JP3273365B2 - Greening method for unsuitable planting - Google Patents
Greening method for unsuitable plantingInfo
- Publication number
- JP3273365B2 JP3273365B2 JP26428699A JP26428699A JP3273365B2 JP 3273365 B2 JP3273365 B2 JP 3273365B2 JP 26428699 A JP26428699 A JP 26428699A JP 26428699 A JP26428699 A JP 26428699A JP 3273365 B2 JP3273365 B2 JP 3273365B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- planting
- nonwoven fabric
- unsuitable
- plant
- woven fabric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は護岸壁や擁壁のコ
ンクリート面、防音壁の金属面等の植栽不適面を植栽に
より緑化する方法に係る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for planting unsuitable planting surfaces such as concrete surfaces of seawalls and retaining walls, metal surfaces of soundproof walls, and the like by planting.
【０００２】[0002]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】この発明の課題は、前
記の植栽不適面を簡易に緑化する方法を提供することに
ある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a method for easily greening the above unsuitable planting surface.
【０００３】[0003]
【課題を解決するための手段】前記の課題を解決するた
めに、この発明が採用した手段は次のとおりである。 １．植栽不適のコンクリート又は金属の壁面に不織布を
貼りつけ、その不織布の近傍にツタ類のような匍匐性植
物を植えつけることにより、不織布面を匍匐性植物で覆
う。 ２．前記１の不織布に代えて、不織布の片面に弾性樹脂
のシートを貼り合わせたものを使用し、このものをその
シート面で前記植栽不適の壁面に貼りつける。他は前記
１と同じである。The means adopted by the present invention to solve the above-mentioned problems are as follows. 1. A nonwoven fabric is stuck on a concrete or metal wall surface that is not suitable for planting, and a creeping plant such as ivy is planted near the nonwoven fabric, thereby covering the nonwoven fabric surface with a creeping plant. 2. Instead of the above-mentioned nonwoven fabric, a nonwoven fabric obtained by bonding an elastic resin sheet to one surface of the nonwoven fabric is used, and this material is bonded to the unsuitable wall surface with the sheet surface. Others are the same as 1 above.
【０００４】[0004]
【作用】不織布の近傍に植えつけた匍匐性植物が伸長し
て不織布面を匍匐すると、この植物は所どころで根を出
し、根毛が不織布内に進入して繊維にからみつき、ある
いは吸着根により繊維に吸着する。不織布は保水性に富
んでいるから、雨水や灌水を保有して植物の根をうるお
し、これによって植物は不織布上で根づき、繁茂して不
織布面を覆い、植栽不適の壁面を緑化する。[Function] When a creeping plant planted near the nonwoven fabric elongates and creeps on the surface of the nonwoven fabric, the plant emerges roots in some places, root hairs enter the nonwoven fabric and cling to the fibers, or the fibers are absorbed by the adsorbed roots. Adsorb to. Since the nonwoven fabric is rich in water retention, it retains rainwater and irrigation and moisturizes the roots of the plant, whereby the plant takes root on the nonwoven fabric, proliferates and covers the nonwoven fabric surface, and greens the unsuitable planting wall.
【０００５】不織布に弾性樹脂のシートを貼り合わせた
ものを使用した点について述べると、弾性樹脂のシート
は不織布面やコンクリート面のような粗面に、弾性によ
って柔軟に対応するので、強固な接着を確保するのに役
立つ。この樹脂シートは不織布とコンクリート壁又は金
属壁とを結びつける媒介物の役目を担っているのであ
る。[0005] The use of an elastic resin sheet bonded to a non-woven fabric is described as follows. The elastic resin sheet flexibly responds to a rough surface such as a non-woven fabric surface or a concrete surface by elasticity. Help to ensure. This resin sheet plays the role of a vehicle that links the nonwoven fabric to the concrete wall or metal wall.
【０００６】[0006]
【発明の実施の形態】図１はこの発明の実施の１形態を
示す。地山（３）の傾斜面に打設したコンクリート壁
（２）の壁面に、ポリエステル繊維を用いてニードルパ
ンチングにより作成した、密度の比較的あらい厚手の不
織布（１）をコンクリート用接着剤を用いて貼りつけ
る。この不織布の近傍（４），（５）に匍匐性植物
（６）、たとえばアメリカヅタを植えつけ、不織布面を
はわせるようにする。この植物はつるを伸ばし、根を出
して、前記「作用」の項で述べたように不織布上で根づ
き、繁茂して不織布面を覆う。これにより、コンクリー
ト壁面を緑化することができる。FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention. A thick nonwoven fabric (1) with a relatively high density made by needle punching using polyester fiber on the wall of a concrete wall (2) cast on the slope of the ground (3) using a concrete adhesive. And paste it. A creeping plant (6), for example, American red vine, is planted in the vicinity (4), (5) of the nonwoven fabric so that the surface of the nonwoven fabric is applied. The plant stretches the vine, extrudes roots, roots on the nonwoven as described in the "Action" section above, thrives and covers the nonwoven surface. Thereby, the concrete wall surface can be greened.
【０００７】同様に、この発明は高速道路の防音壁、土
木工事における矢板等の金属壁面の緑化にも適用するこ
とができる。Similarly, the present invention can also be applied to greening of metal walls such as soundproof walls on expressways and sheet piles in civil engineering work.
