JP3263688B2 - Components for bench cultivation equipment - Google Patents
Components for bench cultivation equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- JP3263688B2 JP3263688B2 JP32620599A JP32620599A JP3263688B2 JP 3263688 B2 JP3263688 B2 JP 3263688B2 JP 32620599 A JP32620599 A JP 32620599A JP 32620599 A JP32620599 A JP 32620599A JP 3263688 B2 JP3263688 B2 JP 3263688B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- passage
- gantry
- cultivation
- bench
- unicycle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Greenhouses (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、栽培棚の上で
花、苺、野菜等の植物を栽培するベンチ栽培装置を組み
立てるために使用する部材に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a member used for assembling a bench cultivation apparatus for cultivating plants such as flowers, strawberries and vegetables on a cultivation shelf.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来は図5に示すように、例えば、ハウ
スの中に通路aと栽培棚bとを交互に配置し、花や野菜
の種又は苗を植え込んだポット等を台車に載せて、通路
aを行き来しながら、栽培棚bの上に載せていた。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 5, for example, passages a and cultivation shelves b are alternately arranged in a house, and a pot or the like in which flowers or vegetable seeds or seedlings are planted is placed on a cart. And placed on the cultivation shelf b while going back and forth in the passage a.
【0003】花や野菜を収穫する際には、通路aに台車
を移動させながら、栽培棚bから成長した花や果菜のポ
ット等を取り上げて、台車に移していたので、次のよう
な問題点があった。When harvesting flowers and vegetables, the trolley is moved to the passage a, while the pots and the like of the flowers and fruits and vegetables grown from the cultivation shelf b are picked up and transferred to the trolley. There was a point.
【0004】通路部にスペ−スを取り、栽培面積を拡
張できない。通路部がデッドスペ−スになるので、ハウ
スの単位面積当たりの収穫量を向上できない。 台車を押しながらの移動はかなりな重労働になる。特
に、老年労働者にとってはきつく、作業能率の低下にな
る。[0004] Space is not provided in the passage, and the cultivation area cannot be expanded. Since the passage portion becomes a dead space, the yield per unit area of the house cannot be improved. Moving while pushing a trolley can be quite hard work. Especially for older workers, the work efficiency is reduced.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】この発明は、従来の技
術で記述した問題点を解消するためになされたもので、
デッドスペ−スを低減するとともに、作業者の労力を軽
減できるベンチ栽培装置用部材の提供を目的とするもの
である。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the problems described in the prior art.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a member for a bench cultivation apparatus capable of reducing dead space and reducing labor of an operator.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】この発明のベンチ栽培装
置用部材は、架台の長手方向の左右側面上方に軌道を突
設するとともに、前記架台の横巾に通路巾を加算した横
巾を有する栽培棚を、前記架台に左右方向に移動可能に
積載してなる第一部材と荷台を備えた一輪車の左右側面
上方に、前記軌道上に乗り、回動するコロを設けてなる
第二部材とからなることを特徴とするものである。A member for a bench cultivation apparatus according to the present invention has a track protruding above the left and right side surfaces in the longitudinal direction of a gantry, and has a lateral width obtained by adding a passage width to the lateral width of the gantry. Cultivation shelf, a first member mounted on the gantry so as to be movable in the left-right direction, and a left and right upper side of a unicycle equipped with a loading platform, on the track, a second member provided with a rotating roller. It is characterized by consisting of.
【0007】[0007]
【発明の実施の形態】この発明ベンチ栽培装置用部材の
実施の形態を図面を参照しながら説明するに、図1〜図
2に示すように、鉄・鋼材等よりなる架台1の長手方向
の左右側面上方に軌道2,2を突設している。なお、架
台1の高さは、作業性を考慮して、作業者の腰位置程度
が適当である。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of a member for a bench cultivation apparatus according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIGS. Tracks 2 and 2 are protruded above right and left side surfaces. It is to be noted that the height of the gantry 1 is suitably about the waist position of the worker in consideration of workability.
【0008】軌道2,2は、鋼板等を架台1の長手方向
の左右側面の梁材に溶接等によって、固定し、突設させ
ている。架台1の長さは、通常、数十メ−トルから百メ
−トル程度である。図1において、6は架台1に設けた
コロで、長手方向に所定間隔をおいて複数個設けてい
る。なお、図示は省略したが、コロ6の代わりに、架台
1の上にパイプを横たえ、コロ6の代用にすることもで
きる。The tracks 2, 2 are formed by fixing a steel plate or the like to beams on the left and right sides in the longitudinal direction of the gantry 1 by welding or the like, and projecting therefrom. The length of the gantry 1 is usually about several tens to one hundred meters. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 6 denotes rollers provided on the gantry 1, and a plurality of rollers are provided at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction. Although illustration is omitted, instead of the rollers 6, a pipe may be laid on the gantry 1 to substitute the rollers.
