JP3259171B2 - Rice plant transplanter - Google Patents

Rice plant transplanter

Info

Publication number
JP3259171B2
JP3259171B2 JP26653399A JP26653399A JP3259171B2 JP 3259171 B2 JP3259171 B2 JP 3259171B2 JP 26653399 A JP26653399 A JP 26653399A JP 26653399 A JP26653399 A JP 26653399A JP 3259171 B2 JP3259171 B2 JP 3259171B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
hose
case
feeding
guide frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP26653399A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2000152706A (en
Inventor
一明 伊谷
祐一 加藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yanmar Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yanmar Agricultural Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by Yanmar Agricultural Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Yanmar Agricultural Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to JP26653399A priority Critical patent/JP3259171B2/en
Publication of JP2000152706A publication Critical patent/JP2000152706A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3259171B2 publication Critical patent/JP3259171B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Fertilizing (AREA)
  • Transplanting Machines (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent the conveying hose to which mud soil readily sticks, from falling off in its middle part or lower end side of from coming into contact with other members. SOLUTION: In the rice plant transplanter that is equipped with the fertilizer hopper 46, the fertilizer-feeding case 47 for multiple-row application, the air tank 51 for feeding air blow to the fertilizer feeder in the case 47 and the air blower 50 set on the air tank side, the hose guide frame 137 is provided for fixing the middle parts of individual conveying hoses 49 to connect the outlet of the fertilizer-feeding case 47 to the chutes for distributing the fertilizer along the rice plant rows, and the hose guide frame 137 is fixed to the seedling bed supporter 136 on the back face of the seedling stand 16 and the supporter 140 is provided for fitting the conveying hose 49 near the fertilizer application chute 48 to the side rows of the seedlings.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は例えば苗載台及び植
付爪を備えて連続的に苗植作業を行う田植機に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a rice transplanter having, for example, a seedling mounting table and planting claws for continuously performing seedling planting operations.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、特開平5−268815号公報に
示す如く、走行車にミッドマウント型の施肥機を取付け
る技術があった。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 5-268815, there has been a technique for mounting a mid-mount type fertilizer on a traveling vehicle.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】前記従来技術は、走行
車側の肥料繰出ケース出口を植付部側の側条施肥シュー
トに接続させる搬送ホースを設けていたが、植付部の昇
降に必要な長さに搬送ホースを長くすると、該ホース中
間部が自重で下方に折曲がり、前記ホースが下方の後輪
に接触したり、前記シュート出口からホースが外れる等
の不具合があると共に、環状ガイドに前記ホース中間を
挿通させてホースの折曲がりを防ぐと、ホースの上方向
の折曲げも制限されるから、植付部上昇時にホースが上
方に無理に曲げられ易い等の不具合がある。また、6条
植え等の多条植付部では植付条数と同数の搬送ホースが
苗載台裏面側に延設され、苗載台裏面側での前記ホース
の固定を容易に行い得ない等の問題があった。また、植
付部の昇降によって前記搬送ホース中間が左右方向に折
れて横倒れ状態となり、隣接の植付深さ調節レバーなど
に前記ホースが引掛り易い等の不具合があった。
In the prior art, a transfer hose is provided for connecting a fertilizer feeding case outlet on a traveling vehicle to a lateral fertilizer chute on a planting part side. If the length of the transfer hose is too long, the middle part of the hose will bend downward by its own weight, causing the hose to come into contact with the lower rear wheel and the hose to come off from the chute outlet. When the hose is inserted into the middle of the hose to prevent the hose from being bent, the upward bending of the hose is also restricted. Therefore, there is a problem that the hose is easily forcibly bent upward when the planting portion is raised. Also, in a multiple-row planting part such as a six-row planting, the same number of transfer hoses as the number of planting strips are provided on the rear side of the seedling table, and the hose cannot be easily fixed on the rear side of the seedling table. And so on. In addition, as the planting section is moved up and down, the intermediate portion of the transfer hose is folded in the left-right direction to be in a side-down state, and there is a problem that the hose is easily hooked on an adjacent planting depth adjusting lever or the like.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】然るに、本発明は、肥料
を入れる施肥ホッパと、該ホッパの肥料を送出させる多
条用の肥料繰出ケースと、前記ケースの肥料送出部に送
風を供給するエアタンクと、エアタンク一側に設ける送
風機を備える田植機において、前記肥料繰出ケースの出
口を側条施肥シュートに接続させる多条用の各搬送ホー
ス中間を係止させるホースガイドフレームを設け、苗載
台裏面の左右苗台支柱に前記ホースガイドフレームを固
定させると共に、側条施肥シュート近傍の搬送ホースを
取付ける支持部材を設け、支持部材(140)によって
肥料送出側を植付部(15)に支持させる搬送ホース
(49)のたれ下がり中間部を苗台支柱(136)のホ
ースガイドフレーム(137)に固定させたもので、植
付部の苗載台裏面側に前記ホースガイドフレームを配設
させることにより、多条用の各搬送ホースを苗載台裏面
側でホースガイドフレームによって整列させて支持し
得、苗載台裏面側構造の簡略化並びにメンテナンス作業
性の向上などを容易に図り得ると共に、苗載台傾斜上端
側を支える左右苗台支柱を利用して前記ホースガイドフ
レームを固定させるから、ホースガイドフレームの支持
強度の確保並びに取付け構造の簡略化などを容易に行い
得、また前記ホースガイドフレーム及び支持部材によっ
て搬送ホース中間部及び下端部を適正姿勢で適正位置に
支持し得、泥土が付着し易い搬送ホース中間乃至下端側
が脱落したり他の部材と接触するのを容易に防止し得る
ものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention provides a fertilizer application hopper for storing fertilizer, a multi-row fertilizer feeding case for feeding the fertilizer of the hopper, and an air tank for supplying air to the fertilizer delivery section of the case. And a rice transplanter provided with a blower provided on one side of the air tank, wherein a hose guide frame is provided for engaging each transfer hose middle for multiple feeds connecting the outlet of the fertilizer feeding case to the lateral fertilizer chute, The hose guide frame is fixed to the left and right nursery stand supports, and a support member for attaching a transfer hose near the side line fertilization chute is provided , and the support member (140)
A transfer hose that supports the fertilizer delivery side to the planting section (15)
(49) At the middle part of the sag, set the seedling support (136)
The hose guide frame is provided on the back side of the seedling table at the planting part, so that each of the multi-section transfer hoses is connected to the hose on the back side of the seed table. It can be aligned and supported by the guide frame, and can easily achieve the simplification of the seedling mounting back side structure and the improvement of maintenance workability, and the right and left seedling supporting pillars supporting the seedling mounting inclined upper end side. Since the hose guide frame is fixed, securing the support strength of the hose guide frame and simplifying the mounting structure can be easily performed, and the transfer hose middle portion and the lower end portion are properly positioned in the proper posture by the hose guide frame and the support member. It can be supported at a position, and can easily prevent the middle or lower end of the transfer hose to which mud tends to adhere from falling off or coming into contact with other members.

【0005】[0005]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基
づいて詳述する。図1は搬送ホース部の側面説明図、図
2は乗用田植機の側面図、図3は同平面図を示し、図中
(1)は作業者が搭乗する走行車であり、エンジン
(2)を車体フレーム(3)前部上方に搭載させ、ギヤ
変速ケース(4)前方にフロントアクスルケース(5)
を介して水田走行用前輪(6)を支持させると共に、前
記ギヤ変速ケース(4)の後部にリヤアクスルケース
(7)を連設し、前記リヤアクスルケース(7)に水田
走行用後輪(8)を支持させる。そして前記エンジン
(2)等を覆うボンネット(9)両側に予備苗載台(1
0)を取付けると共に、ステップ(11)を介して作業
者が搭乗する車体カバー(12)によって前記ギヤ変速
ケース(4)等を覆い、前記車体カバー(12)上部に
運転席(13)を取付け、その運転席(13)の前方で
前記ボンネット(9)後部に操向ハンドル(14)を設
ける。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. 1 is a side view of a transfer hose section, FIG. 2 is a side view of a riding rice transplanter, and FIG. 3 is a plan view of the same. In FIG. 1, (1) is a traveling vehicle on which an operator rides, and an engine (2) is shown. Is mounted on the front upper part of the body frame (3), and the gear shift case (4) is located in front of the front axle case (5).
And a rear axle case (7) is connected to the rear of the gear transmission case (4), and the rear axle case (7) is mounted on the rear axle case (7). To support. A spare seedling table (1) is provided on both sides of the hood (9) covering the engine (2) and the like.
0), the gear transmission case (4) and the like are covered by a body cover (12) on which an operator rides via a step (11), and a driver's seat (13) is mounted above the body cover (12). A steering handle (14) is provided in front of the driver's seat (13) and behind the hood (9).

