JP3233803U - Color composite uneven plate material by high frequency - Google Patents

Color composite uneven plate material by high frequency Download PDF

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JP3233803U
JP3233803U JP2021001562U JP2021001562U JP3233803U JP 3233803 U JP3233803 U JP 3233803U JP 2021001562 U JP2021001562 U JP 2021001562U JP 2021001562 U JP2021001562 U JP 2021001562U JP 3233803 U JP3233803 U JP 3233803U
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凱 王
凱 王
枝栄 張
枝栄 張
国勇 張
国勇 張
暁松 胡
暁松 胡
宏涛 姜
宏涛 姜
小林　隆
小林　　隆
重幸 小川
重幸 小川
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凱 王
凱 王
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Abstract

【課題】カラー縞が木目の方向に沿って延伸しており、塗料は自然に分布しており、耐損傷性が高いカラー複合凹凸板材を提供する。
【解決手段】カラー複合凹凸板材はカラー圧密凹凸層２と、カラー圧密凹凸層２に隣接するカラー表面緻密化層３と、カラー圧密凹凸層２又はカラー表面緻密化層３に接続される基層１とを含む。カラー圧密凹凸層２とカラー表面緻密化層３にはその木目方向に沿ったカラー縞があり、カラー表面緻密化層３の密度はカラー圧密凹凸層２の密度より０．３ｇ／ｃｍ３−０．６ｇ／ｃｍ３高い。
【選択図】図１PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a color composite concavo-convex plate material in which color stripes are stretched along a grain direction, the paint is naturally distributed, and the damage resistance is high.
SOLUTION: A color composite uneven plate material is a color compacted uneven layer 2, a color surface compacted layer 3 adjacent to a color compacted uneven layer 2, and a base layer 1 connected to the color compacted uneven layer 2 or the color surface compacted layer 3. And include. Color consolidation uneven layer is 2 and the color surface densified layer 3 and Color fringes along the grain direction, a color surface densified layer 3 of density color consolidation irregular layer 2 of density higher than 0.3 g / cm 3 -0 .6 g / cm 3 higher.
[Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

本考案は木型材の技術分野に属し、特に高周波によるカラー複合凹凸板材に関する。 The present invention belongs to the technical field of wood mold materials, and particularly relates to color composite uneven plate materials by high frequency.

特許番号２０１８１１５７５０２８．２の方法では高周波による複合凹凸板材が提供されている。美観を高めるために、該凹凸板材にカラー塗料を塗布することができる。直接複合凹凸板材表面にカラー塗料を吹き付けると、吹き付ける方向が制限されているため、効果が不自然であり、自然な凹凸した木目の方向に合わせることが困難である。 In the method of Patent No. 201811575028.2., A composite concavo-convex plate material by high frequency is provided. A color paint can be applied to the uneven plate material in order to enhance the aesthetic appearance. When the color paint is sprayed directly on the surface of the composite uneven plate material, the spraying direction is limited, so that the effect is unnatural and it is difficult to match the direction with the natural uneven wood grain.

上記技術的問題を解決するために、本考案は高周波によるカラー複合凹凸板材を提供する。本考案の具体的な技術的解決手段は次のとおりである。 In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a color composite concavo-convex plate material by high frequency. Specific technical solutions of the present invention are as follows.

本考案は高周波によるカラー複合凹凸板材を提供する。このカラー複合凹凸板材はカラー圧密凹凸層と、カラー圧密凹凸層に隣接するカラー表面緻密化層と、カラー圧密凹凸層又はカラー表面緻密化層に接続される基層とを含む。カラー圧密凹凸層とカラー表面緻密化層にはその木目方向に沿ったカラー縞があり、カラー表面緻密化層の密度はカラー圧密凹凸層の密度より０．３ｇ／ｃｍ３−０．６ｇ／ｃｍ３高い。 The present invention provides a color composite concavo-convex plate material by high frequency. This color composite uneven plate material includes a color consolidation uneven layer, a color surface consolidation layer adjacent to the color consolidation uneven layer, and a base layer connected to the color consolidation uneven layer or the color surface compaction layer. Color compaction uneven layer and color the surface densified layer and Color fringes along the grain direction, a density from 0.3g / cm 3 -0.6g / cm in density of the color surface densified layer color consolidation uneven layer 3 high.