【0009】前記架台1の横巾Dに通路巾dを加算した
横巾Wを有する栽培棚3を、図1に示すように、架台1
のコロ6に載せることにより、架台1に左右方向に移動
可能に積載し、第一部材Aは構成する。As shown in FIG. 1, a cultivation shelf 3 having a width W obtained by adding a passage width d to the width D of the gantry 1 is mounted on the gantry 1 as shown in FIG.
The first member A is configured by being mounted on the gantry 1 so as to be movable in the left-right direction by being placed on the rollers 6.
【0010】なお、栽培棚3は、底に金網7が張られ、
この上に、吸湿性のスポンジ状部材(図示は省略)を敷
き、その上に、花や野菜のポット等を置き、前記スポン
ジ状部材から供給される水分や栄養分で成長するように
なっている。The cultivation shelf 3 is provided with a wire mesh 7 at the bottom.
A water-absorbing sponge-like member (not shown) is laid thereon, and a flower or vegetable pot or the like is placed thereon. The sponge-like member grows with moisture and nutrients supplied from the sponge-like member. .
【0011】第二部材Bは、図2に示すように、荷台を
備えた一輪車4の左右側面上方に、前記軌道2,2上に
乗り、回動するコロ5,5,5,5,を設けた構成にな
っている。As shown in FIG. 2, the second member B is provided with rollers 5, 5, 5, 5, which are mounted on the tracks 2, 2 and rotate above the left and right side surfaces of the unicycle 4 having a loading platform. It has a configuration provided.
【0012】一輪車4をハウスの通路に押し込めば、コ
ロ5,5,5,5は前記軌道2,2上に円滑に乗るよう
に設計されている。When the unicycle 4 is pushed into the passageway of the house, the rollers 5, 5, 5, 5 are designed to ride on the tracks 2, 2 smoothly.
【0013】実施に際しては、ハウスの長手方向の両側
に、図3〜4に示すように、前記軌道2,2と同一レベ
ルで軌道2’,2’を取付け、例えば、図3に示すよう
に、通路、第一部材A、通路、第一部材A、通路という
レイアウトで配置する。In practice, the tracks 2 ', 2' are mounted on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the house at the same level as the tracks 2, 2 as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, for example, as shown in FIG. , Passage, first member A, passage, first member A, passage.
【0014】まず、図3に示すように、最初に、各架台
1に積載している各栽培棚3を左に寄せて、最右端の通
路のみを通行できるように開けておく。したがって、各
栽培棚3は左側に移動し、中央の通路と最左端の通路を
塞いだ状態になっている。First, as shown in FIG. 3, the cultivation shelves 3 loaded on the gantry 1 are first moved to the left and opened so that only the rightmost passage can be passed. Therefore, each cultivation shelf 3 moves to the left, and is in a state of blocking the central passage and the leftmost passage.
【0015】つぎに、花や野菜等を植え付けたポット等
を積んだ一輪車4を、図3に示すように、最右側の通路
に誘導していき、一輪車4のコロ5,5,5,5を軌道
2,2’に乗せ、第二部材Bを手前から奥の方へと最右
側の通路を移動させながら、前記ポット等を左側の栽培
棚3の上に下ろしていく。Next, as shown in FIG. 3, the unicycle 4 loaded with pots or the like in which flowers, vegetables, etc. are planted is guided to the rightmost passage, and the rollers 5, 5, 5, 5 of the unicycle 4 are guided. Are placed on the tracks 2 and 2 ′, and the pots and the like are lowered onto the left cultivation shelf 3 while moving the second member B from the near side to the far side in the rightmost passage.
【0016】第二部材Bが最右側の通路を通過し、向こ
う側に達すると、図4に示すように、第二部材Bを方向
転換させて、中央の通路に誘導し、中央部の通路を塞い
でいる栽培棚3を最右側の通路の方へ移動させて、中央
の通路を開け、第二部材Bを奥から手前へ移動させなが
ら、前記ポット等を中央の通路の両側の各栽培棚3の上
に下ろしていく。以下の同じ手順を繰り返し、前記ポッ
ト等を各栽培棚に下ろしていく。When the second member B passes through the rightmost passage and reaches the other side, as shown in FIG. 4, the second member B is turned around and guided to the central passage, and the central passage is changed. Is moved to the rightmost passage, the central passage is opened, and while the second member B is moved from the back to the front, the pots and the like are cultivated on both sides of the central passage. Lower it on shelf 3. The same procedure as described below is repeated, and the pots and the like are lowered onto each cultivation shelf.
【0017】成長した花や野菜等を集荷する場合は、前
記と同様な手順で、今度は各栽培棚3から成長した花や
野菜のポット等を取り上げ、第二部材Bの一輪車4の荷
台に乗せて移動していくのである。When collecting the grown flowers and vegetables, the pots of the grown flowers and vegetables from the respective cultivation shelves 3 are picked up in the same procedure as described above, and the picked-up table is placed on the loading platform of the unicycle 4 of the second member B. They move on board.
