JP3314004B2 - Image recording coloring composition and method for producing the same - Google Patents
Image recording coloring composition and method for producing the sameInfo
- Publication number
- JP3314004B2 JP3314004B2 JP15736797A JP15736797A JP3314004B2 JP 3314004 B2 JP3314004 B2 JP 3314004B2 JP 15736797 A JP15736797 A JP 15736797A JP 15736797 A JP15736797 A JP 15736797A JP 3314004 B2 JP3314004 B2 JP 3314004B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pigment
- image recording
- resin
- coloring composition
- dichloroquinacridone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は電子写真、電子印
刷、静電記録、インクジェット記録及び熱転写記録等の
画像記録における記録剤或はその製造に使用される高濃
度着色組成物及び該画像記録用記録剤に使用された画像
記録用着色組成物及びそれらの製造方法に関する。更に
詳しくは本発明は、顔料及び樹脂を含有する画像記録用
記録剤において、顔料として優れた各種堅牢性及び微細
な粒子径を有するジクロルキナクリドン顔料及びγ型無
置換キナクリドン赤色顔料を含有する鮮明なマゼンタ色
の画像記録用着色組成物及びその製造方法を提供するも
のである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a recording agent in image recording such as electrophotography, electronic printing, electrostatic recording, ink jet recording and thermal transfer recording, or a high-density coloring composition used for the production thereof, and to the image recording. The present invention relates to a coloring composition for image recording used in a recording agent and a method for producing the same. More specifically, the present invention provides a recording agent for image recording containing a pigment and a resin, which comprises a dichloroquinacridone pigment having excellent fastness and a fine particle diameter as a pigment and a γ-type unsubstituted quinacridone red pigment. It is an object of the present invention to provide a magenta colored composition for image recording and a method for producing the same.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、フルカラー又はモノカラーの電子
写真、静電印刷、静電記録、インクジェット記録及び熱
転写記録等の画像記録に使用されるマゼンタ色記録剤に
使用される赤色顔料としては、赤色の油溶性染料、分散
性染料、チオインジゴ系顔料、溶性アゾレーキ系顔料、
不溶性アゾ系顔料、ジクロルキナクリドン顔料等が使用
されてきている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, red pigments used in magenta recording agents used for image recording such as full-color or mono-color electrophotography, electrostatic printing, electrostatic recording, ink jet recording and thermal transfer recording are red. Oil-soluble dyes, dispersible dyes, thioindigo pigments, soluble azo lake pigments,
Insoluble azo pigments, dichloroquinacridone pigments and the like have been used.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとしている課題】上記したマゼンタ
色画像記録剤に使用する赤色顔料としてはマゼンタ色顔
料として著名なジクロルキナクリドン顔料が使用される
ことが多いが、単独ではマゼンタ色としては青みが強過
ぎるため、多くの場合それより黄味の赤色色素を混合調
色して所望のマゼンタ色として使用している。As the red pigment used in the above-mentioned magenta color image recording agent, a dichloroquinacridone pigment which is well-known as a magenta color pigment is often used. However, the magenta color alone is bluish. Because it is too intense, in many cases, a yellow pigment having a yellow tint is mixed and used as a desired magenta color.
【0004】しかしながら、これらに使用される赤色色
素についてみると、油溶性染料、分散性染料等は樹脂媒
体に溶解的に着色出来るため着色力は高いが、耐光性、
耐熱性、耐溶剤性、耐薬品性等の諸堅牢性に劣るという
欠点がある。又、チオインジゴ系顔料、溶性アゾレーキ
系顔料、不溶性アゾ系顔料も染料類より優れているが、
耐光性、耐熱性等の諸堅牢性が不十分である。従って、
上記した如き染料や顔料は、各種の堅牢性を要求される
記録剤用のマゼンタ色用に使用される色素としては不十
分であり、優れた物性を有する記録剤用のマゼンタ色に
使用される顔料の開発が要望されている。However, regarding the red dyes used in these, oil-soluble dyes, dispersible dyes, and the like can be dissolved in a resin medium, so that they have high coloring power,
There is a disadvantage that it is inferior in various fastnesses such as heat resistance, solvent resistance and chemical resistance. Also, thioindigo pigments, soluble azo lake pigments, insoluble azo pigments are also superior to dyes,
Various fastnesses such as light fastness and heat resistance are insufficient. Therefore,
Dyes and pigments as described above are insufficient as dyes used for magenta colors for recording agents requiring various fastnesses, and are used for magenta colors for recording agents having excellent physical properties. There is a need for the development of pigments.
【0005】本発明者らは、上記の従来のマゼンタ色記
録剤用の色素の欠陥を解決し、諸堅牢性を満足させ得る
赤色顔料の開発について種々研究した結果、γ型無置換
キナクリドン顔料がこの用途に適切な黄味赤色の色相及
び高堅牢性等を有していることを見いだし、マゼンタ色
記録剤に使用される顔料としてジクロルキナクリドン顔
料とγ型無置換キナクリドン顔料との特定の範囲での混
合物が、適切なマゼンタ色の色相を有し、耐光性、耐溶
剤性、耐熱性、耐薬品性等の諸堅牢性に優れ、更に、従
来の塗料やプラスチック着色等の用途に使用されている
顔料に比べ粒子径を小さくすることにより、色相の鮮明
性、冴え、透明性等に優れた性質を発揮することが出
来、これを着色剤として使用することにより優れた記録
剤が得られることを見い出し本発明を完成した。The present inventors have conducted various studies on the development of a red pigment capable of solving the above-mentioned defects of the conventional dyes for magenta color recording agents and satisfying various fastnesses. As a result, a γ-type unsubstituted quinacridone pigment was obtained. It has been found that it has a yellowish red hue and high fastness suitable for this use, and a specific range of dichloroquinacridone pigments and γ-type unsubstituted quinacridone pigments as pigments used in magenta color recording agents. The mixture has an appropriate magenta hue and is excellent in various fastnesses such as light resistance, solvent resistance, heat resistance, chemical resistance, etc., and is used for applications such as conventional paint and plastic coloring. By making the particle size smaller than that of the pigment, it is possible to exhibit excellent properties such as sharpness of hue, sharpness, transparency, etc., and by using this as a coloring agent, an excellent recording agent can be obtained. See that The present invention has been completed.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】即ち、本発明は、顔料及
び樹脂を含む画像記録用着色組成物において、ジクロル
キナクリドン顔料及びγ型無置換キナクリドン顔料を夫
々単独にか混合或いは固溶体にして粉砕媒体及び/又は
磨砕助剤と共に衝撃粉砕又は磨砕し水で後処理をして得
られた平均粒子径が凡そ200nm以下のジクロルキナ
クリドン顔料及びγ型無置換キナクリドン顔料の単独、
混合或いは固溶体の顔料を120℃以下の加工温度で画
像記録用の樹脂バインダー或いは樹脂溶液中に高濃度に
分散した固体状、ペースト状あるいは液状の高濃度着色
組成物を用いてジクロルキナクリドン顔料とγ型無置換
キナクリドン顔料を99:1〜1:99の対比で含有さ
せ、樹脂バインダー或いは樹脂溶液中に希釈再分散し、
画像記録用着色組成物製造の常法に従い、その際に必要
に応じて従来公知の帯電制御剤、流動化剤、強磁性材
料、溶剤媒体、水系媒体等を添加し加工処理してなるこ
とを特徴とする画像記録用着色組成物である。That is, the present invention relates to a coloring composition for image recording containing a pigment and a resin, wherein a dichloroquinacridone pigment and a .gamma.-type unsubstituted quinacridone pigment are each crushed individually or as a mixture or as a solid solution. A dichloroquinacridone pigment having an average particle diameter of about 200 nm or less and a γ-type unsubstituted quinacridone pigment alone obtained by impact grinding or grinding with a medium and / or grinding aid and post-treatment with water;
A dichloroquinacridone pigment is obtained by using a solid, paste or liquid high-concentration coloring composition in which a mixed or solid solution pigment is dispersed in a resin binder or a resin solution for image recording at a high concentration at a processing temperature of 120 ° C. or less. The γ-type unsubstituted quinacridone pigment is contained in a ratio of 99: 1 to 1:99, diluted and redispersed in a resin binder or a resin solution,
According to a conventional method of producing a coloring composition for image recording, a conventionally known charge control agent, a fluidizing agent, a ferromagnetic material, a solvent medium, an aqueous medium and the like may be added and processed as necessary. It is a coloring composition for image recording which is a feature.
【0007】本発明の画像記録用着色組成物は、その顔
料成分としてジクロルキナクリドン顔料及びγ型無置換
キナクリドン顔料を使用しているものであるが、この赤
色顔料混合物が耐光性、耐熱性、耐溶剤性、耐薬品性、
耐水性等の諸堅牢性に優れ、更に高い着色力、鮮明性、
冴え、透明性を有するものであり、高濃度着色組成物の
製造に際しても加工温度を120℃以下で行うような分
散加工方法を取ること等によって着色物の製造の工程に
おいても安定に製造することが出来、又、最終的に画像
記録用着色組成物として使用される際にも鮮明で冴え
た、透明感の高い画像を安定して記録することが出来る
ものである。又、液体記録剤として使用するに際にも、
長期間安定に記録することが出来るものである。従っ
て、得られた画像は色相に優れ鮮明であると共に上記し
た諸堅牢性に優れた性質を示す。[0007] The coloring composition for image recording of the present invention uses a dichloroquinacridone pigment and a γ-type unsubstituted quinacridone pigment as its pigment components. Solvent resistance, chemical resistance,
Excellent fastness such as water resistance, higher coloring power, sharpness,
It is clear, transparent, and can be produced stably in the process of producing colored products by employing a dispersion processing method such as processing at a processing temperature of 120 ° C. or less when producing a high-concentration colored composition. Further, even when finally used as a coloring composition for image recording, a clear, clear, and highly transparent image can be stably recorded. Also, when used as a liquid recording agent,
It can record stably for a long time. Therefore, the obtained image is excellent in hue and sharp, and exhibits the above-mentioned properties in various fastnesses.
【0008】[0008]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明を更に詳細に説明すると、
本発明で使用し主として本発明を特徴づけるジクロルキ
ナクリドン顔料及びγ型無置換キナクリドン顔料の混合
物は平均粒子径が凡そ200nm以下の顔料の混合物で
あって、最終的に使用される画像記録剤中に含有される
ジクロルキナクリドン顔料とγ型無置換キナクリドン顔
料の対比は画像の色調から判断されるものであり、凡そ
99:1〜1:99の範囲であって、好ましくは90:
10〜30:70の範囲である。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described in more detail.
The mixture of the dichloroquinacridone pigment and the γ-type unsubstituted quinacridone pigment used in the present invention and mainly characterizing the present invention is a mixture of pigments having an average particle diameter of about 200 nm or less, and is used in an image recording agent finally used. The ratio of the dichloroquinacridone pigment to the γ-type unsubstituted quinacridone pigment is determined from the color tone of the image, and is in a range of approximately 99: 1 to 1:99, preferably 90:
The range is from 10 to 30:70.
【0009】ジクロルキナクリドン顔料とγ型無置換キ
ナクリドン顔料の混合調色は製造の各工程ででいろいろ
な形で行われる。夫々単独で乾燥、粉砕された顔料の混
合物として、両顔料の水性プレスケーキを混合し、乾
燥、粉砕した顔料の混合物として、加熱ニーダー等に夫
々の顔料の水性プレスケーキを仕込み後述する溶融フラ
ッシング法等により得られた高濃度着色剤を混合して、
加熱ニーダー等に両顔料の水性プレスケーキを仕込み溶
融フラッシング法等により混合顔料の高濃度着色剤とし
て、及び顔料の製造の段階でジクロルキナクリドンとγ
型無置換キナクリドンを混合し処理することによって固
溶体にしたものの乾燥、粉砕顔料、同じく固溶体顔料の
水性プレスケーキを溶融フラッシング法等で高濃度着色
剤として使用される等である。[0009] The mixed toning of the dichloroquinacridone pigment and the γ-type unsubstituted quinacridone pigment is carried out in various forms in each step of the production. As a mixture of pigments dried and pulverized independently, an aqueous presscake of both pigments is mixed, and as a mixture of dried and pulverized pigments, an aqueous presscake of each pigment is charged into a heating kneader or the like, and a melt flushing method described later. By mixing the high concentration colorant obtained by
An aqueous presscake of both pigments is charged into a heating kneader or the like, and as a high-concentration colorant of the mixed pigment by a melt flushing method or the like, and at the stage of pigment production, dichloroquinacridone and γ
A non-substituted quinacridone is mixed and treated to form a solid solution, but dried, ground pigment, and an aqueous presscake of the solid solution pigment are also used as a high-concentration colorant by a melt flushing method or the like.
【0010】顔料の結晶を整えたり、粒子の形状や粒子
径を所望の範囲に整えたりする等の後処理は、通常の方
法に準じて同様に行なわれる。ジクロルキナクリドン顔
料及びγ型無置換キナクリドン顔料が、塗料或いはプラ
スチック、合成繊維の着色等の用途に使用される場合に
は隠蔽力、媒体への分散の容易さ、耐候性、耐加熱加工
性等の性能を持たせるために一般に平均粒子径は大き
く、例えば、凡そ500〜700nmの大きさに調整し
ている。しかし、この粗大な顔料を画像記録剤の着色剤
として使用した場合には、色相の鮮明性、冴え及び透明
性に欠けるという問題がある。特に、フルカラー記録剤
の着色剤として使用する場合には、色相の鮮明性、冴
え、更には透明性を有していることが好ましく、その為
には、分散した時のジクロルキナクリドン顔料及びγ型
無置換キナクリドン顔料の平均粒子径は、凡そ200n
m以下、好ましくは凡そ150nm以下になる様に調製
することが好ましい。Post-treatments such as adjusting the crystal of the pigment and adjusting the shape and particle size of the particles to a desired range are carried out in the same manner according to a usual method. When dichloroquinacridone pigments and γ-type unsubstituted quinacridone pigments are used for applications such as coloring of paints, plastics, and synthetic fibers, hiding power, ease of dispersion in a medium, weather resistance, heat processing resistance, etc. In general, the average particle diameter is large, for example, about 500 to 700 nm in order to have the performance described above. However, when this coarse pigment is used as a colorant for an image recording agent, there is a problem that the hue is lacking in sharpness, sharpness, and transparency. In particular, when used as a colorant for a full-color recording agent, it is preferable that the colorant has sharpness, sharpness, and transparency, and for this purpose, the dichloroquinacridone pigment and γ when dispersed are used. The average particle size of the unsubstituted quinacridone pigment is about 200 n.
m or less, preferably about 150 nm or less.
【0011】顔料の微粒子化する方法としては衝撃粉砕
による方法や磨砕による方法等が挙げられる。衝撃粉砕
法としてはボールミルや振動ミルを用いるドライミリン
グ法がその代表的方法であり、従来公知のスチールボー
ル、スチールロッド等の粉砕媒体が使用され、磨砕助剤
として無機塩が併せて使用することが好ましい。磨砕法
としてソルトミリング法やソルベントソルトミリング法
がその代表的方法であり無水芒硝、塩化ナトリウム、硫
酸アルミニウム等の磨砕助剤が併せて使用される。粉砕
或いは磨砕の工程の後処理として金属系の不純物の除去
のために希酸水溶液で洗浄後充分水洗したり、水溶性塩
類を水で除去して後充分水洗する。この様にして得られ
た微粒子顔料は色相の鮮明性、冴え、透明性を有し、
又、耐光性、耐熱性、耐溶剤性、耐薬品性、耐水性等の
諸堅牢性に優れた性質を示した。As a method for making the pigment fine particles, a method by impact pulverization, a method by attrition, and the like are mentioned. As the impact crushing method, a dry milling method using a ball mill or a vibration mill is a typical method.A conventionally known crushing medium such as a steel ball or a steel rod is used, and an inorganic salt is used as a grinding aid in combination. Is preferred. Typical examples of the grinding method include a salt milling method and a solvent salt milling method, and grinding aids such as anhydrous sodium sulfate, sodium chloride, and aluminum sulfate are used together. As a post-treatment of the pulverization or attrition step, the substrate is washed with a dilute acid aqueous solution and then sufficiently washed with water to remove metallic impurities, or sufficiently washed with water after removing water-soluble salts with water. The fine particle pigment thus obtained has sharpness of hue, clearness, transparency,
In addition, it exhibited properties excellent in various fastnesses such as light resistance, heat resistance, solvent resistance, chemical resistance, and water resistance.
【0012】ジクロルキナクリドン顔料及びγ型無置換
キナクリドン顔料の混合顔料を下記するような顔料化処
理をすることにより固溶体の状態にして、更に色相の鮮
明性、冴え、透明性を向上させることが出来る。混合顔
料を固溶体にする方法としては、固溶体にする顔料を配
合し、酸ペースト処理乃至磨砕工程を経て固溶体粗結晶
を得、有機溶剤等で処理することによって達成される。A mixed pigment of a dichloroquinacridone pigment and a γ-type unsubstituted quinacridone pigment is subjected to a pigmentation treatment as described below to form a solid solution, thereby further improving the sharpness, clarity and transparency of the hue. I can do it. The method of converting the mixed pigment into a solid solution is achieved by blending a pigment to be a solid solution, obtaining a solid solution coarse crystal through an acid paste treatment or a grinding step, and treating with an organic solvent or the like.
【0013】本発明において使用される樹脂は、固体の
形の着色組成物にあっては分散媒体であり、液体の着色
組成物にあっては顔料の分散剤として機能するものであ
り、又、実際に記録剤として使用されたときは顔料の固
着剤として作用するものである。この様な目的で使用さ
れる樹脂としては、電子写真、静電印刷、静電記録等の
乾式現像剤及び湿式現像剤、油性及び水性インクジェッ
トインク、熱転写インクリボン及びフィルム等の画像記
録剤に通常使用されているいずれの樹脂であってもよ
い。又、夫々の用途に合わせて、必要に応じて従来公知
の添加剤、例えば、帯電制御剤、流動化剤等、或いは媒
体として溶剤、水系媒体が使用される。The resin used in the present invention is a dispersing medium in a coloring composition in a solid form, and functions as a dispersant for a pigment in a liquid coloring composition. When actually used as a recording agent, it acts as a fixing agent for the pigment. Resins used for such purposes include dry and wet developers such as electrophotography, electrostatic printing, and electrostatic recording, oil-based and aqueous inkjet inks, and image recording agents such as thermal transfer ink ribbons and films. Any resin used may be used. In addition, conventionally known additives such as a charge controlling agent, a fluidizing agent, and the like, or a solvent and an aqueous medium as a medium are used as necessary according to each application.
【0014】本発明の画像記録用着色組成物はその目的
により種々の使い方がなされる。その一つは高濃度着色
組成物であって、顔料を高濃度に含み、あらかじめ充分
に練肉して分散させたり、調色を行なっておくことによ
り、後の工程を容易にする為のものであり、粗粒、粗
粉、微粉、シート状、小塊状等の固体状、或はペースト
状又は液状のいずれの形状にても使用される。又、本発
明の画像記録用着色組成物として目的の画像記録剤とし
て使用される組成のものが挙げられ、いわゆる微細粉体
状乾式現像剤、液状湿式現像剤、静電記録剤、インクジ
ェット記録用インキ、フィルム、紙等の基材に塗布され
た熱転写インクリボン及びフィルム等である。The coloring composition for image recording of the present invention can be used in various ways depending on the purpose. One of them is a high-concentration coloring composition, which contains pigment at a high concentration, and is used for facilitating the subsequent steps by preliminarily kneading and dispersing or toning. It can be used in the form of solids such as coarse particles, coarse powders, fine powders, sheets and small lumps, or any form of paste or liquid. Examples of the coloring composition for image recording according to the present invention include compositions used as a target image recording agent, and include so-called fine powder dry developers, liquid wet developers, electrostatic recording agents, and inkjet recording. Thermal transfer ink ribbons and films applied to substrates such as inks, films, and paper.
【0015】本発明で使用されるマゼンタ色に調色され
たジクロルキナクリドン及びγ型キナクリドンの混合物
顔料の、樹脂やその他の添加剤或は媒体を含む着色組成
物中における含有量は、上記したような使用する目的に
よって異なるものである。顔料の高濃度着色組成物で
は、その含有量はおよそ70%〜10%、好ましくは6
0%〜20%程度である。The content of the mixed pigment of dichloroquinacridone and γ-quinacridone toned to magenta used in the present invention in the coloring composition containing the resin and other additives or the medium is as described above. It depends on the purpose of use. In pigmented high-concentration coloring compositions, the content is approximately 70% to 10%, preferably 6%.
It is about 0% to 20%.
【0016】又、目的の画像記録剤中の顔料の含有量と
しては記録剤の種類によって異なり、電子写真用乾式現
像剤等においては顔料の含有量としてはおよそ15%〜
2%、好ましくは10%〜3%程度であり、静電記録用
湿式現像剤等においては濃厚原液でおよそ1%〜20
%、好ましくは3%〜10%程度であり通常は希釈液で
10〜30倍に希釈して使用される。熱転写インクリボ
ン、フイルムの着色剤として使用される場合には、15
%〜4%、好ましくは10%〜6%程度であり、インク
ジェット記録用インクでは3%〜20%、好ましくは5
%〜10%程度であり、夫々使用する目的に応じて最も
好ましい含有量で使用される。The content of the pigment in the target image recording agent varies depending on the type of the recording agent. In an electrophotographic dry developer or the like, the content of the pigment is about 15% to
2%, preferably about 10% to 3%, and about 1% to 20% for a concentrated undiluted solution in a wet developer for electrostatic recording.
%, Preferably about 3% to 10%, and is usually used after being diluted 10 to 30 times with a diluent. When used as a colorant for thermal transfer ink ribbons and films, 15
% To 4%, preferably about 10% to 6%, and 3% to 20%, preferably 5% for an ink jet recording ink.
% To about 10%, and each is used at the most preferable content depending on the purpose of use.
【0017】前記した顔料の高濃度着色組成物の製造方
法として乾式の加熱混練分散法とセラミックビーズ、ガ
ラスビーズ、スチールボール等を用いる湿式の媒体分散
法がある。特に顔料を樹脂中に高濃度に分散する方法と
しては二本ロール、三本ロール、加熱ニーダー、加圧加
熱ニーダー、一軸押出機、二軸押出機等の混練分散機を
使用して樹脂を溶融して顔料を混練分散する方法がとら
れる。これらのいずれの場合においても混練分散加工は
120℃以下の温度でなされることが望ましい。この比
較的低温の加工温度条件で行うことによって予め微細に
調製された顔料の粒子径がそのまま保たれ、引き続き行
われる記録剤製造の加工工程に於ても同様に行うことに
より、画像記録剤として色相の鮮明性、冴え、透明性が
示されるのである。As a method for producing the above-mentioned pigment-concentrated coloring composition, there are a dry heat kneading dispersion method and a wet medium dispersion method using ceramic beads, glass beads, steel balls and the like. In particular, as a method for dispersing the pigment in the resin at a high concentration, the resin is melted using a kneading and dispersing machine such as a two-roller, a three-roller, a heating kneader, a pressure heating kneader, a single-screw extruder, and a twin-screw extruder. And then kneading and dispersing the pigment. In any of these cases, the kneading and dispersion processing is desirably performed at a temperature of 120 ° C. or less. By performing the process under the relatively low processing temperature conditions, the particle diameter of the finely prepared pigment is kept as it is, and by performing the same in the subsequent processing step of the recording agent production, the image recording agent is used. Hue clarity, sharpness, and transparency are shown.
【0018】この顔料の高濃度分散方法として最も好ま
しい方法は顔料の水性ペーストを溶融した樹脂でフラッ
シングする方法(溶融フラッシング法)であり、例えば
特開平2−175770号で提案されている方法等であ
る。具体的には、溶剤は全く使用せずに顔料の水性プレ
スケーキと樹脂バインダーを蒸気加熱の出来る二ーダー
又はフラッシャーに仕込み、樹脂の融点又は軟化点未満
の温度で常圧で混練して水性相の顔料を樹脂相に移行さ
せ、分離した水を除去し、更に残存している水分を混練
蒸発させる方法である。水性プレスケーキを使用するこ
とでプレスケーキの顔料粒子をそのまま樹脂中に移行さ
せることが出来、又混練分散加工温度も水が存在する間
は100℃以下で進めることができるという特長を有し
ている。The most preferable method for dispersing the pigment at a high concentration is a method of flushing an aqueous paste of the pigment with a molten resin (melt flushing method), for example, a method proposed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2-175770. is there. Specifically, the aqueous presscake of the pigment and the resin binder are charged into a steam-heater or a flasher without using any solvent, and kneaded at normal pressure at a temperature lower than the melting point or softening point of the resin to form an aqueous phase. Is transferred to the resin phase, the separated water is removed, and the remaining water is kneaded and evaporated. By using an aqueous press cake, the pigment particles of the press cake can be transferred directly into the resin, and the kneading and dispersing temperature can be reduced to 100 ° C. or less while water is present. I have.
【0019】又、本発明の画像記録用着色組成物はマゼ
ンタ色の画像記録剤として単色ないし二色カラー、多色
カラー等の個別色で使用される外、フルカラー記録シス
テムとしてシアン色、イエロー色或は更にブラック色の
画像記録剤とセットになって一緒に使用され得ることは
勿論である。これらの有機顔料、無機顔料の例として
は、フタロシアニン系、アゾ系、ポリ縮合アゾ系、アゾ
メチンアゾ系、アンスラキノン系、ペリノン・ペリレン
系、インジゴ・チオインジゴ系、ジオキサジン系、キナ
クリドン系、イソインドリノン系、ピロロピロール系顔
料等、カーボンブラック顔料、酸化チタン系、酸化鉄
系、焼成顔料系、体質顔料等従来使用されている顔料で
ある。Further, the colored composition for image recording of the present invention is used as a magenta image recording agent in individual colors such as mono-color, two-color, multi-color, etc., and in addition to cyan and yellow as a full-color recording system. Of course, it can be used together with a black image recording agent as a set. Examples of these organic pigments and inorganic pigments include phthalocyanine, azo, polycondensed azo, azomethine azo, anthraquinone, perinone / perylene, indigo / thioindigo, dioxazine, quinacridone, and isoindolinone-based pigments. And carbon black pigments such as pyrrolopyrrole-based pigments, titanium oxide-based pigments, iron oxide-based pigments, calcined pigment-based pigments, and extender pigments.
