JP3251991B2 - Manufacturing method of relay iron core - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of relay iron core

Info

Publication number
JP3251991B2
JP3251991B2 JP34223692A JP34223692A JP3251991B2 JP 3251991 B2 JP3251991 B2 JP 3251991B2 JP 34223692 A JP34223692 A JP 34223692A JP 34223692 A JP34223692 A JP 34223692A JP 3251991 B2 JP3251991 B2 JP 3251991B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
iron core
manufacturing
relay
central portion
magnetic pole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP34223692A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH06196072A (en
Inventor
正美 堀
紀公 梶
健 橋本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
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Application filed by Matsushita Electric Works Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority to JP34223692A priority Critical patent/JP3251991B2/en
Publication of JPH06196072A publication Critical patent/JPH06196072A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3251991B2 publication Critical patent/JP3251991B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明はリレー鉄芯、殊にコ字形
の鉄芯の製造方法に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a relay iron core, particularly a U-shaped iron core.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】図5に示すように、コ字形であって中央
部外周にコイル3が巻回される鉄芯1では、その中央部
の厚みbと、両端の磁極部11の厚みaとを比較した
時、a≦bとなるように構成されているが、この場合、
接点間耐圧を向上させるために接点間隔を広くし、これ
に併せてアーマチュアのストロークを大きくすると、図
4に破線で示すように、その感動吸引力イ及び無励磁吸
引力ロとばね負荷ハとの整合余裕がなくなってしまう。
このために、図7に示すように、上記整合余裕を得るべ
く、鉄芯1の中央部を鍛造することでその厚みbが両端
の磁極部aより小さくなるようにすることが考えられ
た。
2. Description of the Related Art As shown in FIG. 5, an iron core 1 having a U-shape and having a coil 3 wound around a central portion has a thickness b at a central portion and a thickness a at magnetic pole portions 11 at both ends. Are configured to satisfy a ≦ b when compared with each other. In this case,
When the distance between the contacts is widened to improve the withstand voltage between the contacts and the stroke of the armature is increased in accordance with this, as shown by the broken line in FIG. Will not be able to match.
For this reason, as shown in FIG. 7, in order to obtain the above-mentioned alignment margin, it has been considered that the central portion of the iron core 1 is forged so that the thickness b becomes smaller than the magnetic pole portions a at both ends.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、この場合に
は、図8に示すように、鍛造によって厚みが減じられた
中央部の熱処理(焼純)時の結晶粒の拡大が進まず、加
工歪みが残ってしまって磁気特性が悪いものとなる(図
3のaを参照。ちなみに図5に示した従来例における結
晶粒を図6に、またこの従来例におけるB−H特性は図
3中のb)。
However, in this case, as shown in FIG. 8, the crystal grains during the heat treatment (pulverization) of the central portion whose thickness has been reduced by forging do not progress, and the processing strain is reduced. Are left, resulting in poor magnetic characteristics (see FIG. 3a. Incidentally, the crystal grains in the conventional example shown in FIG. 5 are shown in FIG. 6, and the BH characteristics in this conventional example are shown in FIG. b).

【0004】本発明はこのような点に鑑み為されたもの
であり、その目的とするところはばね負荷との間に整合
余裕を有するとともに、磁気特性も良好なリレー鉄芯
容易に得ることができるリレー鉄心の製造方法を提供す
るにある。
[0004] The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and has a matching margin between the spring load and it is an object of magnetic properties good relay iron core
An object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing a relay core that can be easily obtained .

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】しかして本発明は、コ字
形であって中央部外周にコイルが巻回されるとともに両
端がアーマチュアに作用する磁極部となっているリレー
鉄芯を製造するにあたり、所要の圧延率の素材の両端の
肉厚を非鍛造法で中央部より厚くして段付きとし、この
段付きの素材を折曲してコ字形とすることに特徴を有し
ている。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a relay iron core having a U-shape, in which a coil is wound around an outer periphery of a central portion and both ends are magnetic pole portions acting on an armature. The required rolling rate at both ends of the material
The wall thickness is made thicker than the central part by non-forging method,
It is characterized in that a stepped material is bent into a U-shape .

【0006】[0006]

【作用】本発明によって得られるリレー鉄心は、両端の
磁極部が厚くて磁極面積が広いために吸引力が増大する
ものであり、また中央部はその熱処理時における結晶粒
の拡大を阻害する要因をもたないために、磁気特性が悪
くなることもない。
[Action] Relay iron core thus obtained in the present invention are those suction force due to the large pole area thick pole portions at both ends is increased, also the central unit inhibits the expansion of crystal grains during the heat treatment Since there are no factors, the magnetic characteristics do not deteriorate.

【0007】[0007]

【実施例】以下本発明を図示の実施例に基づいて詳述す
ると、図1に示すように、中央部外周にコイル枠3を介
してコイル2が巻回されるとともに、両端が磁極部11
となっているコ字形の鉄芯1は、その両端の磁極部11
の厚みaが中央部の厚みbより大きくなっているのであ
るが、この厚みの差は、中央部を鍛造したりすることで
得たものではなく、図1(b)に示すように、たとえば切
削加工等によって両端が厚く且つ中央部が薄くなるよう
に形成された段付きの素材1’をコ字形に屈曲させるこ
とで形成されたものであり、このために、コイル2が巻
回される中央部と両端の磁極部11とは、ほぼ同じ圧延
率(10〜14%)となっている。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the illustrated embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1, a coil 2 is wound around a central portion via a coil frame 3 and both ends are provided with magnetic pole portions 11 as shown in FIG.
The U-shaped iron core 1 has magnetic pole portions 11 at both ends thereof.
Is larger than the thickness b of the central portion, but this difference in thickness is not obtained by forging the central portion or the like, as shown in FIG. 1 (b). It is formed by bending a stepped material 1 ′ having both ends thick and a center portion thin by cutting or the like into a U-shape, and for this purpose, the coil 2 is wound. The central portion and the magnetic pole portions 11 at both ends have substantially the same rolling reduction (10 to 14%).

【0008】このために、鉄芯1の中央部は、熱処理時
に図2に示すように、結晶粒の拡大が進むものであり、
従って、図3にcで示すように、図5で示した従来例と
ほぼ同程度の磁気特性を得ることができるものであり、
しかも両端の磁極部11の厚みが厚くて磁極面積が広く
なっているために、アーマチュアのストロークが大きく
なっても、図4に示すように、その感動吸引力ニ及び無
励磁吸引力ホは、ばね負荷ハとの間に十分な整合余裕を
もつものである。
For this reason, in the central portion of the iron core 1, as shown in FIG.
Therefore , as shown by c in FIG. 3, it is possible to obtain almost the same magnetic characteristics as the conventional example shown in FIG.
Moreover, since the thickness of the magnetic pole portions 11 at both ends is large and the magnetic pole area is large, even if the stroke of the armature becomes large, as shown in FIG. This has a sufficient matching margin with the spring load c.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の効果】以上のように本発明の製造方法で得られ
るリレー鉄心は、両端の磁極部が厚くて磁極面積が広い
ために吸引力が増大するものであり、また中央部はその
熱処理時における結晶粒の拡大を阻害する要因をもたな
いために、磁気特性が悪くなることもなく、良好な特性
を得ることができるものである。
As described above, the production method of the present invention
Relay cores have thick magnetic poles at both ends and a large magnetic pole area, which increases the attractive force.The central part has no factor that hinders the expansion of crystal grains during the heat treatment. Good characteristics can be obtained without deteriorating the magnetic characteristics.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】一実施例を示すもので、(a)は断面図、(b)は鉄
芯素材の正面図である。
FIGS. 1A and 1B show an embodiment, in which FIG. 1A is a sectional view and FIG. 1B is a front view of an iron core material.

【図2】同上の鉄芯の結晶粒を示す拡大図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged view showing crystal grains of an iron core according to the first embodiment.

【図3】同上の磁気特性を示す説明図である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing magnetic characteristics of the above.

【図4】同上の動作特性を示す説明図である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing operation characteristics of the above.

【図5】従来例の断面図である。FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a conventional example.

【図6】同上の結晶粒を示す拡大図である。FIG. 6 is an enlarged view showing the same crystal grains.

【図7】他の従来例の正面図である。FIG. 7 is a front view of another conventional example.

【図8】同上の結晶粒を示す拡大図である。FIG. 8 is an enlarged view showing the same crystal grains.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 鉄芯 2 コイル 11 磁極部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Iron core 2 Coil 11 Magnetic pole part

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 平3−295123(JP,A) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) H01H 49/00 - 51/36 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-3-295123 (JP, A) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) H01H 49/00-51/36

Claims (2)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 コ字形であって中央部外周にコイルが巻
回されるとともに両端がアーマチュアに作用する磁極部
となっているリレー鉄芯の製造方法であって、所要の圧
延率の素材の両端の肉厚を非鍛造法で中央部より厚くし
て段付きとし、この段付きの素材を折曲してコ字形とす
ことを特徴とするリレー鉄芯の製造方法
1. A two ends with a U-shaped coil in the central portion outer peripheral wound is a manufacturing method of a relay iron core which has a magnetic pole portion which acts on the armature, the required pressure
The thickness of both ends of the material with the elongation is made thicker than the central part
And make the stepped material bent into a U-shape.
Method for producing a relay iron core, characterized in that that.
【請求項2】 圧延率が10〜14%の素材を用いるこ
とを特徴とする請求項1記載のリレー鉄心の製造方法。
2. Use of a material having a rolling reduction of 10 to 14%.
The method for manufacturing a relay core according to claim 1, wherein:
JP34223692A 1992-12-22 1992-12-22 Manufacturing method of relay iron core Expired - Fee Related JP3251991B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP34223692A JP3251991B2 (en) 1992-12-22 1992-12-22 Manufacturing method of relay iron core

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP34223692A JP3251991B2 (en) 1992-12-22 1992-12-22 Manufacturing method of relay iron core

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06196072A JPH06196072A (en) 1994-07-15
JP3251991B2 true JP3251991B2 (en) 2002-01-28

Family

ID=18352172

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP34223692A Expired - Fee Related JP3251991B2 (en) 1992-12-22 1992-12-22 Manufacturing method of relay iron core

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3251991B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4389653B2 (en) * 2004-04-30 2009-12-24 オムロン株式会社 Electromagnetic relay

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH06196072A (en) 1994-07-15

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