【0018】また、本願の第二部材Bは、図6に示すよ
うな固定ベンチ8や図7に示すような苺高設ベンチ9に
対しても適用することができる。Further, the second member B of the present invention can be applied to a fixed bench 8 as shown in FIG. 6 and a strawberry elevated bench 9 as shown in FIG.
【0019】[0019]
【発明の効果】この発明は上述のように構成されている
ので、次のような効果を呈する。 一カ所の通路のみを開けておき、他の通路は塞いでお
くことができ、通路がデッドスペ−スにならないので、
栽培面積を拡張できるため、ハウスの単位面積当たりの
栽培面積を増やすとともに、収穫量を増やすことができ
る。 一輪車は軌道に乗って、軌道上を移動するので、小さ
い力で移動させることができるため、労力を節減でき、
作業能率は向上する。 第二部材が一輪車からできているので、狭いスペ−ス
でも方向転換が容易であり、ハウスの手前と後方のスペ
−スを節減することができる。 一輪車とコロの組合せでできているので、隣の通路に
容易に移動できるので、台数が少なくてすむ。Since the present invention is configured as described above, it has the following effects. Only one passage can be opened and the other passages can be closed, so the passage does not become dead space,
Since the cultivation area can be expanded, the cultivation area per unit area of the house can be increased, and the yield can be increased. The unicycle rides on the track and moves on the track, so it can be moved with a small force, saving labor,
Work efficiency is improved. Since the second member is made of a unicycle, the direction can be easily changed even in a narrow space, and the space in front of and behind the house can be saved. Since it is made of a combination of a unicycle and rollers, it can be easily moved to an adjacent passage, so that the number of vehicles is small.
【図1】発明の実施例の一例を示す第一部材の概略斜視
図FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first member showing an example of an embodiment of the invention.
【図2】発明の実施例の一例を示す第二部材の斜視図FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a second member showing an example of the embodiment of the present invention.
【図3】ハウス内に第一部材と第二部材を配置した一例
を示す説明図FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing an example in which a first member and a second member are arranged in a house.
【図4】ハウス内に第一部材と第二部材を配置した一例
を示す説明図FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing an example in which a first member and a second member are arranged in a house.
【図5】従来の実施の一例を示す概略図FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing an example of a conventional implementation.
【図6】第二部材を固定ベンチに適用した一例を示す概
略図FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing an example in which the second member is applied to a fixed bench.
【図7】第二部材を苺高設ベンチに適用した一例を示す
概略図FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing an example in which the second member is applied to a strawberry elevated bench.
1 架台 2、2’ 軌道 3 栽培棚 4 一輪車 5 コロ 6 コロ 7 金網 8 固定ベンチ 9 苺高設ベンチ A 第一部材 B 第二部材 D 架台の横幅 d 通路の巾 W 栽培棚の横幅 a 通路 b 栽培棚 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Mount 2, 2 'track 3 Cultivation shelf 4 Unicycle 5 Roller 6 Roller 7 Wire mesh 8 Fixed bench 9 Strawberry elevated bench A First member B Second member D Width of mount d Width of passage W Width of cultivation shelf a Passage b Cultivation shelf
Claims (1)
道(2,2)を突設するとともに、前記架台(1)の横
巾(D)に通路巾(d)を加算した横巾(W)を有する
栽培棚(3)を、前記架台(1)に左右方向に移動可能
に積載してなる第一部材(A)と荷台を備えた一輪車
(4)の左右側面上方に、前記軌道(2,2)上に乗
り、回動するコロ(5,5,5,5,)を設けてなる第
二部材(B)とからなることを特徴とするベンチ栽培装
置用部材A track (2, 2) protrudes above the left and right side surfaces in the longitudinal direction of the gantry (1), and a lateral width (D) of the gantry (1) plus a passage width (d). A cultivation shelf (3) having a width (W) is mounted on the gantry (1) so as to be movable in the left-right direction, above a first member (A) and a unicycle (4) provided with a loading platform. A member for a bench cultivation apparatus, comprising: a second member (B) provided with rollers (5, 5, 5, 5,) rotating on the track (2, 2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP32620599A JP3263688B2 (en) | 1999-11-17 | 1999-11-17 | Components for bench cultivation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP32620599A JP3263688B2 (en) | 1999-11-17 | 1999-11-17 | Components for bench cultivation equipment |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2001136839A JP2001136839A (en) | 2001-05-22 |
JP3263688B2 true JP3263688B2 (en) | 2002-03-04 |
Family
ID=18185187
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP32620599A Expired - Fee Related JP3263688B2 (en) | 1999-11-17 | 1999-11-17 | Components for bench cultivation equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3263688B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103814714A (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2014-05-28 | 河北农业大学 | Flower cultivation method |
KR101555574B1 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2015-09-24 | 주식회사 유진 | Mobile work apparatus for green house |
-
1999
- 1999-11-17 JP JP32620599A patent/JP3263688B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2001136839A (en) | 2001-05-22 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |