JP3238109U - Partitions and blanks - Google Patents

Partitions and blanks Download PDF

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JP3238109U
JP3238109U JP2022001445U JP2022001445U JP3238109U JP 3238109 U JP3238109 U JP 3238109U JP 2022001445 U JP2022001445 U JP 2022001445U JP 2022001445 U JP2022001445 U JP 2022001445U JP 3238109 U JP3238109 U JP 3238109U
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wall
frame plate
partition
plate
line
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耕太郎 長原
優香 箕浦
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Rengo Co Ltd
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Rengo Co Ltd
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Abstract

【課題】短時間で簡単に組み立てることができる仕切部材およびブランクを提供する。【解決手段】仕切部材1は、第1~第3壁11~13を折り曲げて形成される。第2壁12の一部にはヒンジ線16が延設され、第1壁11、第2壁12の一部を除く部分および第3壁13には切断線17が延設される。第1壁11が第2壁12に積層され、第1壁11の先端部が第2壁12の中間に接合され、第3壁13が第1壁11等に積層され、第3壁13の先端部が第1壁11の中間に接合されることで、折畳形態とされる。折畳形態から仕切形態F3に変形させる場合、第1壁11および第3壁13が相対的に第2壁12から引き離され、第1~第3壁11~13が折曲されながら起こされ、第2壁12の一部がヒンジ線16で折り返され、第1壁11、第2壁12の一部を除く部分および第3壁13が切断線17で分離されることで、4つの仕切空間S2が格子状に形成される。【選択図】図8PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a partition member and a blank which can be easily assembled in a short time. SOLUTION: A partition member 1 is formed by bending first to third walls 11 to 13. A hinge line 16 is extended to a part of the second wall 12, and a cutting line 17 is extended to a part excluding a part of the first wall 11, the second wall 12 and the third wall 13. The first wall 11 is laminated on the second wall 12, the tip end portion of the first wall 11 is joined in the middle of the second wall 12, the third wall 13 is laminated on the first wall 11 and the like, and the third wall 13 The tip portion is joined in the middle of the first wall 11 to form a folded form. When transforming from the folded form to the partition form F3, the first wall 11 and the third wall 13 are relatively separated from the second wall 12, and the first to third walls 11 to 13 are raised while being bent. A part of the second wall 12 is folded back by the hinge wire 16, and the first wall 11, the part excluding the part of the second wall 12, and the third wall 13 are separated by the cutting line 17, so that the four partition spaces are separated. S2 is formed in a grid pattern. [Selection diagram] FIG. 8

Description

本考案は、箱体の内部空間を区画する仕切部材およびブランクに関する。 The present invention relates to a partition member and a blank that partition the internal space of the box body.

第1壁部の左右両側に一対の第2壁部、一対の第3壁部および一対の重畳壁部を順に連設した仕切部材のブランクが知られている(特許文献1)。ユーザが仕切部材を組み立てるには、一対の第2壁部、一対の第3壁部および一対の重畳壁部を第1壁部に対して左右対称に内向きに巻き込み、一対の重畳壁部を重畳させ、各第3壁部と各重畳壁部とをロック部等を介して互いに連結する。これにより、2つの角筒形状を並べた仕切部材が形成される。 A blank of a partition member in which a pair of second wall portions, a pair of third wall portions, and a pair of overlapping wall portions are sequentially provided on the left and right sides of the first wall portion is known (Patent Document 1). In order for the user to assemble the partition member, the pair of the second wall portion, the pair of the third wall portion and the pair of the overlapping wall portions are wound inward symmetrically with respect to the first wall portion, and the pair of the overlapping wall portions is formed. They are superimposed, and each third wall portion and each superimposed wall portion are connected to each other via a lock portion or the like. As a result, a partition member in which two square cylinder shapes are arranged is formed.

特開2005-313911号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2005-313911

しかしながら、上記した技術では、ユーザは、ブランクの状態で受け取り、手作業でブランクを決められた手順で巻き込む等して筒形状の仕切部材を組み立てなければならなかった。つまり、ブランクから仕切部材を組み立てるために時間と手間がかかるという問題があった。 However, in the above technique, the user has to assemble a tubular partition member by receiving the blank in a blank state and manually winding the blank in a predetermined procedure. That is, there is a problem that it takes time and effort to assemble the partition member from the blank.

本考案は、上記事情を考慮し、短時間で簡単に組み立てることができる仕切部材およびブランクを提供する。 In consideration of the above circumstances, the present invention provides a partition member and a blank that can be easily assembled in a short time.

本考案は、一枚のシート材において一列に並設された第1壁、第2壁および第3壁を折り曲げて形成される仕切部材であって、前記第1壁は、継代片と、前記継代片に第1折曲線を介して連設される第1仕切板と、前記第1仕切板に第2折曲線を介して連設される第1枠板と、を有し、前記第2壁は、前記第1枠板に第1折返線を介して連設される第2枠板と、前記第2枠板に第3折曲線を介して連設される第2仕切板と、を有し、前記第3壁は、前記第2仕切板に第2折返線を介して連設される第3枠板と、前記第3枠板に第4折曲線を介して連設される第4枠板と、を有し、前記第2仕切板および前記継代片には、ヒンジ線が並設方向に延設され、前記第1仕切板、前記第1枠板、前記第2枠板および前記第3壁には、前記ヒンジ線と同一直線となる切断線が延設され、前記第1壁が前記第1折返線で折り返されて前記第2壁に積層され、前記継代片が前記第2仕切板の中間に接合され、前記第3壁が前記第2折返線で折り返されて前記第1壁および前記第2壁に積層され、前記第4枠板の先端部が前記第1枠板に接合されることで、折畳形態とされ、前記折畳形態から箱体の内部空間を区画可能な仕切形態に変形させる場合、前記第1枠板および前記第4枠板が相対的に前記第2仕切板から引き離され、前記第1仕切板が前記第1折曲線と前記第2折曲線とを支点に回動されながら起こされ、前記第2枠板が前記第1折返線と前記第3折曲線とを支点に回動されながら起こされ、前記第3枠板が前記第2折返線と前記第4折曲線とを支点に回動されながら起こされ、前記第2仕切板および前記継代片が前記ヒンジ線で折り返され、前記第1仕切板、前記第1枠板、前記第2枠板および前記第3壁が前記切断線で分離されることで、4つの筒状の仕切空間が格子状に形成される。 The present invention is a partition member formed by bending a first wall, a second wall and a third wall arranged side by side in a row in one sheet material, and the first wall is a fulcrum and a joint. It has a first partition plate connected to the joint piece via a first folding curve, and a first frame plate connected to the first partition plate via a second folding curve. The second wall includes a second frame plate connected to the first frame plate via a first folding line, and a second partition plate connected to the second frame plate via a third folding curve. , And the third wall is connected to the second partition plate via a second folding line and a third frame plate connected to the third frame plate via a fourth folding curve. A fourth frame plate is provided, and hinge wires are extended in the parallel arrangement direction on the second partition plate and the joint piece, and the first partition plate, the first frame plate, and the second frame plate are provided. A cutting line that is in the same straight line as the hinge line is extended to the frame plate and the third wall, the first wall is folded back at the first folding line and laminated on the second wall, and the joint is formed. The pieces are joined in the middle of the second partition plate, the third wall is folded back at the second folding line and laminated on the first wall and the second wall, and the tip end portion of the fourth frame plate is said. By being joined to the first frame plate, it becomes a folded form, and when the internal space of the box body is transformed into a partitionable form, the first frame plate and the fourth frame plate are formed. The first partition plate is relatively separated from the second partition plate, the first partition plate is raised while being rotated around the first folding curve and the second folding curve as a fulcrum, and the second frame plate is folded back to the first. The line and the third folding curve are raised while being rotated around the fulcrum, and the third frame plate is raised while being rotated around the second folding line and the fourth folding curve as the fulcrum, and the second partition is formed. The plate and the joint piece are folded back at the hinge line, and the first partition plate, the first frame plate, the second frame plate and the third wall are separated by the cutting line, whereby four cylinders are formed. The shaped partition space is formed in a grid pattern.

この場合、前記シート材は、段ボールシートであり、前記継代片に形成された前記ヒンジ線は、前記継代片を折り返した際に少なくとも前記継代片の上面を破断させる破断線、または隙間を挟んで平行に形成された二重罫線であるとよい。 In this case, the sheet material is a corrugated cardboard sheet, and the hinge wire formed on the seam piece is a break line or a gap that breaks at least the upper surface of the seam piece when the seam piece is folded back. It is preferable that the double ruled lines are formed in parallel with the.

この場合、前記第1仕切板および前記継代片は、並設方向の先端に向かって徐々に並設方向に直交する高さ方向に幅狭くなるように形成され、前記第1枠板に接合される前記第4枠板の先端部は、並設方向の先端に向かって徐々に高さ方向に幅狭くなるように形成されてもよい。 In this case, the first partition plate and the joint piece are formed so as to gradually narrow in the height direction orthogonal to the parallel arrangement direction toward the tip in the parallel arrangement direction, and are joined to the first frame plate. The tip end portion of the fourth frame plate to be formed may be formed so as to gradually narrow in the height direction toward the tip end portion in the parallel arrangement direction.

本考案のブランクは、上記のいずれかに記載の仕切部材を形成する。 The blank of the present invention forms the partition member according to any one of the above.

本考案によれば、短時間で簡単に仕切部材を組み立てることができる。 According to the present invention, the partition member can be easily assembled in a short time.

本考案の一実施形態に係る仕切部材および箱体を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the partition member and the box body which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本考案の一実施形態に係る仕切部材を箱体に収容した状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which the partition member which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention is housed in a box body. 本考案の一実施形態に係る仕切部材のブランクを示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the blank of the partition member which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本考案の一実施形態に係る仕切部材の製造工程を説明する斜視図である。It is a perspective view explaining the manufacturing process of the partition member which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本考案の一実施形態に係る仕切部材(折畳形態)を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the partition member (folding form) which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本考案の一実施形態に係る仕切部材(中間形態)を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the partition member (intermediate form) which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本考案の一実施形態に係る仕切部材を中間形態から仕切形態に変形させる過程を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the process of transforming a partition member which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention from an intermediate form to a partition form. 本考案の一実施形態に係る仕切部材(仕切形態)を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the partition member (partition form) which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本考案の一実施形態の変形例に係る仕切部材のブランクを示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the blank of the partition member which concerns on the modification of one Embodiment of this invention. 本考案の一実施形態の変形例に係る仕切部材(仕切形態)を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the partition member (partition form) which concerns on the modification of one Embodiment of this invention.

以下、添付の図面を参照しつつ、本考案の実施形態について説明する。なお、図面に示すFr、Rr、L、R、U、Dは、前、後、左、右、上、下を示している。前後方向、左右方向および上下方向(高さ方向)は互いに直交している。本明細書では方向や位置を示す用語を用いるが、それらの用語は説明の便宜のために用いるものであって、本考案の技術的範囲を限定するものではない。また、方向や位置を示す用語は、仕切部材を組み立てた状態での方向や位置を基準にしている。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Fr, Rr, L, R, U, and D shown in the drawings indicate front, rear, left, right, top, and bottom. The front-back direction, the left-right direction, and the up-down direction (height direction) are orthogonal to each other. Although terms indicating directions and positions are used in the present specification, these terms are used for convenience of explanation and do not limit the technical scope of the present invention. In addition, the term indicating the direction and position is based on the direction and position in the assembled state of the partition member.

図1ないし図3を参照して、一実施形態に係る仕切部材1について説明する。図1は仕切部材1および箱体40を示す斜視図である。図2は仕切部材1を箱体40に収容した状態を示す斜視図である。図3は仕切部材1のブランク1Aを示す平面図である。 The partition member 1 according to the embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a partition member 1 and a box body 40. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which the partition member 1 is housed in the box body 40. FIG. 3 is a plan view showing the blank 1A of the partition member 1.

図1および図2に示すように、仕切部材1は、箱体40の内部空間S1に収容され、箱体40の内部空間S1を4つの仕切空間S2に区画する(仕切る)ものである。箱体40は、例えば、略角筒状の周壁41の天面開口および底面開口を複数のフラップ42で閉塞可能とされる所謂A形式と呼ばれる段ボール箱である。仕切部材1で仕切られた4つの仕切空間S2には、複数の商品(図示せず)が収容される。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the partition member 1 is housed in the internal space S1 of the box body 40, and divides (partitions) the internal space S1 of the box body 40 into four partition spaces S2. The box body 40 is, for example, a so-called A-type cardboard box in which the top opening and the bottom opening of a substantially square cylindrical peripheral wall 41 can be closed by a plurality of flaps 42. A plurality of products (not shown) are accommodated in the four partition spaces S2 partitioned by the partition member 1.

[仕切部材のブランク]
仕切部材1は、図3に示す1枚のブランク1Aを適宜折り曲げて形成される。ブランク1Aは、一枚の紙製の段ボールシート(シート材)を打ち抜いて形成されている。段ボールシートは、例えば、波状の中しん9Aに表ライナ9Bと裏ライナ9C(図1も参照)とを貼り合せた両面段ボールシートである。なお、図2は、表ライナ9B側を示している。本明細書では、段ボールシートの中しん9Aと平行な方向を「段方向」と呼び、段方向に直交する方向を「流れ方向」と呼ぶこととする。図面に示す「X」は「段方向」を示し、「Y」は「流れ方向」を示している。なお、箱体40は一般的なA形式の箱であるため、箱体40のブランクの図示およびその説明は省略する。
[Blank of partition member]
The partition member 1 is formed by appropriately bending one blank 1A shown in FIG. The blank 1A is formed by punching out a sheet of paper corrugated cardboard sheet (sheet material). The corrugated cardboard sheet is, for example, a double-sided corrugated cardboard sheet in which a front liner 9B and a back liner 9C (see also FIG. 1) are bonded to a corrugated cardboard 9A. Note that FIG. 2 shows the front liner 9B side. In the present specification, the direction parallel to the corrugated cardboard sheet 9A is referred to as "step direction", and the direction orthogonal to the step direction is referred to as "flow direction". “X” shown in the drawing indicates “step direction”, and “Y” indicates “flow direction”. Since the box body 40 is a general A-type box, the illustration of the blank of the box body 40 and its description thereof will be omitted.

図3に示すように、ブランク1Aは、段方向(並設方向)の一方から他方(図3では左方から右方)に向けて順に、第1壁11、第2壁12および第3壁13を一列に並設して構成されている。第1壁11は第1折返線14を介して第2壁12に連設され、第3壁13は第2折返線15を介して第2壁12に連設されている。第1壁11、第2壁12および第3壁13は、流れ方向(高さ方向)に略同一寸法とされた略長方形状に形成されている。第1壁11と第3壁13とは段方向に略同一寸法とされ、第2壁12は第1壁11等よりも段方向に長く形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 3, the blank 1A has the first wall 11, the second wall 12, and the third wall in order from one side (parallel direction) to the other side (from left side to right side in FIG. 3). 13 are arranged side by side in a row. The first wall 11 is connected to the second wall 12 via the first turnaround line 14, and the third wall 13 is connected to the second wall 12 via the second turnaround line 15. The first wall 11, the second wall 12, and the third wall 13 are formed in a substantially rectangular shape having substantially the same dimensions in the flow direction (height direction). The first wall 11 and the third wall 13 have substantially the same dimensions in the step direction, and the second wall 12 is formed longer in the step direction than the first wall 11 and the like.

<第1壁>
第1壁11は、継代片20と、第1仕切板21と、第1枠板22と、を有している。継代片20、第1仕切板21および第1枠板22は、段方向の一方から他方に向けて順に一列に並設されている。
<First wall>
The first wall 11 has a joint piece 20, a first partition plate 21, and a first frame plate 22. The joint piece 20, the first partition plate 21, and the first frame plate 22 are arranged side by side in a row in order from one side in the step direction to the other side.

継代片20は、段方向の一方(並設方向の先端(自由端))に向かって徐々に流れ方向(高さ方向)に幅狭くなる略台形状に形成されている。継代片20の流れ方向の両辺は、先端に向かって互いに接近するように傾斜している。 The joint piece 20 is formed in a substantially trapezoidal shape that gradually narrows in the flow direction (height direction) toward one of the step directions (the tip (free end) in the parallel direction). Both sides of the passage piece 20 in the flow direction are inclined so as to approach each other toward the tip.

第1仕切板21は、継代片20の段方向の他端に第1折曲線31を介して連設されている。第1仕切板21は、段方向の一方に向かって徐々に流れ方向に幅狭くなる略台形状に形成されている。つまり、第1壁11は、第1仕切板21から継代片20に向かって徐々に先細る形状とされている。第1仕切板21の流れ方向の両辺は、段方向の一方に向かって互いに接近するように傾斜している。なお、当該両辺の先端側(継代片20との接続付近)は、他の部分よりも急勾配に形成されている。 The first partition plate 21 is continuously provided at the other end of the joint piece 20 in the step direction via the first folding curve 31. The first partition plate 21 is formed in a substantially trapezoidal shape in which the width gradually narrows in the flow direction toward one of the step directions. That is, the first wall 11 has a shape that gradually tapers from the first partition plate 21 toward the joint piece 20. Both sides of the first partition plate 21 in the flow direction are inclined so as to approach each other toward one of the step directions. The tip sides of both sides (near the connection with the joint piece 20) are formed to have a steeper slope than the other portions.

第1枠板22は、第1仕切板21の段方向の他端に第2折曲線32を介して連設されている。第1枠板22は、第1仕切板21よりも段方向に長い略長方形状に形成されている。第1枠板22の段方向の寸法は、後述する第2仕切板24の段方向の寸法の略半分に設定されている。第1枠板22の段方向の他方の角部は、斜めに面取りされている。 The first frame plate 22 is continuously provided at the other end of the first partition plate 21 in the step direction via the second folding curve 32. The first frame plate 22 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape that is longer in the step direction than the first partition plate 21. The dimension of the first frame plate 22 in the step direction is set to substantially half of the dimension of the second partition plate 24 described later in the step direction. The other corner of the first frame plate 22 in the step direction is chamfered diagonally.

<第2壁>
第2壁12は、第2枠板23と、第2仕切板24と、を有している。第2枠板23および第2仕切板24は、段方向の一方から他方に向けて順に一列に並設されている。
<Second wall>
The second wall 12 has a second frame plate 23 and a second partition plate 24. The second frame plate 23 and the second partition plate 24 are arranged side by side in a row in order from one side in the step direction to the other side.

