature at a predetermined exhaust air volume to the outside of the system, and introducing fresh air for ventilation to the furnace zone at a predetermined air supply air volume,
The furnace with the zone ventilation relates to an indirect heating type paint drying furnace for incineration at a predetermined incineration temperature by the combustion device the zone air discharged from the system at a predetermined exhaust air volume.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】間接加熱式塗装乾燥炉は、燃焼排気を炉
内ゾーンに持ち込むことなく炉内ゾーンを加熱すること
から、燃焼排気導入により炉内ゾーンを加熱する直接加
熱式の塗装乾燥炉に比べ、燃焼排気による塗装物乾燥品
質の低下を防止して高い塗装物乾燥品質を確保できる利
点を有するが、従来、間接加熱式塗装乾燥炉の運転とし
ては、図2に示すように、並設された炉内ゾーンZの各
々について、ゾーン内空気Aの外部循環風路4、及び、
ゾーン温度調整用の燃焼装置Baを設けるとともに、そ
れら外部循環風路4における循環空気Aとゾーン温度調
整用燃焼装置Baからの送出燃焼排気Gとを熱交換させ
るゾーン温度調整用の熱交換器N1を設けておき、そし
て、各炉内ゾーンZにおけるゾーン内空気温度の検出情
報に基づきゾーン温度調整用燃焼装置Baの燃焼量を調
整(換言すれば、ゾーン温度調整用熱交換器N1におけ
る熱交換量を調整)することで、各炉内ゾーンZのゾー
ン温度を夫々の目標ゾーン温度tzに調整していた。
2. Description of the Related Art An indirect heating type coating / drying furnace heats the furnace zone without bringing combustion exhaust into the furnace zone, and is therefore a direct heating type coating / drying furnace which heats the furnace zone by introducing combustion exhaust. Compared to the operation of the indirect heating type paint drying furnace, as shown in FIG. For each of the in-furnace zones Z, the external circulation air passage 4 of the in-zone air A, and
A zone-temperature-adjusting heat exchanger N1 for exchanging heat between the circulating air A in the external circulation air passage 4 and the combustion exhaust gas G sent from the zone-temperature-adjusting combustion apparatus Ba is provided. And adjusts the combustion amount of the zone temperature adjusting combustion device Ba based on the detection information of the in-zone air temperature in each in-furnace zone Z (in other words, heat exchange in the zone temperature adjusting heat exchanger N1). Thus, the zone temperature of each in-furnace zone Z was adjusted to the respective target zone temperature tz.

【0003】また、このゾーン温度調整に並行して実施
する炉内ゾーン換気として、導出風路5より各炉内ゾー
ンZからゾーン内空気Aeを炉内ゾーン毎の所定の排気
風量qeで導出し、これら導出したゾーン内空気Ae
(すなわち、塗料溶剤蒸気を含む処理対象空気)を共通
の焼却処理用燃焼装置Bbに導いて所定の焼却温度tb
で焼却処理し、一方、各外部循環風路4に接続した導入
風路3により換気用の新鮮空気OA(一般に外気)を炉
内ゾーン毎の所定の給気風量qo(一般には炉内ゾーン
毎の前記所定排気風量qeに等しい風量)で各炉内ゾー
ンZに供給し、そして、焼却処理用の燃焼装置Bbから
排気風路2へ送出される処理済の燃焼排気Geは、熱交
換器N2において焼却処理用燃焼装置Bbへの導入空気
Aeの予熱に用いた後(また、場合によっては、その予
熱に続き別の熱交換器で換気用新鮮空気OAの加熱に用
いた後)、全量を系外に排出していた。
[0003] In addition, as in-furnace zone ventilation performed in parallel with the zone temperature adjustment, the in-zone air Ae is derived from each in-furnace zone Z from the derived air path 5 at a predetermined exhaust air volume qe for each in-furnace zone. , These derived zone air Ae
(That is, the air to be treated including the paint solvent vapor) to a common incineration combustion device Bb to be subjected to a predetermined incineration temperature tb.
While the fresh air OA for ventilation (generally outside air) is supplied to the introduction air passage 3 connected to each of the external circulation air passages 4 at a predetermined supply air volume qo for each furnace zone (generally, for each furnace zone). (The air volume equal to the predetermined exhaust air volume qe) is supplied to each in-furnace zone Z, and the processed combustion exhaust gas Ge sent from the incineration combustion device Bb to the exhaust air passage 2 is supplied to the heat exchanger N2. After the preheating of the air Ae introduced into the combustion device Bb for incineration in (in some cases, the preheating is followed by the use of another heat exchanger for heating the fresh air for ventilation OA), the entire amount is It was discharged outside the system.

【0004】[0004] そして、従来の間接加熱式乾燥炉においてAnd in the conventional indirect heating drying furnace
は、上記の各熱交換器N1,N2として、固定の伝熱壁Are fixed heat transfer walls as the heat exchangers N1 and N2.
を介して気体どうしを熱交換させる固定型の熱交換器をA fixed heat exchanger that exchanges heat between gases through
用いていた。Was used.

【0005】なお、図中Fcは新鮮空気導入ファンを兼
ねる循環ファン、Faはゾーン温度調整用燃焼装置Ba
に対する空気導入ファン、Feは排気ファン、fはフィ
ルタ、Sは触媒層であり、排気ファンFeは、炉内ゾー
ン毎の所定排気風量qeの和Σqeに等しい一定風量で
運転される。
In the drawing, Fc is a circulation fan also serving as a fresh air introduction fan, and Fa is a zone temperature adjusting combustion device Ba.
, Fe is an exhaust fan, f is a filter, S is a catalyst layer, and the exhaust fan Fe is operated at a constant air volume equal to the sum Σqe of the predetermined exhaust air volume qe for each furnace zone.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、上記した従来
の乾燥炉では、炉内ゾーンZの夫々に対しゾーン温度調
整用の燃焼装置Baを各別に装備することに加えて、焼
却処理用の燃焼装置Bbを別途装備する必要があるた
め、全体としての燃焼装置の必要装備数が多く、このた
め、設備コスト及び設備スペースが嵩むとともに、燃焼
装置類に対する保守管理が煩雑となり、また、燃焼装置
類に対する制御構成も複雑となる問題があった。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION However, the conventional
Since it is necessary to separately equip the in-furnace zone Z with a combustion device Ba for adjusting the zone temperature in each of the in-furnace zones Z and additionally provide a combustion device Bb for incineration treatment, The required number of combustion equipments is large, which increases the equipment cost and equipment space, complicates maintenance management for the combustion equipment, and complicates the control configuration for the combustion equipment.

【0007】ちなみに、前記の従来の乾燥炉においてゾ
ーン温度調整用の燃焼装置Baを省き、これにより、全
体としての燃焼装置の必要装備数を削減する別法として
は、各炉内ゾーンZへ供給する換気用新鮮空気OAと焼
却処理用燃焼装置Bbからの送出燃焼排気Geとの熱交
換等により、焼却処理用燃焼装置Baから系外に排出す
る燃焼排気Geの保有熱を回収して、この回収熱を各炉
内ゾーンZに分配供給する構成とし、これにおいて、炉
内ゾーン夫々への回収熱の分配量を調整することで各炉
内ゾーンZのゾーン温度を目標ゾーン温度tzに調整す
るようにして、ゾーン温度調整用の燃焼装置Baを省く
ことも考えられるが、この場合、炉及び炉内ゾーンZが
常温となっている状態から炉内ゾーンZを目標ゾーン温
度tz(例えば170℃程度)にまで昇温するのに要す
る立ち上げ時間が極めて長時間となり、このため、その
立ち上げの後に目標ゾーン温度tzで実施する塗装物乾
燥運転の稼働時間が大きく制限される問題を生じる。
[0007] Incidentally, eliminating the combustion device Ba for zone temperature control in a conventional drying oven of the, This ensures that, as another method of reducing the required number equipped combustion apparatus as a whole, each furnace zone Z Heat of the combustion exhaust Ge discharged from the incineration combustion device Ba to the outside by recovering heat from the ventilation fresh air OA supplied to the combustion device and the combustion exhaust gas Ge sent from the incineration combustion device Bb. The recovered heat is distributed and supplied to each furnace zone Z. In this configuration, the zone temperature of each furnace zone Z is adjusted to the target zone temperature tz by adjusting the distribution amount of recovered heat to each furnace zone. It is conceivable to omit the combustion device Ba for zone temperature adjustment by adjusting the temperature. However, in this case, the in-furnace zone Z is set to the target zone temperature tz (for example, from the state where the furnace and the in-furnace zone Z are at room temperature). 1 (Approximately 0 ° C.), the start-up time required to elevate the temperature is extremely long, and the operating time of the coating material drying operation performed at the target zone temperature tz after the start-up is greatly limited. Occurs.

【0008】つまり、各炉内ゾーンZから系外に排出す
るゾーン内空気Aeの風量、及び、各炉内ゾーンZへ導
入する新鮮空気OAの風量は、各炉内ゾーンZでの塗料
溶剤蒸気の発生量に応じて夫々が適当な所定風量qe,
qoに設定され、また仮に、各炉内ゾーンZから系外に
排出するゾーン内空気Aeの風量を変更調整可能にする
にしても、各炉内ゾーンZの給排気バランス(換言すれ
ば、ゾーン内圧)を安定的に保つ必要上、各炉内ゾーン
Zから系外に排出するゾーン内空気Aeの風量を適宜に
変更調整するといったことは難しく、さらに、焼却処理
用燃焼装置Bbから系外に送出する燃焼排気Geを触媒
層Sに通過させる処理形態では、触媒層Sを安定的に作
用させる上で燃焼排気Geの通過量が規定され、これら
制約のため、各炉内ゾーンZから排出したゾーン内空気
Aeを焼却処理用燃焼装置Bbで焼却処理して、その焼
却処理用燃焼装置Bbからの送出燃焼排気Geの全量を
系外に排出するといった先述の従来形態では、焼却処理
用燃焼装置Bbでの処理風量が一定量に規定される。
That is, the flow rate of the zone air Ae discharged from each furnace zone Z to the outside of the system and the flow rate of the fresh air OA introduced into each furnace zone Z are determined by the paint solvent vapor in each furnace zone Z. The appropriate predetermined airflow qe,
qo, and even if the air volume of the in-zone air Ae discharged from each in-furnace zone Z to the outside of the system can be changed and adjusted, the supply and exhaust balance of each in-furnace zone Z (in other words, zone It is difficult to appropriately change and adjust the air volume of the in-zone air Ae discharged from each in-furnace zone Z to the outside of the system because it is necessary to stably maintain the internal pressure). In the processing mode in which the discharged combustion exhaust Ge passes through the catalyst layer S, the amount of the combustion exhaust Ge passed is defined in order for the catalyst layer S to act stably. In the above-described conventional embodiment, the in-zone air Ae is incinerated by the incineration combustion device Bb, and the entire amount of the combustion exhaust gas Ge discharged from the incineration combustion device Bb is discharged out of the system. In Bb Processing air volume is defined to a certain amount.

【0009】そして、このように焼却処理用燃焼装置B
bでの処理風量が一定量に規定されることに加え、焼却
処理用燃焼装置Bbでの焼却温度も、燃焼装置の耐熱温
度面や塗料溶剤蒸気を含む空気Aeを熱効率の良い状態
で安定的に焼却処理する面で、また、燃焼排気Geを触
媒層Sに通過させる形態では触媒の耐熱温度面や触媒を
安定的に作用させる面で、やはり所定の温度tbに制約
されるものであり、このことから焼却処理用燃焼装置B
bでの燃焼量は規定されてしまい、このため、ゾーン温
度調整用の燃焼装置Baを省いて、燃焼排気Geからの
回収熱を各炉内ゾーンZに分配供給することだけで各炉
内ゾーンZの昇温を図る上記の別法では、各炉内ゾーン
Zを目標ゾーン温度tzにまで昇温するのに極めて長い
立ち上げ時間を要することとなる。
[0009] The combustion apparatus B for incineration treatment as described above.
In addition to the processing air volume in b being regulated to a certain amount, the incineration temperature in the incineration combustion device Bb is stable with the heat-resistant surface of the incineration device and the air Ae containing paint solvent vapor in a state of good thermal efficiency. In the aspect of incineration treatment, and in the form of passing the combustion exhaust Ge through the catalyst layer S, the temperature is also limited to a predetermined temperature tb in terms of the heat resistant surface of the catalyst and the surface in which the catalyst acts stably. From this, the incineration combustion system B
b, the amount of combustion in the furnace zone b is defined. Therefore, the combustion apparatus Ba for adjusting the zone temperature is omitted, and the heat recovery from the combustion exhaust Ge is distributed and supplied to the respective furnace zones Z. In the above alternative method of raising the temperature of Z, it takes an extremely long startup time to raise the temperature of each in-furnace zone Z to the target zone temperature tz.

【0010】[0010] また、ゾーン温度調整用の熱交換器N1にIn addition, the heat exchanger N1 for zone temperature adjustment
固定型熱交換器を用いる従来の間接加熱式塗装乾燥炉でWith a conventional indirect heating type paint drying oven using a fixed heat exchanger
は、その固定型熱交換器N1の熱容量が大きいため、ゾIs because the heat capacity of the fixed heat exchanger N1 is large.
ーン温度調整用燃焼装置Baの燃焼量を大きく変更してThe amount of combustion of the burner Ba
も、熱交換器N1から送出される循環空気Aの温度は緩However, the temperature of the circulating air A sent from the heat exchanger N1 is moderate.
慢にしか変化せず、このため、応答性の面及び精度面でIt changes only slowly, and therefore, in terms of responsiveness and accuracy
ゾーン温度の調整機能が低く制限されて、塗装乾燥品質Zone temperature adjustment function is low and limited, paint drying quality
が低くなる問題があった。There was a problem that became low.

【0011】本発明の目的は、間接加熱式の塗装乾燥炉
において、立ち上げ時間の長時間化を伴うことなく、燃
焼装置装備数の削減を可能にするとともに、炉内ゾーン
の温度調整機能を効果的に高める点にある。
An object of the present invention is a paint drying furnace of an indirect heating type, without prolonged start-up time, as well as allowing a reduction in combustion apparatus equipped number, the furnace zone
The point is to effectively enhance the temperature control function .

【0012】[0012]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明による間接加熱式
塗装乾燥炉の第1特徴構成は、炉内ゾーン換気として、
目標ゾーン温度に調整する炉内ゾーンからゾーン内空気
を所定の排気風量で系外に排出するとともに、前記炉内
ゾーンに換気用の新鮮空気を所定の給気風量で導入し、
この炉内ゾーン換気に伴い、所定排気風量で系外に排出
する前記ゾーン内空気を燃焼装置により所定の焼却温度
で焼却処理する基本構成を実施するに、前記炉内ゾーン
のゾーン内空気を系外に排出する風路に前記燃焼装置を
介装する構成において、その燃焼装置から送出される処
理済燃焼排気を、前記の所定排気風量で系外に排出する
ものと、ループ風路を介して前記燃焼装置の空気導入側
に還流するものとに分流し、前記燃焼装置における焼却
温度を前記の所定焼却温度に保つように前記燃焼装置の
燃焼量を調整するとともに、通気性蓄熱材により構成し
たロータを前記ループ風路とゾーン内空気の風路とに亘
らせた状態で回転させる回転式熱交換器により、前記ル
ープ風路における燃焼排気と前記炉内ゾーンのゾーン内
空気とを熱交換させ、前記の燃焼量調整を伴う形態で、
前記回転式熱交換器での熱交換量を前記ロータの回転速
度調整を以って調整することにより、前記炉内ゾーンに
おけるゾーン温度を前記の目標ゾーン温度に調整する
成にしてある点にある。
A first characteristic configuration of the indirect heating type coating and drying oven according to the present invention is as follows.
While discharging the air in the zone from the furnace zone to be adjusted to the target zone temperature at a predetermined exhaust air volume to the outside of the system, and introducing fresh air for ventilation to the furnace zone at a predetermined air supply air volume,
Along with this in-furnace zone ventilation, in order to carry out a basic configuration in which the in-zone air discharged to the outside at a predetermined exhaust air volume is burned at a predetermined incineration temperature by a combustion device, the air in the zone of the furnace zone is system-burned. In the configuration in which the combustion device is interposed in an air passage to be discharged to the outside, the processed combustion exhaust gas discharged from the combustion device is discharged to the outside at a predetermined exhaust air flow rate, and a device through a loop air passage. the combustion apparatus of the sink as a binary refluxing the air introduction side, with adjusting the amount of combustion wherein the incineration temperature in the combustion device so as to maintain a predetermined incineration temperature of the combustion device, constituted by permeable heat storage material
Between the loop air passage and the air passage in the zone.
The rotary heat exchanger that rotates in a rotating state
Exhaust in the loop air path and inside the furnace zone
Heat exchange with air, in the form with the combustion amount adjustment,
The amount of heat exchange in the rotary heat exchanger is determined by the rotational speed of the rotor.
By adjusting drives out degree adjustment, structure for adjusting the zone temperature in the furnace zone to the target zone temperature
It is in the point that it is formed .

【0013】本発明による間接加熱式塗装乾燥炉の第
特徴構成は、上記第1特徴構成の実施において好適な具
体構成を特定するものであり、塗装物の搬送方向に並設
した複数炉内ゾーンの夫々に対し前記燃焼装置、前記ル
ープ風路、及び、前記回転式熱交換器を各別に装備して
おき、それら炉内ゾーンの各々について独立に、前記の
燃焼量調整を伴う形態で前記のロータ回転速度調整によ
熱交換量調整を実施して、各炉内ゾーンのゾーン温度
を夫々の目標ゾーン温度に調整する構成にしてある点
ある。
The second embodiment of the indirect heating type coating and drying oven according to the present invention .
The characteristic configuration specifies a preferable specific configuration in the implementation of the first characteristic configuration, and the combustion device, the loop air path, and The above-mentioned rotary heat exchangers are separately provided, and each of the in-furnace zones is independently adjusted by the above-described rotor rotation speed adjustment in a form accompanied by the above-mentioned combustion amount adjustment .
That the heat exchange amount adjusting to implement, in that the zone temperatures of the respective furnace zones are a configuration to adjust the target zone temperatures of each.

【0014】[0014]

【作用】すなわち、第1特徴構成においては、燃焼装置
から送出される燃焼排気を、系外に排出するものと、ル
ープ風路を介し燃焼装置の空気導入側に還流させるもの
とに分流して、このループ風路における還流燃焼排気と
炉内ゾーンのゾーン内空気とを回転式熱交換器で熱交換
させることにより、炉内ゾーンをいわゆる間接式加熱形
態で加熱し、換言すれば、上記の燃焼装置を焼却処理用
燃焼装置とゾーン温度調整用燃焼装置とに兼用する形態
とする。
That is, in the first characteristic configuration, the combustion exhaust gas sent from the combustion device is divided into a device for discharging the combustion exhaust to the outside of the system and a device for returning the combustion exhaust gas to the air introduction side of the combustion device through a loop air passage. By performing heat exchange between the recirculated combustion exhaust gas in the loop air passage and the air in the zone of the furnace zone by a rotary heat exchanger , the furnace zone is heated in a so-called indirect heating mode. The combustion device is used as both a combustion device for incineration and a combustion device for zone temperature adjustment.

【0015】そして、この回転式熱交換器での熱交換量
を、その回転式熱交換器におけるロータの回転速度調整
を以って調整することにより、炉内ゾーンに対する加熱
量を調整して炉内ゾーンのゾーン温度を目標ゾーン温度
に調整する。
[0015] Then, the amount of heat exchange in the rotary heat exchanger, the rotation speed adjustment of the rotor in the rotating heat exchanger
Thus, the heating amount for the furnace zone is adjusted to adjust the zone temperature of the furnace zone to the target zone temperature.

【0016】上記の熱交換量を調整すると、それに伴
い、燃焼装置の空気導入側に戻る燃焼排気の保有熱量も
変化するが、これに対しては、燃焼装置での焼却温度を
所定の焼却温度に保つように燃焼量を調整する(すなわ
ち、この燃焼量調整を伴う形態で上記の熱交換量調整を
行う)ことにより、炉内ゾーンから燃焼装置を介し系外
に排出するゾーン内空気の焼却処理を所定の焼却温度で
確実に行うとともに、ループ風路の側に分流する炉内ゾ
ーン加熱媒体としての燃焼排気の温度を一定温度に保
つ。
When the above-mentioned heat exchange amount is adjusted, the amount of heat retained in the combustion exhaust returning to the air introduction side of the combustion device also changes, but the incineration temperature in the combustion device is reduced to a predetermined incineration temperature. (I.e., the above-mentioned heat exchange amount adjustment is performed in a form involving the adjustment of the combustion amount) so that the air in the zone discharged from the furnace zone to the outside of the system via the combustion device is adjusted. The treatment is surely performed at a predetermined incineration temperature, and the temperature of the combustion exhaust gas as a furnace zone heating medium diverted to the side of the loop air passage is maintained at a constant temperature.

【0017】また、燃焼装置における通過風量は、炉内
ゾーンから系外へ排出するゾーン内空気の排気風量に一
致せず、その排気風量とループ風路における還流風量と
の和となるが、上記の分流においてループ風路の側に分
流する燃焼排気は燃焼装置の空気導入側に還流するもの
であって、その還流風量は炉内ゾーンからのゾーン内空
気導出風量と系外への排気風量との収支に関与せず、し
たがって、上記の分流において、燃焼装置からの送出燃
焼排気を所定の排気風量で系外に排出するものと、ルー
プ風路を介し燃焼装置の空気導入側に還流するものとに
分流すれば、結果として、炉内ゾーンから系外に排出す
るゾーン内空気の風量は、ループ風路における還流風量
にかかわらず所定の排気風量に保つことができ、これに
より、炉内ゾーンにおける給排気バランス(すなわち、
所定給気風量で炉内ゾーンに導入する換気用新鮮空気と
炉内ゾーンから系外に排出するゾーン内空気との収支バ
ランス、換言すれば、ゾーン内圧)を安定的に一定状態
に保つことができる。
Further, the amount of air passing through the combustion device does not match the amount of exhaust air of the zone air discharged from the furnace zone to the outside of the system, and is the sum of the amount of exhaust air and the amount of recirculating air in the loop air passage. The combustion exhaust that is diverted to the side of the loop air path in the diverted stream is recirculated to the air introduction side of the combustion device. Therefore, in the above-mentioned branch flow, the combustion exhaust gas discharged from the combustion device is discharged out of the system at a predetermined exhaust air amount, and the exhaust gas is returned to the air introduction side of the combustion device via a loop air passage. As a result, the air volume of the zone air discharged from the furnace zone to the outside of the system can be maintained at a predetermined exhaust air volume regardless of the recirculation air volume in the loop air path. Definitive supply and exhaust balance (ie,
It is possible to stably maintain the balance between the fresh air for ventilation introduced into the furnace zone at a predetermined supply air flow rate and the air in the zone discharged from the furnace zone to the outside of the system, in other words, the zone internal pressure). it can.

【0018】第2特徴構成においては、複数炉内ゾーン
の夫々に対し前記の燃焼装置、ループ風路、及び、回転
式熱交換器を各別に装備した構成で、それら炉内ゾーン
の各々について独立に前記の第1特徴構成を実施する。
In a second characteristic configuration, the combustion device, the loop air passage, and the rotating
Configuration equipped with the formula heat exchanger to each other, performing a first characteristic configuration of the independently for each of these furnace zone.

【0019】[0019]

【発明の効果】つまり、本発明の第1特徴構成によれ
ば、燃焼装置を焼却処理用燃焼装置とゾーン温度調整用
燃焼装置とに兼用することから、燃焼装置の必要装備数
を削減でき、これにより、設備コスト及び設備スペース
を縮小し得るとともに、燃焼装置類に対する保守管理が
容易になり、また、燃焼装置類に対する制御構成も簡素
化し得る。
According to the first characteristic configuration of the present invention, the required number of combustion devices can be reduced since the combustion device is used as both the combustion device for incineration and the combustion device for adjusting the zone temperature. This can reduce equipment costs and equipment space, facilitate maintenance and management of the combustion devices, and simplify the control configuration for the combustion devices.

【0020】また、炉内ゾーンの温度調整は、燃焼装置
の燃焼量調整を伴う形態で炉内ゾーンに対する加熱量を
調整して行うから、上記の如く燃焼装置の装備数を削減
しながらも、炉内ゾーンを目標ゾーン温度にまで昇温す
る立ち上げ運転の必要時間を短いものとすることがで
き、これにより、この立ち上げの後に実施する塗装物乾
燥運転の稼働を有利にすることができる。
In addition, since the temperature adjustment of the furnace zone is performed by adjusting the heating amount of the furnace zone in a form involving the adjustment of the combustion amount of the combustion device, the number of equipment of the combustion device is reduced as described above. The time required for the start-up operation for raising the temperature in the furnace zone to the target zone temperature can be shortened, and thereby, the operation of the coated material drying operation performed after the start-up can be performed advantageously. .

【0021】しかも、炉内ゾーンから系外に排出するゾ
ーン内空気の風量を所定の排気風量に安定的に保つこと
ができて、炉内ゾーンにおける給排気バランス(ゾーン
内圧)を安定的に一定状態に保ち得ることにより、炉内
ゾーンと外部との間での不適当な空気流出入、及び、炉
内ゾーン間にわたる不適当気流の発生を安定的に防止で
きて、塗装乾燥品質を向上し得る。
Furthermore, the air volume of the zone air discharged from the furnace zone to the outside of the system can be stably maintained at a predetermined exhaust air volume, and the supply / exhaust balance (zone internal pressure) in the furnace zone is stably kept constant. By maintaining the condition, it is possible to stably prevent inappropriate air inflow and outflow between the furnace zone and the outside, and the occurrence of inappropriate airflow between the furnace zones, thereby improving the coating drying quality. obtain.

【0022】[0022] 更に、通気性蓄熱材により構成したロータFurthermore, a rotor composed of a permeable heat storage material
をループ風路とゾーン内空気の風路とに亘らせた状態でOver the loop air passage and the air passage in the zone
回転させることを以って、ループ風路の燃焼排気からゾBy rotating it, zoning from the combustion exhaust in the loop
ーン内空気に熱を移行させる回転式熱交換器であれば、If it is a rotary heat exchanger that transfers heat to the air in the
固定伝熱壁の面積を大きくすることで必要な熱交換能力Heat exchange capacity required by increasing the area of the fixed heat transfer wall
を得る固定型の熱交換器に比べ、装置を熱容量の小さなThe equipment has a smaller heat capacity than a fixed heat exchanger
コンパクトなものにしながらも高い熱交換能力を得るこIt is possible to obtain high heat exchange capacity while making it compact
とができて、熱交換器から送出されるゾーン内空気の温The temperature of the air in the zone discharged from the heat exchanger
度をロータの回転速度調整により応答良く変化させるこThe degree of change by adjusting the rotor speed.
とができ、これにより、炉内ゾーンの温度調整機能を応As a result, the temperature adjustment function of the furnace zone
答性の面及び精度面で効果的に高めることができて、こIt is possible to effectively improve the response and accuracy,
のことからも塗装乾燥品質を向上することができ、まThis can improve the quality of paint drying.
た、熱交換器の設置に要するスペースも小さくすることAlso, the space required for installing the heat exchanger should be small.
ができる。Can be.

【0023】本発明の第2特徴構成によれば、前記の第
1特徴構成を複数炉内ゾーンの個々について独立に実施
することにより、炉内ゾーンのゾーン温度を目標ゾーン
温度に調整することや、炉内ゾーンから系外へ排出する
風量を所定の排気風量に維持する(すなわち、炉内ゾー
ンの給排気バランスを維持する)こと等を、炉内ゾーン
間での相互干渉を回避した状態で、各炉内ゾーンについ
て精度良く安定的に行うことができる。また、並設され
ている複数の炉内ゾーンのうちのいくつかの炉内ゾーン
の運転を他の炉内ゾーンの運転に影響を与えることなく
停止させることも可能となり、この点で生産量調整の機
能も高めることができる。
According to a second characterizing feature of the present invention, by carrying out individually for independent of the plurality furnace zones a first characteristic configuration of adjusting the zone temperature in the furnace zone to a target zone temperature And maintaining the air volume discharged from the furnace zone to the outside of the system at a predetermined exhaust air volume (that is, maintaining the supply / exhaust balance of the furnace zone) by avoiding mutual interference between the furnace zones. Thus, it is possible to perform the operation accurately and stably for each furnace zone. In addition,
Some of the furnace zones that are
Operation without affecting the operation of other furnace zones
It is also possible to stop it, and in this regard
Performance can also be enhanced.

【0024】[0024]

【実施例】次に実施例を図1に基づいて説明する。Next, an embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.

【0025】1は間接加熱式塗装乾燥炉におけるトンネ
ル状の炉体であり、炉内には、塗装物X(本例では自動
車ボディー)の搬送方向に並べて複数の炉内ゾーンZを
設定してある。
Reference numeral 1 denotes a tunnel-shaped furnace body in an indirect heating type coating / drying furnace, in which a plurality of furnace zones Z are set in the furnace in such a manner that they are arranged in the conveying direction of a coating material X (in this example, an automobile body). is there.

【0026】各炉内ゾーンZは加熱によりゾーン温度を
夫々の目標ゾーン温度tz(例えば170℃程度)に調
整・維持し、また、塗装物Xの乾燥に伴うゾーン内での
塗料溶剤蒸気の発生に対し、ゾーン内空気Ae(Ge)
を各炉内ゾーンZ毎の所定の排気風量qeで排気風路2
を介し系外に排出するとともに、外気導入風路3から取
り入れる換気用の新鮮外気OAを各炉内ゾーンZ毎の所
定の給気風量qo(本例ではqo=qe)で各炉内ゾー
ンZに供給する炉内ゾーン換気を行う。
In each furnace zone Z, the zone temperature is adjusted and maintained at a target zone temperature tz (for example, about 170 ° C.) by heating, and a paint solvent vapor is generated in the zone when the coating material X is dried. Against the air in the zone Ae (Ge)
At a predetermined exhaust air volume qe for each furnace zone Z.
The fresh outside air OA for ventilation which is exhausted from the system through the outside air introduction air passage 3 through the outside air inlet 3 is supplied to each furnace zone Z at a predetermined supply air volume qo (qo = qe in this example) for each furnace zone Z. Ventilation in the furnace zone supplied to the furnace.

【0027】そして、炉内ゾーン換気において、所定排
気風量qeで系外に排出するゾーン内空気Ae(すなわ
ち、塗料溶剤蒸気を含む空気)は、燃焼装置Bにおいて
所定の焼却温度tb(例えば300℃)で焼却処理する
とともに、それに続き触媒層Sに通過させて触媒反応処
理し、これにより、無公害化処理した燃焼排気Geの状
態で系外に排出する。
In the in-furnace zone ventilation, the in-zone air Ae (ie, air containing paint solvent vapor) discharged outside the system at a predetermined exhaust air volume qe is supplied to the combustion device B at a predetermined incineration temperature tb (for example, 300 ° C.). ), Followed by passing through the catalyst layer S to perform a catalytic reaction process, thereby discharging the combustion exhaust Ge that has been made non-polluting out of the system.

【0028】上記のゾーン温度調整、炉内ゾーン換気、
及び、系外排出気処理は、各炉内ゾーンZ毎に装備した
同構成の設備により、同等の運転法をもって炉内ゾーン
Z毎に独立して行う形式としてあり、以下、一つの炉内
ゾーンZについて、これら設備構成及び運転法を説明す
る。
The above-mentioned zone temperature control, furnace zone ventilation,
In addition, the exhaust gas treatment outside the system is performed independently for each furnace zone Z with the same operation method by the equipment having the same configuration equipped for each furnace zone Z. Hereinafter, one furnace zone Z Regarding Z, these equipment configuration and operation method will be described.

【0029】4はゾーン内空気状態の均等化のためにゾ
ーン内空気Aを循環させる外部循環風路、5は系外に排
出するゾーン内空気Aeを導出して燃焼装置Bに導く導
出風路、6は燃焼装置Bから送出される処理済燃焼排気
Gを触媒層Sに導く送出風路、7は送出風路6から分流
した燃焼排気Grを導出風路5に還流(すなわち、燃焼
装置Bの空気導入側に還流)するループ風路であり、炉
内ゾーンZは、このループ風路7における燃焼排気Gr
と外部循環風路4における循環空気Aとを回転式熱交換
器Naにおいて熱交換させることにより前記の目標ゾー
ン温度tzに加熱する。
Reference numeral 4 denotes an external circulating air passage for circulating the air A in the zone for equalizing the state of air in the zone, and reference numeral 5 denotes an outgoing air passage for leading out the air Ae in the zone discharged to the outside of the system and leading it to the combustion device B. , 6 is a delivery air passage for guiding the treated combustion exhaust gas G sent from the combustion device B to the catalyst layer S, and 7 is a combustion air Gr which is diverted from the delivery air passage 6 and returned to the outlet air passage 5 (that is, the combustion device B). The furnace zone Z includes the combustion exhaust gas Gr in the loop air path 7.
Heat exchange between air and circulating air A in external circulation air passage 4
The target zone temperature tz is heated by heat exchange in the vessel Na .

【0030】なお、前記の外気導入風路3は回転式熱交
換器Naよりも上流側で外部循環風路4に接続してあ
る。
The above-mentioned outside air introduction air passage 3 is a rotary heat exchanger.
The upstream side of the exchanger Na is connected to the external circulation air passage 4.

【0031】Fcは外部循環風路4に介装の循環ファ
ン、Fbは導出風路5に介装の導出ファン、Feは排気
風路2に介装の排気ファンであり、循環ファンFcは、
外部循環風路4において外気導入風路3の接続部よりも
下流位置に介装することにより、ゾーン内空気Aの循環
とともに外気導入風路3からの外気導入を行わせ、ま
た、導出ファンFbは、導出風路5においてループ風路
7の接続部よりも下流位置に介装することにより、炉内
ゾーンZから導出風路5へのゾーン内空気Aeの取出し
とともに、ループ風路7を介しての送出風路6から導出
風路5への燃焼排気還流を行わせる。
Fc is a circulating fan interposed in the external circulating air passage 4, Fb is an outlet fan interposed in the outlet air passage 5, Fe is an exhaust fan interposed in the exhaust air passage 2, and the circulating fan Fc is
By being interposed in the external circulation air path 4 at a position downstream of the connection portion of the external air introduction air path 3, the circulation of the air A in the zone and the introduction of the external air from the external air introduction air path 3 are performed, and the derivation fan Fb Is installed at a position downstream of the connection part of the loop air path 7 in the outlet air path 5, so that the in-zone air Ae is taken out of the furnace zone Z to the outlet air path 5, The combustion exhaust gas is recirculated from all the delivery air paths 6 to the outlet air path 5.

【0032】そして、循環ファンFcは所定の循環風量
qcで一定風量運転を行い、また、排気ファンFeは前
記の所定排気風量qeで一定風量運転を行い、さらに、
導出ファンFbは上記の所定排気風量qeよりも大きい
所定の還流誘導風量qb(qb>qe)で一定風量運転
する。
The circulating fan Fc performs a constant air volume operation at a predetermined circulating air volume qc, and the exhaust fan Fe performs a constant air volume operation at the aforementioned predetermined exhaust air volume qe.
The derived fan Fb operates at a predetermined airflow at a predetermined recirculation induction airflow qb (qb> qe) larger than the predetermined exhaust airflow qe.

【0033】つまり、前記のループ風路7を設けた構成
において、導出ファンFbの送風量qbを排気ファンF
eの送風量qeよりも大きく設定することにより、前述
の如きループ風路7を介しての送出風路6から導出風路
5への燃焼排気還流を発生させ、これにより、燃焼装置
Bから送出される燃焼排気Gを、触媒層S及び排気風路
2を介し前記の所定排気風量qeで系外に排出するもの
と、ループ風路7を介し導出風路5(燃焼装置Bの空気
導入側)に還流するものとに分流する形態とする。
That is, in the configuration in which the loop air path 7 is provided, the blowing amount qb of the outlet fan Fb is
By setting the air flow amount e to be larger than the air flow amount qe, the combustion exhaust gas is recirculated from the delivery air passage 6 to the derived air passage 5 through the loop air passage 7 as described above, and thereby the delivery from the combustion device B is performed. The combustion exhaust G to be discharged through the catalyst layer S and the exhaust air passage 2 to the outside at the predetermined exhaust air volume qe, and the outlet air passage 5 through the loop air passage 7 (the air introduction side of the combustion device B). ) And a form that diverges into a reflux.

【0034】なお、導出ファンFbの送風量qb(すな
わち、燃焼装置Bの通過風量)のうち排気ファンFeの
送風量qeを減じた風量(qb−qe)は上記の分流に
よりループ風路7から導入風路5に還流する燃焼排気風
量であるから、結果として、炉内ゾーンZから取り出さ
れて焼却処理及び触媒層通過のうえ系外に排出される風
量は前記の所定排気風量qeに保たれる。
The air volume (qb-qe) obtained by subtracting the air volume qe of the exhaust fan Fe from the air volume qb of the derived fan Fb (that is, the air volume passing through the combustion device B) is supplied from the loop air channel 7 by the above-described split flow. Since the amount of combustion exhaust air is recirculated to the introduction air passage 5, the amount of air exhausted from the furnace zone Z, discharged through the incineration treatment and passing through the catalyst layer, and discharged outside the system is maintained at the above-described predetermined exhaust air amount qe. It is.

【0035】前記の回転式熱交換器Naは、通気性蓄熱
材により構成されたロータrを備えておりこのロータ
rをループ風路7と外部循環風路4とにわたらせた状態
で回転させることにより、ループ風路7における燃焼排
気Grと外部循環風路4における循環空気Aとを熱交換
させ、また、そのロータrの回転速度を変更調整するこ
とにより、ループ風路7における燃焼排気Grと外部循
環風路4における循環空気Aとの単位時間当たりの熱交
換量を変更して、炉内ゾーンZの温度調整を行う。
The rotating heat exchanger Na said has a rotor r constituted by permeable heat storage material, is rotated in a state in which span the rotor r to the loop-like path 7 and the external air circulation duct 4 As a result, heat exchange between the combustion exhaust Gr in the loop air passage 7 and the circulating air A in the external circulation air passage 4 is performed, and the rotation speed of the rotor r is changed and adjusted, so that the combustion exhaust Gr in the loop air passage 7 is changed. The amount of heat exchange per unit time with the circulating air A in the external circulation air passage 4 is changed to adjust the temperature of the furnace zone Z.

【0036】炉内ゾーンZのゾーン温度調整は、上記の
く回転式熱交換器Naにおけるロータrの回転速度調
整をもって行うが、これについては、燃焼装置Bから送
出される燃焼排気Gの温度を検出する焼却温度センサs
1、、及び、炉内ゾーンZから取り出すゾーン内空気A
eの温度(すなわち、炉内ゾーンZのゾーン温度)を検
出するゾーン温度センサs2を設け、燃焼装置Bは、そ
の焼却温度を前記の所定焼却温度tbに調整・維持する
ように、焼却温度センサs1の検出情報に基づき制御器
により燃焼量を自動調整し、これにより、上記の回転式
熱交換器Naでの熱交換量調整に伴う燃焼装置導入気の
保有熱量変化にかかわらず、系外へ排出するゾーン内空
気Aeの焼却処理を所定の焼却温度tbで確実にすると
ともに、炉内ゾーンZの加熱媒体としてループ風路7へ
還流させて回転式熱交換器Naに対し通過させる燃焼排
気Grの温度を一定温度に保つ。
The furnace zone temperature control zones Z is carried out with a rotational speed adjustment of the rotor r in the above <br/>如rather rotating heat exchanger Na, but for this, is delivered from the combustion device B Incineration temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of combustion exhaust G
1, and zone air A taken out of the furnace zone Z
e, that is, a zone temperature sensor s2 for detecting the temperature of the incinerator zone Z, and the combustion apparatus B adjusts and maintains the incineration temperature at the predetermined incineration temperature tb. the combustion amount is automatically adjusted by the controller based on the detection information s1, thereby, the above-described rotary
Regardless of a change in the amount of heat retained in the air introduced into the combustion apparatus due to the adjustment of the amount of heat exchange in the heat exchanger Na, the incineration of the air Ae in the zone discharged to the outside of the system is ensured at a predetermined incineration temperature tb. The temperature of the combustion exhaust gas Gr which is recirculated to the loop air path 7 as the heating medium in the zone Z and passed through the rotary heat exchanger Na is maintained at a constant temperature.

【0037】そして、この燃焼量の自動調整下におい
、回転式熱交換器Naにおけるロータrは、その熱交
換量調整をもってゾーン温度を目標ゾーン温度tzに調
整・維持するように、ゾーン温度センサs2の検出情報
に基づき制御器により回転速度を自動調整する。
[0037] Then, in the automatic adjustment of a combustion amount, the rotor r is the rotation heat exchanger Na, to adjust and maintain the zone temperature with the heat exchange amount adjusting to the target zone temperature tz, zone temperature sensor The rotation speed is automatically adjusted by the controller based on the detection information of s2.

【0038】以上要するに、本例における間接加熱式塗
装乾燥炉の運転としては、炉内ゾーンZのゾーン内空気
Aeを系外に排出する風路5,2に燃焼装置Bを介装す
る構成において、その燃焼装置Bから送出される処理済
燃焼排気Gを、前記の所定排気風量qeで系外に排出す
るものと、ループ風路7を介して燃焼装置Bの空気導入
側に還流するものとに分流し、燃焼装置Bにおける焼却
温度を前記の所定焼却温度tbに保つように燃焼装置B
の燃焼量を調整するとともに、ループ風路7における燃
焼排気Grと炉内ゾーンZのゾーン内空気Aとを回転式
熱交換器Naにより熱交換させ、そして、その燃焼量調
整を伴う形態で、ロータの回転速度調整により回転式熱
交換器Naでの熱交換量を調整することにより、炉内ゾ
ーンZにおけるゾーン温度を目標ゾーン温度tzに調整
する。
In brief, the operation of the indirect heating type coating / drying furnace in the present embodiment is based on a configuration in which the combustion device B is interposed in the air paths 5 and 2 for discharging the air Ae in the furnace zone Z to the outside of the system. The exhausted treated combustion exhaust gas G sent out from the combustion device B is discharged out of the system at the predetermined exhaust air volume qe, and the exhaust gas is returned to the air introduction side of the combustion device B via the loop air passage 7. To the combustion device B so that the incineration temperature in the combustion device B is maintained at the predetermined incineration temperature tb.
While adjusting the combustion amount, rotating the zone air A combustion exhaust Gr and furnace zone Z in the loop air path 7
The heat is exchanged by the heat exchanger Na , and the rotary heat is adjusted by adjusting the rotation speed of the rotor in a form involving adjustment of the combustion amount.
The zone temperature in the furnace zone Z is adjusted to the target zone temperature tz by adjusting the heat exchange amount in the exchanger Na .

【0039】なお、図中Nbは、ロータr’を排気風路
2と外気導入風路3とにわたらせた状態で回転させるこ
とにより、系外へ排出する燃焼排気Geと導入外気OA
を熱交換させて導入外気OAを加熱する回転式の熱交換
器である。
In the figure, Nb represents the combustion exhaust gas Ge discharged to the outside of the system and the introduced outside air OA by rotating the rotor r 'while passing the exhaust air passage 2 and the outside air introduction passage 3.
Is a rotary heat exchanger that heat-exchanges and heats the introduced outside air OA.

【0040】また、図中fはフィルタ、Doは外気導入
量を調整するダンパである。
In the figure, f is a filter, and Do is a damper for adjusting the amount of outside air introduced.

【0041】〔別実施例〕 次に別実施例を列記する。Another Embodiment Next, another embodiment will be described.

【0042】()燃焼装置Bにおける焼却温度を所定
焼却温度tbに保つように燃焼装置Bの燃焼量を調整す
るための設備構成は種々の構成変更が可能である。
( 1 ) The equipment configuration for adjusting the combustion amount of the combustion device B so as to maintain the incineration temperature in the combustion device B at the predetermined incineration temperature tb can be variously changed.

【0043】()前述の実施例においては複数炉内ゾ
ーンZの夫々に対し各別に燃焼装置Bを装備して、炉内
ゾーンZ毎に独立に、ゾーン温度の調整、及び、系外排
出空気の焼却処理を行う形態を示したが、本発明の実施
においては、複数の炉内ゾーンZに対し各別の回転式熱
交換器Naと共通の燃焼装置Bを装備する設備構成と
し、そして、各炉内ゾーンZから燃焼装置Bへ送るゾー
ン内空気Aeの個別風量調整を伴う形態で、本発明を実
施してもよい。
( 2 ) In the above-described embodiment, the combustion apparatus B is separately provided for each of the plurality of in-furnace zones Z, and the temperature of the zone is independently adjusted for each of the in-furnace zones Z, and the out-of-system discharge is performed. Although the embodiment in which the incineration of air is performed has been described, in the practice of the present invention, a plurality of different rotary heat
The present invention may be implemented in a configuration in which a common combustion device B is equipped with the exchanger Na, and the individual air volume adjustment of the in-zone air Ae sent from each in-furnace zone Z to the combustion device B is performed. .

【0044】()炉内ゾーンZから系外に排出する所
定排気風量qe、及び、炉内ゾーンZに導入する新鮮空
気OAの所定給気風量qoの夫々は、許容範囲内で適宜
変更する形態としてもよく、例えば、これら所定排気風
量qeと所定給気風量qoとを変更指令に応じ同調的に
変更調整する制御手段を設ける構成としてもよい。
( 3 ) The predetermined exhaust air volume qe discharged from the furnace zone Z to the outside of the system and the predetermined supply air volume qo of fresh air OA introduced into the furnace zone Z are appropriately changed within an allowable range. For example, a configuration may be provided in which a control unit that synchronously changes and adjusts the predetermined exhaust air volume qe and the predetermined supply air volume qo in response to a change command is provided.

【0045】()乾燥対象の塗装物Xは自動車ボ
ーに限定されるものではなく、本発明は、種々の塗装物
を乾燥対象とする間接加熱式の塗装乾燥炉に適用でき
る。
[0045] (4) the coated article X of the drying target is not limited to the automobile Bo de I <br/> over, the present invention provides paint drying furnace of an indirect heating type to be dried to various coated product Applicable to

【0046】尚、特許請求の範囲の項に図面との対照を
便利にするため符号を記すが、該記入により本発明は添
付図面の構成に限定されるものではない。
Incidentally, reference numerals are written in the claims for convenience of comparison with the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the configuration of the attached drawings by the entry.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施例を示す設備構成図FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a configuration of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】従来例を説明する設備構成図FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a configuration of a conventional example.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

tz 目標ゾーン温度 Z 炉内ゾーン Ae ゾーン内空気 qe 所定排気風量 OA 換気用新鮮空気 qo 所定給気風量 B 燃焼装置 tb 所定焼却温度 5,2 ゾーン内空気排出風路 G 燃焼排気 7 ループ風路 Ge 還流燃焼排気 Na 回転式熱交換器 tz Target zone temperature Z Furnace zone Ae Zone air qe Predetermined exhaust air volume OA Ventilation fresh air qo Predetermined air supply volume B Combustion device tb Predetermined incineration temperature 5, 2 Air exhaust air channel in zone G Combustion exhaust 7 Loop air channel Ge Reflux combustion exhaust Na rotary heat exchanger

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) F26B 25/00 F26B 21/04 F26B 21/10 F27D 17/00 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (58) Field surveyed (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) F26B 25/00 F26B 21/04 F26B 21/10 F27D 17/00

Claims (2)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 炉内ゾーン換気として、目標ゾーン温度
(tz)に調整する炉内ゾーン(Z)からゾーン内空気
(Ae)を所定の排気風量(qe)で系外に排出すると
ともに、前記炉内ゾーン(Z)に換気用の新鮮空気(O
A)を所定の給気風量(qo)で導入し、 この炉内ゾーン換気に伴い、所定排気風量(qe)で系
外に排出する前記ゾーン内空気(Ae)を燃焼装置
(B)により所定の焼却温度(tb)で焼却処理する間
接加熱式塗装乾燥炉であって、 前記炉内ゾーン(Z)のゾーン内空気(Ae)を系外に
排出する風路(5,2)に前記燃焼装置(B)を介装す
る構成において、その燃焼装置(B)から送出される処
理済燃焼排気(G)を、前記の所定排気風量(qe)で
系外に排出するものと、ループ風路(7)を介して前記
燃焼装置(B)の空気導入側に還流するものとに分流
し、 前記燃焼装置(B)における焼却温度を前記の所定焼却
温度(tb)に保つように前記燃焼装置(B)の燃焼量
を調整するとともに、通気性蓄熱材により構成したロー
タ(r)を前記ループ風路(7)とゾーン内空気(A)
の風路(4)とに亘らせた状態で回転させる回転式熱交
換器(Na)により、前記ループ風路(7)における燃
焼排気(Gr)と前記炉内ゾーン(Z)のゾーン内空気
(A)とを熱交換させ、 前記の燃焼量調整を伴う形態で、前記回転式熱交換器
(Na)での熱交換量を前記ロータ(r)の回転速度調
整を以って調整することにより、前記炉内ゾーン(Z)
におけるゾーン温度を前記の目標ゾーン温度(tz)に
調整する構成にしてある間接加熱式塗装乾燥炉。
1. In-furnace zone ventilation, air in a zone (Ae) is discharged from a furnace zone (Z) which is adjusted to a target zone temperature (tz) out of the system at a predetermined exhaust air volume (qe). In the furnace zone (Z), fresh air (O
A) is introduced at a predetermined supply air volume (qo), and the zone air (Ae) discharged outside the system at a predetermined exhaust air volume (qe) is ventilated by the combustion device (B) with the ventilation of the furnace zone. An indirect heating type coating and drying furnace for incineration at an incineration temperature (tb), wherein the air (Ae) in the zone of the furnace zone (Z) is discharged to the outside of the system. A device for interposing the device (B), for discharging the treated combustion exhaust gas (G) sent from the combustion device (B) to the outside at a predetermined exhaust air volume (qe); (7) and a refrigerant circulated to the air introduction side of the combustion device (B), and the combustion device (B) is maintained at the predetermined incineration temperature (tb). In addition to adjusting the combustion amount of (B), a low
(R) is connected to the loop air passage (7) and the air in the zone (A).
Heat exchange that rotates while spanning the wind path (4)
Exchanger (Na) allows fuel to flow in the loop air passage (7).
Burning exhaust gas (Gr) and air in the furnace zone (Z)
(A) and heat exchange with the rotary heat exchanger in a mode involving the combustion amount adjustment .
The amount of heat exchange in (Na) is adjusted by adjusting the rotation speed of the rotor (r).
The furnace zone (Z)
An indirect heating type coating / drying oven configured to adjust the zone temperature in the above to the target zone temperature (tz) .
【請求項2】 塗装物(X)の搬送方向に並設した複数
炉内ゾーン(Z)の夫々に対し前記燃焼装置(B)、前
記ループ風路(7)、及び、前記回転式熱交換器(N
a)を各別に装備しておき、 それら炉内ゾーン(Z)の各々について独立に、前記の
燃焼量調整を伴う形態で前記のロータ(r)の回転速度
調整による熱交換量調整を実施して、各炉内ゾーン
(Z)のゾーン温度を夫々の目標ゾーン温度(tz)に
調整する構成にしてある請求項1記載の間接加熱式塗装
乾燥炉。
2. The combustion device (B), the loop air passage (7), and the rotary heat exchange for each of a plurality of furnace zones (Z) juxtaposed in the conveying direction of the coating object (X). Container (N
a) is separately equipped, and the rotational speed of the rotor (r) is independently controlled for each of the in-furnace zones (Z) in the form with the combustion amount adjustment.
The indirect heating type coating / drying furnace according to claim 1, wherein the heat exchange amount is adjusted by adjusting the zone temperature of each furnace zone (Z) to each target zone temperature (tz) .
JP32640193A 1993-12-24 1993-12-24 Indirect heating type paint drying oven Expired - Fee Related JP3332527B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP32640193A JP3332527B2 (en) 1993-12-24 1993-12-24 Indirect heating type paint drying oven

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP32640193A JP3332527B2 (en) 1993-12-24 1993-12-24 Indirect heating type paint drying oven

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07180964A JPH07180964A (en) 1995-07-18
JP3332527B2 true JP3332527B2 (en) 2002-10-07

Family

ID=18187388

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP32640193A Expired - Fee Related JP3332527B2 (en) 1993-12-24 1993-12-24 Indirect heating type paint drying oven

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3332527B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH07180964A (en) 1995-07-18

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