【0006】また、図中(15)は6条植え用の苗載台
(16)並びに複数の植付爪(17)などを具備する植
付部であり、前高後低の合成樹脂製の前傾式苗載台(1
6)を下部レール(18)及びガイドレール(19)を
介して植付ケース(20)に左右往復摺動自在に支持さ
せると共に、一方向に等速回転させるロータリケース
(21)を前記植付ケース(20)に支持させ、該ケー
ス(21)の回転軸芯を中心に対称位置に一対の爪ケー
ス(22)(22)を配設し、その爪ケース(22)
(22)先端に植付爪(17)(17)を取付ける。ま
た前記植付ケース(20)の前側にローリング支点軸
(23)を介して支持フレーム(24)を設け、トップ
リンク(25)及びロワーリンク(26)を含むリンク
機構(27)を介して走行車(1)後側に支持フレーム
(24)を連結させ、前記リンク機構(27)を介して
植付部(15)を昇降させる昇降シリンダ(28)をロ
ワーリンク(26)に連結させ、前記前後輪(6)
(8)を走行駆動して移動すると同時に、左右に往復摺
動させる苗載台(16)から一株分の苗を植付爪(1
7)によって取出し、連続的に苗植え作業を行うように
構成する。
[0006] In the figure, reference numeral (15) denotes a planting portion provided with a seedling mounting table (16) for six-row planting and a plurality of planting claws (17). Forward tilting seedling platform (1
6) is supported on a planting case (20) via a lower rail (18) and a guide rail (19) so as to be reciprocally slidable right and left, and a rotary case (21) is rotated at a constant speed in one direction. A pair of claw cases (22) and (22) are supported at the case (20) and symmetrically positioned around the rotation axis of the case (21), and the claw case (22) is provided.
(22) Attach the planting claws (17) and (17) to the tip. A support frame (24) is provided on the front side of the planting case (20) via a rolling fulcrum shaft (23), and travels via a link mechanism (27) including a top link (25) and a lower link (26). A support frame (24) is connected to the rear side of the vehicle (1), and a lifting cylinder (28) for raising and lowering the planting section (15) is connected to the lower link (26) via the link mechanism (27). Front and rear wheels (6)
(8) is driven to move and at the same time, a seedling for one plant is planted from the seedling mounting table (16) which is reciprocally slid left and right.
7), the seedlings are continuously planted.

【0007】また、図中(29)は走行変速レバー、
(30)は植付昇降兼作業走行変速用副変速レバー、
(31)は植付け感度調節レバー、(32)は主クラッ
チペダル、(33)(33)は左右ブレーキペダル、
(34)は2条分均平用センターフロート、(35)は
2条分均平用サイドフロート、(36)は6条用の側条
施肥機である。
[0007] In the figure, (29) is a traveling speed change lever,
(30) is an auxiliary speed change lever for planting elevating and working travel shifting,
(31) is a setting sensitivity adjusting lever, (32) is a main clutch pedal, (33) and (33) are left and right brake pedals,
(34) is a two-floor leveling center float, (35) is a two-floor leveling float, and (36) is a six-floor side fertilizer.

【0008】さらに、図4、図5に示す如く、左右一対
の四角筒形の前記車体フレーム(3)(3)前部にエン
ジン(2)を搭載し、前車軸(37)(37)を介して
左右前輪(6)(6)を軸支させるフロントアクスルケ
ース(5)をエンジン(2)後方の車体フレーム(3)
(3)下面に取付け、フロントアクスルケース(5)後
方の左右車体フレーム(3)(3)間に無段ベルト変速
ケース(38)を設け、無段変速ケース(38)後方の
左右車体フレーム(3)(3)間にギヤ変速ケース
(4)を設けると共に、後車軸(39)(39)を介し
て左右後輪(8)(8)を軸支させるリヤアクスルケー
ス(7)を左右車体フレーム(3)(3)後端下面に固
設させ、エンジン(2)出力を各変速ケース(38)
(4)を介して各アクスルケース(5)(7)に走行駆
動力として伝達させ、前後輪(6)(8)を駆動するよ
うに構成している。
Further, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, an engine (2) is mounted on a front portion of the pair of left and right rectangular cylindrical body frames (3) (3), and front axles (37) (37) are mounted. A front axle case (5) for supporting the left and right front wheels (6) and (6) through the engine (2) and a body frame (3) behind the engine (2)
(3) A continuously variable belt transmission case (38) is provided between the left and right body frames (3) and (3) behind the front axle case (5). 3) A gear transmission case (4) is provided between (3) and a rear axle case (7) for supporting the left and right rear wheels (8) and (8) via rear axles (39) and (39) is provided on the left and right body frames. (3) (3) The engine (2) is fixed to the lower surface of the rear end, and the output of each engine (2)
The driving force is transmitted to each axle case (5) (7) via (4) as a driving force to drive the front and rear wheels (6) (8).

【0009】また、左右車体フレーム(3)(3)後端
部上面に左右支柱(40)(40)を立設させ、左右支
柱(40)(40)上端を水平フレーム(41)によっ
て連結させ、支柱(40)と水平フレーム(41)を一
体固定させて正面視門形に形成する。そして、車体フレ
ーム(3)中間のブレーキペダル受軸(42)と、前記
水平フレーム(41)中間の間に、前低後高に傾斜させ
るサブフレーム(43)(43)を架設させると共に、
サブフレーム(43)(43)間に昇降シリンダ(2
8)を取付け、またトップリンク(25)及びロワーリ
ンク(26)で形成するリンク機構(27)を各フレー
ム(3)(41)に支軸(44)(45)を介して取付
け、昇降シリンダ(28)によってリンク機構(27)
を揺動させて植付部(15)を昇降させるように構成し
ている。
Further, left and right columns (40) and (40) are erected on upper surfaces of rear end portions of the left and right body frames (3) and (3), and upper ends of the left and right columns (40) and (40) are connected by a horizontal frame (41). The column (40) and the horizontal frame (41) are integrally fixed to form a portal shape in a front view. And, between the brake pedal receiving shaft (42) in the middle of the vehicle body frame (3) and the middle of the horizontal frame (41), sub-frames (43) and (43) which incline to the front low and rear high are installed.
Lift cylinder (2) between subframes (43) and (43)
8), and a link mechanism (27) formed by a top link (25) and a lower link (26) is attached to each frame (3) (41) via support shafts (44) (45). (28) Link mechanism (27)
Is pivoted to raise and lower the planting section (15).

【0010】さらに、図6、図7に示す如く、肥料を入
れる施肥ホッパ(46)と、肥料を定量供給する肥料繰
出ケース(47)と、フロート(34)(35)の側条
施肥シュート(48)にフレキシブル形搬送ホース(4
9)を介して肥料を排出させる送風機(50)と、円筒
形のエアタンク(51)とを、前記施肥機(36)に備
えると共に、エアタンク(51)右側端に送風機(5
0)を取付け、6条分の6組の肥料繰出ケース(47)
…をエアタンク(51)上側に配設させている。
Further, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, a fertilizer application hopper (46) for adding fertilizer, a fertilizer feeding case (47) for supplying a fixed amount of fertilizer, and a side-row fertilizer chute (Float (34), (35)). 48) flexible transfer hose (4
The fertilizer (36) is provided with a blower (50) for discharging fertilizer via 9) and a cylindrical air tank (51), and a blower (5) is provided at the right end of the air tank (51).
0), 6 sets of 6 fertilizer feeding cases (47)
Are arranged above the air tank (51).

