JP3237310U - Coaxial plug connector - Google Patents

Coaxial plug connector Download PDF

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JP3237310U
JP3237310U JP2022000638U JP2022000638U JP3237310U JP 3237310 U JP3237310 U JP 3237310U JP 2022000638 U JP2022000638 U JP 2022000638U JP 2022000638 U JP2022000638 U JP 2022000638U JP 3237310 U JP3237310 U JP 3237310U
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spring member
plug seat
strip
contact
connector
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拓也 松本
貴義 井上
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桑野工業株式会社
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【課題】コネクタの円筒部への接栓座の差し込みを容易に行うことを可能とするとともに、振れ動作に伴う接栓座からの抜脱を防ぐ、同軸プラグコネクタを提供する。【解決手段】同軸プラグコネクタ1の円筒部2の内周に収納されるバネ部材3は、横長な矩形状の金属の薄い平板からなり、横方向に沿って所定幅のスリット31と接触部32とを交互に複数形成するとともに、縦方向の両端部に帯状部を形成した状態で、円筒状に曲成することにより構成されており、前記接触部は帯状部よりも円筒状の内周側へ所定寸法だけ凹ませた状態で形成され、接栓座10との接触面を平坦状とするとともに、前記帯状部との接続部分を緩やかな傾斜面とし、更に、前記接触部の幅方向における少なくとも一側面に補強用のフランジ32aを形成した。【選択図】図2PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a coaxial plug connector which enables easy insertion and removal of a plug seat into a cylindrical portion of a connector and prevents disconnection from the plug seat due to a runout operation. SOLUTION: A spring member 3 housed in an inner circumference of a cylindrical portion 2 of a coaxial plug connector 1 is made of a horizontally long rectangular metal thin flat plate, and has a slit 31 having a predetermined width and a contact portion 32 along the lateral direction. It is configured by forming a plurality of and alternately and bending it into a cylindrical shape with strip-shaped portions formed at both ends in the vertical direction, and the contact portion is on the inner peripheral side of the cylinder shape rather than the strip-shaped portion. It is formed in a state of being recessed by a predetermined dimension, the contact surface with the plug seat 10 is made flat, the connection portion with the strip-shaped portion is made a gently inclined surface, and further, in the width direction of the contact portion. A reinforcing flange 32a was formed on at least one side surface. [Selection diagram] Fig. 2

Description

本考案は、同軸ケーブルの先端部に取付けられて、室内の壁面に設けられたテレビ端子やテレビ等の受信機器に設けられた入・出力端子等の接栓座に接続される同軸プラグコネクタに関する。 The present invention relates to a coaxial plug connector attached to the tip of a coaxial cable and connected to a connector seat such as a television terminal provided on a wall surface of a room or an input / output terminal provided in a receiving device such as a television. ..

同軸ケーブルの先端部に取付けられる同軸プラグコネクタとしては、室内の壁面やテレビ等の受信機器に設けられた接栓座との接続部分である金属製の円筒部の内周に、前記接栓座との接触を弾性的に保持するためのバネ部材を収納したものが開示されている(例えば、特許文献1,2参照)。 As a coaxial plug connector attached to the tip of a coaxial cable, the plug seat is located on the inner circumference of a metal cylindrical portion which is a connection portion with a plug seat provided on a wall surface of a room or a receiving device such as a television. A spring member for elastically holding contact with a cable is disclosed (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2).

特許文献1に開示されているコネクタにおいて、前記バネ部材は、横長な矩形状の金属の平板に複数のスリットをほぼ等間隔で形成するとともに、前記スリット間の全ての部位を円弧状に曲成させて膨出部を形成し、この後、全体を円筒状に曲成することにより、前記膨出部が円筒状の内側に膨出する状態として構成されている。そして、前記バネ部材をコネクタの円筒部の内周に収納した状態で、前記円筒部に接栓座を差し込むことにより、前記接栓座を弾性的に保持するようにしている。 In the connector disclosed in Patent Document 1, the spring member forms a plurality of slits at substantially equal intervals on a horizontally long rectangular metal flat plate, and all the portions between the slits are curved in an arc shape. The bulging portion is formed by forming a bulging portion, and then the entire bulging portion is bent into a cylindrical shape, whereby the bulging portion is configured to bulge inward in the cylindrical shape. Then, with the spring member housed in the inner circumference of the cylindrical portion of the connector, the plug seat is inserted into the cylindrical portion to elastically hold the plug seat.

また、特許文献2に開示されているコネクタにおいて、前記バネ部材は、矩形状の金属の平板に切溝を設けることにより複数の平坦状のバネ片を形成するとともに、前記バネ片を内側に突出する状態に折曲加工し、この後、全体を円筒状に曲成することにより構成されている。そして、前記バネ部材をコネクタの円筒部に収納した状態で、前記円筒部に接栓座を差し込むことにより、前記接栓座を弾性的に保持するようにしている。 Further, in the connector disclosed in Patent Document 2, the spring member forms a plurality of flat spring pieces by providing a cut groove in a rectangular metal flat plate, and the spring piece protrudes inward. It is configured by bending it into a state in which it is bent, and then bending the whole into a cylindrical shape. Then, with the spring member housed in the cylindrical portion of the connector, the plug seat is inserted into the cylindrical portion to elastically hold the plug seat.

特許第6391786号公報Japanese Patent No. 6391786 特許第3312130号公報Japanese Patent No. 3312130

然るに、特許文献1に記載されているコネクタにおいては、バネ部材に設けた円弧状の膨出部の頂点のみが接栓座に接触している状態であるため振れ動作(揺動)に弱く、接続作業時の振動(揺動)等によって、前記接栓座から簡単に抜脱してしまうという問題があった。
また、特許文献2に記載されているコネクタにおいては、バネ部材のバネ片が平坦状となっており、接栓座とは面で接触するため良好に保持することができるものの、前記バネ片は円筒状の内側に折り曲げられて突出する状態となっているため、円筒部への差し込み時に前記接栓座が前記バネ片の端部に衝突する結果、差し込みに力が必要となるという問題があった。
However, in the connector described in Patent Document 1, since only the apex of the arc-shaped bulging portion provided on the spring member is in contact with the plug seat, it is vulnerable to vibration (swing). There is a problem that the connector is easily pulled out from the plug seat due to vibration (swing) or the like during the connection work.
Further, in the connector described in Patent Document 2, the spring piece of the spring member is flat and comes into contact with the plug seat on the surface, so that the spring piece can be held well, but the spring piece is Since it is bent inward in a cylindrical shape and protrudes, there is a problem that a force is required for insertion as a result of the connector seat colliding with the end of the spring piece when it is inserted into the cylindrical portion. rice field.

本考案は前記種々の問題点に鑑み、コネクタの円筒部への接栓座の差し込みを容易に行うことを可能とするとともに、前記接栓座からの抜脱を良好に防ぐことを可能とした同軸プラグコネクタの提供を目的とする。 In view of the above-mentioned various problems, the present invention makes it possible to easily insert the plugging seat into the cylindrical portion of the connector and to satisfactorily prevent the connector from being pulled out from the plugging seat. The purpose is to provide a coaxial plug connector.

前記の課題を解決するために、本考案の同軸プラグコネクタは、室内の壁面やテレビ等の受信機器に設けられた接栓座に接続される金属製の円筒部の内周に、前記接栓座と弾性的に接触して保持する円筒状のバネ部材を収納し、前記バネ部材は、横長な矩形状の金属の薄い平板からなり、横方向に沿って所定幅のスリットと接触部とを交互に複数形成するとともに、縦方向の両端部に帯状部を形成した状態で、円筒状に曲成することにより構成されており、前記接触部は帯状部よりも円筒状の内周側へ所定寸法だけ凹ませた状態で形成され、前記接栓座との接触面を平坦状とするとともに、前記帯状部との接続部分を緩やかな傾斜面とし、更に、前記接触部の幅方向における少なくとも一側面に補強用のフランジを形成したことを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the coaxial plug connector of the present invention is attached to the inner circumference of a metal cylindrical portion connected to a plug seat provided on a wall surface of a room or a receiving device such as a television. A cylindrical spring member that elastically contacts and holds the seat is housed, and the spring member is made of a horizontally long rectangular metal thin flat plate, and has a slit of a predetermined width and a contact portion along the lateral direction. It is configured by alternately forming a plurality of strips and bending them into a cylindrical shape with strips formed at both ends in the vertical direction. It is formed in a state of being recessed by the size, the contact surface with the plug seat is made flat, the connection portion with the band-shaped portion is made a gently inclined surface, and at least one in the width direction of the contact portion. It is characterized by forming a reinforcing flange on the side surface.

本考案の同軸プラグコネクタにおいては、円筒部の内周に収納されるバネ部材の接触部が平坦状に形成されているので、前記円筒部に差し込まれる接栓座とは面で接触することとなる結果、振れ動作(揺動)によって抜脱するのを良好に防ぐことができる。
また、前記接触部と帯状部との接続部分が緩やかな傾斜面となっているので、前記円筒部への接栓座の差し込みを、大きな力を必要とすることなく容易に行うことができる。
更に、前記接触部の幅方向における少なくとも一側面には、補強用のフランジが形成されているので、接栓座の差し込み時に加わる力や、振れ動作に伴う力によって前記接触部変形するのを良好に防ぎ、前記接栓座の保持状態を確実に維持することができる。
In the coaxial plug connector of the present invention, the contact portion of the spring member housed in the inner circumference of the cylindrical portion is formed in a flat shape, so that the contact portion is in surface contact with the plug seat inserted into the cylindrical portion. As a result, it is possible to satisfactorily prevent the connector from being pulled out due to the runout operation (swing).
Further, since the connecting portion between the contact portion and the strip-shaped portion has a gently inclined surface, the plugging seat can be easily inserted into the cylindrical portion without requiring a large force.
Further, since a reinforcing flange is formed on at least one side surface of the contact portion in the width direction, it is preferable that the contact portion is deformed by the force applied when the plug seat is inserted or the force accompanying the swinging motion. It is possible to reliably maintain the holding state of the plug seat.

本考案に係る同軸プラグコネクタを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the coaxial plug connector which concerns on this invention. 本考案に係る同軸プラグコネクタの要部を拡大して示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the main part of the coaxial plug connector which concerns on this invention in an enlarged manner. 図2のA-A線における断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. バネ部材を展開した状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which the spring member was expanded. バネ部材の要部拡大断面図である。It is an enlarged sectional view of the main part of a spring member. バネ部材の要部拡大断面図である。It is an enlarged sectional view of the main part of a spring member. バネ部材を円筒状に曲成した状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which the spring member is bent into a cylindrical shape. バネ部材を縮径した状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which reduced the diameter of a spring member.

以下、本考案を実施するための形態について、図1ないし図8を参照しながら具体的に説明する。
図1は本考案に係る同軸プラグコネクタを示す斜視図、図2は本考案に係る同軸プラグコネクタの要部を拡大して示す断面図、図3は図2のA-A線における断面図である。
図1ないし図3において、1は本考案に係る同軸プラグコネクタ(以下、単にコネクタと称する)であり、同軸ケーブルCの先端部に取付けられている。前記コネクタ1の先端部には、室内の壁面に設けられたテレビ端子やテレビ等の受信機器に設けられた入・出力端子等の接栓座10(図2,3の2点鎖線参照)に接続される金属製の円筒部2が設けられているとともに、その内周には前記接栓座10と弾性的に接触して保持する円筒状のバネ部材3が収納されている。4は前記同軸ケーブルCの中心導体に接続されたコンタクトピンである。
Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be specifically described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 8.
1 is a perspective view showing a coaxial plug connector according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view showing a main part of the coaxial plug connector according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. be.
In FIGS. 1 to 3, reference numeral 1 denotes a coaxial plug connector (hereinafter, simply referred to as a connector) according to the present invention, which is attached to the tip of the coaxial cable C. At the tip of the connector 1, a plug seat 10 (see the two-dot chain line in FIGS. 2 and 3) such as a TV terminal provided on the wall surface of the room and an input / output terminal provided in a receiving device such as a TV. A metal cylindrical portion 2 to be connected is provided, and a cylindrical spring member 3 that elastically contacts and holds the plug seat 10 is housed in the inner circumference thereof. Reference numeral 4 is a contact pin connected to the central conductor of the coaxial cable C.

以下、図4ないし図7を参照しながら、バネ部材3の構造について説明する。図4はバネ部材を展開した状態を示す斜視図、図5,6はバネ部材の要部拡大断面図、図7はバネ部材を円筒状に曲成した状態を示す斜視図である。
図4ないし図6に示すように、前記バネ部材3は、横長な矩形状の金属の薄い平板からなり、これを例えばプレス加工することにより形成されている。前記バネ部材3には、横方向(長手方向)に沿って所定幅のスリット31と接触部32とが交互に複数形成されているとともに、縦方向の両端部には帯状部33a,33bが形成されている。
前記接触部32は、図4ないし図6に示すように、帯状部33a,33bよりも下方へ(円筒状に曲成した際の内周側へ)所定寸法だけ凹ませた状態で形成されており、接栓座10との接触面は平坦状となっているとともに、前記帯状部33a,33bとの接続部分は緩やかな傾斜面となっている。また、前記接触部32の幅方向における少なくとも一側面には補強用のフランジ32aが一体的に形成されている。なお、前記フランジ32aは複数に分割されていてもよいし、接触部32の幅方向における両側面に形成されていてもよい。
そして、前記のように構成されたバネ部材3は、図7に示すように円筒状に曲成する。これにより、前記接触部32は円筒状の内周側に突出した状態となる。また、前記バネ部材3は完全な円筒ではなく、横方向(長手方向)の端部間には所定の隙間34が形成された状態となっている。
Hereinafter, the structure of the spring member 3 will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 to 7. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which the spring member is unfolded, FIGS. 5 and 6 are enlarged cross-sectional views of a main part of the spring member, and FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a state in which the spring member is bent into a cylindrical shape.
As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, the spring member 3 is made of a horizontally long rectangular metal thin flat plate, and is formed by, for example, pressing. A plurality of slits 31 having a predetermined width and contact portions 32 are alternately formed in the spring member 3 along the lateral direction (longitudinal direction), and strip-shaped portions 33a and 33b are formed at both ends in the vertical direction. Has been done.
As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, the contact portion 32 is formed in a state of being recessed by a predetermined dimension below the strip-shaped portions 33a and 33b (toward the inner peripheral side when the cylinder is curved). The contact surface with the plug seat 10 is flat, and the connection portions with the band-shaped portions 33a and 33b are gently inclined surfaces. Further, a reinforcing flange 32a is integrally formed on at least one side surface of the contact portion 32 in the width direction. The flange 32a may be divided into a plurality of pieces, or may be formed on both side surfaces of the contact portion 32 in the width direction.
Then, the spring member 3 configured as described above bends in a cylindrical shape as shown in FIG. 7. As a result, the contact portion 32 is in a state of protruding toward the inner peripheral side of the cylinder. Further, the spring member 3 is not a perfect cylinder, and a predetermined gap 34 is formed between the ends in the lateral direction (longitudinal direction).

つづいて、前記バネ部材3をコネクタ1の円筒部2内に収納する場合について説明する。この場合、前記バネ部材3は、その弾性を利用して図7に示す状態から図8に示すように縮径した状態で前記円筒部2内に挿入する。前記のように円筒部2内に挿入されたバネ部材3は、その弾性を利用して縮径した状態から拡径することにより、図2,3に示すように帯状部33a,33bが前記円筒部2の内周面に当接した状態で収納される。また、前記のようにバネ部材3を円筒部2内に収納した後、図2に示すように、前記円筒部2の先端部を僅かに(接栓座10の差し込みに支障を来たさない程度に)内側方向へ加締めることにより、前記バネ部材3の抜脱を阻止する。 Next, a case where the spring member 3 is housed in the cylindrical portion 2 of the connector 1 will be described. In this case, the spring member 3 is inserted into the cylindrical portion 2 in a state where the diameter is reduced as shown in FIG. 8 from the state shown in FIG. 7 by utilizing its elasticity. As shown in FIGS. It is stored in a state of being in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the portion 2. Further, after the spring member 3 is housed in the cylindrical portion 2 as described above, as shown in FIG. 2, the tip portion of the cylindrical portion 2 is slightly inserted (the insertion of the plug seat 10 is not hindered). By crimping inward (to some extent), the spring member 3 is prevented from being pulled out.

次に、本考案の作用について説明する。前記のように内周にバネ部材3を収納したコネクタ1の円筒部2に接栓座10を差し込むと、前記接栓座10は前記バネ部材3の内周側に突出する複数の接触部32によって弾性的に保持される。この際、前記接触部32の端部は緩やかな傾斜面となっているので、前記接栓座10の差し込みを容易に行うことができる。また、前記接触部32は平坦状となっているので、前記接栓座10とは点ではなく面で接触することとなる結果、振れ動作(揺動)に伴う抜脱を良好に防ぐことが可能となる。更に、前記接触部32の幅方向における少なくとも一側面には補強用のフランジ32aが形成されているので、前記接栓座10の差し込み時に力が加わることによる変形や、振れ動作に伴う変形を防いで、前記接栓座10の保持状態を良好に維持することができる。 Next, the operation of the present invention will be described. When the plug seat 10 is inserted into the cylindrical portion 2 of the connector 1 in which the spring member 3 is housed in the inner circumference as described above, the plug seat 10 has a plurality of contact portions 32 protruding toward the inner circumference side of the spring member 3. Is held elastically by. At this time, since the end portion of the contact portion 32 has a gently inclined surface, the plug seat 10 can be easily inserted. Further, since the contact portion 32 is flat, it comes into contact with the plug seat 10 not at a point but at a surface, and as a result, it is possible to satisfactorily prevent disconnection due to swinging operation (swing). It will be possible. Further, since the reinforcing flange 32a is formed on at least one side surface of the contact portion 32 in the width direction, it is possible to prevent deformation due to force applied when the plug seat 10 is inserted and deformation due to runout operation. Therefore, the holding state of the plug seat 10 can be maintained satisfactorily.

1 コネクタ
2 円筒部
3 バネ部材
31 スリット
32 接触部
32a フランジ
33a,33b 帯状部
4 コンタクトピン
10 接栓座
1 Connector 2 Cylindrical part 3 Spring member 31 Slit 32 Contact part 32a Flange 33a, 33b Band-shaped part 4 Contact pin 10 Plug seat

Claims (1)

室内の壁面やテレビ等の受信機器に設けられた接栓座に接続される金属製の円筒部の内周に、前記接栓座と弾性的に接触して保持する円筒状のバネ部材を収納した同軸プラグコネクタであって、
前記バネ部材は、横長な矩形状の金属の薄い平板からなり、横方向に沿って所定幅のスリットと接触部とを交互に複数形成するとともに、縦方向の両端部に帯状部を形成した状態で、円筒状に曲成することにより構成されており、
前記接触部は帯状部よりも円筒状の内周側へ所定寸法だけ凹ませた状態で形成され、前記接栓座との接触面を平坦状とするとともに、前記帯状部との接続部分を緩やかな傾斜面とし、
更に、前記接触部の幅方向における少なくとも一側面に補強用のフランジを形成した
ことを特徴とする同軸プラグコネクタ。
A cylindrical spring member that elastically contacts and holds the plug seat is housed in the inner circumference of the metal cylindrical part connected to the wall surface of the room or the plug seat provided in the receiving device such as a television. Coaxial plug connector
The spring member is made of a horizontally long rectangular metal thin flat plate, and a plurality of slits having a predetermined width and contact portions are alternately formed along the horizontal direction, and strip-shaped portions are formed at both ends in the vertical direction. It is composed by bending into a cylindrical shape.
The contact portion is formed in a state of being recessed by a predetermined dimension toward the inner peripheral side of the cylinder shape from the strip-shaped portion, the contact surface with the plug seat is made flat, and the connection portion with the strip-shaped portion is loosely formed. With a smooth slope
Further, a coaxial plug connector characterized in that a reinforcing flange is formed on at least one side surface in the width direction of the contact portion.
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