第2枠板23は、第1枠板22の段方向の他端に第1折返線14を介して連設されている。第2枠板23は略長方形状に形成され、その段方向の寸法は第1仕切板21の段方向の寸法と略同一に設定されている。第2枠板23の段方向の一方の角部は、斜めに面取りされている。第2仕切板24は、第2枠板23の段方向の他端に第3折曲線33を介して連設されている。第2仕切板24は略長方形状に形成され、その段方向の寸法は第1枠板22の略2倍に設定されている。第2仕切板24の段方向の他方の角部は、斜めに面取りされている。 The second frame plate 23 is continuously provided at the other end of the first frame plate 22 in the step direction via the first folding line 14. The second frame plate 23 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape, and its dimension in the step direction is set to be substantially the same as the dimension in the step direction of the first partition plate 21. One corner of the second frame plate 23 in the step direction is chamfered diagonally. The second partition plate 24 is continuously provided at the other end of the second frame plate 23 in the step direction via the third folding curve 33. The second partition plate 24 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape, and its dimension in the step direction is set to be substantially twice that of the first frame plate 22. The other corner of the second partition plate 24 in the step direction is chamfered diagonally.

<第3壁>
第3壁13は、第3枠板25と、第4枠板26と、を有している。第3枠板25および第4枠板26は、段方向の一方から他方に向けて順に一列に並設されている。
<Third wall>
The third wall 13 has a third frame plate 25 and a fourth frame plate 26. The third frame plate 25 and the fourth frame plate 26 are arranged side by side in a row in order from one side in the step direction to the other side.

第3枠板25は、第2仕切板24の段方向の他端に第2折返線15を介して連設されている。第3枠板25は第2枠板23と略同一形状に形成され、第3枠板25の段方向の一方の角部は斜めに面取りされている。 The third frame plate 25 is continuously provided at the other end of the second partition plate 24 in the step direction via the second folding line 15. The third frame plate 25 is formed in substantially the same shape as the second frame plate 23, and one corner portion of the third frame plate 25 in the step direction is chamfered diagonally.

第4枠板26は、第3枠板25の段方向の他端に第4折曲線34を介して連設されている。第4枠板26は略長方形状に形成され、その段方向の寸法は第1枠板22と継代片20とを合わせた段方向の寸法と略同一に設定されている。詳細は後述するが、第4枠板26の段方向の他端側(並設方向の先端側(自由端側))は、第1枠板22に接合される部分(本明細書では「第2の継代片26A」と呼ぶ。)であり、段方向の他方に向かって徐々に流れ方向に幅狭くなる略台形状に形成されている。第2の継代片26Aは段方向の中央線を軸に継代片20を反転させたような形状とされ、その流れ方向の両辺は先端に向かって互いに接近するように傾斜している。 The fourth frame plate 26 is continuously provided at the other end of the third frame plate 25 in the step direction via the fourth folding curve 34. The fourth frame plate 26 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape, and its dimension in the step direction is set to be substantially the same as the dimension in the step direction in which the first frame plate 22 and the joint piece 20 are combined. Although the details will be described later, the other end side in the step direction of the fourth frame plate 26 (the tip end side (free end side) in the parallel arrangement direction) is a portion joined to the first frame plate 22 (in the present specification, the "first". 2 is referred to as a joint piece 26A ”), and is formed in a substantially trapezoidal shape that gradually narrows in the flow direction toward the other side in the step direction. The second passage piece 26A has a shape in which the passage piece 20 is inverted around the center line in the step direction, and both sides in the flow direction are inclined so as to approach each other toward the tip.

<切欠き部>
上記したように、隣接する第1枠板22と第2枠板23との境界角部および第2仕切板24と第3枠板25との境界角部は斜めに面取りされているため、これらの境界角部には、第1折返線14および第2折返線15を短くするように略V字状(略三角形状)の切欠き部30が形成されている。
<Notch>
As described above, the boundary corners between the adjacent first frame plate 22 and the second frame plate 23 and the boundary corners between the second partition plate 24 and the third frame plate 25 are chamfered diagonally. A substantially V-shaped (substantially triangular) notch 30 is formed at the boundary corner portion of the above so as to shorten the first turnaround line 14 and the second turnaround line 15.

<ヒンジ線>
継代片20と第2仕切板24(第2壁12の一部)との流れ方向の略中央には、ヒンジ線16が段方向(並設方向)に延設されている。ヒンジ線16は、例えば、段ボールシートを裏ライナ9C側から厚み方向に潰した汎用罫線上に複数の切目(ミシン目)を所定間隔に入れたリード罫である。ヒンジ線16は、主に、段ボールシートを略180度折り返す機能を有する。詳細は後述するが、継代片20に形成されたヒンジ線16は、継代片20を折り返した際に少なくとも継代片20の上面(表ライナ9B)を破断させる破断線としても機能する。なお、継代片20に形成されたヒンジ線16は、リード罫に限らず、例えば、継代片20を完全に分断した全切線、継代片20の厚みの中間まで切断した半切線、複数の切目を略等間隔で入れたミシン目線等であってもよいし、隙間を挟んで平行に形成された二重罫線であってもよい(いずれも図示せず)。
<Hinge wire>
A hinge wire 16 extends in the step direction (parallel arrangement direction) at substantially the center of the flow direction between the joint piece 20 and the second partition plate 24 (a part of the second wall 12). The hinge wire 16 is, for example, a lead ruled line in which a plurality of cuts (perforations) are formed at predetermined intervals on a general-purpose ruled line obtained by crushing a corrugated cardboard sheet from the back liner 9C side in the thickness direction. The hinge wire 16 mainly has a function of folding back a corrugated cardboard sheet by approximately 180 degrees. Although the details will be described later, the hinge wire 16 formed on the passage piece 20 also functions as a breaking line that breaks at least the upper surface (front liner 9B) of the passage piece 20 when the passage piece 20 is folded back. The hinge wire 16 formed on the joint piece 20 is not limited to the lead ruled line, and for example, a full cut line obtained by completely dividing the joint piece 20, a half cut line cut to the middle of the thickness of the joint piece 20, and a plurality of pieces. It may be a perforation line or the like in which cuts are formed at substantially equal intervals, or it may be a double ruled line formed in parallel with a gap in between (neither is shown).

<切断線>
第1仕切板21、第1枠板22、第2枠板23(第2壁12の一部を除く部分)および第3壁13の流れ方向の略中央には、切断線17が段方向(並設方向)に延設されている。切断線17は、ヒンジ線16と同一直線となるように継代片20と第2仕切板24とを除いた第1~第3壁11~13に延設されている。切断線17は、例えば、段ボールシートを厚み方向に完全に分断した全切線である。第4枠板26の先端部(第2の継代片26A)に形成された切断線17は、2つの継目部17Aを有している。つまり、第2の継代片26Aは、切断線17で流れ方向に完全に分割されておらず、継目部17Aで繋がっている。
<Cut line>
A cutting line 17 is provided in the step direction (at the center of the flow direction of the first partition plate 21, the first frame plate 22, the second frame plate 23 (the portion excluding a part of the second wall 12), and the third wall 13 in the flow direction. It is extended in the parallel direction). The cutting line 17 extends to the first to third walls 11 to 13 excluding the joint piece 20 and the second partition plate 24 so as to be in the same straight line as the hinge wire 16. The cutting line 17 is, for example, a total cutting line obtained by completely dividing a corrugated cardboard sheet in the thickness direction. The cutting line 17 formed at the tip end portion (second joint piece 26A) of the fourth frame plate 26 has two seam portions 17A. That is, the second joint piece 26A is not completely divided in the flow direction by the cutting line 17, but is connected by the seam portion 17A.

第1~第2折返線14~15および第1~第4折曲線31~34は、ヒンジ線16と同様に、リード罫である。また、第1~第2折返線14~15は、第1~第4折曲線31~34よりも小さな力で折れるように弱められている。具体的には、第1~第2折返線14~15は、第1~第4折曲線31~34に比べて、切目のピッチが短く設定されている。換言すれば、第1~第2折返線14~15は、第1~第4折曲線31~34に比べて、切目の長さは同一であるが、切目の数が多く、汎用罫線となる部分が短くなるように形成されている。なお、第1~第2折返線14~15は、汎用罫線となる部分(継目)の割り合いが第1~第2折返線14~15の全長の2/3よりも小さく設定されるとよい。また、第1~第2折返線14~15を、第1~第4折曲線31~34よりも弱める構造は、上記に限定されない。例えば、第1~第2折返線14~15は、第1~第4折曲線31~34に比べて、切目を長く設定してもよい。この場合、切目の数や汎用罫線となる部分の長さは同一であってもよい。また他にも、例えば、第1~第2折返線14~15が、段ボールシートの表ライナ9B側から厚み方向の途中まで切目を入れた半切線とされてもよい。 The first to second folding lines 14 to 15 and the first to fourth folding curves 31 to 34 are lead ruled lines like the hinge line 16. Further, the 1st to 2nd turnaround lines 14 to 15 are weakened so as to break with a smaller force than the 1st to 4th turn curves 31 to 34. Specifically, the first to second turnaround lines 14 to 15 are set to have a shorter cut pitch than the first to fourth turn curve curves 31 to 34. In other words, the first to second turnaround lines 14 to 15 have the same cut length as those of the first to fourth turn curves 31 to 34, but have a large number of cuts and are general-purpose ruled lines. The portion is formed to be short. It is preferable that the ratio of the portion (seam) serving as the general-purpose ruled line of the first to second turnaround lines 14 to 15 is set to be smaller than 2/3 of the total length of the first to second turnaround lines 14 to 15. .. Further, the structure that weakens the first to second turnaround lines 14 to 15 more than the first to fourth turnover curves 31 to 34 is not limited to the above. For example, the first to second turn lines 14 to 15 may have a longer cut than the first to fourth turn curves 31 to 34. In this case, the number of cuts and the length of the portion to be the general-purpose ruled line may be the same. In addition, for example, the first and second turnaround lines 14 to 15 may be half-cut lines in which a cut is made halfway in the thickness direction from the front liner 9B side of the corrugated cardboard sheet.

なお、上記したヒンジ線16は、第1~第2折返線14~15と同一構造のリード罫とされている。また、ヒンジ線16、第1~第2折返線14~15および第1~第4折曲線31~34は、リード罫等に限らず、例えば、汎用罫線やミシン目線等、段ボールシートを折り曲げることができる構造であればよい。また、本実施形態では、裏ライナ9Cを内側に向けるように段ボールシートを折り曲げることを「正折り」と呼び、表ライナ9Bを内側に向けるように段ボールシートを折り曲げることを「逆折り」と呼ぶこととする。 The hinge wire 16 described above has a lead ruled line having the same structure as the first and second folding wires 14 to 15. Further, the hinge lines 16, the 1st to 2nd folding lines 14 to 15 and the 1st to 4th folding curves 31 to 34 are not limited to lead ruled lines and the like, and for example, general-purpose ruled lines and perforations are used to bend a corrugated cardboard sheet. Any structure can be used. Further, in the present embodiment, bending the corrugated cardboard sheet so that the back liner 9C faces inward is called "normal folding", and bending the corrugated cardboard sheet so that the front liner 9B faces inward is called "reverse folding". I will do it.

[仕切部材の製造工程]
次に、図4および図5を参照して、仕切部材1の製造工程の一例について説明する。図4は仕切部材1の製造工程を説明する斜視図である。図5は仕切部材1(折畳形態F1)を示す斜視図である。
[Manufacturing process of partition members]
Next, an example of the manufacturing process of the partition member 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5. FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating a manufacturing process of the partition member 1. FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the partition member 1 (folded form F1).

段ボールシートは、コルゲータ(図示せず)と呼ばれる装置を用いて段ボール原紙の貼合工程を実行することによって製造される。コルゲータは、中しん9Aを流れ方向に進行させながら、その中しん9Aの両側にライナ9B,9Cを貼り付け、流れ方向に連続する段ボールシートを所定長さに裁断する。なお、コルゲータは、流れ方向に延びた折曲線や切断線等を形成することもある。 The corrugated board sheet is manufactured by performing a laminating step of corrugated board base paper using a device called a corrugated board (not shown). While advancing the middle shin 9A in the flow direction, the corrugated board attaches the liners 9B and 9C on both sides of the middle shin 9A, and cuts the corrugated cardboard sheet continuous in the flow direction to a predetermined length. The corrugator may form a folding curve, a cutting line, or the like extending in the flow direction.

裁断された段ボールシートは、例えば、フレキソフォルダーグルア(図示は省略し、以下、「FFG」という。)と呼ばれる装置によって、ブランクに加工された後、折り畳まれた状態の包装箱等となる。FFGは、段ボールシートに対し、フレキソインキを用いた印刷、刃物(切刃、押刃等)や抜型を用いた罫入れ、溝切りおよび打抜き、接着剤を用いた接合(貼り加工)等を連続して行う装置である。一般的に、FFGは、A形式の箱体40を製造する装置である。本実施形態では、裁断された段ボールシートがFFGによってブランク1Aに加工され、ブランク1Aの第1壁11、第2壁12および第3壁13はFFGによって折り曲げられて仕切部材1を形成する。なお、仕切部材1の製造工程では印刷工程は省略されてもよい。また、接着剤は、例えば、ホットメルト接着剤を用いるが、合成樹脂系エマルジョン接着剤または両面テープ等を用いてもよい。 The cut corrugated cardboard sheet is, for example, a packaging box or the like in a folded state after being processed into a blank by a device called a flexo folder gluer (not shown, hereinafter referred to as “FFG”). FFG continuously prints on corrugated cardboard sheets using flexo ink, scoring using blades (cutting blades, push blades, etc.) and punches, grooving and punching, and joining (pasting) using adhesives. It is a device to perform. Generally, the FFG is an apparatus for manufacturing an A-type box body 40. In the present embodiment, the cut corrugated cardboard sheet is processed into a blank 1A by the FFG, and the first wall 11, the second wall 12 and the third wall 13 of the blank 1A are bent by the FFG to form the partition member 1. The printing step may be omitted in the manufacturing process of the partition member 1. Further, as the adhesive, for example, a hot melt adhesive is used, but a synthetic resin emulsion adhesive, a double-sided tape, or the like may be used.

まず、FFGは、段ボールシートに、ヒンジ線16、切断線17、第1~第2折返線14~15および第1~第4折曲線31~34を形成し、継代片20、第1仕切板21および第2の継代片26Aを略台形状に形成し、切欠き部30を形成する。つまり、段ボールシートがブランク1Aに加工される。なお、段ボールシートの流れ方向に延びた第1~第2折返線14~15および第1~第4折曲線31~34は、コルゲータによって形成されてもよい。 First, the FFG forms a hinge line 16, a cutting line 17, a first to second folding line 14 to 15, and a first to fourth folding curve 31 to 34 on a corrugated cardboard sheet, and a joint piece 20, a first partition. The plate 21 and the second joint piece 26A are formed in a substantially trapezoidal shape to form a notch 30. That is, the corrugated cardboard sheet is processed into the blank 1A. The first to second folding lines 14 to 15 and the first to fourth folding curves 31 to 34 extending in the flow direction of the corrugated cardboard sheet may be formed by a corrugator.

次に、FFGは、継代片20(裏ライナ9C)に接着剤Gを塗布し、第1壁11(第1枠板22)を第1折返線14に沿って正折りする。図4に示すように、第1壁11は、第1折返線14で(略180度)折り返されて第2壁12に積層され、継代片20(第1壁11の先端部)は、第2壁12の第2仕切板24の中間に接合される。具体的には、継代片20は、第1折曲線31を第2仕切板24の段方向の略中央に一致させる位置に接着される。 Next, the FFG applies the adhesive G to the joint piece 20 (back liner 9C), and folds the first wall 11 (first frame plate 22) forward along the first folding line 14. As shown in FIG. 4, the first wall 11 is folded back at the first turnaround line 14 (approximately 180 degrees) and laminated on the second wall 12, and the joint piece 20 (the tip end portion of the first wall 11) is formed. It is joined in the middle of the second partition plate 24 of the second wall 12. Specifically, the joint piece 20 is adhered to a position where the first folding curve 31 coincides with substantially the center of the second partition plate 24 in the step direction.

続いて、FFGは、第2の継代片26A(裏ライナ9C)に接着剤Gを塗布し、第3壁13(第3枠板25)を第2折返線15に沿って正折りする。図5に示すように、第3壁13は、第2折返線15で(略180度)折り返されて第1壁11および第2壁12に積層され、第2の継代片26A(第3壁13の先端部)は、第1枠板22(第1壁11の中間)に接合される。具体的には、第2の継代片26Aは、第1枠板22において第2折曲線32の近傍となる位置に接着される。第1枠板22と第4枠板26とは、第2の継代片26Aを介して連結されて第2仕切板24と段方向に略同一の長さになる。なお、本明細書では、説明の便宜のため、第2の継代片26Aを介して連結された第1枠板22と第4枠板26とを、「連結枠板27」と呼ぶこともある。 Subsequently, the FFG applies the adhesive G to the second joint piece 26A (back liner 9C), and folds the third wall 13 (third frame plate 25) forward along the second turnaround line 15. As shown in FIG. 5, the third wall 13 is folded back at the second turnaround line 15 (approximately 180 degrees) and laminated on the first wall 11 and the second wall 12, and the second passage piece 26A (third). The tip of the wall 13) is joined to the first frame plate 22 (middle of the first wall 11). Specifically, the second joint piece 26A is adhered to a position in the vicinity of the second folding curve 32 on the first frame plate 22. The first frame plate 22 and the fourth frame plate 26 are connected to each other via the second joint piece 26A and have substantially the same length as the second partition plate 24 in the step direction. In this specification, for convenience of explanation, the first frame plate 22 and the fourth frame plate 26 connected via the second passage piece 26A may be referred to as "connecting frame plate 27". be.

以上によって、貼り加工され平坦に折り畳まれた状態(折畳形態F1)とされた仕切部材1が完成する(図5参照)。なお、仕切部材1および箱体40を製造するための装置はFFGに限定されない。例えば、印刷装置、罫入れや打抜き等を行う装置、貼り加工を行う装置が、それぞれ別々の装置とされてもよい。段ボールシート(ブランク1A)が、これらの装置によって順次加工されることで仕切部材1および箱体40を製造してもよい。 As described above, the partition member 1 which has been pasted and folded flat (folded form F1) is completed (see FIG. 5). The device for manufacturing the partition member 1 and the box body 40 is not limited to the FFG. For example, a printing device, a device for scoring and punching, and a device for pasting may be separate devices. The corrugated cardboard sheet (blank 1A) may be sequentially processed by these devices to manufacture the partition member 1 and the box body 40.

[仕切部材の組立]
次に、図1、図2、図6ないし図8を参照して、仕切部材1の組立工程(手順)の一例について説明する。図6は仕切部材1(中間形態F2)を示す斜視図である。図7は仕切部材1を中間形態F2から仕切形態F3に変形させる過程を示す斜視図である。図8は仕切部材1(仕切形態F3)を示す斜視図である。
[Assembly of partition members]
Next, an example of the assembly process (procedure) of the partition member 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1, 2, 6 to 8. FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the partition member 1 (intermediate form F2). FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a process of transforming the partition member 1 from the intermediate form F2 to the partition form F3. FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing the partition member 1 (partition form F3).

ユーザは、折畳形態F1とされた仕切部材1(図5参照)を受け取り、手作業で仕切部材1を折畳形態F1から箱体40の内部空間S1を区画可能な仕切形態F3に変形させる。 The user receives the partition member 1 (see FIG. 5) in the folded form F1 and manually transforms the partition member 1 from the folded form F1 to the partition form F3 capable of partitioning the internal space S1 of the box body 40. ..

<引き起こし工程>
仕切部材1を折畳形態F1から仕切形態F3に変形させる場合、ユーザは、例えば、第1壁11と第3壁13のいずれか一方(または/および第2壁12)を掴んで、第2仕切板24と連結枠板27とを互いに離間させる(引き起こし工程)。すると、図6に示すように、第1壁11および第3壁13が相対的に第2壁12から引き離され、第1壁11、第2壁12および第3壁13が折曲されながら起こされる。具体的には、第1枠板22および第4枠板26(連結枠板27)が相対的に第2仕切板24から引き離され、第1仕切板21が第1折曲線31と第2折曲線32とを支点に回動されながら起こされ、第2枠板23が第1折返線14と第3折曲線33とを支点に回動されながら起こされ、第3枠板25が第2折返線15と第4折曲線34とを支点に回動されながら起こされる。更に詳細には、第1仕切板21は、第1折曲線31で略直角に逆折りされ、第2折曲線32で略直角に正折りされる。第2枠板23は、第1折返線14での折目を略直角に戻され、第2折曲線32で略直角に正折りされる。第3枠板25は、第2折返線15での折目を略直角に戻され、第4折曲線34で略直角に正折りされる。
<Causing process>
When the partition member 1 is deformed from the folding form F1 to the partition form F3, the user grasps, for example, either one of the first wall 11 and the third wall 13 (or / and the second wall 12), and the second wall The partition plate 24 and the connecting frame plate 27 are separated from each other (causing step). Then, as shown in FIG. 6, the first wall 11 and the third wall 13 are relatively separated from the second wall 12, and the first wall 11, the second wall 12, and the third wall 13 are raised while being bent. Is done. Specifically, the first frame plate 22 and the fourth frame plate 26 (connecting frame plate 27) are relatively separated from the second partition plate 24, and the first partition plate 21 is folded into the first fold curve 31 and the second fold. The second frame plate 23 is raised while being rotated around the curve 32 as a fulcrum, the second frame plate 23 is raised while being rotated around the first folding line 14 and the third folding curve 33, and the third frame plate 25 is the second folding line. It is raised while being rotated around the line 15 and the fourth folding curve 34 as a fulcrum. More specifically, the first partition plate 21 is reverse-folded at a substantially right angle on the first folding curve 31 and forward-folded at a substantially right angle on the second folding curve 32. The second frame plate 23 is returned to a substantially right angle at the fold at the first turn line 14, and is folded at a substantially right angle at the second fold curve 32. The third frame plate 25 is returned to a substantially right angle at the fold at the second turn line 15, and is folded at a substantially right angle at the fourth fold curve 34.

引き起こし工程が完了すると、第2仕切板24と連結枠板27とは空間を挟んで略平行に対向して配置されている。第1仕切板21、第2枠板23および第3枠板25は、第2仕切板24と連結枠板27との間に架設され、第2仕切板24等に直交した姿勢で互いに平行に並設されている。第2仕切板24、連結枠板27、第2枠板23および第3枠板25が略角筒形状の第1の枠体10Aを構成し、第1仕切板21が第1の枠体10Aの内部を略二等分に区画している(仕切っている)。これにより、仕切部材1は、2つの角筒状の仕切空間S2が左右方向に隣接した中間形態F2となる(図6参照)。 When the raising process is completed, the second partition plate 24 and the connecting frame plate 27 are arranged so as to face each other substantially in parallel with a space in between. The first partition plate 21, the second frame plate 23, and the third frame plate 25 are erected between the second partition plate 24 and the connecting frame plate 27, and are parallel to each other in a posture orthogonal to the second partition plate 24 and the like. It is installed side by side. The second partition plate 24, the connecting frame plate 27, the second frame plate 23, and the third frame plate 25 constitute the first frame body 10A having a substantially square cylinder shape, and the first partition plate 21 constitutes the first frame body 10A. The inside of is divided (partitioned) into almost two equal parts. As a result, the partition member 1 becomes an intermediate form F2 in which two square cylindrical partition spaces S2 are adjacent to each other in the left-right direction (see FIG. 6).

<折り返し工程>
次に、図7に示すように、ユーザは、中間形態F2とされた仕切部材1(第1の枠体10A)をヒンジ線16に沿って逆折りする。ユーザは、さらに逆折りを進め、継代片20および第2仕切板24をヒンジ線16で略180度折り返す(折り返し工程)。すると、図8に示すように、第2壁12の一部がヒンジ線16で折り返され、第1壁11、第2壁12の一部を除く部分および第3壁13が切断線17で分離される。。具体的には、第2仕切板24および継代片20がヒンジ線16で折り返され、第1仕切板21、第1枠板22、第2枠板23および第3壁13(第3枠板25、第4枠板26)が切断線17で分離される。更に詳細には、ヒンジ線16での折り返しに伴って、第4枠板26を連結していた継目部17Aは破断し、継代片20は第2仕切板24との接着面である裏ライナ9Cを残してヒンジ線16で破断しながら折り返される。
<Folding process>
Next, as shown in FIG. 7, the user reversely folds the partition member 1 (first frame body 10A) in the intermediate form F2 along the hinge line 16. The user further advances the reverse folding, and folds the joint piece 20 and the second partition plate 24 by the hinge wire 16 by approximately 180 degrees (folding step). Then, as shown in FIG. 8, a part of the second wall 12 is folded back by the hinge line 16, and the first wall 11, the part excluding the part of the second wall 12, and the third wall 13 are separated by the cutting line 17. Will be done. .. Specifically, the second partition plate 24 and the joint piece 20 are folded back at the hinge wire 16, and the first partition plate 21, the first frame plate 22, the second frame plate 23, and the third wall 13 (third frame plate) are folded back. 25, the fourth frame plate 26) is separated by a cutting line 17. More specifically, the seam portion 17A connecting the fourth frame plate 26 is broken due to the folding back at the hinge wire 16, and the seam piece 20 is a back liner which is an adhesive surface with the second partition plate 24. It is folded back while breaking at the hinge wire 16 leaving 9C.

図8に示すように、折り返し工程が完了すると、ヒンジ線16で折り返された第2仕切板24は、表ライナ9B同士を重ね合わせた二重仕切壁28となる。切断線17で二等分にされた一対の連結枠板27(第1枠板22、第4枠板26)は、二重仕切壁28との間に空間を挟んで略平行に対向して配置されている。第1仕切板21、第2枠板23および第3枠板25は、それぞれ切断線17で略二等分にされ、二重仕切壁28と一対の連結枠板27との間に架設され、二重仕切壁28等に直交した姿勢で互いに平行に並設されている。一対の連結枠板27、一対の第2枠板23および一対の第3枠板25が第1の枠体10Aを高さ方向に略二等分にした一対の第2の枠体10Bを構成し、二重仕切壁28および一対の第1仕切板21が十字状に形成されて一対の第2の枠体10Bの内部を略四等分に区画している(仕切っている)。これにより、仕切部材1は、4つの仕切空間S2が格子状に形成された仕切形態F3となる。 As shown in FIG. 8, when the folding process is completed, the second partition plate 24 folded back by the hinge wire 16 becomes a double partition wall 28 in which the front liners 9B are overlapped with each other. The pair of connecting frame plates 27 (first frame plate 22, fourth frame plate 26) bisected by the cutting line 17 face each other substantially in parallel with a space interposed therebetween. Have been placed. The first partition plate 21, the second frame plate 23, and the third frame plate 25 are each substantially bisected by a cutting line 17, and are erected between the double partition wall 28 and the pair of connecting frame plates 27. They are arranged side by side in parallel with each other in a posture orthogonal to the double partition wall 28 and the like. A pair of connecting frame plates 27, a pair of second frame plates 23, and a pair of third frame plates 25 constitute a pair of second frame bodies 10B in which the first frame body 10A is substantially bisected in the height direction. The double partition wall 28 and the pair of first partition plates 21 are formed in a cross shape to divide (partition) the inside of the pair of second frame bodies 10B into substantially four equal parts. As a result, the partition member 1 becomes a partition form F3 in which the four partition spaces S2 are formed in a grid pattern.

以上によって、仕切形態F3とされた仕切部材1が完成する(図8参照)。なお、上記した仕切部材1の組立手順では、引き起こし工程を行った後に折り返し工程を行っていたが、これとは逆の手順、つまり、折り返し工程を行った後に引き起こし工程を行ってもよい。 As a result, the partition member 1 having the partition form F3 is completed (see FIG. 8). In the above-mentioned assembly procedure of the partition member 1, the folding step is performed after the raising process is performed, but the procedure opposite to this, that is, the raising process may be performed after performing the folding process.

ユーザは、天面を開放した状態の箱体40を組み立て(図1参照)、箱体40の内部空間S1に仕切部材1を収容する(図2参照)。ユーザは仕切部材1の各々の仕切空間S2に商品を収容する。なお、図1および図2では、仕切部材1がヒンジ線16を下方に向けた姿勢(図8とは天地逆)で箱体40に収容されていたが、これに限らず、仕切部材1はヒンジ線16を上方に向けた姿勢(図8参照)で箱体40に収容されてもよい。また、箱体40の大きさ(寸法)によっては、中間形態F2とされた仕切部材1(図6参照)が箱体40に収容されて仕切りとして用いられてもよい(図示せず)。 The user assembles the box body 40 with the top surface open (see FIG. 1), and accommodates the partition member 1 in the internal space S1 of the box body 40 (see FIG. 2). The user accommodates the product in each partition space S2 of the partition member 1. In addition, in FIGS. 1 and 2, the partition member 1 is housed in the box body 40 in a posture in which the hinge wire 16 is directed downward (upside down from FIG. 8), but the partition member 1 is not limited to this. The hinge wire 16 may be housed in the box body 40 in an upward posture (see FIG. 8). Further, depending on the size (dimensions) of the box body 40, the partition member 1 (see FIG. 6) having the intermediate form F2 may be housed in the box body 40 and used as a partition (not shown).

図2に示すように、仕切部材1を箱体40に収容した状態で、仕切部材1(一対の第2の枠体10B(連結枠板27、第2枠板23および第3枠板25))は、箱体40の周壁41に略隙間なく嵌り込み、仕切部材1は箱体40の内部空間S1で不動に保持されている。また、十字状の仕切り(二重仕切壁28および一対の第1仕切板21)は略角筒形状の枠体に接続(固定)されている。これにより、仕切部材1を箱体40に収容するだけで、商品の不必要な移動を規制して商品を確りと支える仕切りを構成することができる。なお、仕切部材1では、一対の第2の枠体10Bがヒンジ線16で連設され、一対の第1仕切板21が第2の枠体10Bに連結されているため、仕切部材1は、箱体40に収容されていない状態であっても、4つの仕切空間S2を格子状に配置した形状を保持することができる。 As shown in FIG. 2, in a state where the partition member 1 is housed in the box body 40, the partition member 1 (a pair of second frame bodies 10B (connecting frame plate 27, second frame plate 23, and third frame plate 25)). ) Is fitted into the peripheral wall 41 of the box body 40 without any gap, and the partition member 1 is immovably held in the internal space S1 of the box body 40. Further, the cross-shaped partition (double partition wall 28 and the pair of first partition plates 21) is connected (fixed) to a frame having a substantially square tube shape. Thereby, only by accommodating the partition member 1 in the box body 40, it is possible to configure a partition that restricts unnecessary movement of the product and firmly supports the product. In the partition member 1, the pair of second frame bodies 10B are connected to each other by the hinge wire 16, and the pair of first partition plates 21 are connected to the second frame body 10B. Even if it is not housed in the box body 40, it is possible to maintain the shape in which the four partition spaces S2 are arranged in a grid pattern.

以上説明した本実施形態に係る仕切部材1は、第1壁11を折り返して継代片20を第2壁12(第2仕切板24)に接合し、第3壁13を折り返して第3壁13(第4枠板26)の先端部を第1壁11(第1枠板22)に接合することで、折畳形態F1とされていた(図5参照)。この構成によれば、FFG等、A形式の包装箱を貼り加工する装置を利用して、容易に折畳形態F1とされた仕切部材1を製造することができる。これにより、折畳形態F1とされた仕切部材1を大量生産することができ、製造コストを低減することができる。また、本実施形態に係る仕切部材1によれば、ユーザは、A形式の包装箱を組み立てる場合と同様に折畳形態F1とされた仕切部材1を起こしたり、ヒンジ線16で折り返したりするだけで4つの仕切空間S2を形成することができる(図6~図8参照)。これにより、ブランクから手作業で筒形状を組み立てる場合に比べて、短時間で簡単に仕切部材1を組み立てることができる。 In the partition member 1 according to the present embodiment described above, the first wall 11 is folded back to join the joint piece 20 to the second wall 12 (second partition plate 24), and the third wall 13 is folded back to the third wall. By joining the tip of 13 (fourth frame plate 26) to the first wall 11 (first frame plate 22), the folded form F1 was obtained (see FIG. 5). According to this configuration, it is possible to easily manufacture the partition member 1 in the folded form F1 by using an apparatus such as FFG for pasting an A-type packaging box. As a result, the partition member 1 in the folded form F1 can be mass-produced, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced. Further, according to the partition member 1 according to the present embodiment, the user simply raises the partition member 1 in the folded form F1 or folds it back at the hinge wire 16 as in the case of assembling the A-type packaging box. Can form four partition spaces S2 (see FIGS. 6 to 8). As a result, the partition member 1 can be easily assembled in a short time as compared with the case where the tubular shape is manually assembled from the blank.

また、本実施形態に係る仕切部材1では、第1~第2折返線14~15が第1~第4折曲線31~34よりも折れ易くなっていた。この構成によれば、FFG等で折畳形態F1とされた仕切部材1を製造する際、ブランク1Aは第1~第4折曲線31~34で相対的に折れ難くなるため、第1~第2折返線14~15に沿った第1壁11と第3壁13との折り返しを適正に行うことができる。 Further, in the partition member 1 according to the present embodiment, the first to second turn-back lines 14 to 15 are easier to break than the first to fourth turn-down curves 31 to 34. According to this configuration, when the partition member 1 having the folded form F1 by FFG or the like is manufactured, the blank 1A is relatively difficult to break on the first to fourth folding curves 31 to 34, so that the first to first blanks 1A are relatively difficult to break. 2 It is possible to properly fold the first wall 11 and the third wall 13 along the fold lines 14 to 15.

また、本実施形態に係る仕切部材1では、第1~第2折返線14~15の両端部に対応して切欠き部30が形成されていた(図3等参照)。この構成によれば、第1~第2折返線14~15を第2~第4折曲線32~34よりも短くして強度(剛性)を低下させることができると共に、第1壁11と第3壁13とを折り返す力を切欠き部30に集中させ易くすることができる。これにより、貼り加工する装置で折畳形態F1とされた仕切部材1を製造する際、第1壁11と第3壁13とを適正に第1~第2折返線14~15で折り返すことができる。 Further, in the partition member 1 according to the present embodiment, the notch portions 30 are formed corresponding to both ends of the first and second turnaround lines 14 to 15 (see FIG. 3 and the like). According to this configuration, the first to second folding lines 14 to 15 can be made shorter than the second to fourth folding curves 32 to 34 to reduce the strength (rigidity), and the first wall 11 and the first wall 11 and the first wall can be reduced. It is possible to easily concentrate the force of folding back the three walls 13 on the notch portion 30. As a result, when the partition member 1 having the folding form F1 is manufactured by the apparatus for pasting, the first wall 11 and the third wall 13 can be properly folded back at the first to second folding lines 14 to 15. can.

また、本実施形態に係る仕切部材1によれば、継代片20に形成されたヒンジ線16が破断線であるため、継代片20を破断して広げながら、継代片20をヒンジ線16で折り返されて二重壁となった第2仕切板24を跨ぐように折り返すことができる(図7および図8参照)。 Further, according to the partition member 1 according to the present embodiment, since the hinge wire 16 formed on the joint piece 20 is a break line, the hinge wire 20 is split while the joint piece 20 is broken and widened. It can be folded back so as to straddle the second partition plate 24 which has been folded back at 16 to form a double wall (see FIGS. 7 and 8).

また、本実施形態に係る仕切部材1によれば、第3壁13は切断線17で完全に分離されずに、第4枠板26の先端側の継目部17Aによって繋がれているため(図3等参照)、貼り加工する装置で折畳形態F1とされた仕切部材1を製造する際、第3壁13を一体として第2折返線15で折り返すことができる。 Further, according to the partition member 1 according to the present embodiment, the third wall 13 is not completely separated by the cutting line 17, but is connected by the seam portion 17A on the tip end side of the fourth frame plate 26 (FIG. FIG. (Refer to 3 etc.), when the partition member 1 having the folding form F1 is manufactured by the sticking processing device, the third wall 13 can be integrated and folded back at the second folding line 15.

また、本実施形態に係る仕切部材1では、第1壁11が第1仕切板21から継代片20に向かって先細る形状とされ、第3壁13(第4枠板26)の先端部も先細る形状とされていた(図3等参照)。この構成によれば、第1壁11を第1折返線14で折り返して第2壁12に積層した状態で高さ方向(第1折返線14等が延びる方向)に貼りずれが生じたとしても、第1仕切板21や継代片20が第2壁12(第2仕切板24)の高さ方向のいずれか一方にはみ出すことを抑制することができる(図4および図5参照)。また、第3壁13を第2折返線15で折り返して第1壁11に積層した状態で高さ方向に貼りずれが生じたとしても、第3壁13(第4枠板26)が第1壁11(第1枠板22)の高さ方向のいずれか一方にはみ出すことを抑制することができる。これにより、貼りずれによる不良品の発生を抑制することができる。 Further, in the partition member 1 according to the present embodiment, the first wall 11 has a shape that tapers from the first partition plate 21 toward the joint piece 20, and the tip portion of the third wall 13 (fourth frame plate 26). Was also tapered (see Fig. 3 etc.). According to this configuration, even if the first wall 11 is folded back at the first folding line 14 and laminated on the second wall 12, the sticking deviation occurs in the height direction (the direction in which the first folding line 14 or the like extends). , The first partition plate 21 and the joint piece 20 can be prevented from protruding into either one of the height directions of the second wall 12 (second partition plate 24) (see FIGS. 4 and 5). Further, even if the third wall 13 is folded back at the second folding line 15 and laminated on the first wall 11 and the sticking deviation occurs in the height direction, the third wall 13 (fourth frame plate 26) is the first. It is possible to prevent the wall 11 (first frame plate 22) from sticking out to either one in the height direction. As a result, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of defective products due to misalignment.

[変形例]
図9および図10を参照して、変形例に係る仕切部材2(ブランク2A)について簡単に説明する。図9は仕切部材2のブランク2Aを示す平面図である。図10は仕切部材2(仕切形態F3)を示す斜視図である。なお、以下の説明では、上記した本実施形態に係る仕切部材1と同様または対応する構成には同一の符号を付し、同様または対応する説明は省略する。
[Modification example]
The partition member 2 (blank 2A) according to the modified example will be briefly described with reference to FIGS. 9 and 10. FIG. 9 is a plan view showing the blank 2A of the partition member 2. FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing the partition member 2 (partition form F3). In the following description, the same or corresponding configurations as those of the partition member 1 according to the above-described embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, and the same or corresponding description will be omitted.

図9に示すように、変形例に係る仕切部材2(ブランク2A)では、ヒンジ線16に対し流れ方向(高さ方向)の両方にずれた位置において、第1枠板22および第4枠板26に2つの第2のヒンジ線18が段方向(並設方向)に延設されている。また、継代片20、第1仕切板21、第2壁12(第2枠板23、第2仕切板24)および第3枠板25には第2のヒンジ線18と同一直線となる2つの第2の切断線19が延設されている。ヒンジ線16、切断線17、2つの第2のヒンジ線18および2つの第2の切断線19は、ブランク2Aの流れ方向に略等間隔に形成され、第1~第3壁11~13を流れ方向に略四等分に区画している。 As shown in FIG. 9, in the partition member 2 (blank 2A) according to the modified example, the first frame plate 22 and the fourth frame plate are located at positions deviated from both the flow direction (height direction) with respect to the hinge wire 16. Two second hinge wires 18 are extended to 26 in the step direction (parallel arrangement direction). Further, the joint piece 20, the first partition plate 21, the second wall 12 (the second frame plate 23, the second partition plate 24) and the third frame plate 25 have the same straight line as the second hinge wire 18. Two second cutting lines 19 are extended. The hinge wire 16, the cutting wire 17, the two second hinge wires 18 and the two second cutting wires 19 are formed at substantially equal intervals in the flow direction of the blank 2A, and form the first to third walls 11 to 13. It is divided into four equal parts in the flow direction.

仕切部材2(ブランク2A)は、FFG等を利用して製造される。仕切部材2を折畳形態F1から仕切形態F3に変形させる場合、ユーザは、仕切部材1の組立工程と同様に、引き起こし工程および折り返し工程を行い、折り返し工程において、図10に示すように、更に、第1枠板22および第4枠板26(連結枠板27)を第2のヒンジ線18で略180度折り返す(逆折りする)。すると、継代片20、第1仕切板21、第2壁12(第2枠板23、第2仕切板24)および第3枠板25が第2の切断線19で分離されることで、8つの仕切空間S2が格子状に形成される。これにより、箱体40の内部を、8つに区画する仕切部材2を短時間で簡単に組み立てることができる。 The partition member 2 (blank 2A) is manufactured by using FFG or the like. When the partition member 2 is deformed from the folded form F1 to the partition form F3, the user performs a raising step and a folding step in the same manner as the assembling step of the partition member 1, and in the folding step, as shown in FIG. , The first frame plate 22 and the fourth frame plate 26 (connecting frame plate 27) are folded back (reversely folded) approximately 180 degrees at the second hinge wire 18. Then, the joint piece 20, the first partition plate 21, the second wall 12 (the second frame plate 23, the second partition plate 24) and the third frame plate 25 are separated by the second cutting line 19. Eight partition spaces S2 are formed in a grid pattern. As a result, the partition member 2 that divides the inside of the box body 40 into eight can be easily assembled in a short time.

なお、上記した変形例に係る仕切部材2(ブランク2A)では、2つの第2のヒンジ線18および2つの第2の切断線19がヒンジ線16等を挟んで流れ方向(高さ方向)の両側に形成されていたが、本考案はこれに限定されない。1つの第2のヒンジ線18および1つの第2の切断線19がヒンジ線16等を挟んで流れ方向の一方のみに形成されてもよい(図示せず)。この場合、ヒンジ線16、切断線17、第2のヒンジ線18および第2の切断線19は、ブランク2Aの流れ方向に略等間隔に形成され、第1~第3壁11~13を流れ方向に略三等分に区画するとよい。 In the partition member 2 (blank 2A) according to the above-described modification, the two second hinge wires 18 and the two second cutting wires 19 are in the flow direction (height direction) with the hinge wires 16 and the like interposed therebetween. Although it was formed on both sides, the present invention is not limited to this. One second hinge wire 18 and one second cutting wire 19 may be formed in only one of the flow directions with the hinge wire 16 or the like interposed therebetween (not shown). In this case, the hinge wire 16, the cutting wire 17, the second hinge wire 18, and the second cutting wire 19 are formed at substantially equal intervals in the flow direction of the blank 2A, and flow through the first to third walls 11 to 13. It is advisable to divide it into roughly three equal parts in the direction.

なお、本実施形態(変形例を含む。以下同じ。)に係る仕切部材1,2では、ヒンジ線16、切断線17、第2のヒンジ線18および第2の切断線19が第1~第3壁11~13を流れ方向に略均等に区画し、複数の仕切空間S2が同一高さに形成されていたが、本考案はこれに限定されない。ヒンジ線16、切断線17、第2のヒンジ線18および第2の切断線19が第1~第3壁11~13を流れ方向に不均等に区画し、前後方向に隣接する仕切空間S2が異なる高さに形成されてもよい(図示せず)。 In the partition members 1 and 2 according to the present embodiment (including a modification, the same applies hereinafter), the hinge wire 16, the cutting wire 17, the second hinge wire 18, and the second cutting wire 19 are the first to the first. The three walls 11 to 13 are partitioned substantially evenly in the flow direction, and a plurality of partition spaces S2 are formed at the same height, but the present invention is not limited to this. The hinge line 16, the cutting line 17, the second hinge line 18, and the second cutting line 19 unevenly partition the first to third walls 11 to 13 in the flow direction, and the partition space S2 adjacent to each other in the front-rear direction is provided. It may be formed at different heights (not shown).

また、本実施形態に係る仕切部材1,2では、第1~第2折返線14~15が第1~第4折曲線31~34よりも折れやすくなっていたが、これに限らず、第1~第2折返線14~15が第1~第4折曲線31~34と同一の構造で同等の折れ易さとされても構わない(図示せず)。また、切欠き部30は、略V字状に形成されていたが、これに限らず、略U字状に形成されてもよいし、略矩形状に形成されてもよい(図示せず)。また、切欠き部30は省略されてもよい(図示せず)。 Further, in the partition members 1 and 2 according to the present embodiment, the first to second turnaround lines 14 to 15 are easier to break than the first to fourth turn curves 31 to 34, but the present invention is not limited to this. The 1st to 2nd folding lines 14 to 15 may have the same structure as the 1st to 4th folding curves 31 to 34 and have the same easiness to break (not shown). Further, the notch portion 30 is formed in a substantially V shape, but is not limited to this, and may be formed in a substantially U shape or a substantially rectangular shape (not shown). .. Further, the notch portion 30 may be omitted (not shown).

また、本実施形態に係る仕切部材1,2では、第4枠板26の先端部(第2の継代片26A)に2つの継目部17Aが形成されていたが、継目部17Aは1つ以上形成されていればよい(図示せず)。また、継目部17Aは省略されてもよい(図示せず)。 Further, in the partition members 1 and 2 according to the present embodiment, two seams 17A are formed at the tip end portion (second joint piece 26A) of the fourth frame plate 26, but there is only one seam portion 17A. It suffices if it is formed as described above (not shown). Further, the seam portion 17A may be omitted (not shown).

また、本実施形態に係る仕切部材1,2では、第1仕切板21、継代片20および第2の継代片26Aが先細る略台形状に形成されていたが、これに限らず、流れ方向(高さ方向)に同一幅となる略長方形状に形成されてもよい(図示せず)。 Further, in the partition members 1 and 2 according to the present embodiment, the first partition plate 21, the joint piece 20, and the second joint piece 26A are formed in a substantially trapezoidal shape that is tapered, but the present invention is not limited to this. It may be formed in a substantially rectangular shape having the same width in the flow direction (height direction) (not shown).

なお、本実施形態に係る仕切部材1,2は、紙製の両面段ボールシートで形成されていたが、本考案はこれに限定されない。仕切部材1,2は、片面段ボール、複両面段ボール、複々両面段ボール等で形成されてもよいし、厚紙や樹脂製の板(シート)等で形成されていてもよい。また、仕切部材1,2の各部の寸法(幅、奥行き、高さ)や形状、段ボールシートの厚みや中しん9Aが延びる方向等は自由に変更してもよい。 The partition members 1 and 2 according to the present embodiment are formed of a double-sided corrugated cardboard sheet made of paper, but the present invention is not limited to this. The partition members 1 and 2 may be formed of single-sided corrugated cardboard, double-sided corrugated cardboard, double-sided corrugated cardboard, or the like, or may be formed of thick paper, a resin plate (sheet), or the like. Further, the dimensions (width, depth, height) and shape of each part of the partition members 1 and 2, the thickness of the corrugated cardboard sheet, the direction in which the corrugated cardboard 9A extends, and the like may be freely changed.

また、本実施形態に係る仕切部材1,2は、A形式の箱体40に収容されていたが、これに限らず、箱体の他の例として、例えば、底面の縁から周壁が立設したトレイ等であってもよい(図示せず)。 Further, the partition members 1 and 2 according to the present embodiment are housed in the A-type box body 40, but the present invention is not limited to this, and as another example of the box body, for example, a peripheral wall is erected from the edge of the bottom surface. It may be a tray or the like (not shown).

なお、上記実施形態の説明は、本考案に係る仕切部材およびブランクにおける一態様を示すものであって、本考案の技術範囲は、上記実施形態に限定されるものではない。本考案は技術的思想の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲において様々に変更、置換、変形されてもよく、実用新案登録請求の範囲は技術的思想の範囲内に含まれ得る全ての実施態様を含んでいる。 It should be noted that the description of the above embodiment shows one aspect of the partition member and the blank according to the present invention, and the technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. The present invention may be variously modified, replaced or modified without departing from the spirit of the technical idea, and the scope of the utility model registration claim includes all embodiments that may be included within the scope of the technical idea. ..

1,2 仕切部材
1A,2A ブランク
11 第1壁
12 第2壁
13 第3壁
14 第1折返線
15 第2折返線
16 ヒンジ線
17 切断線
20 継代片
21 第1仕切板
22 第1枠板
23 第2枠板
24 第2仕切板
25 第3枠板
26 第4枠板
31 第1折曲線
32 第2折曲線
33 第3折曲線
34 第4折曲線
F1 折畳形態
F3 仕切形態
S2 仕切空間
1,2 Partition member 1A, 2A Blank 11 1st wall 12 2nd wall 13 3rd wall 14 1st turnaround line 15 2nd turnaround line 16 Hinge line 17 Cutting line 20 Substrate piece 21 1st partition plate 22 1st frame Plate 23 2nd frame plate 24 2nd partition plate 25 3rd frame plate 26 4th frame plate 31 1st folding curve 32 2nd folding curve 33 3rd folding curve 34 4th folding curve F1 folding form F3 partition form S2 partition space

Claims (4)

一枚のシート材において一列に並設された第1壁(11)、第2壁(12)および第3壁(13)を折り曲げて形成される仕切部材(1,2)であって、
前記第1壁は、
継代片(20)と、
前記継代片に第1折曲線(31)を介して連設される第1仕切板(21)と、
前記第1仕切板に第2折曲線(32)を介して連設される第1枠板(22)と、を有し、
前記第2壁は、
前記第1枠板に第1折返線(14)を介して連設される第2枠板(23)と、
前記第2枠板に第3折曲線(33)を介して連設される第2仕切板(24)と、を有し、
前記第3壁は、
前記第2仕切板に第2折返線(15)を介して連設される第3枠板(25)と、
前記第3枠板に第4折曲線(34)を介して連設される第4枠板(26)と、を有し、
前記第2仕切板および前記継代片には、ヒンジ線(16)が並設方向に延設され、
前記第1仕切板、前記第1枠板、前記第2枠板および前記第3壁には、前記ヒンジ線と同一直線となる切断線(17)が延設され、
前記第1壁が前記第1折返線で折り返されて前記第2壁に積層され、前記継代片が前記第2仕切板の中間に接合され、前記第3壁が前記第2折返線で折り返されて前記第1壁および前記第2壁に積層され、前記第4枠板の先端部が前記第1枠板に接合されることで、折畳形態(F1)とされ、
前記折畳形態から箱体の内部空間を区画可能な仕切形態(F3)に変形させる場合、前記第1枠板および前記第4枠板が相対的に前記第2仕切板から引き離され、前記第1仕切板が前記第1折曲線と前記第2折曲線とを支点に回動されながら起こされ、前記第2枠板が前記第1折返線と前記第3折曲線とを支点に回動されながら起こされ、前記第3枠板が前記第2折返線と前記第4折曲線とを支点に回動されながら起こされ、前記第2仕切板および前記継代片が前記ヒンジ線で折り返され、前記第1仕切板、前記第1枠板、前記第2枠板および前記第3壁が前記切断線で分離されることで、4つの筒状の仕切空間(S2)が格子状に形成されることを特徴とする仕切部材。
A partition member (1, 2) formed by bending a first wall (11), a second wall (12), and a third wall (13) arranged side by side in a row in one sheet material.
The first wall is
With the passage piece (20),
A first partition plate (21) connected to the joint piece via a first folding curve (31), and a first partition plate (21).
The first partition plate has a first frame plate (22) connected to the first partition plate via a second folding curve (32).
The second wall is
A second frame plate (23) connected to the first frame plate via a first turnaround line (14), and a second frame plate (23).
The second frame plate has a second partition plate (24) connected to the second frame plate via a third folding curve (33).
The third wall is
A third frame plate (25) connected to the second partition plate via a second turnaround line (15), and a third frame plate (25).
The third frame plate has a fourth frame plate (26) connected to the third frame plate via a fourth folding curve (34).
A hinge wire (16) is extended in the parallel direction on the second partition plate and the joint piece.
A cutting line (17) that is in the same straight line as the hinge line is extended on the first partition plate, the first frame plate, the second frame plate, and the third wall.
The first wall is folded back at the first folding line and laminated on the second wall, the joint piece is joined in the middle of the second partition plate, and the third wall is folded back at the second folding line. It is laminated on the first wall and the second wall, and the tip end portion of the fourth frame plate is joined to the first frame plate to form a folded form (F1).
When the internal space of the box body is transformed from the folded form to a partition form (F3) that can partition the box body, the first frame plate and the fourth frame plate are relatively separated from the second partition plate, and the first frame plate is separated from the second partition plate. The 1 partition plate is raised while being rotated around the 1st folding curve and the 2nd folding curve, and the 2nd frame plate is rotated around the 1st folding line and the 3rd folding curve. The third frame plate is raised while being rotated around the second folding line and the fourth folding curve as a fulcrum, and the second partition plate and the joint piece are folded back at the hinge line. By separating the first partition plate, the first frame plate, the second frame plate, and the third wall by the cutting line, four tubular partition spaces (S2) are formed in a grid pattern. A partition member characterized by that.
前記シート材は、段ボールシートであり、
前記継代片に形成された前記ヒンジ線は、前記継代片を折り返した際に少なくとも前記継代片の上面を破断させる破断線、または隙間を挟んで平行に形成された二重罫線であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の仕切部材。
The sheet material is a corrugated cardboard sheet.
The hinge line formed on the joint piece is a break line that breaks at least the upper surface of the joint piece when the joint piece is folded back, or a double ruled line formed in parallel with a gap in between. The partition member according to claim 1, wherein the partition member is characterized by the above.
前記第1仕切板および前記継代片は、並設方向の先端に向かって徐々に並設方向に直交する高さ方向に幅狭くなるように形成され、
前記第1枠板に接合される前記第4枠板の先端部は、並設方向の先端に向かって徐々に高さ方向に幅狭くなるように形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の仕切部材。
The first partition plate and the joint piece are formed so as to gradually narrow in the height direction orthogonal to the parallel arrangement direction toward the tip in the parallel arrangement direction.
Claim 1 is characterized in that the tip end portion of the fourth frame plate joined to the first frame plate is formed so as to gradually narrow in the height direction toward the tip end in the parallel arrangement direction. The partition member described in.
請求項1ないし3のいずれか1項に記載の仕切部材を形成することを特徴とするブランク。 A blank comprising forming the partition member according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
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