JP3300079B2 - Water supply system and exhaust heat recovery boiler for combined cycle plant - Google Patents

Water supply system and exhaust heat recovery boiler for combined cycle plant

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Publication number
JP3300079B2
JP3300079B2 JP34185992A JP34185992A JP3300079B2 JP 3300079 B2 JP3300079 B2 JP 3300079B2 JP 34185992 A JP34185992 A JP 34185992A JP 34185992 A JP34185992 A JP 34185992A JP 3300079 B2 JP3300079 B2 JP 3300079B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pressure
water
water supply
economizer
pump
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP34185992A
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Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH06185309A (en
Inventor
克司 今成
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP34185992A priority Critical patent/JP3300079B2/en
Publication of JPH06185309A publication Critical patent/JPH06185309A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3300079B2 publication Critical patent/JP3300079B2/en
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Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/16Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT]

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  • Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、コンバインドサイクル
プラントの給水系装置および排熱回収ボイラに係り、中
圧給水ポンプを廃することにより設備費の節減を図り、
かつ、高圧給水ポンプのポンプ効率の向上を図るのに好
適なコンバインドサイクルプラントの給水系装置および
排熱回収ボイラに関するもので、特に発電プラントに適
用される。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a water supply system and a waste heat recovery boiler for a combined cycle plant, and reduces equipment costs by eliminating a medium pressure water supply pump.
And a water supply system of a combined cycle plant suitable for improving the pump efficiency of the high-pressure water supply pump; and
It relates to an exhaust heat recovery boiler , and is particularly applied to a power plant.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】まず、従来の発電プラントについて図2
および図3を参照して説明する。図2は、従来一般に使
用されているガスタービン発電プラントを示す系統図で
ある。図2に示すガスタービン発電プラントは、空気圧
縮機1と、燃焼器2と、ガスタービン3と、発電機4と
を備えて構成されている。そして、この発電プラントは
空気圧縮機1によって吸入された空気を圧縮して燃焼器
2に導き、その圧縮空気中で燃料を燃焼させて高圧高温
ガスを発生させ、さらにその高圧高温ガスをガスタービ
ン3に導き、ガスタービン3内で膨張させて機械的エネ
ルギーを得るサイクルであり、排気は大気に放出する開
放サイクルを利用することが多い。
2. Description of the Related Art First, a conventional power plant is shown in FIG.
This will be described with reference to FIG . FIG. 2 is a system diagram showing a conventional gas turbine power plant generally used. The gas turbine power plant shown in FIG. 2 includes an air compressor 1, a combustor 2, a gas turbine 3, and a generator 4. The power plant compresses the air sucked by the air compressor 1 and guides the compressed air to the combustor 2, in which the fuel is burned in the compressed air to generate a high-pressure high-temperature gas. 3 is a cycle in which mechanical energy is obtained by expanding the gas turbine 3 in the gas turbine 3, and an open cycle in which exhaust gas is released to the atmosphere is often used.

【0003】このようなサイクルでは、ガスタービン3
から排出される排ガスの温度が高温であるため、排ガス
損失がきわめて大きく、正味熱効率は20〜26%程度
となる。したがって、この排ガスを有効に利用すれば、
熱効率が大幅に改善される。なお、ガスタービン発電は
建設費が少なく、始動,停止が迅速であるという長所が
ある。
In such a cycle, the gas turbine 3
Since the temperature of the exhaust gas discharged from the furnace is high, the exhaust gas loss is extremely large, and the net thermal efficiency is about 20 to 26%. Therefore, if this exhaust gas is used effectively,
Thermal efficiency is greatly improved. Gas turbine power generation has the advantages of low construction costs and quick start and stop.

【0004】次に、図3は、従来から多く使用されてい
る蒸気タービン発電プラントを示す系統図である。図3
に示す蒸気タービン発電プラントは、蒸気発生部10
と、蒸気タービン14と、発電機15と、復水器16
と、復水ポンプ17と、2段に設置された給水加熱器1
8,19と、給水ポンプ20と、煙道21内に設置され
た節炭器22および空気予熱器23と、前記発電機15
に付設された変圧設備24と、前記復水器16に設けら
れた冷却水ポンプ25とを有している。前記蒸気発生部
10は、燃焼装置11と、ボイラ12と、過熱器13と
を備えている。
[0004] FIG. 3 is a system diagram showing a steam turbine power plant that has been widely used in the past. FIG.
The steam turbine power plant shown in FIG.
, Steam turbine 14, generator 15, condenser 16
, Condensate pump 17 and feed water heater 1 installed in two stages
8, 19, a water supply pump 20, a economizer 22 and an air preheater 23 installed in a flue 21,
And a cooling water pump 25 provided in the condenser 16. The steam generator 10 includes a combustion device 11, a boiler 12, and a superheater 13.

【0005】この蒸気タービン発電プラントでは、蒸気
発生部10の燃焼装置11に燃料と空気が送り込まれ
る。燃料としては、石炭、重油またはガスが用いられ
る。空気は、煙道21内に設置された空気予熱器23に
より予熱されて燃焼装置11に供給される。前記ボイラ
12には、給水ポンプ20から吐出された給水が、煙道
21内に設置された節炭器22により温度を高められた
のち送り込まれる。前記ボイラ12に送り込まれた給水
は、燃焼装置11による燃焼熱を受けて蒸発し、さらに
過熱器13により過熱され、過熱蒸気となって蒸気ター
ビン14に送られる。ついで、前記過熱蒸気は蒸気ター
ビン14内で膨張して発電機15を回転させ、電気を発
生させて仕事をする。
[0005] In this steam turbine power plant, fuel and air are fed into the combustion device 11 of the steam generator 10. As the fuel, coal, heavy oil or gas is used. The air is preheated by an air preheater 23 installed in the flue 21 and supplied to the combustion device 11. Feed water discharged from a feed water pump 20 is fed into the boiler 12 after its temperature is raised by a economizer 22 installed in a flue 21. The feedwater fed into the boiler 12 receives the heat of combustion by the combustion device 11, evaporates, is further heated by a superheater 13, and is sent to a steam turbine 14 as superheated steam. Next, the superheated steam expands in the steam turbine 14 to rotate the generator 15 and generate electricity to perform work.

【0006】前述のごとく仕事をして、熱エネルギーを
失った蒸気は、復水器16に排出される。この復水器1
6では、冷却水ポンプ25から送り込まれた冷却水によ
り蒸気が冷却されて水に復元する。この復水を復水ポン
プ17により復水器16から取り出し、その復水を蒸気
タービン14から抽出した抽気で給水加熱器18,19
により加熱し、給水ポンプ20により再びボイラ12へ
の給水として送り出す。
[0006] The steam that has lost heat energy by performing the work as described above is discharged to the condenser 16. This condenser 1
At 6, the steam is cooled by the cooling water sent from the cooling water pump 25 and is restored to water. The condensate is taken out of the condenser 16 by the condensate pump 17, and the condensate is extracted from the steam turbine 14 by feed air heaters 18 and 19.
, And the water is again supplied to the boiler 12 by the water supply pump 20.