【０００８】図２は不織布（１）の片面に弾性樹脂のシ
ート（７）を貼り合わせたものを示す。この樹脂シート
の使用例は段落番号０００６の不織布単独使用の場合と
ほぼ同様である。弾性樹脂シートの素材として、発泡ポ
リエチレン、ポリウレタン、ゴム、ゴムスポンジ等を使
用することができる。FIG. 2 shows a non-woven fabric (1) having an elastic resin sheet (7) attached to one surface thereof. The use example of this resin sheet is almost the same as that of the case of using the nonwoven fabric alone in paragraph number 0006. As the material of the elastic resin sheet, foamed polyethylene, polyurethane, rubber, rubber sponge, or the like can be used.
【０００９】不織布としては、ニードルパンチング不織
布、樹脂接着不織布等を使用するが、匍匐性植物が根づ
きやすいように、密度の比較的あらい、厚手のものを使
用するのがよい。必要により、不織布に土をすり込むな
どのことをして保水性を高めることもできる。不織布の
繊維として、ポリエステル等の合成繊維、ヤシ、麻、羊
毛等の天然繊維を使用する。As the non-woven fabric, a needle-punched non-woven fabric, a resin-bonded non-woven fabric, or the like is used. However, it is preferable to use a thick non-woven fabric having a relatively high density so that creeping plants can easily take root. If necessary, water retention can be enhanced by rubbing soil into the nonwoven fabric. As fibers of the nonwoven fabric, synthetic fibers such as polyester and natural fibers such as palm, hemp, wool and the like are used.
【００１０】不織布は緑色に着色したものを使用するの
が望ましい。匍匐性植物が繁茂するまでの一時期、暫定
的に緑化の一助となる。It is desirable to use a non-woven fabric colored green. During a period until the creeping plants thrive, it will temporarily assist in greening.
【００１１】コンクリート壁又は金属壁の周辺に植物を
植えつけるための土じょうがない場合は、プランター、
植栽土のう等を用いて匍匐性植物を植えつける。必要が
あれば、使用する不織布面に植栽土のう用の袋を取りつ
けることもできる。If there is no soil for planting plants around the concrete or metal wall, a planter,
Plant creeping plants using planting sandbags. If necessary, a bag for planting soil can be attached to the nonwoven fabric surface to be used.
【００１２】この発明では、匍匐性植物として、アサヒ
カズラ、アマミヅタ、イワガラミ、スイカヅラ、アメリ
カヅタ、クレマチス、テイカカズラ、ハゴロモジャスミ
ン、ナツヅタ、マツバギク等を使用することができる。In the present invention, as a creeping plant, Asahi Kazura, Amami-Potato, Iwagarami, Watermelon, U.S.A.
【００１３】[0013]
【発明の効果】この発明によれば、護岸壁、擁壁、防音
壁等のあらわに露出しているコンクリート又は金属の壁
面を匍匐性植物の植栽によって緑化することができるか
ら、この発明は、自然景観の保全を求める世論の要望に
応えることができるものであるAccording to the present invention, concrete or metal wall surfaces, such as revetment walls, retaining walls, and soundproof walls, which are exposed, can be greened by planting creeping plants. Can meet the demands of public opinion for conservation of natural landscapes
【図１】この発明の１実施例を示す断面図である。FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing one embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】不織布に弾性樹脂のシートを張り合せたものを
示す断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing an elastic resin sheet bonded to a nonwoven fabric.
１…不織布、 ２…コンクリート壁、 ３…地山、
４、５…不織布の近傍（植えつけ個所）、 ６…匍匍性
植物、 ７…弾性樹脂のシート。1 ... non-woven fabric, 2 ... concrete wall, 3 ... ground,
4, 5 ... Near the non-woven fabric (planting location), 6 ... Creeping plant, 7 ... Elastic resin sheet.
Claims (1)
わせたものを、植栽不適のコンクリート又は金属の壁面
に、前記のシート面で貼りつけ、その不織布の近傍にツ
タ類のような匍匐（ホフク）性植物を植えつけることに
より、不織布面を匍匐性植物で覆うことを特徴とする植
栽不適面の緑化方法。1. A non-woven fabric obtained by bonding an elastic resin sheet to one surface of a non-plantable concrete or metal wall is bonded to the above-mentioned sheet surface, and a creeping material such as ivy is proximate to the non-woven fabric. (Hofuku) A method of greening an unsuitable planting surface, characterized by covering a nonwoven fabric surface with a creeping plant by planting a plant.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP26428699A JP3273365B2 (en) | 1999-08-12 | 1999-08-12 | Greening method for unsuitable planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP26428699A JP3273365B2 (en) | 1999-08-12 | 1999-08-12 | Greening method for unsuitable planting |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2001045862A JP2001045862A (en) | 2001-02-20 |
| JP3273365B2 true JP3273365B2 (en) | 2002-04-08 |
Family
ID=17401065
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP26428699A Expired - Fee Related JP3273365B2 (en) | 1999-08-12 | 1999-08-12 | Greening method for unsuitable planting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3273365B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4548696B2 (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2010-09-22 | ケミカルグラウト株式会社 | Slope greening method |
| JP2014079176A (en) * | 2012-10-15 | 2014-05-08 | Toyota Motor Corp | Greening material, and greening structure |
-
1999
- 1999-08-12 JP JP26428699A patent/JP3273365B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2001045862A (en) | 2001-02-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |