JP3255731B2 - Manufacturing method of capacitive element - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of capacitive element

Info

Publication number
JP3255731B2
JP3255731B2 JP28855192A JP28855192A JP3255731B2 JP 3255731 B2 JP3255731 B2 JP 3255731B2 JP 28855192 A JP28855192 A JP 28855192A JP 28855192 A JP28855192 A JP 28855192A JP 3255731 B2 JP3255731 B2 JP 3255731B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
film
thin film
metal film
high dielectric
metal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP28855192A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH06140275A (en
Inventor
明浩 松田
英治 藤井
徹 那須
恭博 嶋田
康裕 上本
達男 大槻
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to JP28855192A priority Critical patent/JP3255731B2/en
Application filed by Panasonic Corp, Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Panasonic Corp
Priority to EP93304609A priority patent/EP0574275B1/en
Priority to EP97106056A priority patent/EP0789395B1/en
Priority to DE69333864T priority patent/DE69333864T2/en
Priority to DE69317940T priority patent/DE69317940T2/en
Publication of JPH06140275A publication Critical patent/JPH06140275A/en
Priority to US08/778,953 priority patent/US5717233A/en
Priority to US08/947,712 priority patent/US6126752A/en
Priority to US08/950,920 priority patent/US6080617A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3255731B2 publication Critical patent/JP3255731B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、高誘電率を有する誘電
体薄膜を上電極および下電極で挟んで形成した容量素子
の製造方法に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a capacitive element formed by sandwiching a dielectric thin film having a high dielectric constant between an upper electrode and a lower electrode.
And a method for producing the same.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、強誘電体薄膜は自発分極や高誘電
率といった特徴を持つために不揮発性RAM(Random A
ccess Memory)や高集積DRAM(Dynamic Random Acc
ess Memory)におけるデータ保持のための容量素子に用
いる容量絶縁膜としての応用を目指して研究が盛んに行
われている。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, a ferroelectric thin film has characteristics such as spontaneous polarization and high dielectric constant.
ccess Memory) and highly integrated DRAM (Dynamic Random Acc)
Researches have been actively conducted with the aim of applying it as a capacitance insulating film used for a capacitance element for retaining data in an ess memory.

【0003】以下従来の容量素子について説明する。図
3は従来の容量素子の要部断面図であり、集積回路が形
成された半導体基板上に形成された例について示してい
る。図3に示すように従来の容量素子は、集積回路が作
り込まれた支持基板31の上に選択的に膜厚が10〜4
0nmのチタン(Ti)膜32および膜厚が100〜3
00nmの第1の白金(Pt)膜33が蒸着法またはス
パッタ法を用いて形成されており、その上に(Bax
1-x)TiO3 膜からなる高誘電率を有する誘電体薄
膜(以下高誘電体薄膜という)34が塗布法、スパッタ
法またはCVD(Chemical Vapor Deposition )法を用
いて形成されている。この高誘電体薄膜34は温度60
0〜800℃で焼成されたものである。その上に第2の
Pt膜35が第1のPt膜33および高誘電体薄膜34
と略同一の形状で形成されている。
Hereinafter, a conventional capacitive element will be described. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of a conventional capacitive element, and shows an example in which an integrated circuit is formed on a semiconductor substrate. As shown in FIG. 3, the conventional capacitance element has a film thickness of 10 to 4 selectively on a support substrate 31 in which an integrated circuit is formed.
0 nm titanium (Ti) film 32 and a thickness of 100 to 3
First platinum (Pt) film 33 of 00nm is formed by vapor deposition or sputtering, on the (Ba x S
A dielectric thin film 34 having a high dielectric constant (hereinafter referred to as a high dielectric thin film) made of r 1-x ) TiO 3 film is formed by using a coating method, a sputtering method, or a CVD (Chemical Vapor Deposition) method. This high dielectric thin film 34 has a temperature of 60.
It was fired at 0 to 800 ° C. A second Pt film 35 is formed on the first Pt film 33 and the high dielectric thin film 34.
And is formed in substantially the same shape.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら上記の従
来の構成では、第2のPt膜35の形成後に高誘電体薄
膜34を熱処理した場合、第1のPt膜33および第2
のPt膜35の熱膨張による応力がそれぞれの端部に集
中し、支持基板31を破壊するという課題を有してい
た。
However, in the above-described conventional structure, when the high dielectric thin film 34 is heat-treated after the formation of the second Pt film 35, the first Pt film 33 and the second Pt film
The stress caused by the thermal expansion of the Pt film 35 is concentrated on each end, and the support substrate 31 is broken.