【0011】さらに、図8、図9、図10、図11、図
12に示す如く、前記車体フレーム(3)後端部で水平
フレーム(41)両側に左右ベースフレーム(52)
(52)を取付け、前後方向に略水平に横架させる前記
ベースフレーム(52)を介して施肥機(36)を設け
ると共に、左右ベースフレーム(52)(52)にブラ
ケット(54)(54)を介してエアタンク(51)を
ボルト止め固定させるもので、ベースフレーム(52)
後端部と車体フレーム(3)間にサイドステー(55)
を連結させ、略水平に横架させるベースフレーム(5
2)前後側に前後昇降レール(56)…を立設させ、前
後一組左右二対の4本の該昇降レール(56)(56)
(56)(56)を介して施肥機(36)を昇降自在に
取付けると共に、左右一対の2本のガススプリング(5
7)(57)によって昇降自在に施肥機(36)を取付
け、車体フレーム(3)後端部に配置させるリヤアクス
ルケース(7)に施肥機(36)重量を支持させるもの
で、図13にも示す如く、前後昇降レール(56)(5
6)に対向させる軸受板(58)を設け、前記レール
(56)に転動自在に嵌込むベアリングローラ(59)
…を軸受板(58)に回転自在に軸支させ、前後2本の
レール(56)(56)を左右対称に2組設け、1本の
レール(56)に対して上下2個のローラ(59)(5
9)を取付け、左右一対の軸受板(58)(58)を4
本のレール(56)と8個のローラ(59)…によって
ベースフレーム(52)に昇降自在に支持させている。
Further, as shown in FIGS. 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12, a left and right base frame (52) is provided on both sides of the horizontal frame (41) at the rear end of the body frame (3).
The fertilizer applicator (36) is provided via the base frame (52) for attaching the (52) and horizontally extending in the front-rear direction, and the brackets (54) (54) are provided on the left and right base frames (52) (52). The air tank (51) is bolted and fixed through the base frame (52).
Side stay (55) between the rear end and the body frame (3)
And a base frame (5
2) The front and rear lifting rails (56) are erected on the front and rear sides, and one set of front and rear and two pairs of left and right four lifting rails (56) and (56).
(56) The fertilizer applicator (36) is attached via the (56) so as to be able to move up and down freely, and a pair of two gas springs (5
7) The fertilizer applicator (36) is mounted so as to be able to move up and down by (57), and the weight of the fertilizer applicator (36) is supported by the rear axle case (7) arranged at the rear end of the body frame (3). As shown, the front and rear elevating rails (56) (5)
6) a bearing plate (58) facing the bearing roller (59) rotatably fitted to the rail (56);
Are rotatably supported on a bearing plate (58), and two sets of two front and rear rails (56) (56) are provided symmetrically left and right, and two rollers (upper and lower) are provided for one rail (56). 59) (5
9) is attached, and a pair of left and right bearing plates (58) and (58) are
The rail (56) and the eight rollers (59) are supported on the base frame (52) so as to be able to move up and down.

【0012】また、前記ガススプリング(57)の下端
を前記車体フレーム(3)に連結させ、前記軸受板(5
8)にガススプリング(57)上端を連結させ、前記レ
ール(56)とガススプリング(57)を略平行に立設
させると共に、施肥機(36)の前後幅方向の重心位置
にガススプリング(57)を連結させるもので、施肥機
(36)の重量と略等しいかまたは若干小さい伸張力を
ガススプリング(57)が有するように構成している。
The lower end of the gas spring (57) is connected to the vehicle body frame (3), and the bearing plate (5
8), the upper end of the gas spring (57) is connected to the rail (56) and the gas spring (57) are erected substantially in parallel, and the gas spring (57) is positioned at the center of gravity of the fertilizer applicator (36) in the front-rear width direction. ), So that the gas spring (57) has an extension force substantially equal to or slightly smaller than the weight of the fertilizer applicator (36).

【0013】さらに、図12、図14、図15、図16
に示す如く、左右の軸受板(58)(58)を丸パイプ
形の前フレーム(60)によって一体固定させ、施肥機
(36)を持上げるときに作業者が握る取手(61)を
前記前フレーム(60)に溶接固定させ、左右の前記軸
受板(58)(58)に支軸(62)(62)を介して
左右ロックレバー(63)(63)を回転自在に軸支さ
せ、前側の左右昇降レール(56)(56)に左右ロッ
クレバー(63)(63)を介して左右軸受板(58)
(58)前部を係止させると共に、後側の左右昇降レー
ル(56)(56)に左右ロックピン(64)(64)
を摺動自在に取付け、図13に示す軸受板(58)の係
合孔(58a)にロックピン(64)を係脱自在に係入
させ、後側の左右昇降レール(56)(56)に左右軸
受板(56)(56)後部を左右ロックピン(64)
(64)を介して係止させ、軸受板(56)の前部と後
部を前後の昇降レール(56)(56)にロックレバー
(63)とロックピン(64)により固定させる。ま
た、前記昇降レール(56)に上下係合孔(65)(6
6)を形成させ、各係合孔(65)(66)にロックレ
バー(63)を係入させて施肥機(36)を上昇位置ま
たは下降位置で固定支持させるもので、ロックレバー
(63)を前記取手(61)の下側に延出させ、運転席
(13)側に突設させる取手(61)を作業者が握り乍
らロックレバー(63)を操作し、ロックレバー(6
3)を係合孔(65)(66)から離脱させることがで
きるように構成している。
Further, FIG. 12, FIG. 14, FIG. 15, FIG.
As shown in the figure, the left and right bearing plates (58) and (58) are integrally fixed by a round pipe-shaped front frame (60), and a handle (61) held by an operator when lifting the fertilizer applicator (36) is moved forward. The left and right lock levers (63) and (63) are rotatably supported on the left and right bearing plates (58) and (58) via the support shafts (62) and (62). Left and right lifting plates (58) via left and right lock levers (63) and (63)
(58) The front part is locked, and the right and left lock pins (64) and (64) are attached to the rear left and right elevating rails (56) and (56).
The lock pin (64) is removably engaged with the engagement hole (58a) of the bearing plate (58) shown in FIG. 13, and the rear left and right elevating rails (56) (56) Left and right bearing plates (56), (56) and left and right locking pins (64)
The front and rear portions of the bearing plate (56) are fixed to the front and rear elevating rails (56) (56) by the lock lever (63) and the lock pin (64). Further, the vertical engaging holes (65) (6)
6), and a lock lever (63) is engaged with each of the engagement holes (65) and (66) to fix and support the fertilizer applicator (36) at the raised position or the lowered position. Is extended to the lower side of the handle (61), and the operator operates the lock lever (63) while holding the handle (61) projecting toward the driver's seat (13).
3) can be detached from the engagement holes (65) and (66).

【0014】また、前記前フレーム(60)にケース前
ブラケット(67)を溶接固定させ、該ケース前ブラケ
ット(67)に前記繰出ケース(47)前側をボルト止
め固定させるもので、1ユニットとして構成する2条分
の繰出ケース(47)(47)を左右の昇降レール(5
6)(56)間に配設させ、昇降レール(56)(5
6)の機外側に2条分の繰出ケース(47)(47)を
夫々配設させ、2条1組として3ユニットの繰出ケース
(47)…を左右に並設させている。
A case front bracket (67) is fixed to the front frame (60) by welding, and the front side of the extension case (47) is fixed to the front bracket (67) by bolts. To the left and right lifting rails (5).
6) It is arranged between (56) and lift rails (56) (5).
6), two feeding cases (47) and (47) are provided on the outside of the machine, and three units of feeding cases (47)...

【0015】さらに、図17、図18、図19に示す如
く、前記繰出ケース(47)の上面前側の取入口(6
8)に前記ホッパ(46)の下部出口(69)を嵌着さ
せると共に、前記繰出ケース(47)前面下側に取出口
(70)を形成し、着脱自在なキャップ(71)によっ
て取出口(70)を閉塞している。前記キャップ(7
1)を取外して取出口(70)を開放し、タンク(4
6)内部の肥料を前側下方に流下させるもので、このと
きに施肥機(36)を昇降レール(56)の上昇位置に
支持させ、取出口(70)と下方のエアタンク(51)
の間隔を拡大させ、肥料を入れる容器を前記取出口(7
0)下方に容易に差し入れることができ、残留肥料の取
出しを容易に行えるように構成している。
Further, as shown in FIGS. 17, 18 and 19, the inlet (6) on the front side of the upper surface of the feeding case (47).
8), a lower outlet (69) of the hopper (46) is fitted, and an outlet (70) is formed on the lower side of the front surface of the feeding case (47), and the outlet (70) is detached by a removable cap (71). 70) is closed. The cap (7
1) Remove and open the outlet (70) to remove the tank (4).
6) The fertilizer inside (36) is supported at the rising position of the lifting rail (56) at this time, and the fertilizer (36) is supported at the ascending position of the lifting rail (56).
And the container for fertilizer is removed from the outlet (7
0) It is configured so that it can be easily inserted below and that the removal of residual fertilizer can be easily performed.

【0016】また、前記繰出ケース(47)下面に閉塞
レバー(72)を介して底蓋(73)を着脱自在に固定
させると共に、硬質合成樹脂製の前記底蓋(73)下面
に出口(74)を形成するもので、エアタンク(51)
に前端部を嵌着させる軟質合成樹脂製の接合パイプ(7
5)を備え、該パイプ(75)後端に硬質合成樹脂製の
ジョイント(76)前端を着脱自在に嵌着させると共
に、前記ジョイント(76)後端に前記搬送ホース(4
9)を嵌着させ、前記送風機(50)の送風をエアタン
ク(51)から各パイプ(75)…及びホース(49)
に吹出させ、底蓋(73)の出口(74)からジョイン
ト(76)中間に落下する肥料を搬送ホース(49)に
移動させるもので、T字形フランジを形成する前記ジョ
イント(76)中間に入口(77)を上向き開放に形成
し、底蓋(73)の出口(74)に嵌合キャップ(7
8)を固定させ、該キャップ(78)を前記入口(7
7)に着脱自在に嵌着させ、出口(74)を入口(7
7)に接続させると共に、前記エアタンク(51)に取
付板(79)を一体固定させ、取付板(79)に前記ジ
ョイント(76)をボルト止め固定させている。
A bottom cover (73) is detachably fixed to the lower surface of the feeding case (47) via a closing lever (72), and an outlet (74) is formed on the lower surface of the hard synthetic resin bottom cover (73). ) To form an air tank (51).
Pipe made of soft synthetic resin (7
5), the front end of a joint (76) made of a hard synthetic resin is detachably fitted to the rear end of the pipe (75), and the transfer hose (4) is mounted to the rear end of the joint (76).
9) and the blower (50) blows air from the air tank (51) to each pipe (75) ... and the hose (49).
To transfer the fertilizer which falls from the outlet (74) of the bottom cover (73) to the middle of the joint (76) to the transfer hose (49), and enters the middle of the joint (76) forming a T-shaped flange. (77) is formed to be open upward and the fitting cap (7) is fitted to the outlet (74) of the bottom lid (73).
8) is fixed, and the cap (78) is attached to the entrance (7).
7), and the outlet (74) is attached to the inlet (7).
7), the mounting plate (79) is integrally fixed to the air tank (51), and the joint (76) is fixed to the mounting plate (79) by bolting.

【0017】また、取入口(80)及び吹出口(81)
を有する入口板(82)と、同一円周上に略四角形の複
数の繰出口(83)…を有する繰出板(84)と、排出
口(85)を有する出口板(86)を備え、略円形平板
製の前記各板(82)(84)(86)を繰出ケース
(47)と底蓋(73)の間に多層状に配設させると共
に、繰出ケース(47)に繰出軸(87)を略垂直に回
転自在に軸支させ、各板(82)(84)(86)の中
央部に繰出軸(87)下端側を貫通させ、繰出軸(8
7)下端にゴム輪(88)を着脱自在に係止させ、各板
(82)(84)(86)を下方に抜出し自在に繰出軸
(87)に支持させ、かつ閉塞レバー(72)によって
各板(82)(84)(86)を繰出ケース(47)と
底蓋(73)間に弾圧させるもので、入口板(82)と
出口板(86)を繰出ケース(47)に係止させ、各板
(82)(86)に対して繰出軸(87)を遊転させる
と共に、繰出板(84)を繰出軸(87)に係合軸支さ
せ、繰出軸(87)によって繰出板(84)を強制的に
回転させ、取入口(80)から繰出口(83)に入った
肥料を排出口(85)に移動させて出口(74)方向に
落下させるように構成している。
Further, an inlet (80) and an outlet (81).
, An outlet plate (84) having a plurality of substantially square outlets (83)... On the same circumference, and an outlet plate (86) having an outlet (85). The plates (82), (84) and (86) made of a circular flat plate are arranged in a multilayer shape between the feeding case (47) and the bottom cover (73), and the feeding shaft (87) is attached to the feeding case (47). Are rotatably supported substantially vertically, and the lower end of the feed shaft (87) is passed through the center of each of the plates (82), (84), (86), and the feed shaft (8)
7) A rubber ring (88) is detachably engaged with the lower end, and the plates (82), (84), (86) are supported on the feeding shaft (87) so as to be able to be pulled out downward, and the closing lever (72) is used. The plates (82), (84) and (86) are pressed between the feeding case (47) and the bottom cover (73), and the inlet plate (82) and the outlet plate (86) are locked to the feeding case (47). Then, the feeding shaft (87) idles with respect to each plate (82) (86), and the feeding plate (84) is engaged with the feeding shaft (87) so that the feeding plate (84) engages with the feeding shaft (87). (84) is forcibly rotated so that the fertilizer that has entered the feeding port (83) from the inlet port (80) is moved to the discharge port (85) and dropped toward the outlet port (74).

【0018】また、前記取入口(80)端部で繰出口
(83)上面の余分な肥料を取除くブラシ(89)を備
え、高さ調節する撮(90)を介して前記ブラシ(8
9)を繰出ケース(47)に高さ調節自在に取付け、繰
出板(84)上面に対するブラシ(89)下端の高さ調
節を繰出ケース(47)外部から行い、繰出口(83)
の肥料送出量を調節するように構成している。
A brush (89) for removing excess fertilizer on the upper surface of the feeding port (83) at the end of the inlet (80) is provided.
9) is attached to the feeding case (47) so as to be adjustable in height, the height of the lower end of the brush (89) with respect to the upper surface of the feeding plate (84) is adjusted from the outside of the feeding case (47), and the feeding outlet (83).
Is configured to regulate the amount of fertilizer delivered.

【0019】また、前記入口板(82)の吹出口(8
1)に対向させる圧風取入口(91)を繰出ケース(4
7)に形成し、前記エアタンク(51)の中空部と前記
圧風取入口(91)を分流パイプ(92)によって連通
させ、前記パイプ(92)及び取入口(91)を介して
送風機(50)及びエアタンク(51)からの送風を吹
出口(81)に供給し、排出口(85)位置に移動した
繰出口(83)に吹出口(81)から送風し、該送風に
よって繰出口(83)の肥料を下方に強制的に落下さ
せ、粒形の肥料またはこの粉が繰出口(83)内に残る
のを防ぐように構成している。
The outlet (8) of the inlet plate (82)
The compressed air intake (91) facing 1) is extended to the feed case (4).
7), the hollow portion of the air tank (51) and the compressed air inlet (91) are communicated with each other by a branch pipe (92), and the blower (50) is connected through the pipe (92) and the inlet (91). ) And the air from the air tank (51) are supplied to the outlet (81), and are sent from the outlet (81) to the outlet (83) moved to the position of the outlet (85). ) Is forcibly dropped downward to prevent the granular fertilizer or this powder from remaining in the outlet (83).

【0020】さらに、図11、図16などに示す如く、
前記エンジン(2)出力を植付部(15)に伝達させる
PTO軸(93)をギヤ変速ケース(4)から後方に延
出させると共に、前記左支柱(40)に軸受筒(94)
を溶接固定させ、軸受筒(94)の施肥入力軸(95)
を前記PTO軸(93)中間にチェン(96)を介して
連動連結させる。前記施肥入力軸(95)後端部にクラ
ンク板(97)をボールロック構造により着脱自在に固
定させる。また、前記軸受板(58)及びケース後ブラ
ケット(98)を一体固定させる四角パイプ形後面フレ
ーム(99)を備え、エアタンク(51)及び前フレー
ム(60)と略平行に後面フレーム(99)を横架さ
せ、ケース後ブラケット(98)に前記繰出ケース(4
7)後側をボルト止め固定させる。
Further, as shown in FIGS.
A PTO shaft (93) for transmitting the output of the engine (2) to the planting portion (15) extends rearward from the gear transmission case (4), and a bearing sleeve (94) is attached to the left support (40).
And the fertilizer input shaft (95) of the bushing (94)
Is linked to the PTO shaft (93) via a chain (96). A crank plate (97) is detachably fixed to the rear end of the fertilizer input shaft (95) by a ball lock structure. Further, a square pipe-shaped rear frame (99) for integrally fixing the bearing plate (58) and the case rear bracket (98) is provided, and the rear frame (99) is substantially parallel to the air tank (51) and the front frame (60). Then, hang it on the bracket (98) after the case,
7) Secure the rear side with bolts.