【0020】特にフルカラー記録剤に使用される顔料と
しては、シアン色の顔料としてフタロシアニン系ブルー
顔料であり、イエロー色としてはアゾ系、ポリ縮合アゾ
系、アンスラキノン系、イソインドリノン系の夫々の黄
色顔料であり、ブラック色としてはカーボンブラック顔
料、アゾメチンアゾ系黒色顔料、各色の顔料の調色によ
る黒色顔料等がその代表的なものとして挙げられる。In particular, the pigment used in the full color recording agent is a phthalocyanine blue pigment as a cyan pigment, and each of an azo type, a polycondensed azo type, an anthraquinone type and an isoindolinone type as a yellow color. Typical examples of the black color include a carbon black pigment, an azomethine azo black pigment, and a black pigment obtained by toning a pigment of each color.
【0021】[0021]
【実施例】次に合成例及び実施例を挙げて本発明を更に
具体的に説明する。尚、文中部又は%とあるのは重量基
準である。 合成例1 ジクロルキナクリドンの粗顔料10部、塩化ナトリウム
100部、高沸点脂環式炭化水素1部をボールミルに充
填し、10時間磨砕を行った。顔料化、濾過、洗浄等の
後処理を行ない、プレスケーキを得た。ジクロルキナク
リドン顔料としての固形分は30%であった。得られた
プレスケーキを乾燥、粉砕してジクロルキナクリドン顔
料を得た。この様にして製造された顔料を分散させたと
きの平均粒子径は、凡そ30nm以下を示し、色相は青
味の赤色を示した。Now, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to Synthesis Examples and Examples. It should be noted that “part” or “%” in the text is based on weight. Synthesis Example 1 A ball mill was charged with 10 parts of a crude pigment of dichloroquinacridone, 100 parts of sodium chloride, and 1 part of a high-boiling alicyclic hydrocarbon, followed by grinding for 10 hours. Post-treatments such as pigmentation, filtration, and washing were performed to obtain a press cake. The solid content of the dichloroquinacridone pigment was 30%. The obtained press cake was dried and pulverized to obtain a dichloroquinacridone pigment. The average particle size when the pigment thus produced was dispersed was about 30 nm or less, and the hue was bluish red.
【0022】別にγ型無置換キナクリドンの粗顔料10
部、無水芒硝90部、塩素化脂肪族炭化水素1部をボー
ルミルに充填し、10時間磨砕を行った。顔料化、濾
過、洗浄等の後処理を行ない、プレスケーキを得た。γ
型無置換キナクリドン顔料としての固形分は30%であ
った。得られたプレスケーキを乾燥、粉砕してγ型無置
換キナクリドン顔料を得た。この様にして製造された顔
料を分散させたときの平均粒子径は、凡そ200nm以
下を示し、色相は黄味の赤色を示した。Separately, crude pigment of γ-type unsubstituted quinacridone 10
Parts, 90 parts of anhydrous sodium sulfate and 1 part of chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbon were charged into a ball mill and ground for 10 hours. Post-treatments such as pigmentation, filtration, and washing were performed to obtain a press cake. γ
The solid content of the unsubstituted quinacridone pigment was 30%. The obtained press cake was dried and pulverized to obtain a γ-type unsubstituted quinacridone pigment. When the pigment thus produced was dispersed, the average particle diameter was about 200 nm or less, and the hue was yellowish red.
【0023】合成例2 合成例1と同様にして得たジクロルキナクリドン顔料の
水性プレスケーキを固形分で60部を採り、γ型無置換
キナクリドン顔料の水性プレスケーキの固形分40部と
混合し、乾燥、粉砕してジクロルキナクリドン及びγ型
キナクリドンの顔料の混合物顔料を得た。色相はマゼン
タ色を示した。混合物顔料を分散させたときの平均粒子
径は、凡そ200nm以下を示した。Synthesis Example 2 An aqueous presscake of dichloroquinacridone pigment obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1 was taken at a solid content of 60 parts and mixed with 40 parts of an aqueous presscake of a γ-type unsubstituted quinacridone pigment at a solid content of 40 parts. After drying and pulverizing, a mixture pigment of dichloroquinacridone and gamma-quinacridone pigment was obtained. The hue showed a magenta color. The average particle size when the mixture pigment was dispersed was about 200 nm or less.
【0024】合成例3 50部のジクロルキナクリドン顔料に50部のγ型無置
換キナクリドン顔料のクルードを添加し、摩砕し、固溶
体粗結晶を得て、有機溶剤処理による顔料化を行い、濾
過、洗浄後、乾燥、粉砕してジクロルキナクリドン及び
γ型キナクリドンの固溶体顔料を得た。色相はマゼンタ
色を示した。マゼンタ色固溶体顔料を分散させたときの
平均粒子径は、凡そ200nm以下を示した。Synthesis Example 3 To 50 parts of dichloroquinacridone pigment, 50 parts of crude γ-type unsubstituted quinacridone pigment was added, and the mixture was ground to obtain a solid solution crude crystal, which was treated with an organic solvent, converted to a pigment, and filtered. After washing, drying and pulverization, a solid solution pigment of dichloroquinacridone and γ-quinacridone was obtained. The hue showed a magenta color. The average particle diameter when the magenta solid solution pigment was dispersed was about 200 nm or less.
【0025】実施例1 合成例1で得たジクロルキナクリドン顔料21部及びγ
型無置換キナクリドン顔料9部をスチレン−メタクリル
系共重合樹脂(軟化点約110℃、ガラス転移点約56
℃、GPC法重量平均分子量約9万)70部と三本ロー
ルにて充分混練し、顔料を分散させた。冷却後粗砕し
て、顔料分を30%の濃度で含有するマゼンタ色高濃度
着色組成物の粗粉を得た。Example 1 21 parts of the dichloroquinacridone pigment obtained in Synthesis Example 1 and γ
9 parts of an unsubstituted quinacridone pigment of styrene-methacrylic copolymer resin (softening point: about 110 ° C., glass transition point: about 56
The mixture was kneaded sufficiently with 70 parts of a GPC method weight average molecular weight of about 90,000) using a three-roll mill to disperse the pigment. After cooling, the mixture was crushed to obtain a coarse powder of a magenta high-concentration coloring composition containing a pigment component at a concentration of 30%.
【0026】次に、この様にして得たマゼンタ色混合顔
料を含む高濃度着色組成物14.7部及びクロム錯塩系
負帯電制御剤3部を上記で使用したスチレン−メタクリ
ル系共重合樹脂82.3部と常法に従って混練し、冷却
後粗砕して後、ジェットミルで微粉砕し、更に分級して
5〜20μmのマゼンタ色樹脂組成物の微粉末を得た。
次に、常法に従い流動化剤としてコロイダルシリカを添
加し充分混合し、マゼンタ色電子写真乾式現像剤とし
た。Next, 14.7 parts of the high-concentration coloring composition containing the magenta mixed pigment thus obtained and 3 parts of the chromium complex-based negative charge control agent were used in the above-mentioned styrene-methacrylic copolymer resin 82. .3 parts, kneaded according to a conventional method, cooled, coarsely crushed, finely crushed by a jet mill, and classified to obtain a fine powder of a magenta resin composition of 5 to 20 μm.
Next, colloidal silica was added as a fluidizing agent according to a conventional method and mixed well to obtain a magenta electrophotographic dry developer.
【0027】これをキャリアの磁性鉄粉と混合し、負電
荷フルカラー現像用電子写真複写機にて単色の複写をし
た結果、鮮明なマゼンタ色画像が得られた。画像は鮮明
で冴えたマゼンタ色を呈し、耐光性等の諸物性に優れた
堅牢性を示した。又、オーバーヘッドプロジェクター
(以下OHPとする)用のポリエステルシートに複写す
ると透明な画像を呈し、OHPスクリーンに鮮明なマゼ
ンタ色の映像を示した。This was mixed with the magnetic iron powder of the carrier, and a monochromatic copy was performed by a negative charge full-color developing electrophotographic copying machine. As a result, a clear magenta image was obtained. The image exhibited a clear and clear magenta color, and exhibited fastness excellent in various physical properties such as light fastness. Further, when copied on a polyester sheet for an overhead projector (hereinafter referred to as OHP), a transparent image was exhibited, and a clear magenta color image was displayed on the OHP screen.
【0028】又、シアン色顔料としてC.I.ピグメン
トブルー15:3、黄色顔料としてC.I.ピグメント
イエロー93、ブラック色顔料としてC.I.ピグメン
トブラック7のそれぞれ平均粒子径が0.2μ以下の顔
料を用いて上記と同様にして各々シアン色現像剤、イエ
ロー色現像剤、ブラック色現像剤とし、上記で得たマゼ
ンタ色現像剤と共に四色フルカラー複写を行ない、鮮明
なフルカラー画像を得た。 又、OHPシートに複写
し、OHPスクリーンに鮮明なフルカラー映像を映すフ
ルカラー画像を得た。Further, C.I. I. Pigment Blue 15: 3, C.I. I. Pigment Yellow 93, C.I. I. Pigment Black 7 having a mean particle diameter of 0.2 μm or less, respectively, to obtain a cyan developer, a yellow developer, and a black developer in the same manner as described above, respectively, together with the magenta developer obtained above. Color full-color copying was performed to obtain a clear full-color image. Further, the image was copied on an OHP sheet to obtain a full-color image showing a clear full-color image on an OHP screen.
【0029】実施例2 特開平2ー175770号で提案された顔料の溶融フラ
ッシング法に従って、合成例1で得たジクロルキナクリ
ドン顔料のプレスケーキ84部(顔料固形分25%)、
γ型無置換キナクリドン顔料のプレスケーキ30部(顔
料固形分30%)及び実施例1で使用したスチレン−メ
タクリル系共重合樹脂70部と加熱型ニーダーに仕込
み、混合しつつ蒸気加熱を行い、溶融フラッシングを行
った。混練樹脂の温度を90〜95℃にし、フラッシン
グを続け、水分を分離させた。分離水を排出し更に残存
している水分を加熱混練しつつ蒸発させ除去した。更に
混練を続けて後、ニーダーから混練物を取り出し、冷却
後粗砕して、顔料分を30%の濃度で含有するマゼンタ
色高濃度着色組成物の粗粉を得た。Example 2 According to the pigment melt-flushing method proposed in JP-A-2-175770, 84 parts of a dichloroquinacridone pigment press cake obtained in Synthesis Example 1 (pigment solid content: 25%),
30 parts of a γ-type unsubstituted quinacridone pigment presscake (30% pigment solids) and 70 parts of the styrene-methacrylic copolymer resin used in Example 1 were charged into a heating kneader, mixed, heated with steam, and melted. Flushing was performed. The temperature of the kneaded resin was set to 90 to 95 ° C., flushing was continued, and water was separated. The separated water was discharged, and the remaining water was evaporated and removed while heating and kneading. After the kneading was further continued, the kneaded product was taken out of the kneader, cooled and crushed to obtain a coarse powder of a magenta high-concentration coloring composition containing a pigment content of 30%.
【0030】次に、実施例1で示した方法に従って、こ
の様にして得たマゼンタ色混合顔料を含む高濃度着色組
成物14.7部及びクロム錯塩系負帯電制御剤3部を上
記で使用したスチレン−メタクリル系共重合樹脂82.
3部と混練し、冷却後粗砕して後、ジェットミルで微粉
砕し、分級して5〜20μmのマゼンタ色樹脂組成物の
微粉末を得、コロイダルシリカを添加、混合し、マゼン
タ色電子写真乾式現像剤とした。キャリアの磁性鉄粉と
混合し、負電荷フルカラー現像用電子写真複写機にて単
色の複写をした結果、鮮明なマゼンタ色画像が得られ
た。画像は鮮明で冴えたマゼンタ色を呈した。又、OH
P用のポリエステルシートに複写すると透明な画像を呈
し、OHPスクリーンに鮮明なマゼンタ色の映像を示し
た。Next, 14.7 parts of the high-concentration coloring composition containing the magenta mixed pigment thus obtained and 3 parts of a chromium complex-based negative charge control agent were used in accordance with the method described in Example 1. 82. Styrene-methacrylic copolymer resin
Kneaded with 3 parts, cooled, coarsely crushed, then finely crushed with a jet mill, and classified to obtain a fine powder of a magenta resin composition of 5 to 20 μm, to which colloidal silica was added, mixed, and mixed. A photographic dry developer was used. As a result of mixing with the magnetic iron powder of the carrier and performing monochromatic copying with a negative charge full-color developing electrophotographic copying machine, a clear magenta image was obtained. The image had a clear and clear magenta color. Also, OH
When copied on a polyester sheet for P, a transparent image was exhibited, and a clear magenta image was displayed on the OHP screen.
【0031】又、上記と同様にしてC.I.ピグメント
ブルー15:3、C.I.ピグメントイエロー93、
C.I.ピグメントブラック7のそれぞれ平均粒子径が
0.2μ以下の顔料を用いて各々シアン色現像剤、イエ
ロー色現像剤、ブラック色現像剤を調製し、上記で得た
マゼンタ色現像剤と共に四色フルカラー複写を行ない、
鮮明なフルカラー画像を得た。又、OHPシートに複写
し、OHPスクリーンに鮮明なフルカラー映像を映すフ
ルカラー画像を得た。Further, C.I. I. Pigment Blue 15: 3, C.I. I. Pigment Yellow 93,
C. I. Pigment Black 7 having a mean particle diameter of 0.2 μm or less was used to prepare a cyan developer, a yellow developer, and a black developer, respectively, and four-color full-color copying was performed together with the magenta developer obtained above. And
A clear full-color image was obtained. Further, the image was copied on an OHP sheet to obtain a full-color image showing a clear full-color image on an OHP screen.
【0032】実施例3 実施例2で示された顔料の溶融フラッシング法に従っ
て、合成例3で得たジクロルキナクリドンとγ型キナク
リドンとの固溶体顔料のプレスケーキ107部(顔料固
形分28%)及び実施例1で使用したスチレン−メタク
リル系共重合樹脂70部と加熱型ニーダーに仕込み、混
合し、溶融フラッシングを行った。分離した水を排出し
更に残存している水分を加熱混練しつつ除去し、顔料を
分散させた。ニーダーから混練物を取り出し、冷却後粗
砕して、顔料分を30%の濃度で含有するマゼンタ色高
濃度着色組成物の粗粉を得た。Example 3 According to the method of melt-flushing the pigment shown in Example 2, 107 parts (28% of pigment solids) of a solid solution pigment of dichloroquinacridone and γ-quinacridone obtained in Synthesis Example 3 were obtained. 70 parts of the styrene-methacrylic copolymer resin used in Example 1 and a heating type kneader were charged, mixed, and subjected to melt flushing. The separated water was discharged, and the remaining water was removed while heating and kneading to disperse the pigment. The kneaded material was taken out of the kneader, cooled and coarsely crushed to obtain a coarse powder of a magenta high-concentration colored composition containing a pigment content of 30%.
【0033】次に、実施例1で示した方法に従って、こ
の様にして得たマゼンタ色混合顔料を含む高濃度着色組
成物14.7部及びクロム錯塩系負帯電制御剤3部を上
記で使用したスチレン−メタクリル系共重合樹脂82.
3部と混練し、冷却後、粗砕、微粉砕、分級して5〜2
0μのマゼンタ色樹脂組成物の微粉末を得、コロイダル
シリカを添加、混合し、マゼンタ色電子写真乾式現像剤
とした。キャリアの磁性鉄粉と混合し、負電荷フルカラ
ー現像用電子写真複写機にて単色の複写をした結果、鮮
明なマゼンタ色画像が得られた。画像は鮮明で冴えたマ
ゼンタ色を呈した。又、OHP用のポリエステルシート
に複写して、OHPスクリーンに鮮明なマゼンタ色の映
像を示した。Next, 14.7 parts of the high-concentration coloring composition containing the magenta mixed pigment thus obtained and 3 parts of the chromium complex-based negative charge control agent were used in accordance with the method described in Example 1. 82. Styrene-methacrylic copolymer resin
Knead with 3 parts, cool, coarsely crush, finely crush and classify
A fine powder of a 0 μm magenta resin composition was obtained, and colloidal silica was added and mixed to obtain a magenta electrophotographic dry developer. As a result of mixing with the magnetic iron powder of the carrier and performing monochromatic copying with a negative charge full-color developing electrophotographic copying machine, a clear magenta image was obtained. The image had a clear and clear magenta color. The image was copied on an OHP polyester sheet, and a clear magenta image was displayed on the OHP screen.
【0034】又、同様に、C.I.ピグメントブルー1
5:3、C.I.ピグメントイエロー93、C.I.ピ
グメントブラック7のそれぞれ平均粒子径が0.2μ以
下の顔料を用いて上記と同様にして各々シアン色現像
剤、イエロー色現像剤、ブラック色現像剤とし、上記で
得たマゼンタ色現像剤と共に四色フルカラー複写を行な
い、鮮明なフルカラー画像を得た。又、OHPシートに
複写し、OHPスクリーンに鮮明なフルカラー映像を映
すフルカラー画像を得た。Similarly, C.I. I. Pigment Blue 1
5: 3, C.I. I. Pigment Yellow 93, C.I. I. Pigment Black 7 having a mean particle diameter of 0.2 μm or less, respectively, to obtain a cyan developer, a yellow developer, and a black developer in the same manner as described above. Color full-color copying was performed to obtain a clear full-color image. Further, the image was copied on an OHP sheet to obtain a full-color image showing a clear full-color image on an OHP screen.