【0007】図4は、現在考えられているコンバインド
サイクルプラントの系統図である。図4に示すコンバイ
ンドサイクルプラントは、ガスタービン開放サイクル部
と、排熱回収ボイラ34と、蒸気タービンサイクル部
と、発電機59とを備えて構成されている。近年、ガス
タ−ビンの高温,高効率化が進み、タ−ビン排気温度が
高くなったため、排熱回収式が主流となっている。この
ような装置は、例えば、エバラ時報No.132「コン
バインドサイクルプラント用高圧給水ポンプ」頁28〜
32,1985年10月号に記載されている。
FIG . 4 is a system diagram of a combined cycle plant currently considered . The combined cycle plant shown in FIG. 4 includes a gas turbine open cycle unit, an exhaust heat recovery boiler 34, a steam turbine cycle unit, and a power generator 59. In recent years, gas turbines have become higher in temperature and higher in efficiency, and the exhaust gas temperature of turbines has become higher. Such a device is, for example, the Ebara Time Signal No. 132 "High pressure feed pump for combined cycle plant", page 28-
32, October 1985.

【0008】前記ガスタービンサイクル部は、空気圧縮
機31と、燃焼器32と、ガスタービン33とを有して
いる。また、前記排熱回収ボイラ34は、低圧節炭器3
5と、低圧蒸気ドラム36と、低圧蒸発器37と、中圧
節炭器77と、中圧蒸気ドラム78と、中圧蒸発器79
と、2段の高圧節炭器38,86と、高圧蒸気ドラム3
9と、脱硝装置41と、高圧蒸発器42と、過熱器(高
圧過熱器)43と、高圧給水ポンプ54を含む給水系統
とを備えている。この排熱回収ボイラ34には、煙道に
続いて煙突60が付設されている。
The gas turbine cycle section has an air compressor 31, a combustor 32, and a gas turbine 33. Further, the exhaust heat recovery boiler 34 includes a low pressure economizer 3.
5, low pressure steam drum 36, low pressure evaporator 37, medium pressure economizer 77, medium pressure steam drum 78, medium pressure evaporator 79
, Two-stage high-pressure economizers 38 and 86, and a high-pressure steam drum 3
9, a denitration device 41, a high-pressure evaporator 42, and a superheater (high
Pressure superheater) 43 and a water supply system including a high-pressure water supply pump 54. The exhaust heat recovery boiler 34 is provided with a chimney 60 following the flue.

【0009】前記蒸気タービンサイクル部は、前記排熱
回収ボイラ34で生成された蒸気を動力源とする蒸気タ
ービン46と、復水器47とを備えている。前記蒸気タ
ービン46の低圧段側には、蒸気配管44を介して排熱
回収ボイラ34の低圧蒸気ドラム36が接続されてお
り、高圧段側には蒸気配管45を介して排熱回収ボイラ
34の過熱器43が接続されている。なお、図4に示す
前記復水器47は、軸流式で、内部に脱気装置が設けら
れており、このため脱気器は別設置されていないもので
ある。
The steam turbine cycle section includes a steam turbine 46 powered by steam generated by the heat recovery steam generator 34 and a condenser 47. The low pressure steam drum 36 of the exhaust heat recovery boiler 34 is connected to the low pressure stage side of the steam turbine 46 via a steam pipe 44, and the exhaust heat recovery boiler 34 is connected to the high pressure stage side via a steam pipe 45. Superheater 43 is connected. The condenser 47 shown in FIG. 4 is of an axial flow type and is provided with a deaerator inside, so that the deaerator is not separately installed.

【0010】前記復水器47と排熱回収ボイラ34と
は、給水系統で結ばれている。この給水系統は、復水器
47と排熱回収ボイラ34の低圧節炭器35とを結んで
いる給水配管48と、低圧節炭器35と低圧蒸気ドラム
36とを結んでいる給水配管51と、この給水配管51
から分岐され、かつ中圧節炭器77と高圧節炭器38に
結ばれた給水配管53と、中圧節炭器77と中圧蒸気ド
ラム78とを結んでいる給水配管81と、高圧節炭器3
8,86と高圧蒸気ドラム39とを結んでいる給水配管
57,87とを有している。
The condenser 47 and the heat recovery steam generator 34 are connected by a water supply system. The water supply system includes a water supply pipe 48 connecting the condenser 47 and the low-pressure economizer 35 of the heat recovery steam generator 34, and a water supply pipe 51 connecting the low-pressure economizer 35 and the low-pressure steam drum 36. , This water supply pipe 51
A water supply pipe 53 branched from the medium pressure saver 77 and the high pressure saver 38; a water supply pipe 81 connecting the medium pressure saver 77 and the medium pressure steam drum 78; Charcoal 3
Water supply pipes 57 and 87 connecting the high pressure steam drum 39 and the high pressure steam drum 39 are provided.

【0011】前記復水器47と低圧節炭器35とを結ん
でいる給水配管48には、低圧給水ポンプ(復水ポン
プ)49が設けられている。前記低圧節炭器35と低圧
蒸気ドラム36とを結んでいる給水配管51には、給水
調整弁(図示せず)が設けられている。前記給水配管5
1から中圧節炭器77に至る間に設けられた給水配管8
8には、中圧給水ポンプ80が設けれている。さらに、
前記給水配管51から高圧節炭器38に至る間に設けら
れた給水配管90には、高圧給水ポンプ54が設けられ
ている。また、前記中圧節炭器77と中圧蒸気ドラム7
8とを結んでいる給水配管81には、給水調整弁(図示
せず)が設けられている。さらに、前記高圧節炭器86
と高圧蒸気ドラム39とを結んでいる給水配管87に
は、給水調整弁(図示せず)が設けられている。
A water supply pipe 48 connecting the condenser 47 and the low-pressure economizer 35 has a low-pressure water supply pump (condenser pump ).
P) 49 are provided. A water supply pipe 51 connecting the low-pressure economizer 35 and the low-pressure steam drum 36 is provided with a water supply regulating valve (not shown). The water supply pipe 5
Water supply pipe 8 provided between 1 and medium pressure economizer 77
8 is provided with a medium-pressure water supply pump 80. further,
A high-pressure water pump 54 is provided in a water supply pipe 90 provided between the water supply pipe 51 and the high-pressure economizer 38. In addition, the medium pressure economizer 77 and the medium pressure steam drum 7
A water supply adjustment valve (not shown) is provided in a water supply pipe 81 connecting the water supply pipe 8 to the water supply pipe 8. Further, the high pressure economizer 86
A water supply adjustment valve (not shown) is provided on a water supply pipe 87 connecting the high pressure steam drum 39 with the water supply pipe 87.

【0012】ところで、この図4に示すコンバインドサ
イクルプラントでは、ガスタービン開放サイクル部は、
前記図2に示したガスタービン発電プラントと同様な働
きにより、発電機59を回転させ、発電させる。なお、
空気圧縮機31は入口案内翼(図示せず)が空気流量を
制御し得るように可変式となっており、部分負荷時にお
けるガスタービン排ガス温度を高めることができる。そ
して、ガスターヒン33からは低圧低温ガスを排ガスと
して排出する。
By the way, in the combined cycle plant shown in FIG.
The generator 59 is rotated to generate power by the same operation as the gas turbine power plant shown in FIG. In addition,
The air compressor 31 is variable so that an inlet guide vane (not shown) can control the air flow rate, and can increase the temperature of the gas turbine exhaust gas at the time of partial load. Then, the low pressure low temperature gas is discharged from the gas turbine 33 as exhaust gas.

【0013】前記排熱回収ボイラ34では、給水配管4
8から低圧節炭器35に給水された給水を排ガスの余熱
を利用して加熱したのち、給水配管51を通じて低圧蒸
気ドラム36に送り、この低圧蒸気ドラム36から低圧
蒸発器37に入れ、排ガスの余熱を利用してさらに加熱
して蒸気を発生させ、その蒸気を低圧蒸気ドラム36に
戻し、この低圧蒸気ドラム36から低圧過熱器82を経
て、蒸気配管44を通じて蒸気タービン46に飽和蒸気
を送り、蒸気タービン46を回転させる。
In the exhaust heat recovery boiler 34, the water supply pipe 4
After heating the feed water supplied to the low-pressure economizer 35 from 8 using the residual heat of the exhaust gas, the feed water is sent to the low-pressure steam drum 36 through the feed water pipe 51, and is fed into the low-pressure evaporator 37 from the low-pressure steam drum 36 to remove the exhaust gas. The steam is generated by further heating using the residual heat, and the steam is returned to the low-pressure steam drum 36. From the low-pressure steam drum 36, the saturated steam is sent to the steam turbine 46 through the steam pipe 44 through the low-pressure superheater 82, The steam turbine 46 is rotated.

【0014】一方、前記低圧節炭器35を出た給水の一
部を、給水配管53および中圧給水ポンプ80を通じて
中圧節炭器77に送り込む。そして、この中圧節炭器7
7で排ガスの余熱を利用して加熱したのち、給水配管8
1を通じて中圧蒸気ドラム78に送り、この中圧蒸気ド
ラム78から中圧蒸発器79に入れ、排ガスの余熱を利
用してさらに加熱して蒸気を発生させ、いったん中圧蒸
気ドラム78に戻す。ついで、その蒸気を中圧蒸気ドラ
ム78から中圧過熱器83に送り込んで過熱し、その過
熱器83から再熱器84を経由し、給水配管85を通じ
て蒸気タービン46に過熱蒸気を送り、蒸気タービン4
6を回転させる。
On the other hand, a part of the water supplied from the low-pressure economizer 35 is sent to the medium-pressure economizer 77 through the water supply pipe 53 and the intermediate-pressure water supply pump 80. And this medium pressure economizer 7
After heating using the residual heat of the exhaust gas in 7, the water supply pipe 8
1, the steam is sent to a medium-pressure steam drum 78, and from the medium-pressure steam drum 78 to a medium-pressure evaporator 79, steam is further generated by utilizing the residual heat of the exhaust gas, and the steam is once returned to the medium-pressure steam drum 78. Then, the steam is sent from the medium-pressure steam drum 78 to the medium-pressure superheater 83 to be superheated. The superheated steam is sent from the superheater 83 to the steam turbine 46 through the water supply pipe 85 via the reheater 84, 4
Rotate 6.

【0015】さらに前記低圧節炭器35を出た給水の一
部を、給水配管90および高圧給水ポンプ54を通じて
高圧節炭器38に送り込む。そして、この高圧節炭器3
8で排ガスの余熱を利用して加熱したのち、給水配管5
7を通じて次の高圧節炭器86を経由し、給水配管87
を通じて高圧蒸気ドラム39に送り、この高圧蒸気ドラ
ム39から高圧蒸発器42に送り込み、排ガスの余熱を
利用してさらに加熱したのち、再び高圧蒸気ドラム39
に戻し、この高圧蒸気ドラム39から過熱器43に入れ
て過熱し、その過熱器43から蒸気配管45を通じて蒸
気タービン46に過熱蒸気を送り、蒸気タービン46を
回転させる。
Further, a part of the water supplied from the low pressure economizer 35 is sent to the high pressure economizer 38 through the water supply pipe 90 and the high pressure water pump 54. And this high pressure economizer 3
After heating using the residual heat of the exhaust gas in 8, the water supply pipe 5
7, through the next high-pressure economizer 86, feed water pipe 87
To the high-pressure steam drum 39, and from the high-pressure steam drum 39 to the high-pressure evaporator 42, where the waste gas is further heated by using the residual heat of the exhaust gas.
From the high-pressure steam drum 39 to the superheater 43 to be superheated. The superheated steam is sent from the superheater 43 to the steam turbine 46 through the steam pipe 45 to rotate the steam turbine 46.

【0016】したがって、蒸気タービン46は、低圧加
熱器82から送られて来る飽和蒸気と、再熱器84から
蒸気配管85を経て送られて来る高温再熱蒸気と、過熱
器43から送られて来る過熱蒸気とにより回転駆動さ
れ、発電機59を回転させて発電する。また、排熱回収
ボイラ34に供給された排ガス中に含まれている窒素酸
化物は、最適ガス温度部に設置された脱硝装置41によ
り捕集され、窒素酸化物を除去され、かつ仕事をしたの
ちの排ガスは煙突60から大気に排出される。
Accordingly, the steam turbine 46 receives the saturated steam sent from the low-pressure heater 82, the high-temperature reheat steam sent from the reheater 84 via the steam pipe 85, and the steam sent from the superheater 43. It is rotated and driven by the incoming superheated steam, and the generator 59 is rotated to generate electricity. Further, nitrogen oxides contained in the exhaust gas supplied to the exhaust heat recovery boiler 34 are collected by the denitration device 41 installed in the optimum gas temperature section, where the nitrogen oxides are removed and the work is performed. The exhaust gas is discharged from the chimney 60 to the atmosphere.

【0017】このようなコンバインドサイクルプラント
は、二つの発電方式を組み合わせて、高い熱効率を得よ
うとする発電プラントであり、DSS(毎日起動停止)
として運用されている。なお、コンバインドサイクルプ
ラントの発電機には、ガスタービンサイクル部と蒸気タ
ービンサイクル部とが別軸で各々発電機を持つようにし
た多軸型と、ガスタービンサイクル部と蒸気タービンサ
イクル部とが同軸で共通の発電機を持つ一軸型とがある
が、図4には一軸型の例を示している。
[0017] Such a combined cycle plant is a power plant in which two power generation systems are combined to obtain high thermal efficiency.
It is operated as. The generator of the combined cycle plant has a multi-shaft type in which the gas turbine cycle unit and the steam turbine cycle unit have separate generators, and a gas turbine cycle unit and a steam turbine cycle unit. And a single-shaft type having a common generator, FIG. 4 shows an example of a single-shaft type.

【0018】[0018]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】前述のごとく、図4に
示すコンバインドサイクルプラントの給水系統は、復水
器47と低圧節炭器35とを結んでいる給水配管48
と、これに設けられた低圧給水ポンプ49と、低圧蒸発
器35と低圧蒸気ドラム36を結んでいる給水配管51
と、これに設けられた給水調整弁(図示せず)と、前記
給水配管51から分岐され中圧節炭器77に結ばれた給
水配管88と、これに設けられた中圧給水ポンプ80
と、中圧節炭器77と中圧蒸気ドラム78とを結んでい
る給水配管81と、これに設けられた給水調整弁(図示
せず)と、前記給水配管53から分岐され高圧節炭器3
8に結ばれた給水配管90と、これに設けられた高圧給
水ポンプ54と、2段の高圧節炭器38,86と高圧蒸
気ドラム39とを結んでいる給水配管57,87と、こ
れに設けられた給水調整弁(図示せず)とを有して構成
されている。
As described above, FIG.
The water supply system of the combined cycle plant shown is a water supply pipe 48 connecting the condenser 47 and the low-pressure economizer 35.
And a low-pressure water supply pump 49 provided therein, and a water supply pipe 51 connecting the low-pressure evaporator 35 and the low-pressure steam drum 36.
A water supply regulating valve (not shown) provided therein, a water supply pipe 88 branched from the water supply pipe 51 and connected to a medium pressure economizer 77, and a medium pressure water supply pump 80 provided therein.
, A water supply pipe 81 connecting the medium-pressure economizer 77 and the medium-pressure steam drum 78, a water-supply adjusting valve (not shown) provided therein, and a high-pressure economizer branched from the water-supply pipe 53. 3
8, a high-pressure water pump 54 provided therein, and two-stage high-pressure economizers 38, 86 and high-pressure steam drums 39, and water supply pipes 57, 87. And a provided water supply regulating valve (not shown).

【0019】しかし、前記コンバインドサイクルプラン
の給水系統は、 (1)高圧蒸気ドラム39、中圧蒸気ドラム78、低圧
蒸気ドラム36へ給水するため、各々の仕様を満足する
ポンプ台数を設置すること、 (2)高圧給水ポンプ54の仕様(流量、全揚程、回転
数等)を拡大し、標準ポンプの仕様とすること、 (3)高圧給水ポンプ54の性能について、効率を高
め、かつ運転特性の安定化を図ること、 (4)中圧給水ポンプ80の吸込圧力の低下を図り、中
圧給水ポンプ80を標準ポンプの仕様とすること、な
ど、経済性および信頼性を向上させる点について十分に
配慮されていなかった。
However, the combined cycle plan
(1) To supply water to the high-pressure steam drum 39, the medium-pressure steam drum 78, and the low-pressure steam drum 36, the number of pumps satisfying the respective specifications must be installed. (2) The high-pressure water pump 54 The specifications (flow rate, total head, rotation speed, etc.) should be expanded to be standard pump specifications. (3) Regarding the performance of the high-pressure water supply pump 54, the efficiency should be increased and the operating characteristics should be stabilized. (4) ) There has not been sufficient consideration for improving economic efficiency and reliability, such as lowering the suction pressure of the intermediate-pressure water supply pump 80 and using the medium-pressure water supply pump 80 as a standard pump.

【0020】本発明の目的は、中圧給水ポンプを廃し、
中圧給水ポンプの負荷を高圧給水ポンプで補うことによ
り、高圧給水ポンプの設計仕様を標準仕様となし得るコ
ンバインドサイクルプラントの給水系装置および排熱回
収ボイラを提供することにある。また、本発明の他の
的は、高圧給水ポンプの効率を高め、しかも運転特性の
安定化を図り得るコンバインドサイクルプラントの給水
系装置および排熱回収ボイラを提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to eliminate the medium pressure feed pump,
By supplementing the load of the medium-pressure water pump with the high-pressure water pump, the design specifications of the high-pressure water pump can be made standard specifications and the water supply system and exhaust heat recovery system of the combined cycle plant.
To provide a collecting boiler . In addition, other eye of the present invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a water supply system device and a waste heat recovery boiler for a combined cycle plant that can increase the efficiency of a high-pressure water pump and stabilize operation characteristics.

【0021】[0021]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明に係るコンバインドサイクルプラントの給水
系装置の構成は、復水器から取り出した復水を、低圧節
炭器を経由して低圧蒸気ドラムに給水し、その低圧節炭
器を通過したのち、中圧節炭器を経て中圧蒸気ドラムへ
給水する配管系と、高圧節炭器を経て高圧蒸気ドラムに
給水する配管系とを備えた高,中,低圧蒸気ドラムを有
するコンバインドサイクルプラントの給水系装置におい
て、前記低圧節炭器と高圧節炭器とを直結する給水配管
を設け、この給水配管に高圧給水ポンプを設け、この高
圧給水ポンプにより高圧節炭器を経て高圧蒸気ドラムに
給水するとともに、前記高圧給水ポンプの中間段から抽
水し、その抽水を中圧節炭器に給水する給水配管を設け
たものである。
In order to achieve the above object , a water supply system of a combined cycle plant according to the present invention is configured such that condensate taken out from a condenser is passed through a low-pressure economizer. A piping system that supplies water to the low-pressure steam drum, passes through the low-pressure economizer, then supplies water to the medium-pressure steam drum via the medium-pressure economizer, and a piping system that supplies water to the high-pressure steam drum via the high-pressure economizer. In a water supply system of a combined cycle plant having high, medium, and low pressure steam drums provided with: a water supply pipe directly connecting the low pressure economizer and the high pressure economizer; a high pressure water pump provided in the water supply pipe; The high-pressure water supply pump supplies water to the high-pressure steam drum via the high-pressure water-saving device, and also provides water supply piping for extracting water from an intermediate stage of the high-pressure water supply pump and supplying the extracted water to the medium-pressure energy-saving device.

【0022】また、上記目的を達成するために、本発明
に係るコンバインドサイクルプラントの給水系装置の構
成は、上記発明の構成に加えて、高圧給水ポンプの中間
段からの抽水を中圧蒸気ドラムに給水する一方、前記高
圧給水ポンプの抽水配管をさらに分岐して低圧節炭器に
戻す配管を設けたものである。
In order to achieve the above object , the structure of the water supply system of the combined cycle plant according to the present invention is characterized in that, in addition to the structure of the above invention , water extracted from the intermediate stage of the high pressure water pump is supplied to a medium pressure steam drum. And a pipe for further branching the water extraction pipe of the high-pressure water pump and returning to the low-pressure economizer.

【0023】さらにまた、上記目的を達成するために、
本発明に係る排熱回収ボイラの構成は、復水ポンプによ
り復水器から取り出した復水を、節炭器を経由して低圧
蒸気ドラムに供給する配管系と、節炭器を経由して中圧
蒸気ドラムに供給する配管系と、節炭器を経て高圧蒸気
ドラムに給水する配管系とを備えた高,中,低圧蒸気ド
ラムを有するコンバインドサイクルプラントの給水系装
置において前記高圧蒸気ドラムに給水する配管系に設
けられる節炭器として高圧節炭器を、前記中圧蒸気ドラ
ムに給水する配管系に設けられる節炭器として中圧節炭
器を備え前記復水器と高圧蒸気ドラムを接続する配管
系に高圧給水ポンプを設け、該高圧給水ポンプにより前
記高圧節炭器を経て高圧蒸気ドラムに給水すると共に、
前記高圧給水ポンプの中間段から抽水し、その抽水を前
記中圧節炭器に給水するものである。
Furthermore, in order to achieve the above object,
The configuration of the exhaust heat recovery boiler according to the present invention is based on a condensate pump.
The condensate taken out of the condenser is reduced in pressure through a economizer.
Medium pressure via piping system to supply to steam drum and economizer
High-pressure steam through the piping system that supplies the steam drum and the economizer
High, medium and low pressure steam pumps with a piping system for supplying water to the drum
Water supply system of combined cycle plant with ram
Installed in a piping system for supplying water to the high-pressure steam drum.
The high-pressure economizer is the
Medium-pressure economizer as an economizer installed in the piping system that supplies water
And a pipe connecting the condenser and the high-pressure steam drum
A high-pressure water pump is installed in the system, and
While supplying water to the high-pressure steam drum through the high-pressure economizer,
Water is extracted from the intermediate stage of the high-pressure water supply pump, and
Water is supplied to the medium pressure economizer.

【0024】さらにまた、上記目的を達成するために、
本発明に係る排熱回収ボイラの構成は、復水器から復水
ポンプにより取り出した復水を、給水配管および節炭器
を経由して、高圧蒸発器に接続された高圧蒸気ドラム、
中圧蒸発器に接続された中圧蒸気ドラム、低圧蒸発器に
接続された低圧蒸気ドラムにそれぞれ給水を行うように
構成された排熱回収ボイラにおいて前記給水配管に高
圧給水ポンプを設け、該高圧給水ポンプにより前記高圧
蒸気ドラムに給水する給水系と、前記高圧給水ポンプの
中間段から抽水し、その抽水を前記中圧蒸気ドラムに給
水する給水系とを有し、かつ、前記高圧蒸気ドラムおよ
び中圧蒸気ドラムからの蒸気をそれぞれ過熱するための
高圧過熱器および中圧過熱器を備えているものである。
さらにまた、上記目的を達成するために、本発明に係る
排熱回収ボイラの構成は、上記発明の構成に加えて、高
圧節炭器および中圧節炭器を設け、前記高圧蒸気ドラム
に給水する給水系には前記高圧給水ポンプから前記高圧
節炭器を経由して復水を給水し、前記中圧蒸気ドラムに
給水する給水系には前記高圧給水ポンプの中間段からの
抽水を前記中圧節炭器を経由して復水を供給するもので
ある。
Further, in order to achieve the above object,
Configuration of the exhaust heat recovery boiler according to the present invention, condensate from condenser
The condensate taken out by the pump is supplied to the water supply piping and economizer.
Via a high-pressure steam drum, connected to a high-pressure evaporator
Medium-pressure steam drum connected to medium-pressure evaporator, low-pressure evaporator
Water supply to each connected low pressure steam drum
In the configured waste heat recovery boiler, a high
A pressure feed pump, and the high pressure feed pump
A water supply system for supplying water to the steam drum;
Water is extracted from the intermediate stage, and the extracted water is supplied to the medium-pressure steam drum.
A water supply system for supplying water, and the high-pressure steam drum and
And superheat the steam from the medium pressure steam drum, respectively.
It has a high-pressure superheater and a medium-pressure superheater.
Furthermore, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention
The configuration of the exhaust heat recovery boiler is high in addition to the configuration of the above invention.
A pressure saver and a medium pressure saver, wherein the high pressure steam drum
The water supply system for supplying water to the
The condensate is supplied via the economizer and is supplied to the medium-pressure steam drum.
The water supply system for supplying water is supplied from the middle stage of the high-pressure water supply pump.
The condensate is supplied through the medium pressure economizer
is there.

【0025】[0025]

【作用】上記技術的手段による働きは次のとおりであ
る。低圧節炭器と高圧節炭器とを給水配管により直結
し、この給水配管に高圧給水ポンプを設け、高圧蒸気ド
ラムには、前記高圧給水ポンプにより高圧節炭器を経て
給水し、中圧節炭器には前記高圧給水ポンプの中間段か
ら抽水し、その抽水を給水配管を通じて給水するように
しているので、従来の給水系統に比較して、給水ポンプ
を共用化することができる。その結果、高圧給水ポンプ
の設計圧力、給水流量を増加させ、標準ポンプの仕様と
なり、高圧給水ポンプの選定範囲を拡大することができ
る。
The function of the above technical means is as follows. A low-pressure economizer and a high-pressure economizer are directly connected by a water supply pipe, a high-pressure water supply pump is provided in this water supply pipe, and the high-pressure steam drum is supplied with water through the high-pressure economizer by the high-pressure water supply pump. Water is extracted from the middle stage of the high-pressure water supply pump to the charcoal, and the water is supplied through a water supply pipe. Therefore, the water supply pump can be shared as compared with a conventional water supply system. As a result, the design pressure and the feedwater flow rate of the high-pressure water pump can be increased, and the specifications of the standard pump can be increased, so that the selection range of the high-pressure water pump can be expanded.

【0026】また、ポンプ性能特性は低流量側で不安定
となる要因を多く持っているが、本発明では高圧給水ポ
ンプの流量負荷として、中圧蒸気ドラムへの給水を追加
しているので、高圧給水ポンプの運転特性を安定化させ
ることができ、これにより運転動力の低減を図り、エロ
ージョンによる寿命の低下を防止し、高圧給水ポンプの
運転に際しての経済性および信頼性を向上させることが
できる。
Although the pump performance characteristics have many factors that cause instability on the low flow rate side, in the present invention, water supply to the medium pressure steam drum is added as a flow load of the high pressure water supply pump. It is possible to stabilize the operating characteristics of the high-pressure feed pump, thereby reducing the operating power, preventing a reduction in life due to erosion, and improving the economics and reliability of the operation of the high-pressure feed pump. .

【0027】[0027]

【実施例】以下、本発明の一実施例を図1を参照して説
明する。図1は、本発明の一実施例に係るコンバインド
サイクルプラントの系統図である。図中、図4と同一符
号のものは、先に説明した従来技術と同等部であるか
ら、その説明を省略する。図1において、54は高圧給
水ポンプ、54aは、高圧給水ポンプの中間段から抽水
する抽水口となる抽水管、90は、高圧給水ポンプ54
と前段の高圧節炭器38とを結ぶ給水配管、88は、高
圧給水ポンプ54の前記抽水口と中圧節炭器77とを結
ぶ給水配管、92は、高圧給水ポンプ54の前記抽水口
と低圧節炭器35とを結ぶ給水バイパス配管である。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. FIG. 1 is a system diagram of a combined cycle plant according to one embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, components having the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 4 are the same as those in the above-described prior art, and the description thereof will be omitted. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 54 denotes a high-pressure water supply pump, 54a denotes a water extraction pipe serving as a water extraction port for extracting water from an intermediate stage of the high-pressure water supply pump, and 90 denotes a high-pressure water supply pump 54.
88 is a water supply pipe connecting the high pressure water supply pump 54 with the water extraction port of the high pressure water supply pump 77, and 92 is a water supply pipe connecting the high pressure water supply pump 54 with the water extraction pipe of the high pressure water supply pump 54. This is a feedwater bypass pipe connecting the low pressure economizer 35.

【0028】図1に示す実施例の給水系統では、排熱回
収ボイラ34の低圧節炭器35と高圧節炭器38とは、
給水配管51,53、高圧給水ポンプ54、給水配管9
0により直結されている。前記高圧給水ポンプ54の中
間段と中圧節炭器77とは、抽水管54a,給水配管9
1により結ばれている。また、前記給水配管91とは別
に、抽水管54aから分岐して低圧節炭器35へ至る給
水バイパス92が設けられており、この給水バイパス9
2は低圧節炭器チュ−ブ外表面腐食防止として給水され
ている。
In the water supply system of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the low-pressure economizer 35 and the high-pressure economizer 38 of the exhaust heat recovery boiler 34
Water supply pipes 51 and 53, high-pressure water supply pump 54, water supply pipe 9
Directly connected by 0. The middle stage of the high-pressure water supply pump 54 and the medium-pressure economizer 77 are connected to a water extraction pipe 54a and a water supply pipe 9.
They are tied by one. In addition to the water supply pipe 91, a water supply bypass 92 branched from the water extraction pipe 54a and reaching the low-pressure economizer 35 is provided.
2 is supplied with water to prevent corrosion of the outer surface of the low pressure economizer tube.

【0029】なお、図1に示すコンバインドサイクルプ
ラントと、給水系統における他の構成については、前記
図4に示した従来技術と同様である。上述のように、高
圧給水ポンプ54の吸込口は給水配管53,51を通じ
て低圧節炭器35の出口側に接続され、前記高圧給水ポ
ンプ54の抽水管54aは給水配管91を通じて中圧節
炭器77に接続され、前記高圧給水ポンプ54の吐出口
は給水配管90を通じて高圧節炭器38の入口側に接続
されている。
The other components of the combined cycle plant shown in FIG. 1 and the water supply system are the same as those of the prior art shown in FIG. As described above, the suction port of the high-pressure water supply pump 54 is connected to the outlet side of the low-pressure economizer 35 through the water supply pipes 53 and 51, and the extraction pipe 54 a of the high-pressure water pump 54 is connected to the medium-pressure economizer through the water supply pipe 91. The outlet of the high-pressure water supply pump 54 is connected to the inlet side of the high-pressure economizer 38 through a water supply pipe 90.

【0030】前記高圧給水ポンプ54を用い、かつ、給
水配管を取り付けた本実施例の給水系統は、次のように
使用され、作用する。すなわち、低圧蒸気ドラム36、
中圧蒸気ドラム78、高圧蒸気ドラム39へ供給する給
水として、図1に示す復水器47から低圧給水ポンプ
(復水ポンプ)49により復水を取り出し、この給水と
しての復水を、給水配管48を通じて低圧給水ポンプ4
9により低圧節炭器35に送る。
The water supply system of this embodiment using the high-pressure water supply pump 54 and having a water supply pipe attached thereto is used and operates as follows. That is, the low-pressure steam drum 36,
Water supplied to the medium-pressure steam drum 78 and the high-pressure steam drum 39 is supplied from the condenser 47 shown in FIG.
(Condensation pump) The condensed water is taken out by 49 and the condensed water is supplied through the water supply pipe 48 to the low-pressure water supply pump 4.
It is sent to the low pressure economizer 35 by 9.

【0031】前記低圧節炭器35では、前記給水を排ガ
スの余熱を利用して加熱したのち、給水配管51,53
を通じて高圧給水ポンプ54に送り込む。そして、前記
高圧給水ポンプ54のポンプケーシングにおける中間段
羽根車に対応する位置に設けられた抽水口から給水の一
部を取り出し、その抽水を給水として、抽水管54a,
給水配管91を経て中圧節炭器77に送る。さらに抽水
口より給水の一部を取り出し、その抽水を給水として、
抽水管54a,給水配管92を経て低圧節炭器35に送
る。一方、前記高圧給水ポンプ54の吐出口より給水の
他の一部を吐出し、その給水を給水配管90を通じて高
圧節炭器38に送る。
In the low-pressure economizer 35, the feed water is heated by using the residual heat of the exhaust gas, and then the feed water pipes 51, 53 are heated.
To the high-pressure water pump 54. Then, a part of the water supply is taken out from a water extraction port provided at a position corresponding to the intermediate stage impeller in the pump casing of the high-pressure water supply pump 54, and the extracted water is used as water supply, and the water extraction pipe 54a,
The water is sent to the medium-pressure economizer 77 via the water supply pipe 91. Furthermore, take out part of the water supply from the water extraction port, and use the water extraction as water supply,
The water is sent to the low-pressure economizer 35 via the water extraction pipe 54a and the water supply pipe 92. On the other hand, another part of the water supply is discharged from the discharge port of the high-pressure water supply pump 54, and the water supply is sent to the high-pressure economizer 38 through the water supply pipe 90.

【0032】前記高圧節炭器38,86では、従来の給
水系統と同様、前記給水を排ガスの余熱を利用して加熱
したのち、給水配管57,87および給水調整弁(図示
せず)を通じて高圧蒸気ドラム39に送る。前記低圧蒸
気ドラム36に送り込まれた給水、中圧蒸気ドラム78
に送り込まれた給水、および高圧蒸気ドラム39に送り
込まれた給水は、図4に示した従来のコンバインドサイ
クルプラントの場合と同じプロセスを経て蒸気タービン
46に供給され、仕事をする。
In the high-pressure economizers 38 and 86, as in the conventional water supply system, the feed water is heated by using the residual heat of the exhaust gas, and then the high-pressure water is supplied through the feed water pipes 57 and 87 and a feed water regulating valve (not shown). Send to steam drum 39. The water supplied to the low-pressure steam drum 36, the medium-pressure steam drum 78
The water supplied to the steam turbine 46 and the water supplied to the high-pressure steam drum 39 are supplied to the steam turbine 46 through the same process as in the conventional combined cycle plant shown in FIG.

【0033】しかして、この図1に示す実施例では、高
圧給水ポンプ54の流量は従来の給水系統の高圧給水ポ
ンプに比較して、中圧節炭器77への給水量分だけ増加
する。一方、ポンプ性能特性は低流量側で不安定となる
要因を多く持っている。この点につき、この実施例で
は、高圧給水ポンプ54の流量負荷として、中圧節炭器
77への給水量分が追加されるので、高圧給水ポンプ5
4の運転特性を安定化させることができ、これにより運
転動力の低減を図り、エロージョンによる寿命の低下を
防止し、高圧給水ポンプの運転に際しての経済性および
信頼性を向上させることができる。なお、本発明は図面
に示す一軸型のコンバインドサイクルプラントに限ら
ず、多軸型のコンバインドサイクルプラントにも適用す
ることができる。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the flow rate of the high-pressure water supply pump 54 is increased by the amount of water supplied to the medium-pressure economizer 77 as compared with the high-pressure water supply pump of the conventional water supply system. On the other hand, the pump performance characteristics have many factors that cause instability on the low flow rate side. In this regard, in this embodiment, the flow load of the high-pressure water supply pump 54 is added to the amount of water supplied to the medium-pressure economizer 77.
The operation characteristics of No. 4 can be stabilized, whereby the driving power can be reduced, the life can be prevented from being shortened by erosion, and the economy and reliability in operating the high-pressure feed pump can be improved. The present invention can be applied not only to the single-shaft combined cycle plant shown in the drawings but also to a multi-shaft combined cycle plant.

【0034】以上説明したように、本実施例によれば、
低圧節炭器35と高圧節炭器38とを給水配管51,5
3,90により直結し、この給水配管90に高圧給水ポ
ンプ54を設け、この高圧給水ポンプ54より高圧節炭
器38を経て高圧蒸気ドラム39に給水する一方、前記
高圧給水ポンプ54の中間段から抽水し、その抽水を中
圧節炭器77に給水する給水配管91を設けており、高
圧給水ポンプ54の設計流量、設計圧力を拡大させ、標
準ポンプの仕様となし得るので、高圧給水ポンプ54の
選定範囲を拡大し得る効果がある。
As described above, according to this embodiment,
The low-pressure economizer 35 and the high-pressure economizer 38 are connected to the water supply pipes 51 and 5.
A high-pressure water supply pump 54 is provided in the water supply pipe 90, and the high-pressure water supply pump 54 supplies water to the high-pressure steam drum 39 through the high-pressure economizer 38. A water supply pipe 91 for extracting water and supplying the extracted water to the medium-pressure economizer 77 is provided, and the design flow rate and design pressure of the high-pressure water pump 54 can be expanded to achieve the specifications of a standard pump. This has the effect that the range of selection can be expanded.

【0035】また、中圧給水ポンプ80(図4参照)を
廃すことができるので、機材設備費の低減を図り得る効
果があり、特殊仕様機材を必要としないので、据え付
け、メンテナンスの簡略化を図り得る効果がある。さら
に、高圧給水ポンプ54を標準仕様となし得るので、選
定範囲を拡大でき、しかもポンプの信頼性を向上させ得
る効果がある。
Further, since the intermediate-pressure water supply pump 80 (see FIG. 4) can be eliminated, there is an effect that the equipment cost can be reduced, and since special-specific equipment is not required, installation and maintenance are simplified. There is an effect that can be achieved. Further, since the high-pressure water supply pump 54 can be provided as a standard specification, there is an effect that the selection range can be expanded and the reliability of the pump can be improved.

【0036】また、低圧節炭器35に発生する低温の給
水と節炭器における加熱に際し、低圧節炭器チュ−ブ外
表面腐食が危惧されるが、高圧給水ポンプ54からの高
温水を抽水することにより、チュ−ブ外表面の温度差を
低くすることで腐食防止を行うことができる。すなわ
ち、腐食防止のための給水源を高圧給水ポンプ54とす
ることにより、専用ポンプの設置を廃し、かつ、上述の
高圧給水ポンプ54の流量拡大が得られ、標準ポンプの
仕様となし得る効果もある。
When the low-temperature water-supplying unit 35 generates low-temperature water and heats up the low-water-saving unit, the outer surface of the low-pressure water-saving unit tube may be corroded. High-temperature water from the high-pressure water supply pump 54 is extracted. Thus, corrosion can be prevented by reducing the temperature difference on the outer surface of the tube. That is, by using the high-pressure water supply pump 54 as a water supply source for preventing corrosion, the installation of the dedicated pump is eliminated, and the flow rate of the high-pressure water supply pump 54 is increased, and the effect that can be made the standard pump specification can be obtained. is there.

【0037】[0037]

【発明の効果】以上、詳細に説明したように、本発明に
よれば、中圧給水ポンプを廃し、中圧給水ポンプの負荷
を高圧給水ポンプで補うことにより、高圧給水ポンプの
設計仕様を標準仕様となし得るコンバインドサイクルプ
ラントの給水系装置および排熱回収ボイラを提供するこ
とができる。また、本発明によれば、高圧給水ポンプの
効率を高め、しかも運転特性の安定化を図り得るコンバ
インドサイクルプラントの給水系装置および排熱回収ボ
イラを提供することができる。
As described above in detail, according to the present invention, the design specifications of the high-pressure water pump are standardized by eliminating the medium-pressure water pump and supplementing the load of the medium-pressure water pump with the high-pressure water pump. It is possible to provide a water supply system and a waste heat recovery boiler of a combined cycle plant that can have specifications. Further, according to the present invention, a water supply system and a waste heat recovery bottle of a combined cycle plant capable of improving the efficiency of a high-pressure water pump and stabilizing operation characteristics are provided.
Iraq can be provided.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例に係るコンバインドサイクル
プラントの系統図である。
FIG. 1 is a system diagram of a combined cycle plant according to one embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】従来のガスタービン発電プラントを示す系統図
である。
FIG. 2 is a system diagram showing a conventional gas turbine power plant.

【図3】従来の蒸気タービン発電プラントを示す系統図
である。
FIG. 3 is a system diagram showing a conventional steam turbine power plant.

【図4】現在考えられているコンバインドサイクルプラ
ントの系統図である。
FIG. 4 is a system diagram of a combined cycle plant currently considered .

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

33 ガスタービン 34 排熱回収ボイラ 35 低圧節炭器 36 低圧蒸気ドラム 37 低圧蒸発器 38,86 高圧節炭器 39 高圧蒸気ドラム 42 高圧蒸発器 43 過熱器 44,45 蒸気配管 46 蒸気タービン 47 復水器 48 給水配管 49 低圧給水ポンプ 51,53,57,87,90,91 給水配管 54 高圧給水ポンプ 54a 抽水管 77 中圧節炭器 78 中圧蒸気ドラム 79 中圧蒸発器 83 中圧過熱器 84 再熱器 85 蒸気配管 92 給水バイパス 33 gas turbine 34 waste heat recovery boiler 35 low pressure economizer 36 low pressure steam drum 37 low pressure evaporator 38,86 high pressure economizer 39 high pressure steam drum 42 high pressure evaporator 43 superheater 44,45 steam pipe 46 steam turbine 47 condensate Container 48 Water supply pipe 49 Low pressure water supply pump 51, 53, 57, 87, 90, 91 Water supply pipe 54 High pressure water supply pump 54a Bleed pipe 77 Medium pressure economizer 78 Medium pressure steam drum 79 Medium pressure evaporator 83 Medium pressure superheater 84 Reheater 85 Steam piping 92 Water supply bypass

Claims (5)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 復水器から取り出した復水を、低圧節炭
器を経由して低圧蒸気ドラムに給水し、その低圧節炭器
を通過したのち、中圧節炭器を経て中圧蒸気ドラムへ給
水する配管系と、高圧節炭器を経て高圧蒸気ドラムに給
水する配管系とを備えた高,中,低圧蒸気ドラムを有す
るコンバインドサイクルプラントの給水系装置におい
て、 前記低圧節炭器と高圧節炭器とを直結する給水配管を設
け、 この給水配管に高圧給水ポンプを設け、この高圧給水ポ
ンプにより高圧節炭器を経て高圧蒸気ドラムに給水する
とともに、 前記高圧給水ポンプの中間段から抽水し、その抽水を中
圧節炭器に給水する給水配管を設けたことを特徴とする
コンバインドサイクルプラントの給水系装置。
1. The condensate taken out of the condenser is supplied to a low-pressure steam drum via a low-pressure economizer, passed through the low-pressure economizer, and then passed through a medium-pressure economizer to produce a medium-pressure steam. In a water supply system of a combined cycle plant having high, medium and low pressure steam drums provided with a piping system for supplying water to a drum and a piping system for supplying water to a high pressure steam drum through a high pressure economizer, the low pressure economizer includes: A water supply pipe directly connected to the high-pressure water-saving device is provided, and a high-pressure water supply pump is provided in the water-supply line, and the high-pressure water supply pump supplies water to the high-pressure steam drum through the high-pressure water-saving device. A water supply system for a combined cycle plant, wherein a water supply pipe for extracting water and supplying the extracted water to a medium-pressure economizer is provided.
【請求項2】 高圧給水ポンプの中間段からの抽水を中
圧蒸気ドラムに給水する一方、前記高圧給水ポンプの抽
水配管をさらに分岐して低圧節炭器に戻す配管を設けた
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載のコンバインドサイクル
プラントの給水系装置。
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein water extracted from an intermediate stage of the high-pressure water pump is supplied to a medium-pressure steam drum, and a water-extraction pipe of the high-pressure water pump is further branched to return to a low-pressure economizer. The water supply system for a combined cycle plant according to claim 1.
【請求項3】 復水ポンプにより復水器から取り出した
復水を、節炭器を経由して低圧蒸気ドラムに供給する配
管系と、節炭器を経由して中圧蒸気ドラムに供給する配
管系と、節炭器を経て高圧蒸気ドラムに給水する配管系
とを備えた高,中,低圧蒸気ドラムを有するコンバイン
ドサイクルプラントの給水系装置において前記高圧蒸気ドラムに給水する配管系に設けられる節炭
器として高圧節炭器を、前記中圧蒸気ドラムに給水する
配管系に設けられる節炭器として中圧節炭器を備え前記復水器と高圧蒸気ドラムを接続する配管系に高圧給
水ポンプを設け、該高圧給水ポンプにより前記高圧節炭
器を経て高圧蒸気ドラムに給水すると共に、前記高圧給
水ポンプの中間段から抽水し、その抽水を前記中圧節炭
器に給水することを特徴とするコンバインドサイクルプ
ラントの給水系装置
3. The condenser is taken out of the condenser by a condenser pump.
Distribution of condensate to low-pressure steam drum via economizer
Pipe system and distribution to supply to medium pressure steam drum via economizer
Pipe system and piping system for supplying water to the high-pressure steam drum via a economizer
Combine with high, medium and low pressure steam drums with
In a water supply system of a waste cycle plant, a water saving system provided in a piping system for supplying water to the high-pressure steam drum is provided.
High-pressure economizer is supplied as water to the medium-pressure steam drum
A medium-pressure economizer is provided as a economizer provided in the piping system, and a high-pressure supply is provided to the piping system connecting the condenser and the high-pressure steam drum.
A water pump is provided, and the high pressure
Water to the high-pressure steam drum through the
Water is extracted from the middle stage of the water pump, and the extracted water is
Combined cycle pump characterized by supplying water to the vessel
Runt water supply system .
【請求項4】 復水器から復水ポンプにより取り出した
復水を、給水配管および節炭器を経由して、高圧蒸発器
に接続された高圧蒸気ドラム、中圧蒸発器に 接続された
中圧蒸気ドラム、低圧蒸発器に接続された低圧蒸気ドラ
ムにそれぞれ給水を行うように構成された排熱回収ボイ
ラにおいて前記給水配管に高圧給水ポンプを設け、該高圧給水ポン
プにより前記高圧蒸気ドラムに給水する給水系と、前記
高圧給水ポンプの中間段から抽水し、その抽水を前記中
圧蒸気ドラムに給水する給水系とを有し、かつ、前記高
圧蒸気ドラムおよび中圧蒸気ドラムからの蒸気をそれぞ
れ過熱するための高圧過熱器および中圧過熱器を備えて
いることを特徴とする排熱回収ボイラ
4. A condenser taken out of the condenser by a condenser pump.
Condensate is supplied to the high pressure evaporator via the water supply piping and the economizer.
High pressure steam drum connected to the medium pressure evaporator connected
Medium-pressure steam drum, low-pressure steam dryer connected to low-pressure evaporator
Exhaust heat recovery boiler configured to supply water to each
A high-pressure water supply pump provided in the water supply pipe;
A water supply system for supplying water to the high-pressure steam drum by a pump;
Water is extracted from the middle stage of the high-pressure water pump, and the extracted water is
A water supply system for supplying water to the high pressure steam drum;
Steam from the high pressure steam drum and medium pressure steam drum
Equipped with high-pressure and medium-pressure superheaters for superheating
Waste heat recovery boiler .
【請求項5】 高圧節炭器および中圧節炭器を設け、前
記高圧蒸気ドラムに給水する給水系には前記高圧給水ポ
ンプから前記高圧節炭器を経由して復水を給水し、前記
中圧蒸気ドラムに給水する給水系には前記高圧給水ポン
プの中間段からの抽水を前記中圧節炭器を経由して復水
を供給することを特徴とする請求項6記載の排熱回収ボ
イラ
5. A high-pressure and medium-pressure economizer is provided.
The water supply system for supplying water to the high-pressure steam drum has the high-pressure water supply port.
Water from the pump via the high pressure economizer,
The water supply system for supplying water to the medium-pressure steam drum is
Condensate is extracted from the middle stage of the pump through the medium pressure economizer.
7. An exhaust heat recovery unit according to claim 6, wherein
Ira .
JP34185992A 1992-12-22 1992-12-22 Water supply system and exhaust heat recovery boiler for combined cycle plant Expired - Lifetime JP3300079B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP34185992A JP3300079B2 (en) 1992-12-22 1992-12-22 Water supply system and exhaust heat recovery boiler for combined cycle plant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP34185992A JP3300079B2 (en) 1992-12-22 1992-12-22 Water supply system and exhaust heat recovery boiler for combined cycle plant

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001350158A Division JP2002206702A (en) 2001-11-15 2001-11-15 Feed water system device for combined cycle plant and exhaust heat recovery boiler

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06185309A JPH06185309A (en) 1994-07-05
JP3300079B2 true JP3300079B2 (en) 2002-07-08

Family

ID=18349303

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP34185992A Expired - Lifetime JP3300079B2 (en) 1992-12-22 1992-12-22 Water supply system and exhaust heat recovery boiler for combined cycle plant

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3300079B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH06185309A (en) 1994-07-05

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