【0021】また、前記左の軸受板(58)にブラケッ
ト(100)及び軸(101)を介して繰出量調節レバ
ー(102)を軸支させると共に、左の軸受板(58)
に支軸(103)を介して調節リンク(104)及び支
点リンク(105)を設け、前記レバー(102)のネ
ジ部(106)に調節リンク(104)を連結させ、支
点リンク(105)に調節支点(107)を取付け、該
支点(107)に駆動アーム(108)を軸支させる。
そして、運転席(13)方向に突出させる前記レバー
(102)の回転操作によってネジ部(106)を回転
させることにより、前記各リンク(104)(105)
が一体的に回転し、前記調節支点(107)位置を変更
させるもので、運転席(13)の作業者によって前記レ
バー(102)の繰出量調節操作が行えるように構成し
ている。
The left bearing plate (58) is supported by the left bearing plate (58) via a bracket (100) and a shaft (101).
An adjustment link (104) and a fulcrum link (105) are provided via a support shaft (103), and the adjustment link (104) is connected to the screw portion (106) of the lever (102), and is connected to the fulcrum link (105). The adjustment fulcrum (107) is attached, and the drive arm (108) is supported on the fulcrum (107).
The link (104) (105) is rotated by rotating the screw (106) by rotating the lever (102) that projects in the direction of the driver's seat (13).
Are integrally rotated to change the position of the adjustment fulcrum (107), so that the operator of the driver's seat (13) can perform the operation of adjusting the extension of the lever (102).

【0022】また、前記後面フレーム(99)に軸受板
(109)を介して繰出駆動軸(110)を回転自在に
軸支させ、該駆動軸(110)に揺動アーム(111)
を固定させ、前記駆動アーム(108)に長さ調節自在
な伸縮ロッド(112)一端側を連結させ、かつ前記揺
動アーム(111)に前記伸縮ロッド(112)の他端
側を連結させると共に、前記クランク板(97)を駆動
アーム(108)に入力ロッド(113)を介して連結
させ、植付駆動用のPTO軸(93)から駆動アーム
(108)及び入力ロッド(113)を介して繰出駆動
軸(110)に駆動力を伝え、図示しない植付クラッチ
の入切によって植付部(15)と施肥機(36)を同時
に作動させたり停止させる操作を行い、また施肥入力軸
(95)に対してクランク板(97)を取外して駆動部
を切離して施肥機(36)の上昇部を持上げる操作を行
うもので、前記レバー(102)操作により調節支点
(107)を位置変更させ、伸縮ロッド(112)の往
復ストロークを無段階に変更させて肥料繰出量の無段調
節を行うように構成している。
Further, a feed drive shaft (110) is rotatably supported on the rear frame (99) via a bearing plate (109), and a swing arm (111) is attached to the drive shaft (110).
And the drive arm (108) is connected to one end of an extendable rod (112) whose length is adjustable, and the swing arm (111) is connected to the other end of the extendable rod (112). The crank plate (97) is connected to the drive arm (108) via an input rod (113), and the PTO shaft (93) for planting drive is connected via the drive arm (108) and the input rod (113). The driving force is transmitted to the feeding drive shaft (110), and the operation of simultaneously operating and stopping the planting section (15) and the fertilizer applicator (36) by turning on and off a planting clutch (not shown) is performed. ), The operation of removing the crank plate (97), separating the drive unit, and lifting the rising portion of the fertilizer applicator (36) is performed. The position of the adjustment fulcrum (107) is changed by operating the lever (102). Allowed, and the reciprocating stroke of the telescopic rods (112) by changing steplessly configured to perform the stepless adjustment of the fertilizer feed-out amount.

【0023】さらに、図10に示す如く、前記後面フレ
ーム(99)に連れ回り防止一方向クラッチ(114)
を介してクラッチ軸(116)を軸支させ、該クラッチ
軸(116)に一方向クラッチ(117)を介して入力
リンク(118)を設けると共に、前記繰出駆動軸(1
09)に揺動リンク(119)を固定させ、該リンク
(119)を前記入力リンク(118)に連係ロッド
(120)を介して連結させ、入力リンク(118)を
揺動させてクラッチ軸(116)を一方向に間欠的に回
転させるように構成している。
Further, as shown in FIG. 10, a one-way clutch (114) for preventing rotation with the rear frame (99).
, A clutch shaft (116) is rotatably supported via a one-way clutch (117), and an input link (118) is provided on the clutch shaft (116).
09), a swing link (119) is fixed, the link (119) is connected to the input link (118) via a link rod (120), and the input link (118) is swung to thereby rotate the clutch shaft (119). 116) is intermittently rotated in one direction.

【0024】また、前記繰出ケース(47)に条止めク
ラッチケース(121)を固定させると共に、前記繰出
軸(87)上端側にベベルギヤ(122)(123)を
介して入力軸(124)を常時連結させるもので、入力
軸(124)を前記クラッチ軸(116)に継断自在に
連結させる条止めクラッチ(図示省略)を前記クラッチ
ケース(121)に内設させると共に、前記ケース(1
21)の条止めクラッチを継断操作するクラッチレバー
(126)とクラッチアーム(127)を前記クラッチ
ケース(121)の前後に振分け配設させ、前記植付部
(15)の苗載台(16)上側背面部に設ける植付け条
止め用ユニットクラッチレバー(128)に、後面フレ
ーム(98)のアウタ受(129)により張設させる条
止めワイヤ(130)を介して、前記クラッチアーム
(127)を連結させる。そして、前記植付け条止めユ
ニットクラッチレバー(128)操作によって6条植え
用の各植付爪(17)…のいずれかを停止させたとき、
停止させた植付爪(17)に対応する前記ケース(12
1)の条止めクラッチを切断動作させて施肥動作を中止
させ、植付爪(17)によって苗を植付ける条にだけ施
肥を行うもので、例えば左側と中央の4条の苗植付けを
行うとき、左側と中央の4条の繰出ケース(47)…か
ら施肥を行うと共に、作業者によってクラッチレバー
(126)を操作して前記ケース(121)の条止めク
ラッチを切断させることにより、6条の繰出ケース(4
7)…のいずれかまたは全部を任意に選択して、苗植付
けとは関係なく、施肥を中止させることができるように
構成している。
[0024] In addition, a locking clutch case (121) is fixed to the feeding case (47), and the input shaft (124) is always connected to the upper end of the feeding shaft (87) via bevel gears (122) and (123). An engaging clutch (not shown) for connecting and disconnecting an input shaft (124) to the clutch shaft (116) is provided inside the clutch case (121) and the case (1).
21) A clutch lever (126) and a clutch arm (127) for disconnecting and operating the locking clutch are distributed and arranged before and after the clutch case (121), and the seedling table (16) of the planting section (15) is arranged. ) The clutch arm (127) is connected to a uniting-clamping unit clutch lever (128) provided on the upper rear surface via a clamping wire (130) that is stretched by an outer receiver (129) of the rear frame (98). Connect. Then, when any of the planting claws (17)... For six-row planting is stopped by operating the planting streak stopping unit clutch lever (128),
The case (12) corresponding to the stopped planting claw (17)
When the fertilizing operation is stopped by disengaging the locking clutch of 1), fertilizing is performed only on the line where the seedlings are planted by the planting claws (17). For example, when planting four seedlings on the left side and the center. The fertilizer is applied from the four feeding cases (47) on the left and the center, and the worker operates the clutch lever (126) to disengage the locking clutch of the case (121). Extension case (4
7) Any or all of... Can be arbitrarily selected to stop fertilization irrespective of seedling planting.

【0025】さらに、図8、図9、図10、図12に示
す如く、前側の左右の昇降レール(56)(56)上端
部に左右支脚(131)(131)下端部を固定させ、
左右支脚(131)(131)上端部の間のパイプフレ
ーム(132)両側を固定させ、中央2条分の施肥ホッ
パ(46)(46)前側にパイプフレーム(132)を
横架させるもので、パイプフレーム(132)の連結に
よって左右昇降レール(56)(56)を補強すると共
に、図6のように運転席(13)後側の車体カバー(1
2)後部中央上面に補充用の肥料袋(134)を載せた
とき、肥料袋(134)の前方傾倒を運転席(13)に
よって防ぎ、略平行に左右に延設させた上方のパイプフ
レーム(132)と下方の取手(61)によって肥料袋
(134)の後方傾倒を防ぐ。また、1ユニット2条分
の搬送ホース(49)(49)下側に丸棒形ホースガイ
ド体(133)の中間を延設させ、前記ホースガイド体
(133)両端部を搬送ホース(49)上方に折曲げて
取付板(79)(79)側面に固定させ、ジョイント
(76)連結部近くの搬送ホース(49)の下方向及び
左右方向の折曲がりをホースガイド体(133)によっ
て制限し、ジョイント(76)延長方向に搬送ホース
(49)連結端部を延設支持させ、搬送ホース(49)
の折曲がりによって該ホース(49)連結端部がジョイ
ント(76)から外れるのを防いでいる。
Further, as shown in FIGS. 8, 9, 10 and 12, the left and right support legs (131) and (131) are fixed to the upper ends of the left and right elevating rails (56) and (56) on the front side.
The pipe frame (132) is fixed on both sides between the upper ends of the left and right supporting legs (131) and (131), and the pipe frame (132) is horizontally laid on the front side of the fertilizer application hoppers (46) and (46) for the two central rows. The left and right lifting rails (56) and (56) are reinforced by the connection of the pipe frame (132), and the vehicle body cover (1) on the rear side of the driver's seat (13) as shown in FIG.
2) When the refill fertilizer bag (134) is placed on the upper surface of the rear center, the forward tilt of the fertilizer bag (134) is prevented by the driver's seat (13), and the upper pipe frame (right and left extending substantially in parallel). 132) and the lower handle (61) prevent the fertilizer bag (134) from tilting backward. Further, the middle of the round bar-shaped hose guide body (133) is extended below the transfer hoses (49) (49) for one unit and the both ends of the hose guide body (133) are connected to the transfer hoses (49). It is bent upward and fixed to the side of the mounting plate (79) (79), and the downward and leftward and rightward bending of the transfer hose (49) near the joint (76) connection part is restricted by the hose guide body (133). The connecting end of the transfer hose (49) is extended and supported in the direction of extension of the joint (76).
Prevents the connecting end of the hose (49) from coming off the joint (76).

【0026】さらに、図13、図14、図15に示す如
く、中央2条分の肥料繰出ケース(47)(47)取付
位置外側で前フレーム(60)と後面フレーム(99)
に左右の軸受板(58)(58)を溶接固定させると共
に、前フレーム(60)と後面フレーム(99)の両端
部を左右のサイドフレーム(135)(135)によっ
て一体固定させ、両側2条分の肥料繰出ケース(47)
(47)を軸受板(58)とサイドフレーム(135)
間の前フレーム(60)及び後面フレーム(99)に取
付けるもので、四角枠形の各フレーム(60)(99)
(135)を軸受板(58)によって左右方向に三等分
に区切り、前後のフレーム(60)(99)間に6条分
の肥料繰出ケース(47)を掛け渡し支持させる。
Further, as shown in FIGS. 13, 14, and 15, the front frame (60) and the rear frame (99) outside the mounting position of the fertilizer feeding case (47) (47) for the center two rows.
The left and right bearing plates (58) and (58) are fixed by welding, and both ends of the front frame (60) and the rear frame (99) are integrally fixed by left and right side frames (135) and (135). Minute fertilizer feeding case (47)
(47) to the bearing plate (58) and the side frame (135)
It is attached to the front frame (60) and the rear frame (99) between the frames, and each of the rectangular frames (60) (99)
(135) is divided into three equal parts in the left-right direction by a bearing plate (58), and a fertilizer feeding case (47) for six rows is supported between the front and rear frames (60) and (99).

【0027】さらに、図1、図20、図21、図22に
示す如く、弾性を有する可撓性の金属丸棒製の前記ホー
スガイド体(133)を設け、前記ジョイント(76)
近くの搬送ホース(49)端部を下方側からホースガイ
ド体(133)によって支持させ、前記肥料繰出ケース
(47)の出口を側条施肥シュート(48)に接続させ
る少なくとも2条分の搬送ホース(49)(49)の下
面方向の折曲がりを1本のホースガイド体(133)に
よって規制し、前記肥料繰出ケース(47)出口側で搬
送ホース(49)の下方向曲がりをホースガイド体によ
って防ぎ、搬送ホース(49)が下方の後輪(8)など
に干渉するのを阻止すると共に、搬送ホース(49)の
上方向曲がりを自由にすることにより、植付部(15)
上昇時に搬送ホース(49)が無理に曲げられるのを防
いでいる。
Further, as shown in FIGS. 1, 20, 21, and 22, the hose guide body (133) made of a flexible metal round bar having elasticity is provided, and the joint (76) is provided.
At least two transfer hoses for supporting the end of the nearby transfer hose (49) from below with a hose guide body (133) and connecting the outlet of the fertilizer feeding case (47) to the side fertilizer chute (48). (49) The bend in the lower direction of (49) is regulated by one hose guide body (133), and the downward bend of the transfer hose (49) at the outlet side of the fertilizer feeding case (47) is controlled by the hose guide body. By preventing the transfer hose (49) from interfering with the lower rear wheel (8) and the like, and by allowing the transfer hose (49) to bend upward, the planting section (15) can be prevented.
The transfer hose (49) is prevented from being forcibly bent when ascending.

【0028】また、前記植付ケース(20)に下端側を
固定させてガイドレール(19)を上端側に支持させる
左右の苗台支柱(136)(136)中間部にホースガ
イドフレーム(137)をボルト止め固定させ、前記苗
載台(16)裏面側で左右方向に略水平にホースガイド
フレーム(137)を横架させると共に、板バネ製で一
部切欠円形の挾持バンド(138)をホースガイドフレ
ーム(137)に固定させ、挾持バンド(138)内に
一部切欠部を介して搬送ホース(49)中間を着脱自在
に内挿させ、6個の挾持バンド(138)…を介して1
本のホースガイドフレーム(137)に6本の搬送ホー
ス(49)…中間を固定させるもので、前記肥料繰出ケ
ース(47)の出口を側条施肥シュート(48)に接続
させる多条用の各搬送ホース(49)…中間を係止させ
る単一のホースガイドフレーム(137)を設け、植付
部(15)の苗載台(16)裏面側に前記ホースガイド
フレーム(137)を配設させ、多条用の各搬送ホース
(49)…を苗載台(16)裏面側でホースガイドフレ
ーム(137)によって整列させて支持している。
A hose guide frame (137) is provided at an intermediate portion between the left and right seedling support columns (136) and (136) for fixing the lower end to the planting case (20) and supporting the guide rail (19) at the upper end. The hose guide frame (137) is laid horizontally in the horizontal direction on the back side of the seedling mounting table (16), and the holding band (138) made of a leaf spring and having a partially cut circular shape is connected to the hose. It is fixed to the guide frame (137), and the middle of the transfer hose (49) is removably inserted into the holding band (138) through a partly cut-out portion, and is inserted through the six holding bands (138).
Six transfer hoses (49)... Are fixed to the middle of the hose guide frame (137), and the outlet of the fertilizer feeding case (47) is connected to the side fertilizer chute (48). A transfer hose (49) is provided with a single hose guide frame (137) for locking the middle, and the hose guide frame (137) is arranged on the back side of the seedling table (16) of the planting section (15). , And the multi-section transfer hoses (49) are aligned and supported by a hose guide frame (137) on the back side of the seedling mounting table (16).

【0029】また、前記挾持バンド(138)と略同一
形状の左右挾持部(139)(139)を有する支持ア
ーム(140)を前記植付ケース(20)に固定させ、
前記側条施肥シュート(48)近くの搬送ホース(4
9)端部を挾持部(139)に着脱自在に係止させると
共に、前記ジョイント(76)とホースガイドフレーム
(137)間の搬送ホース(49)を隣接の搬送ホース
(49)に連結させるホース結束体(141)を設け、
バネ鋼で形成する丸棒形の前記ホース結束体(141)
両側を円形に折曲げて左右係止部(142)(142)
を形成し、隣接する2条分2本の搬送ホース(49)
(49)を左右係止部(142)(142)に着脱自在
に係入させるもので、前記肥料繰出ケース(47)の出
口を側条施肥シュート(48)に接続させる少なくとも
2条分の搬送ホース(49)(49)中間をホース結束
体(141)によって結束して互に折曲がるのを規制
し、ホース結束体(141)の連結により搬送ホース
(49)の左右方向折曲がりを互に規制して横倒れを容
易に防ぐと共に、植付部(15)を昇降させたとき、ホ
ース結束体(141)によって連結された2本の搬送ホ
ース(49)(49)が同一方向に緩やかに折曲がり、
植付部(15)昇降時に搬送ホース(49)がスムーズ
に変形し、搬送ホース(49)が急激に折曲がったり、
接合部が外れる等の不具合をなくしている。
A support arm (140) having left and right holding portions (139) and (139) having substantially the same shape as the holding band (138) is fixed to the planting case (20).
The transfer hose (4) near the side strip fertilizer chute (48)
9) Hose for detachably engaging the end with the holding portion (139) and connecting the transfer hose (49) between the joint (76) and the hose guide frame (137) to the adjacent transfer hose (49). A binding body (141) is provided;
The hose binding body of a round bar shape formed of spring steel (141)
Both sides are bent into a circular shape and left and right locking parts (142) (142)
And two adjacent two-section transfer hoses (49)
(49) is removably engaged with the left and right locking portions (142) and (142), and has at least two lines for connecting the outlet of the fertilizer feeding case (47) to the side line fertilization chute (48). The intermediate parts of the hoses (49) and (49) are bound by a hose bundling body (141) to restrict them from bending together, and the hose bundling body (141) is connected so that the transfer hose (49) bends in the left and right directions. When the planting part (15) is raised and lowered, the two transfer hoses (49) (49) connected by the hose bundling body (141) are gently moved in the same direction. Bend,
The transfer hose (49) deforms smoothly when the planting section (15) moves up and down, and the transfer hose (49) bends sharply,
Eliminates problems such as detached joints.

【0030】上記から明らかなように、肥料を入れる施
肥ホッパ(46)と、該ホッパ(46)の肥料を送出さ
せる多条用の肥料繰出ケース(47)と、前記ケース
(47)の肥料送出部に送風を供給するエアタンク(5
1)と、エアタンク(51)一側に設ける送風機(5
0)を備える田植機において、前記肥料繰出ケース(4
7)の出口を側条施肥シュート(48)に接続させる多
条用の各搬送ホース(49)中間を係止させる単一のホ
ースガイドフレーム(137)を設け、苗載台(16)
裏面の左右苗台支柱(136)に前記ホースガイドフレ
ーム(137)を固定させると共に、側条施肥シュート
(48)近傍の搬送ホース(49)を取付ける支持部材
である支持アーム(140)を設ける。そして、植付部
(15)の苗載台(16)裏面側に前記ホースガイドフ
レーム(137)を配設させ、多条用の各搬送ホース
(49)を苗載台(16)裏面側でホースガイドフレー
ム(137)によって整列させて支持させると共に、電
気配線または操作ワイヤ張設などに前記ホースガイドフ
レーム(137)を兼用して苗載台(16)裏面側構造
の簡略化並びにメンテナンス作業性の向上などを図る。
また、苗載台(16)傾斜上端側を支える左右苗台支柱
(136)を利用して前記ホースガイドフレーム(13
7)を固定させ、ホースガイドフレーム(137)の支
持強度の確保並びに取付け構造の簡略化などを行い、ま
た前記ホースガイドフレーム(137)及び支持部材
(140)によって搬送ホース(49)中間部及び下端
部を適正姿勢で適正位置に支持し、泥土が付着し易い搬
送ホース(49)中間乃至下端側が脱落したり他の部材
と接触するのを防止する。
As is apparent from the above description, a fertilizer application hopper (46) for containing fertilizer, a multi-row fertilizer feeding case (47) for feeding the fertilizer of the hopper (46), and a fertilizer delivery of the case (47). Air tank (5
1) and a blower (5) provided on one side of the air tank (51).
0), the fertilizer feeding case (4)
A single hose guide frame (137) for locking the middle of each multi-transport hose (49) for connecting the outlet of (7) to the side fertilizer chute (48) is provided, and the seedling mounting table (16)
The hose guide frame (137) is fixed to the left and right nursery stand supports (136) on the back surface, and a support arm (140) is provided as a support member for attaching the transfer hose (49) near the lateral fertilization chute (48). Then, the hose guide frame (137) is disposed on the rear side of the seedling table (16) of the planting section (15), and each multi-section transfer hose (49) is placed on the rear side of the seedling table (16). The hose guide frame (137) is used to align and support the hose guide frame (137), and the hose guide frame (137) is also used for simplification of the rear side structure of the seedling mounting table (16) and maintenance workability. To improve
Further, the hose guide frame (13) is provided by using left and right seedling support columns (136) supporting the upper end side of the seedling mounting platform (16).
7) is fixed, the supporting strength of the hose guide frame (137) is ensured and the mounting structure is simplified, and the hose guide frame (137) and the support member (140) are used to fix the intermediate portion of the transfer hose (49) and the support member (140). The lower end is supported at an appropriate position in an appropriate posture to prevent the middle or lower end of the transfer hose (49) to which mud tends to adhere from falling off or coming into contact with other members.

【0031】また、図20のように、中央2条分の搬送
ホース(49)(49)をホース結束体(141)によ
って連結させ、左右両側の2条分の搬送ホース(49)
(49)をホースガイド体(133)に支持させると共
に、前記結束体(141)及びガイド体(133)によ
って連結する2条分のホース(49)(49)間隔を、
ジョイント(76)に連結させるホース(49)(4
9)端部側の間隔よりも小さくし、ジョイント(76)
とガイドフレーム(137)間の2条分のホース(4
9)(49)を正面視(平面視)逆ハの字形に延設さ
せ、前記2条分のホース(49)(49)が外側に横倒
れしにくいように支持している。また、前記ホース結束
体(141)の連結によって中央2条分のホース(4
9)(49)がリンク機構(27)の左右幅内上方に支
持されると共に、左右の各2条分のホース(49)(4
9)もホース結束体(141)によって連結してもよ
く、中央の2条分のホース(49)(49)をガイド体
(133)によって支持してもよい。
Also, as shown in FIG. 20, the two transfer hoses (49) and (49) at the center are connected by a hose binding body (141), and the transfer hoses (49) at two right and left sides are connected.
(49) is supported by the hose guide body (133), and the interval between two hoses (49) (49) connected by the binding body (141) and the guide body (133) is
Hose (49) (4) to be connected to joint (76)
9) Make the gap smaller than the distance on the end side, and joint (76)
And two guide hoses (4) between the guide frame (137)
9) (49) is extended in an inverted C shape when viewed from the front (in plan view) to support the two hoses (49) and (49) so that they do not easily fall outward. Also, the connection of the hose binding body (141) allows the hose (4
9) (49) is supported above the left and right width of the link mechanism (27), and the left and right hoses (49) (4)
9) may be connected by a hose binding body (141), and the central two hoses (49) (49) may be supported by a guide body (133).

【0032】さらに、図23に示す如く、前記搬送ホー
ス(49)を側条施肥シュート(48)に電気絶縁性合
成樹脂製ブーツ(143)を介して連結させると共に、
前記ブーツ(143)に一体形成するセンサ取付部(1
44)に詰りセンサ(145)を差込み、また前記シュ
ート(48)をアース接続させ、側条施肥シュート(4
8)内部に肥料が詰ったとき、前記センサ(145)が
肥料を介して導電性の前記シュート(48)に電気接続
され、肥料の詰り検出が行われるもので、特別に部品を
取付けることなくブーツ(143)に前記センサ(14
5)を支持させ、肥料の取付部品への付着による錆びを
防いでセンサ(145)の経時的性能低下を防ぎ、かつ
センサ(145)部の肥料粉塵の除去を容易に行えるよ
うに構成している。
Further, as shown in FIG. 23, the transfer hose (49) is connected to the side-strip fertilization chute (48) via an electrically insulating synthetic resin boot (143).
The sensor mounting portion (1) formed integrally with the boot (143)
44), a plug sensor (145) is inserted, and the chute (48) is grounded.
8) When the fertilizer is clogged inside, the sensor (145) is electrically connected to the conductive chute (48) via the fertilizer, and the clogging of the fertilizer is detected. The sensor (14) is attached to the boot (143).
5) to prevent the rust due to the attachment of the fertilizer to the attachment parts, prevent the sensor (145) from deteriorating in performance over time, and easily remove the fertilizer dust from the sensor (145). I have.

【0033】[0033]

【発明の効果】以上実施例から明らかなように本発明
は、肥料を入れる施肥ホッパ(46)と、該ホッパ(4
6)の肥料を送出させる多条用の肥料繰出ケース(4
7)と、前記ケース(47)の肥料送出部に送風を供給
するエアタンク(51)と、エアタンク(51)一側に
設ける送風機(50)を備える田植機において、前記肥
料繰出ケース(47)の出口を側条施肥シュート(4
8)に接続させる多条用の各搬送ホース(49)中間を
係止させるホースガイドフレーム(137)を設け、苗
載台(16)裏面の左右苗台支柱(136)に前記ホー
スガイドフレーム(137)を固定させると共に、側条
施肥シュート(48)近傍の搬送ホース(49)を取付
ける支持部材(140)を設け、支持部材(140)に
よって肥料送出側を植付部(15)に支持させる搬送ホ
ース(49)のたれ下がり中間部を苗台支柱(136)
のホースガイドフレーム(137)に固定させたもの
で、植付部(15)の苗載台(16)裏面側に前記ホー
スガイドフレーム(137)を配設させることにより、
多条用の各搬送ホース(49)を苗載台(16)裏面側
でホースガイドフレーム(137)によって整列させて
支持でき、苗載台(16)裏面側構造の簡略化並びにメ
ンテナンス作業性の向上などを容易に図ることができる
と共に、苗載台(16)傾斜上端側を支える左右苗台支
柱(136)を利用して前記ホースガイドフレーム(1
37)を固定させるから、ホースガイドフレーム(13
7)の支持強度の確保並びに取付け構造の簡略化などを
容易に行うことができ、また前記ホースガイドフレーム
(137)及び支持部材(140)によって搬送ホース
(49)中間部及び下端部を適正姿勢で適正位置に支持
でき、泥土が付着し易い搬送ホース(49)中間乃至下
端側が脱落したり他の部材と接触するのを容易に防止で
きるものである。
As is apparent from the above examples, the present invention provides a fertilizer application hopper (46) for adding fertilizer, and the hopper (4).
Multi-row fertilizer feeding case (4) for sending fertilizer of 6)
7), a rice transplanter having an air tank (51) for supplying air to the fertilizer sending section of the case (47) and a blower (50) provided on one side of the air tank (51). Exit the side line fertilizer chute (4
8) A hose guide frame (137) for locking the middle of each of the multiple transfer hoses (49) to be connected to the multiple guide hoses (49) is provided, and the hose guide frames (136) are provided on the left and right seedling stand supports (136) on the rear surface of the seedling mounting table (16). 137) and a support member (140) for attaching a transfer hose (49) in the vicinity of the side line fertilization chute (48) is provided .
Therefore, the transport hood for supporting the fertilizer delivery side by the planting section (15)
The middle part of the sausage (49) falls to the nursery stand support (136)
The hose guide frame (137) is fixed on the rear side of the seedling table (16) of the planting part (15)
Each multi-transport hose (49) can be aligned and supported by the hose guide frame (137) on the rear side of the seedling table (16), and the structure of the rear side of the seedling table (16) can be simplified and maintenance workability can be improved. The hose guide frame (1) can be easily improved by using the right and left seedling support (136) supporting the inclined upper end side of the seedling mounting (16).
37), the hose guide frame (13)
7) It is possible to easily secure the supporting strength and simplify the mounting structure, etc., and set the middle part and the lower end of the transfer hose (49) in the proper posture by the hose guide frame (137) and the support member (140). Thus, the transfer hose (49) to which the mud is likely to adhere can easily be prevented from falling off or coming into contact with other members at the middle or lower end side.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】搬送ホース部の側面説明図。FIG. 1 is an explanatory side view of a transfer hose unit.

【図2】全体の側面図。FIG. 2 is an overall side view.

【図3】同平面図。FIG. 3 is a plan view of the same.

【図4】走行車の側面図。FIG. 4 is a side view of the traveling vehicle.

【図5】同平面図。FIG. 5 is a plan view of the same.

【図6】施肥機部の平面図。FIG. 6 is a plan view of the fertilizer application unit.

【図7】同背面図。FIG. 7 is a rear view of the same.

【図8】昇降レール部側面図。FIG. 8 is a side view of a lifting rail unit.

【図9】肥料繰出ケース部の側面図。FIG. 9 is a side view of a fertilizer feeding case portion.

【図10】肥料繰出ケース部の平面図。FIG. 10 is a plan view of a fertilizer feeding case portion.

【図11】ベースフレーム部の側面図。FIG. 11 is a side view of a base frame portion.

【図12】肥料繰出ケース部の背面図。FIG. 12 is a rear view of the fertilizer feeding case portion.

【図13】軸受板部の側面図。FIG. 13 is a side view of the bearing plate.

【図14】取手部の平面図。FIG. 14 is a plan view of a handle.

【図15】同背面図。FIG. 15 is a rear view of the same.

【図16】同側面図。FIG. 16 is a side view of the same.

【図17】肥料繰出ケースの断面側面図。FIG. 17 is a sectional side view of the fertilizer feeding case.

【図18】同断面背面図。FIG. 18 is a rear view of the same section.

【図19】同断面平面図。FIG. 19 is a sectional plan view of the same.

【図20】搬送ホース部の正面説明図。FIG. 20 is an explanatory front view of a transfer hose unit.

【図21】同部分平面図。FIG. 21 is a partial plan view of the same.

【図22】同部分平面図。FIG. 22 is a partial plan view of the same.

【図23】同部分側面図。FIG. 23 is a partial side view of the same.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

(16) 苗載台 (46) 施肥ホッパ (47) 肥料繰出ケース (48) 側条施肥シュート (49) 搬送ホース (50) 送風機 (51) エアタンク (136) 苗台支柱 (137) ホースガイドフレーム (140) 支持アーム(支持部材) (16) Seedling stand (46) Fertilizer application hopper (47) Fertilizer feeding case (48) Lateral fertilizer chute (49) Conveying hose (50) Blower (51) Air tank (136) Seedling support (137) Hose guide frame ( 140) Support arm (support member)

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) A01C 11/00 - 11/02 A01C 15/00 - 15/04 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (58) Field surveyed (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) A01C 11/00-11/02 A01C 15/00-15/04

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 肥料を入れる施肥ホッパ(46)と、該
ホッパ(46)の肥料を送出させる多条用の肥料繰出ケ
ース(47)と、前記ケース(47)の肥料送出部に送
風を供給するエアタンク(51)と、エアタンク(5
1)一側に設ける送風機(50)を備える田植機におい
て、前記肥料繰出ケース(47)の出口を側条施肥シュ
ート(48)に接続させる多条用の各搬送ホース(4
9)中間を係止させるホースガイドフレーム(137)
を設け、苗載台(16)裏面の左右苗台支柱(136)
に前記ホースガイドフレーム(137)を固定させると
共に、側条施肥シュート(48)近傍の搬送ホース(4
9)を取付ける支持部材(140)を設け、支持部材
(140)によって肥料送出側を植付部(15)に支持
させる搬送ホース(49)のたれ下がり中間部を苗台支
柱(136)のホースガイドフレーム(137)に固定
させたことを特徴とする田植機。
An air supply is supplied to a fertilizer application hopper (46) for storing fertilizer, a multi-row fertilizer feeding case (47) for feeding the fertilizer of the hopper (46), and a fertilizer sending portion of the case (47). Air tank (51) and air tank (5
1) In a rice transplanter equipped with a blower (50) provided on one side, each multi-transfer hose (4) for connecting an outlet of the fertilizer feeding case (47) to a side fertilizer chute (48).
9) Hose guide frame (137) for locking the middle
And the left and right nursery stand support (136) on the back of the seedling mount (16)
The hose guide frame (137) is fixed to the transfer hose (4) near the side row fertilization chute (48).
9) providing a support member (140) for mounting;
(140) Supports fertilizer delivery side to planting part (15)
Of the transfer hose (49)
Fixed to hose guide frame (137) of pillar (136)
Rice transplanter characterized by having made it.
JP26653399A 1999-01-01 1999-09-21 Rice plant transplanter Expired - Lifetime JP3259171B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP26653399A JP3259171B2 (en) 1999-01-01 1999-09-21 Rice plant transplanter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP26653399A JP3259171B2 (en) 1999-01-01 1999-09-21 Rice plant transplanter

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP05055295A Division JP3259157B2 (en) 1995-02-14 1995-02-14 Rice transplanter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000152706A JP2000152706A (en) 2000-06-06
JP3259171B2 true JP3259171B2 (en) 2002-02-25

Family

ID=17432204

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP26653399A Expired - Lifetime JP3259171B2 (en) 1999-01-01 1999-09-21 Rice plant transplanter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3259171B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104521372A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-04-22 彭柱强 Seed sprouting hydroponic device
CN109601082A (en) * 2019-02-02 2019-04-12 袁彩霞 A kind of rice seedling plants device

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103202193B (en) * 2013-04-10 2014-06-18 芜湖东源新农村开发股份有限公司 Industrialized large-scale rice seedling raising system
CN108307749B (en) * 2018-04-03 2019-09-13 湖南农业大学 A kind of pot seedling transfer device
WO2022104494A1 (en) * 2020-11-17 2022-05-27 唐山哈船科技有限公司 Transplanting assisting device and method for agricultural planting

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104521372A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-04-22 彭柱强 Seed sprouting hydroponic device
CN109601082A (en) * 2019-02-02 2019-04-12 袁彩霞 A kind of rice seedling plants device
CN109601082B (en) * 2019-02-02 2022-07-12 湄潭县坝区优质稻技术创新中心 Rice seedling transplanting device

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