【0035】実施例4 実施例2で示された顔料の溶融フラッシング法に従っ
て、合成例3で得たジクロルキナクリドンとγ型キナク
リドンとの固溶体顔料のプレスケーキ107部(顔料固
形分28%)及び負電荷用ビスフェノール型ポリエステ
ル樹脂(軟化点約100 ℃)と加熱型ニーダーに仕込み、
混合し、溶融フラッシングを行った。分離した水を排出
し更に残存している水分を加熱、蒸発しつつ除去し、顔
料を分散させた。ニーダーから混練物を取り出し、冷却
後粗砕して、顔料分を30%の濃度で含有するマゼンタ
色高濃度着色組成物の粗粉を得た。Example 4 According to the method of melt-flushing the pigment shown in Example 2, 107 parts of a solid solution pigment of dichloroquinacridone obtained in Synthesis Example 3 and γ-quinacridone (pigment solid content: 28%) and Bisphenol type polyester resin for negative charge (softening point approx. 100 ° C) and heated kneader
Mixing and melt flushing were performed. The separated water was discharged, and the remaining water was removed while heating and evaporating to disperse the pigment. The kneaded material was taken out of the kneader, cooled and coarsely crushed to obtain a coarse powder of a magenta high-concentration colored composition containing a pigment content of 30%.
【0036】次に、実施例1で示した方法に従って、こ
の様にして得たマゼンタ色混合顔料を含む高濃度着色組
成物14.7部及びクロム錯塩系負帯電制御剤3部を上
記で使用したビスフェノール型ポリエステル樹脂82.
3部と混練し、冷却後、粗砕、微粉砕、分級して5〜2
0μmのマゼンタ色樹脂組成物の微粉末を得、流動化剤
としてコロイダルシリカを添加し充分混合し、マゼンタ
色電子写真乾式現像剤とした。キャリアの磁性鉄粉と混
合し、負電荷フルカラー現像用電子写真複写機にて単色
の複写をした結果、鮮明なマゼンタ色画像が得られた。
画像は鮮明で冴えたマゼンタ色を呈した。又、OHP用
のポリエステルシートに複写して、OHPスクリーンに
鮮明なマゼンタ色の映像を示した。Next, 14.7 parts of the high-concentration coloring composition containing the magenta mixed pigment thus obtained and 3 parts of the chromium complex-based negative charge control agent were used in accordance with the method described in Example 1. 82. Bisphenol-type polyester resin
Knead with 3 parts, cool, coarsely crush, finely crush and classify
A fine powder of a 0 μm magenta resin composition was obtained, and colloidal silica was added as a fluidizing agent and mixed well to obtain a magenta electrophotographic dry developer. As a result of mixing with the magnetic iron powder of the carrier and performing monochromatic copying with a negative charge full-color developing electrophotographic copying machine, a clear magenta image was obtained.
The image had a clear and clear magenta color. The image was copied on an OHP polyester sheet, and a clear magenta image was displayed on the OHP screen.
【0037】又、同様に、C.I.ピグメントブルー1
5:3、C.I.ピグメントイエロー93、C.I.ピ
グメントブラック7のそれぞれ平均粒子径が0.2μ以
下の顔料を用いて上記と同様にして各々シアン色現像
剤、イエロー色現像剤、ブラック色現像剤とし、上記で
得たマゼンタ色現像剤と共に四色フルカラー複写を行な
い、鮮明なフルカラー画像を得た。又、OHPシートに
複写し、OHPスクリーンに鮮明なフルカラー映像を映
すフルカラー画像を得た。Similarly, C.I. I. Pigment Blue 1
5: 3, C.I. I. Pigment Yellow 93, C.I. I. Pigment Black 7 having a mean particle diameter of 0.2 μm or less, respectively, to obtain a cyan developer, a yellow developer, and a black developer in the same manner as described above, respectively, together with the magenta developer obtained above. Color full-color copying was performed to obtain a clear full-color image. Further, the image was copied on an OHP sheet to obtain a full-color image showing a clear full-color image on an OHP screen.
【0038】実施例5 実施例2で示された顔料の溶融フラッシング法に従っ
て、合成例3で得たジクロルキナクリドンとγ型無置換
キナクリドンとの固溶体顔料のプレスケーキ107部
(顔料固形分28%)及び正電荷用三級アミノ基を有す
るスチレン−メタクリル系共重合樹脂70部と加熱型ニ
ーダーに仕込み、混合し、溶融フラッシングを行った。
分離した水を排出し更に残存している水分を加熱混練し
つつ除去し、顔料を分散させた。ニーダーから混練物を
取り出し、冷却後粗砕して、顔料分を30%の濃度で含
有するマゼンタ色高濃度着色組成物の粗粉を得た。Example 5 According to the pigment melt-flushing method described in Example 2, 107 parts of a solid solution pigment presscake of dichloroquinacridone and γ-type unsubstituted quinacridone obtained in Synthesis Example 3 (pigment solid content: 28% ) And 70 parts of a styrene-methacrylic copolymer resin having a tertiary amino group for positive charge and a heating-type kneader, mixed, and subjected to melt flushing.
The separated water was discharged, and the remaining water was removed while heating and kneading to disperse the pigment. The kneaded material was taken out of the kneader, cooled and coarsely crushed to obtain a coarse powder of a magenta high-concentration colored composition containing a pigment content of 30%.
【0039】次に、実施例1で示した方法に従って、こ
の様にして得たマゼンタ色混合顔料を含む高濃度着色組
成物14.7部及び上記で使用したスチレン−メタクリ
ル系共重合樹脂85.3部と混練し、冷却後、粗砕、微
粉砕、分級して5〜20μmのマゼンタ色樹脂組成物の
微粉末を得、流動化剤としてコロイダルシリカを添加し
充分混合し、マゼンタ色電子写真乾式現像剤とした。キ
ャリアの磁性鉄粉と混合し、正電荷フルカラー現像用電
子写真複写機にて単色の複写をした結果、鮮明なマゼン
タ色画像が得られた。画像は鮮明で冴えたマゼンタ色を
呈した。又、OHP用のポリエステルシートに複写し
て、OHPスクリーンに鮮明なマゼンタ色の映像を示し
た。Next, according to the method described in Example 1, 14.7 parts of the high-concentration coloring composition containing the magenta mixed pigment thus obtained and the styrene-methacrylic copolymer resin 85. Kneaded with 3 parts, cooled, coarsely crushed, finely crushed and classified to obtain a fine powder of a magenta resin composition of 5 to 20 μm, to which colloidal silica was added as a fluidizing agent and mixed well. A dry developer was used. As a result of mixing with the magnetic iron powder of the carrier and performing monochromatic copying with a positive charge full-color developing electrophotographic copying machine, a clear magenta color image was obtained. The image had a clear and clear magenta color. The image was copied on an OHP polyester sheet, and a clear magenta image was displayed on the OHP screen.
【0040】又、同様に、C.I.ピグメントブルー1
5:3、C.I.ピグメントイエロー93、C.I.ピ
グメントブラック7のそれぞれ平均粒子径が0.2μ以
下の顔料を用いて上記と同様にして各々シアン色現像
剤、マゼンタ色現像剤、ブラック色現像剤とし、上記で
得たイエロー色現像剤と共に正電荷フルカラー現像用電
子写真複写機にて四色フルカラー複写を行ない、鮮明な
フルカラー画像を得た。又、OHPシートに複写し、O
HPスクリーンに鮮明なフルカラー映像を映すフルカラ
ー画像を得た。Similarly, C.I. I. Pigment Blue 1
5: 3, C.I. I. Pigment Yellow 93, C.I. I. Pigment Black 7 having a mean particle diameter of 0.2 μm or less was used to prepare a cyan developer, a magenta developer, and a black developer, respectively, in the same manner as described above, and together with the yellow developer obtained above, Four-color full-color copying was performed by an electrophotographic copying machine for charge full-color development to obtain a clear full-color image. Also, copy it to an OHP sheet,
A full-color image showing a clear full-color image on the HP screen was obtained.
【0041】実施例6 合成例2で得たジクロルキナクリドン顔料及びγ型無置
換キナクリドン顔料のマゼンタ色混合顔料30部を第三
級アミノ基を有するスチレン−メタクリル系共重合樹脂
70部と混練し、顔料を30%濃度で含む高濃度着色組
成物を得た。次にこれを冷却後、粗砕、微粉砕した。得
られたマゼンタ色樹脂粉末10部を脂肪族炭化水素系溶
媒に可溶のメタクリルエステル系樹脂15部と共にアイ
ソパーG75部に加えて、ガラスビーズを加えてペイン
トシェーカーにて20時間振とうして分散せしめ、濃厚
着色液を調製した。この濃厚溶液200gを、アイソパ
ーG1リットル中に加えて分散させて電子写真湿式現像
剤を得た。Example 6 30 parts of a magenta mixed pigment of the dichloroquinacridone pigment and the γ-type unsubstituted quinacridone pigment obtained in Synthesis Example 2 were kneaded with 70 parts of a styrene-methacrylic copolymer resin having a tertiary amino group. Thus, a high-concentration colored composition containing a pigment at a concentration of 30% was obtained. Next, this was cooled, coarsely crushed and finely crushed. 10 parts of the obtained magenta resin powder is added to 75 parts of Isopar G together with 15 parts of a methacrylic ester resin soluble in an aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent, glass beads are added, and the mixture is shaken with a paint shaker for 20 hours to be dispersed. A thick colored liquid was prepared. 200 g of this concentrated solution was added and dispersed in 1 liter of Isopar G to obtain an electrophotographic wet developer.
【0042】これをフルカラー湿式電子写真複写機にて
複写し、鮮明なマゼンタ色複写画像を得た。この画像
は、耐光性等の諸物性に優れた堅牢性を示した。又、
C.I.ピグメントブルー15:3、C.I.ピグメン
トイエロー93、C.I.ピグメントブラック7のそれ
ぞれ平均粒子径が0.2μ以下の顔料を用いて上記と同
様として、各々シアン色湿式現像剤、マゼンタ湿式現像
剤、ブラック湿式現像剤とし、上記で得たイエロー湿式
現像液と共に、四色フルカラー複写を行い鮮明なフルカ
ラー画像を得た。 又、上記の四色フルカラー現像剤を
使用して四色フルカラー湿式静電プロッターにて鮮明な
フルカラー画像を出力させた。This was copied by a full-color wet electrophotographic copying machine to obtain a clear magenta color copied image. This image showed fastness excellent in various physical properties such as light fastness. or,
C. I. Pigment Blue 15: 3, C.I. I. Pigment Yellow 93, C.I. I. Pigment Black 7 having a mean particle diameter of 0.2 μm or less, respectively, in the same manner as described above, to obtain a cyan wet developer, a magenta wet developer, and a black wet developer, respectively, together with the yellow wet developer obtained above. Then, four-color full-color copying was performed to obtain a clear full-color image. Using the four-color full-color developer described above, a clear full-color image was output by a four-color full-color wet electrostatic plotter.
【0043】実施例7 合成例3で得たジクロルキナクリドン及びγ型キナクリ
ドンの固溶体顔料10部を、エステルワックス41部、
パラフィン系ワックス41部、スチレン−メタクリル系
共重合樹脂5部及びシリカ3部をバインダーとして常法
に従い、ポリエチレンフイルムに塗布し、マゼンタ色熱
転写記録用インクフイルムとした。 これをフルカラー
熱転写複写機にて複写し、鮮明なマゼンタ色複写画像を
得た。この画像は、耐光性等の諸物性に優れた堅牢性を
示した。又、OHP用のポリエステルシートに複写する
と、透明な画像が得られ、OHPスクリーンに鮮明な画
像を示した。Example 7 10 parts of the solid solution pigment of dichloroquinacridone and γ-quinacridone obtained in Synthesis Example 3 were combined with 41 parts of ester wax,
41 parts of paraffin wax, 5 parts of styrene-methacrylic copolymer resin and 3 parts of silica were applied as binders to a polyethylene film according to a conventional method to prepare an ink film for magenta thermal transfer recording. This was copied by a full-color thermal transfer copying machine to obtain a clear magenta color copied image. This image showed fastness excellent in various physical properties such as light fastness. Further, when copied on a polyester sheet for OHP, a transparent image was obtained and a clear image was shown on the OHP screen.
【0044】又、C.I.ピグメントブルー15:3、
C.I.ピグメントイエロー93、C.I.ピグメント
ブラック7のそれぞれ平均粒子径が0.2μ以下の顔料
を用いて上記と同様にして、各々、シアン色、イエロー
色及びブラック色の熱転写インクフイルムとし、上記で
得たマゼンタ熱転写インクフイルムと共に、四色フルカ
ラー複写を行い、鮮明なフルカラー複写画像を得た。更
に、OHP用のポリエステルシートに複写し、OHPス
クリーンに透明なフルカラー映像を映すフルカラー画像
を得た。Further, C.I. I. Pigment Blue 15: 3,
C. I. Pigment Yellow 93, C.I. I. Pigment Black 7 each having a mean particle diameter of 0.2 μm or less, in the same manner as described above, to obtain cyan, yellow and black thermal transfer ink films, respectively, together with the magenta thermal transfer ink film obtained above, Four-color full-color copying was performed to obtain a clear full-color copied image. Further, the image was copied onto a polyester sheet for OHP to obtain a full-color image showing a transparent full-color image on an OHP screen.
【0045】実施例8 合成例1で得たジクロルキナクリドン顔料及びγ型無置
換キナクリドン顔料のマゼンタ色混合顔料5部、スチレ
ン−アクリレート−メタクリル酸ジエタノールアミン塩
共重合体3部、エチレングリコール22部、グリセリン
8部及び水62部の水性顔料分散液を作り、超遠心分離
機で分散し得なかった顔料粗粒子を除去し、インクジェ
ット用水性マゼンタ色インキを得た。ピエゾ振動子を有
するオンデマンド型のインクジェットプリンターで、上
記のマゼンタ色インキを用いて画像情報をプリントし、
鮮明なマゼンタ色画像を得た。Example 8 5 parts of a magenta mixed pigment of dichloroquinacridone pigment and γ-type unsubstituted quinacridone pigment obtained in Synthesis Example 1, 3 parts of styrene-acrylate-diethanolamine methacrylate copolymer, 22 parts of ethylene glycol, An aqueous pigment dispersion of 8 parts of glycerin and 62 parts of water was prepared, and the pigment coarse particles that could not be dispersed by an ultracentrifuge were removed to obtain an aqueous magenta ink for inkjet. With an on-demand type ink jet printer having a piezo oscillator, image information is printed using the above magenta ink,
A clear magenta image was obtained.
【0046】又、C.I.ピグメントブルー15:3、
C.I.ピグメントイエロー93、C.I.ピグメント
ブラック7のそれぞれ平均粒子径が0.2μ以下の顔料
を用いて上記と同様にして、各々、シアン色、イエロー
色及びブラック色のインクジェットインキとし、上記で
得たマゼンタ色インクジェットインキと共に、四色フル
カラープリントを行い、鮮明なフルカラー複写画像を得
た。In addition, C.I. I. Pigment Blue 15: 3,
C. I. Pigment Yellow 93, C.I. I. Pigment Black 7 having a mean particle diameter of 0.2 μm or less, respectively, to obtain cyan, yellow and black inkjet inks in the same manner as described above, respectively, together with the magenta inkjet ink obtained above. Color full-color printing was performed to obtain a clear full-color copy image.
【0047】[0047]
【発明の効果】本発明の画像記録用着色組成物は、その
顔料成分としてジクロルキナクリドン顔料とγ型無置換
キナクリドン顔料の特定の範囲の混合物の微粒子顔料を
使用しているものであるが、このジクロルキナクリドン
顔料とγ型無置換キナクリドン顔料との混合顔料及び固
溶体顔料はフルカラー画像記録用着色組成物のマゼンタ
色顔料として非常に優れたものであり、耐光性、耐熱
性、耐溶剤性、耐薬品性、耐水性等の諸堅牢性に優れ、
更に高い着色力、鮮明性、冴え、透明性を有するもので
ある為、着色物の製造の工程においても特定の条件で安
定に製造することが出来、その結果、最終的にマゼンタ
色の画像記録用着色組成物として使用される際にも鮮明
で冴えた、透明感の高い画像を安定して記録することが
出来るものである。又、液体状の記録剤として使用する
に際においても、長期間安定に記録することが出来るも
のである。従って、得られた画像は鮮明であると共に顔
料に関連する上記した諸堅牢性においても優れた性質を
示す。The coloring composition for image recording according to the present invention uses, as its pigment component, a fine particle pigment of a mixture of a specific range of dichloroquinacridone pigment and γ-type unsubstituted quinacridone pigment. The mixed pigment and the solid solution pigment of the dichloroquinacridone pigment and the γ-type unsubstituted quinacridone pigment are very excellent as a magenta color pigment of a coloring composition for full-color image recording, and have light resistance, heat resistance, solvent resistance, Excellent in various fastnesses such as chemical resistance and water resistance,
Since it has high coloring power, sharpness, sharpness, and transparency, it can be stably manufactured under specific conditions even in the process of manufacturing colored products, and as a result, magenta color image recording finally Even when used as a coloring composition for use, it is possible to stably record a clear, clear, and highly transparent image. Further, even when used as a liquid recording agent, stable recording can be performed for a long period of time. Therefore, the obtained image is clear and shows excellent properties in the above-mentioned fastnesses related to the pigment.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 神原 行雄 東京都中央区日本橋馬喰町1−7−6 大日精化工業株式会社内 (72)発明者 中島 啓二 東京都中央区日本橋馬喰町1−7−6 大日精化工業株式会社内 (72)発明者 大倉 研 東京都中央区日本橋馬喰町1−7−6 大日精化工業株式会社内 (72)発明者 中村 道衛 東京都中央区日本橋馬喰町1−7−6 大日精化工業株式会社内 (56)参考文献 特開 平2−38463(JP,A) 特開 昭55−116758(JP,A) 特開 平10−219166(JP,A) 特開 平8−34934(JP,A) 特開 平2−175770(JP,A) 特公 昭37−12832(JP,B1) 特公 昭43−28014(JP,B1) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) C09B 67/20 C09D 11/00 C09D 17/00 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Yukio Kamihara 1-7-6 Nihombashi Bakurocho, Chuo-ku, Tokyo Inside Dainippon Seika Kogyo Co., Ltd. (72) Keiji Nakajima 1-7-6 Nihonbashi Bakurocho, Chuo-ku, Tokyo Inside Daiichi Seika Industry Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Ken Okura 1-7-6 Nihombashi Bakurocho, Chuo-ku, Tokyo Inside Daiichi Seika Industry Co., Ltd. (72) Michie Nakamura 1-7- Nihonbashi Bakurocho, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 6 Dainichi Seika Kogyo Co., Ltd. (56) References JP-A-2-38463 (JP, A) JP-A-55-116758 (JP, A) JP-A-10-219166 (JP, A) JP-A-8 JP-A-34934 (JP, A) JP-A-2-175770 (JP, A) JP-B-37-12832 (JP, B1) JP-B-43-28014 (JP, B1) (58) Fields investigated (Int. . 7, DB name) C09B 67/20 C09D 11/00 C09D 17/00
Claims (7)
物において、ジクロルキナクリドン顔料及びγ型無置換
キナクリドン顔料を単独に、混合して或いは固溶体にし
て粉砕媒体及び/又は磨砕助剤と共に衝撃粉砕又は磨砕
をして得られた平均粒子径が凡そ200nm以下のジク
ロルキナクリドン顔料及びγ型無置換キナクリドン顔料
の単独、混合或いは固溶体の顔料を120℃以下の加工
温度で画像記録用の樹脂バインダー或いは樹脂溶液中に
高濃度に分散した固体状、ペースト状あるいは液状の高
濃度着色組成物を用いてジクロルキナクリドン顔料とγ
型無置換キナクリドン顔料を99:1〜1:99の対比
で含有させ、樹脂バインダー或いは樹脂溶液中に希釈再
分散し、画像記録用着色組成物製造の常法に従い、その
際に必要に応じて従来公知の帯電制御剤、流動化剤、強
磁性材料、溶剤媒体、水系媒体等を添加し加工処理して
なることを特徴とする画像記録用着色組成物。An image recording coloring composition comprising a pigment and a resin, wherein a dichloroquinacridone pigment and a γ-type unsubstituted quinacridone pigment are used alone, mixed or in a solid solution together with a grinding medium and / or a grinding aid. A dichloroquinacridone pigment having an average particle size of about 200 nm or less and a γ-type unsubstituted quinacridone pigment having an average particle diameter of about 200 nm or less obtained by impact crushing or grinding alone or mixed or solid-solution pigment is processed at a processing temperature of 120 ° C. or less for image recording. A dichloroquinacridone pigment and γ are obtained by using a solid, paste or liquid high-concentration coloring composition dispersed in a resin binder or a resin solution at a high concentration.
The unsubstituted quinacridone pigment is contained in a ratio of 99: 1 to 1:99, diluted and redispersed in a resin binder or a resin solution, and according to a conventional method for producing a coloring composition for image recording, where necessary. A coloring composition for image recording, characterized by being processed by adding a conventionally known charge control agent, fluidizing agent, ferromagnetic material, solvent medium, aqueous medium and the like.
分散工程が溶剤不存在下で樹脂バインダーと樹脂の融点
又は軟化点未満の温度で常圧で混練して水性相の顔料を
樹脂相に移行させ、分離水を除去し、残存水を混練蒸発
させる方法である請求項1に記載の画像記録用着色組成
物。2. A high-concentration pigment dispersing step at a processing temperature of 120 ° C. or less is performed by kneading the resin binder and the resin at a temperature lower than the melting point or softening point of the resin at normal pressure in the absence of a solvent to convert the aqueous phase pigment into the resin phase. The colored composition for image recording according to claim 1, wherein the method is a method of removing separated water and kneading and evaporating residual water.
記載の画像記録用着色組成物。3. The coloring composition for image recording according to claim 1, which is a fine powdery dry developer.
画像記録用着色組成物。4. The coloring composition for image recording according to claim 1, which is a liquid wet developer.
項1に記載の画像記録用着色組成物。5. The colored composition for image recording according to claim 1, which is an ink for inkjet recording.
写性画像記録剤である請求項1に記載の画像記録用着色
組成物。6. The colored composition for image recording according to claim 1, which is a thermal transferable image recording agent applied to a substrate such as a film or paper.
換キナクリドン顔料を夫々単独に、混合して或いは固溶
体にして粉砕媒体及び/又は磨砕助剤と共に衝撃粉砕又
は磨砕し水で後処理をして平均粒子径が凡そ200nm
以下のジクロルキナクリドン顔料及びγ型無置換キナク
リドン顔料の単独、混合或いは固溶体の顔料とし、それ
を120℃以下の加工温度で画像記録用の樹脂バインダ
ー或いは樹脂溶液中に高濃度に分散して固体状、ペース
ト状あるいは液状の高濃度着色組成物とし、それを使用
してジクロルキナクリドン顔料とγ型無置換キナクリド
ン顔料を99:1〜1:99の対比で含有させ、樹脂バ
インダー或いは樹脂溶液中に希釈再分散し、画像記録用
着色組成物製造の常法に従い、その際に必要に応じて従
来公知の帯電制御剤、流動化剤、強磁性材料、溶剤媒
体、水系媒体等を添加し、加工処理することを特徴とす
る画像記録用着色組成物の製造方法。7. A dichloroquinacridone pigment and a γ-type unsubstituted quinacridone pigment, each alone, mixed or made into a solid solution, are subjected to impact grinding or grinding with a grinding medium and / or a grinding aid and post-treated with water. Average particle size is about 200nm
The following dichloroquinacridone pigments and γ-type unsubstituted quinacridone pigments are used alone, mixed or in the form of a solid solution, and dispersed at a processing temperature of 120 ° C. or less at a high concentration in a resin binder or a resin solution for image recording to form a solid. , Paste-like or liquid high-concentration coloring composition, using it to contain a dichloroquinacridone pigment and a γ-type unsubstituted quinacridone pigment in a ratio of 99: 1 to 1:99, in a resin binder or a resin solution. Diluted and redispersed, according to a conventional method of producing a color composition for image recording, at that time, if necessary, a conventionally known charge control agent, a fluidizing agent, a ferromagnetic material, a solvent medium, an aqueous medium and the like are added, A method for producing a coloring composition for image recording, which comprises processing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP15736797A JP3314004B2 (en) | 1997-06-02 | 1997-06-02 | Image recording coloring composition and method for producing the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP15736797A JP3314004B2 (en) | 1997-06-02 | 1997-06-02 | Image recording coloring composition and method for producing the same |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH10330640A JPH10330640A (en) | 1998-12-15 |
JP3314004B2 true JP3314004B2 (en) | 2002-08-12 |
Family
ID=15648112
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP15736797A Expired - Fee Related JP3314004B2 (en) | 1997-06-02 | 1997-06-02 | Image recording coloring composition and method for producing the same |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JP3314004B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001183511A (en) * | 1999-12-22 | 2001-07-06 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | Color filter and its manufacturing method |
US8016930B2 (en) | 2005-11-16 | 2011-09-13 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Magenta ink composition, ink cartridge, and recording system and recorded matter using the same |
JP5293987B2 (en) | 2007-07-19 | 2013-09-18 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | Ink set, inkjet recording method |
JP5365095B2 (en) | 2008-08-25 | 2013-12-11 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | Ink set |
JP5365111B2 (en) | 2008-09-10 | 2013-12-11 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | Ink set, recording method, and recording apparatus |
JP2011116876A (en) | 2009-12-04 | 2011-06-16 | Seiko Epson Corp | Ink set, recording device, and recording method |
-
1997
- 1997-06-02 JP JP15736797A patent/JP3314004B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
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JPH10330640A (en) | 1998-12-15 |
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