好ましくは、基層、カラー圧密凹凸層、及びカラー表面緻密化層は順に接続される。 Preferably, the base layer, the color consolidation uneven layer, and the color surface densification layer are connected in this order.

好ましくは、カラー圧密凹凸層とカラー表面緻密化層の数はいずれも２つであり、基層の数は１つであり、２つのカラー圧密凹凸層はそれぞれ基層の上面と下面に接続され、２つのカラー表面緻密化層はそれぞれ２つのカラー圧密凹凸層の基層から離れた側壁に接続される。 Preferably, the number of the color compaction uneven layer and the number of the color surface compaction layer are both two, the number of the base layer is one, and the two color compaction uneven layers are connected to the upper surface and the lower surface of the base layer, respectively. Each of the two color surface compaction layers is connected to a side wall away from the base layer of the two color consolidation uneven layers.

好ましくは、カラー表面緻密化層の数は２つであり、基層とカラー圧密凹凸層の数はいずれも１つであり、カラー圧密凹凸層の上面と下面はそれぞれ１つのカラー表面緻密化層に接続され、基層はカラー表面緻密化層のいずれかに接続される。 Preferably, the number of the color compaction uneven layer is two, the number of the base layer and the color compaction uneven layer is one, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the color compaction uneven layer are each one color surface compaction layer. Connected, the base layer is connected to one of the color surface consolidation layers.

好ましくは、カラー表面緻密化層の厚さは１ｍｍより大きい。 Preferably, the thickness of the color surface densified layer is greater than 1 mm.

好ましくは、基層とカラー圧密凹凸層又はカラー表面緻密化層との間には接着層が設けられている。 Preferably, an adhesive layer is provided between the base layer and the color compaction uneven layer or the color surface densification layer.

本考案の有益な効果は以下のとおりである。本考案のカラー複合凹凸板材のカラー縞は木目の方向に沿って延伸しており、塗料は自然に分布しており、耐損傷性が高い。 The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows. The color stripes of the color composite uneven plate material of the present invention extend along the direction of the grain of wood, the paint is naturally distributed, and the damage resistance is high.

例における高周波によるカラー複合凹凸板材の構造概略図である。It is a structural schematic diagram of a color composite concavo-convex plate material by high frequency in an example. 例における高周波によるカラー複合凹凸板材の側面図である。It is a side view of the color composite concavo-convex plate material by high frequency in an example. 例における高周波によるカラー複合凹凸板材の側面図である。It is a side view of the color composite concavo-convex plate material by high frequency in an example.

以下、図面と以下の実施例に基づいて本考案をさらに詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail based on the drawings and the following examples.

いくつかの実施例において、図１に示される、高周波によるカラー複合凹凸板材の構造概略図のように、カラー複合凹凸板材は基層１と、基層１に隣接する１つのカラー圧密凹凸層２と、カラー圧密凹凸層２に隣接する１つのカラー表面緻密化層３とを含み、カラー圧密凹凸層２とカラー表面緻密化層３にはその木目方向に沿ったカラー縞があり、カラー表面緻密化層３の密度は０．８ｇ／ｃｍ３であり、基層１とカラー圧密凹凸層２の密度は０．４ｇ／ｃｍ３であり、カラー圧密凹凸層２の数は１つであり、カラー表面緻密化層３の厚さは２ｍｍである。本実施例に示されるカラー複合凹凸板材のカラー縞は木目の方向に沿って延伸しており、塗料は自然に分布しており、耐損傷性が高い。 In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1, a schematic structure of a color composite uneven plate material by high frequency, the color composite uneven plate material includes a base layer 1, one color compacted uneven plate 2 adjacent to the base layer 1, and a color compact uneven plate material 2. The color compaction uneven layer 2 and the color surface compaction layer 3 include one color surface compaction layer 3 adjacent to the color compaction uneven layer 2, and the color compaction uneven layer 2 and the color surface compaction layer 3 have color stripes along the grain direction thereof. The density of 3 is 0.8 g / cm 3 , the density of the base layer 1 and the color compacted concavo-convex layer 2 is 0.4 g / cm 3 , the number of the color compacted concavo-convex layer 2 is 1, and the color surface is densified. The thickness of the layer 3 is 2 mm. The color stripes of the color composite uneven plate material shown in this example are stretched along the direction of the grain, the paint is naturally distributed, and the damage resistance is high.

いくつかの実施例において、基層１とカラー圧密凹凸層２及びカラー表面緻密化層３との接続関係は一体成形である。まず既知の立木染色法を用いて染料を樹木に流し込み、毛細管系を介して染料溶液を木材内に浸透させ、さらに染料を流し込んだ樹木を木板に切断し、木板に対して加圧して凹凸木にし（例えば特許番号２０１８１１５７５０２８．２の方法で）、単層の基層１と単層のカラー圧密凹凸層２を形成し、さらにカラー圧密凹凸層に対して緻密化処理を行い、カラー表面緻密化層を得る（緻密化処理は例えば特許番号ＣＮ１０１６６４９４９Ｂによって開示される方法のステップ（５）表面圧密化を参照する）。 In some embodiments, the connection relationship between the base layer 1, the color consolidation uneven layer 2 and the color surface densification layer 3 is integrally molded. First, the dye is poured into the tree using a known standing tree dyeing method, the dye solution is permeated into the wood through the capillary system, and the tree into which the dye is poured is cut into wood boards and pressed against the wood boards to make uneven trees. (For example, by the method of Patent No. 201811575028.2.), A single-layer base layer 1 and a single-layer color compacted concavo-convex layer 2 are formed, and the color compacted concavo-convex layer is further densified to perform a densification treatment on the color compacted concavo-convex layer. (Refer to step (5) surface compaction of the method disclosed by, for example, patent number CN1016644949B for the densification process).

いくつかの実施例において、カラー圧密凹凸層２及びカラー表面緻密化層３は一体成形されており、基層１とカラー圧密凹凸層２との間には接着層４が設けられており、接着層はＰＶＢフィルム層であってもよい。まず立木染色法でカラー圧密凹凸層２を製造し、次に基層１と一体成形されたカラー圧密凹凸層２との間にＰＶＢフィルムを入れ、さらに圧密化して、基層１とカラー圧密凹凸層２との間に接着層４を形成して両者を接続し、最後に同じ方法でカラー圧密凹凸層２に対して緻密化処理を行い、カラー表面緻密化層３を得る。本考案のカラー複合凹凸板材のカラー縞は木目の方向に沿って延伸しており、塗料は自然に分布しており、カラー圧密凹凸層とカラー表面緻密化層に塗料が均一に分布しており、表面に傷が付いても色褪せず、実用性が高い。 In some embodiments, the color consolidation uneven layer 2 and the color surface compaction layer 3 are integrally molded, and an adhesive layer 4 is provided between the base layer 1 and the color compaction uneven layer 2, and the adhesive layer is provided. May be a PVB film layer. First, a color-consolidated uneven layer 2 is manufactured by a standing tree dyeing method, then a PVB film is inserted between the base layer 1 and the color-consolidated uneven layer 2 integrally molded, and further compacted to form the base layer 1 and the color-consolidated uneven layer 2. An adhesive layer 4 is formed between the two, and the two are connected to each other. Finally, the color consolidation uneven layer 2 is subjected to a densification treatment by the same method to obtain a color surface densification layer 3. The color stripes of the color composite uneven plate material of the present invention are stretched along the direction of the grain of wood, and the paint is naturally distributed. , It does not fade even if the surface is scratched, and it is highly practical.

他のいくつかの実施例において、図２に示される、高周波によるカラー複合凹凸板材の断面図のように、該板材のカラー圧密凹凸層２の数は２つであり、カラー表面緻密化層３も２つであり、基層１とカラー圧密凹凸層２との間には接着層４が設けられている。両面カラー圧密凹凸層２の製造方法も同じであり、まず上面にも下面にも凹凸した木目がある凹凸木を製造し、さらに１つの表面に対して圧密化し、それぞれのカラー表面緻密化層を形成し、最後に接着剤（例えば上海美邦塑膠有限公司から購入したＰＶＢ樹脂フィルム）で２つのカラー表面緻密化層と基層を接着する。接着するとき、基層と凹凸面を緊密に貼り合わせるために、接着剤を塗布した後、加熱してから加圧する必要がある。 In some other examples, as shown in FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a color composite uneven plate material by high frequency, the number of color consolidation uneven layers 2 of the plate material is two, and the color surface compaction layer 3 is used. There are also two, and an adhesive layer 4 is provided between the base layer 1 and the color compaction uneven layer 2. The manufacturing method of the double-sided color compacted concavo-convex layer 2 is also the same. It is formed and finally the two color surface densification layers and the base layer are adhered with an adhesive (for example, PVB resin film purchased from Shanghai Meibang Plastic Co., Ltd.). When adhering, it is necessary to apply an adhesive, heat it, and then pressurize it in order to adhere the base layer and the uneven surface tightly.

他のいくつかの実施例において、カラー圧密凹凸層とカラー表面硬化層は、染料をより効果的に封止するために、浸透しやすい樹種が好ましく、その硬化後の効果が高く、浸透しやすく、圧縮しやすい。 In some other examples, the color-consolidated uneven layer and the color surface-hardened layer are preferably tree species that are easy to penetrate in order to more effectively seal the dye, and the effect after curing is high and easy to penetrate. , Easy to compress.

他のいくつかの実施例において、図３に示されるように、該板材のカラー圧密凹凸層２の数は１つであり、カラー表面緻密化層３は２つであり、基層は１つである。カラー圧密凹凸層２の上面と下面はそれぞれ１つのカラー表面緻密化層３に接続され、基層１はカラー表面緻密化層３のいずれかに接続される。製造するとき、同じ方法で上面にも下面にも凹凸した木目がある凹凸木を製造し、さらに同じ方法で該カラー圧密凹凸層２の上下にある２つの平面に対して緻密化し、最後にそのうちの１つのカラー表面緻密化層３と基層１を接着して接着層４を形成し、接着するとき、両者の間にＰＶＢフィルムを入れる必要があり、加熱してから圧密すると完了する。緻密化層は内部に挟まれており、防湿に役立つ。 In some other embodiments, as shown in FIG. 3, the plate material has one color compaction uneven layer 2, two color surface compaction layers 3, and one base layer. be. The upper surface and the lower surface of the color compaction uneven layer 2 are each connected to one color surface densification layer 3, and the base layer 1 is connected to any one of the color surface densification layers 3. At the time of manufacturing, a concavo-convex wood having an uneven grain on both the upper surface and the lower surface is produced by the same method, and further, the two planes above and below the color consolidation concavo-convex layer 2 are densified by the same method. When the adhesive layer 4 is formed by adhering the one color surface densifying layer 3 and the base layer 1 of the above, it is necessary to put a PVB film between them, and it is completed by heating and then consolidation. The densified layer is sandwiched inside and helps prevent moisture.

本考案は、上記最適な実施形態に限定されないものである。誰でも本考案が開示したその他の各種類の製品を得ることができるが、その形状や構造にどのように変化しても、本出願と同一又は類似する技術的解決手段は、いずれも本考案の保護範囲に含まれる。

The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned optimum embodiment. Anyone can obtain each of the other types of products disclosed by the present invention, but any technical solution that is the same as or similar to the present application, no matter how the shape or structure is changed, is the present invention. Included in the protection range of.

Claims (6)

カラー圧密凹凸層（２）と、前記カラー圧密凹凸層（２）に隣接するカラー表面緻密化層（３）と、前記カラー圧密凹凸層（２）又は前記カラー表面緻密化層（３）に接続される基層（１）とを含み、前記カラー圧密凹凸層（２）と前記カラー表面緻密化層（３）にはその木目方向に沿ったカラー縞があり、前記カラー表面緻密化層（３）の密度は前記カラー圧密凹凸層（２）の密度より０．３ｇ／ｃｍ３−０．６ｇ／ｃｍ３高いことを特徴とする、高周波によるカラー複合凹凸板材。 Connected to the color compacted uneven layer (2), the color surface compacted layer (3) adjacent to the color compacted uneven layer (2), and the color compacted uneven layer (2) or the color surface compacted layer (3). The color compaction uneven layer (2) and the color surface densification layer (3) include color stripes along the grain direction, and the color surface densification layer (3) includes the base layer (1). the density and said color consolidated uneven layer (2) 3 high 0.3g / cm 3 -0.6g / cm than the density of the color complex uneven sheet by high frequency. 前記基層（１）、前記カラー圧密凹凸層（２）、及び前記カラー表面緻密化層（３）は順に接続されることを特徴とする、請求項１に記載の高周波によるカラー複合凹凸板材。 The high-frequency color composite concavo-convex plate material according to claim 1, wherein the base layer (1), the color consolidation concavo-convex layer (2), and the color surface densification layer (3) are connected in this order. 前記カラー圧密凹凸層（２）と前記カラー表面緻密化層（３）の数はいずれも２つであり、前記基層の数は１つであり、２つの前記カラー圧密凹凸層（２）はそれぞれ前記基層（１）の上面と下面に接続され、２つの前記カラー表面緻密化層（３）はそれぞれ２つの前記カラー圧密凹凸層（２）の前記基層（１）から離れた側壁に接続されることを特徴とする、請求項１に記載の高周波によるカラー複合凹凸板材。 The number of the color compaction uneven layer (2) and the number of the color surface compaction layer (3) are both two, the number of the base layers is one, and the two color compaction uneven layers (2) are each. It is connected to the upper surface and the lower surface of the base layer (1), and the two color surface densification layers (3) are connected to the side walls of the two color consolidation uneven layers (2) apart from the base layer (1). The high-frequency color composite uneven plate material according to claim 1, wherein the color composite uneven plate material is characterized by the above. 前記カラー表面緻密化層（３）の数は２つであり、前記基層（１）と前記カラー圧密凹凸層（２）の数はいずれも１つであり、前記カラー圧密凹凸層（２）の上面と下面はそれぞれ１つの前記カラー表面緻密化層（３）に接続され、前記基層（１）は前記カラー表面緻密化層（３）のいずれかに接続されることを特徴とする、請求項１に記載の高周波によるカラー複合凹凸板材。 The number of the color surface densification layer (3) is two, and the number of the base layer (1) and the color consolidation uneven layer (2) is one. The upper surface and the lower surface are each connected to one of the color surface consolidation layers (3), and the base layer (1) is connected to any one of the color surface consolidation layers (3). The high-frequency color composite uneven plate material according to 1. 前記カラー表面緻密化層（３）の厚さは１ｍｍより大きいことを特徴とする、請求項１に記載の高周波によるカラー複合凹凸板材。 The high-frequency color composite concavo-convex plate material according to claim 1, wherein the color surface densifying layer (3) has a thickness larger than 1 mm. 前記基層（１）と前記カラー圧密凹凸層（２）又は前記カラー表面緻密化層（３）との間には接着層（４）が設けられていることを特徴とする、請求項１〜４のいずれか一項に記載の高周波によるカラー複合凹凸板材。

Claims 1 to 4 are characterized in that an adhesive layer (4) is provided between the base layer (1) and the color compaction uneven layer (2) or the color surface densification layer (3). The high-frequency color composite uneven plate material according to any one of the above.
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