【0005】本発明は上記の従来の課題を解決するもの
で、熱膨張による応力を分散させることで支持基板の破
壊を防止し、かつ第2の金属膜を形成した後の熱処理に
よって高誘電体薄膜および第2の金属膜の密着性を向上
させることのできる容量素子の製造方法を提供すること
を目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems. Dispersion of stress due to thermal expansion prevents breakage of a supporting substrate and heat treatment after forming a second metal film to form a high dielectric material. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for manufacturing a capacitor capable of improving the adhesion between a thin film and a second metal film.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】この目的を達成するため
に本発明の請求項1記載の容量素子の製造方法は、支持
基板上に第1の金属膜を形成し、この第1の金属膜をパ
ターニングした後、高誘電体薄膜または強誘電体薄膜を
前記第1の金属膜を有する前記支持基板上に形成し、第
2の金属膜の端部が前記第1の金属膜の端部より外側ま
たは内側に配置されるように第2の金属膜を前記高誘電
体薄膜または強誘電体薄膜上に形成し、その後前記高誘
電体薄膜または強誘電体薄膜を600℃から800℃で
熱処理することを特徴とするものである。また、本発明
の請求項2記載の容量素子の製造方法は、支持基板上に
第1の金属膜を形成し、この第1の金属膜をパターニン
グした後、高誘電体薄膜または強誘電体薄膜および第2
の金属膜を前記第1の金属膜上および前記支持基板上に
前記第1の金属膜より外側にまで配置されるように形成
し、前記高誘電体薄膜または強誘電体薄膜および前記第
2の金属膜を前記第1の金属膜の端部より外側または内
側に配置されるように同時にパターニングし、その後前
記高誘電体薄膜または強誘電体薄膜を600℃から80
0℃で熱処理を施すことを特徴とするものである。
In order to achieve this object, a method of manufacturing a capacitive element according to claim 1 of the present invention comprises the steps of:
A first metal film is formed on a substrate, and the first metal film is
After turning, a high dielectric thin film or ferroelectric thin film
Forming on the support substrate having the first metal film,
2 is such that the end of the metal film is outside the end of the first metal film.
Or the second metal film is placed on the high dielectric
Formed on a dielectric thin film or a ferroelectric thin film.
Electric thin film or ferroelectric thin film at 600 ° C to 800 ° C
It is characterized by heat treatment. In addition, the present invention
The method of manufacturing a capacitive element according to claim 2, wherein
A first metal film is formed, and the first metal film is patterned
After the high dielectric thin film or the ferroelectric thin film and the second
On the first metal film and the support substrate
Formed so as to be disposed outside the first metal film
And the high dielectric thin film or the ferroelectric thin film and the
The second metal film is located outside or inside the end of the first metal film.
Pattern at the same time to be placed on the side
The high dielectric thin film or the ferroelectric thin film is heated from 600 ° C to 80 ° C.
The heat treatment is performed at 0 ° C.

【0007】[0007]

【作用】この構成によって、熱処理によって発生する応
力を支持基板上の異なる場所に分散させることができ、
容量素子形成後の熱処理が可能となり、良質の容量素子
を形成できる。
With this configuration, the stress generated by the heat treatment can be dispersed to different places on the support substrate,
Heat treatment after the formation of the capacitor can be performed, and a high-quality capacitor can be formed.

【0008】[0008]

【実施例】以下本発明の一実施例について、図面を参照
しながら説明する。図1は本発明の第1の実施例により
製造された容量素子の断面図である。図1に示すよう
に、集積回路が作り込まれた支持基板1の上に膜厚10
〜40nmのTi膜2と膜厚100〜300nmの第1
のPt膜3と連続的に蒸着法またはスパッタ法により
形成する。この第1のPt膜3を覆って(Bax
1-x)TiO3膜等の高誘電体薄膜4塗布法、CVD
法またはスパッタ法を用いて20〜300nmの厚さに
形成する。さらに高誘電体薄膜4の上に膜厚100〜3
00nmで第2のPt膜5形成する。図1は容量素子
を形成する際に第2のPt膜5および高誘電体薄膜4を
同時にパターニングした例で、第2のPt膜5の端部が
第1のPt膜3およびTi膜2の端部を越えて離れた位
置に来るようにして形成されている例を示している。上
記の膜厚の関係からすると、第2のPt膜5の端部が第
1のPt膜3より5μm以上外側にあれば問題はない。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. Figure 1 is a first embodiment of the present invention
It is sectional drawing of the manufactured capacitive element . As shown in FIG. 1, a film having a thickness of 10
Ti film 2 having a thickness of 40 to 40 nm and a first film having a thickness of 100 to 300 nm
And the Pt film 3 is formed by continuously depositing or sputtering. By covering the first Pt film 3 (Ba x S
r 1-x ) High dielectric thin film 4 such as TiO 3 film , coating method, CVD
It is formed to a thickness of 20 to 300 nm by using a method or a sputtering method. Further, a film thickness of 100 to 3 is formed on the high dielectric thin film 4.
A second Pt film 5 is formed with a thickness of 00 nm. FIG. 1 shows an example in which the second Pt film 5 and the high-dielectric thin film 4 are simultaneously patterned when forming the capacitive element, and the end of the second Pt film 5 is formed of the first Pt film 3 and the Ti film 2. An example is shown in which it is formed so as to be located at a position beyond the end. In view of the above film thickness relationship, there is no problem if the end of the second Pt film 5 is at least 5 μm outside the first Pt film 3.

【0009】なお図1に示す実施例では、第2のPt膜
5の端部を第1のPt膜3の端部の外側に来るように配
置した例を示したが、逆に第2のPt膜5の端部が第1
のPt膜3の内側に来るようにしても同様の効果が得ら
れる。すなわち、第1のPt膜3の端部と第2のPt膜
5の端部が一致しないようにすればよい。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, an example is shown in which the end of the second Pt film 5 is disposed outside the end of the first Pt film 3; The end of the Pt film 5 is the first
A similar effect can be obtained even if the inside of the Pt film 3 is provided. That is, the end of the first Pt film 3 and the end of the second Pt film 5 do not have to match.

【0010】以上のように本実施例によれば、第1のP
t膜3と第2のPt膜5の端部をずらす構造とすること
により熱処理時の応力集中を避け、支持基板1の破壊を
防ぐことができる。
As described above, according to this embodiment, the first P
By adopting a structure in which the end portions of the t film 3 and the second Pt film 5 are shifted, stress concentration at the time of heat treatment can be avoided, and destruction of the support substrate 1 can be prevented.

【0011】次に本発明の第2の実施例により製造され
た容量素子について、図面を参照しながら説明する。図
2は同容量素子の断面図である。第2の実施例では、T
i膜23および第1のPt膜24の端部が支持基板21
の段差部22の内側にある。図2に示すように、集積回
路が作り込まれた支持基板21の上に膜厚10〜40n
mのTi膜23と膜厚100〜300nmの第1のPt
膜24と連続的に蒸着法またはスパッタ法により形成
する。この第1のPt膜24を覆って(BaxSr1-x
TiO3膜等の高誘電体薄膜25塗布法、CVD法ま
たはスパッタ法を用いて20〜300nmの厚さに形成
する。さらに高誘電体薄膜25の上に膜厚100nm〜
300nmで第2のPt膜26形成する。本実施例で
は、第2のPt膜26の端部が第1のPt膜24の端部
より5μm以上外側に、かつ段差部22の端部より2μ
m内側に来るように配置されている。以上のように本実
施例によれば、第1のPt膜24の端部、第2のPt膜
26の端部および機械的に弱い段差部22の端部をそれ
ぞれずらせた構造となり、熱処理時の応力集中を避け、
段差部22における支持基板21の破壊を防ぐことがで
きる。
Next, a semiconductor device manufactured according to the second embodiment of the present invention is manufactured.
The capacitance element will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the same capacitive element. In the second embodiment, T
The ends of the i film 23 and the first Pt film 24 are
Is located inside the step 22. As shown in FIG. 2, a film thickness of 10 to 40 n is formed on a support substrate 21 on which an integrated circuit is formed.
m Ti film 23 and first Pt having a thickness of 100 to 300 nm
Formed by the membrane 24 and the successive vapor deposition method or a sputtering method
I do . Covering the first Pt film 24 (Ba x Sr 1-x )
Coating a high dielectric thin film 25 such as TiO 3 film by CVD or sputtering a thickness of 20~300nm
I do . Further, a film thickness of 100 nm
300nm to the formation of the second Pt layer 26. In this embodiment, the end of the second Pt film 26 is at least 5 μm outside the end of the first Pt film 24 and 2 μm from the end of the step 22.
m. According to this embodiment, as described above, the end portion of the first Pt film 24, a second end and mechanically weak end the structure becomes that by shifting each of the step portion 22 of the Pt film 26, the heat treatment Avoid stress concentration of
The destruction of the support substrate 21 at the step 22 can be prevented.

【0012】なお第1および第2の実施例では、容量素
子の電極用金属膜としてPt膜を用いたが、Pt膜の代
わりに他の金属を用いても同様の効果があることはいう
までもない。
In the first and second embodiments, a Pt film is used as a metal film for an electrode of a capacitive element. However, it is needless to say that the same effect can be obtained by using another metal in place of the Pt film. Nor.

【0013】また第1および第2の実施例では、強誘電
体薄膜として(BaxSr1-x)TiO3 膜を用いたが、
他にSrTiO3 膜、BaTiO3 膜、PZT膜または
PLZT膜など他の強誘電体薄膜を用いても同様の効果
が得られることはいうまでもない。
In the first and second embodiments, the (Ba x Sr 1 -x ) TiO 3 film is used as the ferroelectric thin film.
Needless to say, the same effect can be obtained by using another ferroelectric thin film such as an SrTiO 3 film, a BaTiO 3 film, a PZT film or a PLZT film.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の効果】以上のように本発明の製造方法によれ
ば、第1の金属膜の端部と第2の金属膜の端部とが一致
しない構成となり、支持基板の破壊を起こすことなく第
2の金属膜形成後に熱処理を行なうことができ、高誘電
体薄膜と第1および第2の金属膜との間の密着性が良い
優れた容量素子を実現できるものである。
As described above , according to the manufacturing method of the present invention,
If the end of the first metal film coincides with the end of the second metal film
A heat treatment can be performed after the formation of the second metal film without destruction of the supporting substrate, and an excellent capacitance with good adhesion between the high dielectric thin film and the first and second metal films. An element can be realized.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の第1の実施例により製造された容量素
子の断面図
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a capacitive element manufactured according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の第2の実施例により製造された容量素
子の断面図
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a capacitor manufactured according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

【図3】従来の容量素子の断面図FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional capacitive element.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 支持基板 3 第1のPt膜(第1の金属膜) 4 高誘電体薄膜(誘電体薄膜) 5 第2のPt膜(第2の金属膜) Reference Signs List 1 support substrate 3 first Pt film (first metal film) 4 high dielectric thin film (dielectric thin film) 5 second Pt film (second metal film)

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 那須 徹 大阪府門真市大字門真1006番地 松下電 子工業株式会社内 (72)発明者 嶋田 恭博 大阪府門真市大字門真1006番地 松下電 子工業株式会社内 (72)発明者 上本 康裕 大阪府門真市大字門真1006番地 松下電 子工業株式会社内 (72)発明者 大槻 達男 大阪府門真市大字門真1006番地 松下電 子工業株式会社内 (56)参考文献 特開 平4−266062(JP,A) 特開 平3−256358(JP,A) 特開 平5−343612(JP,A) 特開 平6−132482(JP,A) 特開 平4−356958(JP,A) ──────────────────────────────────────────────────の Continued on the front page (72) Inventor Toru Nasu 1006 Kazuma Kadoma, Osaka Prefecture Inside Matsushita Denshi Kogyo Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Yasuhiro Uemoto 1006 Kazuma Kadoma, Osaka Prefecture Inside Matsushita Denshi Kogyo Co., Ltd. Document JP-A-4-266606 (JP, A) JP-A-3-256358 (JP, A) JP-A-5-343612 (JP, A) JP-A-6-132482 (JP, A) JP-A-4- 356958 (JP, A)

Claims (2)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 支持基板上に第1の金属膜を形成し、こ
の第1の金属膜をパターニングした後、高誘電体薄膜
たは強誘電体薄膜を前記第1の金属膜を有する前記支持
基板上に形成し、第2の金属膜の端部が前記第1の金属
膜の端部より外側または内側に配置されるように第2の
金属膜を前記高誘電体薄膜または強誘電体薄膜上に形成
し、その後前記高誘電体薄膜または強誘電体薄膜を60
0℃から800℃で熱処理することを特徴とする容量素
子の製造方法。
A first metal film is formed on a support substrate, and after patterning the first metal film, a high dielectric thin film or a ferroelectric thin film is formed on the first metal film. A second metal film formed on the supporting substrate having a film, wherein the second metal film is disposed on the outside of or inside the edge of the first metal film. Alternatively, a high dielectric thin film or a ferroelectric thin film is formed on a ferroelectric thin film,
A method for manufacturing a capacitive element, wherein a heat treatment is performed at 0 ° C. to 800 ° C.
【請求項2】 支持基板上に第1の金属膜を形成し、こ
の第1の金属膜をパターニングした後、高誘電体薄膜
たは強誘電体薄膜および第2の金属膜を前記第1の金属
膜上および前記支持基板上に前記第1の金属膜より外側
にまで配置されるように形成し、前記高誘電体薄膜また
は強誘電体薄膜および前記第2の金属膜を前記第1の金
属膜の端部より外側または内側に配置されるように同時
にパターニングし、その後前記高誘電体薄膜または強誘
電体薄膜を600℃から800℃で熱処理を施すことを
特徴とする容量素子の製造方法。
2. A first metal film is formed on a supporting substrate, and after patterning the first metal film, a high dielectric thin film or a ferroelectric thin film and a second metal film are formed. Is formed on the first metal film and the support substrate so as to be disposed outside the first metal film, and the high dielectric thin film or the ferroelectric thin film and the The second metal film to the first gold
Patterned simultaneously <br/> to be positioned outside or inside the end portion of Shokumaku, the high-dielectric thin film or Tsuyo誘after its
A method for manufacturing a capacitive element, wherein a heat treatment is performed on an electric thin film at 600 to 800 ° C.
JP28855192A 1992-06-12 1992-10-27 Manufacturing method of capacitive element Expired - Fee Related JP3255731B2 (en)

Priority Applications (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP28855192A JP3255731B2 (en) 1992-10-27 1992-10-27 Manufacturing method of capacitive element
EP97106056A EP0789395B1 (en) 1992-06-12 1993-06-14 Manufacturing method for semiconductor device having capacitor
DE69333864T DE69333864T2 (en) 1992-06-12 1993-06-14 Manufacturing method for semiconductor device with capacitor
DE69317940T DE69317940T2 (en) 1992-06-12 1993-06-14 Semiconductor device with capacitor
EP93304609A EP0574275B1 (en) 1992-06-12 1993-06-14 Semiconductor device having capacitor
US08/778,953 US5717233A (en) 1992-06-12 1997-01-06 Semiconductor device having capacitior and manufacturing method thereof
US08/947,712 US6126752A (en) 1992-06-12 1997-10-09 Semiconductor device having capacitor and manufacturing apparatus thereof
US08/950,920 US6080617A (en) 1992-06-12 1997-10-15 Semiconductor device having capacitor and manufacturing method thereof

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JP28855192A JP3255731B2 (en) 1992-10-27 1992-10-27 Manufacturing method of capacitive element

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JPH06140275A JPH06140275A (en) 1994-05-20
JP3255731B2 true JP3255731B2 (en) 2002-02-12

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