JP3219235U - socks - Google Patents

Abstract

An object of the present invention is to provide a sock having a mesh knitted structure region that is breathable and can be used for a sole.
In a sock having a mesh knitting structure region, a number of hexagonal patterns are knitted by two yarns of a front yarn and a back yarn in the mesh knitting structure region, and the hexagonal patterns are adjacent to each other. The sides of the hexagonal pattern are common or adjacent to each other and arranged in a honeycomb shape.The hexagonal pattern has a spiral stitch in which the front yarn floats and the back yarn forms a loop, forming the sides of the hexagonal pattern. A flat stitch in which the yarn and the back yarn are looped together is formed inside the hexagonal pattern.
[Selection] Figure 2

Description

  The present invention relates to a sock having a mesh knitting structure region.

Some socks, particularly summer socks, have mesh knitting in the insteps and legs because mesh knitting is excellent in breathability.
Mesh knitting has a problem of low strength because it has a large number of holes.
For this reason, in order to ensure the breathability of the sole, it is necessary to devise when adopting a mesh knitting structure at the bottom of the foot. For example, JP 2005-146421 A (Patent Document 1) discloses that Since the portion where the back contacts the ground needs strength, mesh knitting is not adopted, and the arch portion has a mesh knitting structure.

  Further, in Japanese Patent No. 5086760 (Patent Document 2), the arch portion is made of mesh knitting, and the ground contact portion of the sole is made by alternately knitting mesh knitting and pile knitting to form a hook-like region, thereby improving air permeability. It is disclosed.

JP 2005-146421 A Japanese Patent No. 5086760

  An object of the present invention is to provide a mesh knitting structure that has air permeability and has strength that can be applied to a sole part of a sock.

  According to the present invention, in a sock having a mesh knitting structure region, a large number of hexagonal patterns are knitted by two yarns, a front yarn and a back yarn, in the mesh knitting structure region. The sides of hexagonal patterns adjacent to each other are arranged in a honeycomb shape, with the sides of the hexagonal pattern being the same or adjacent to each other, and the hexagonal pattern has a spiral stitch where the front yarn floats and the back yarn forms a loop. The above-mentioned object is achieved by a sock characterized in that a plain stitch in which the front yarn and the back yarn are looped together is formed inside the hexagonal pattern.

  In the hexagonal pattern, inside the periphery of the hexagonal pattern consisting of spiral stitches, flat stitches in which the front yarn and the back yarn form a loop together are arranged in a similar hexagonal shape, and inside the hexagonal shape by the flat stitches Also, it is preferable that a spiral stitch is arranged.

  The mesh knitting structure region of the present invention is not limited to the sole, but can be used for any part of the instep or leg.

Small holes in mesh knitting are formed by spiral stitches in which the front yarn floats and the back yarn forms a loop, so it is compared with the mesh knitting holes formed by tuck knitting and transfer stitch knitting that are used for ordinary mesh knitting And the hole is small.
According to the present invention, the spiral stitch of the small hole constitutes a side of the hexagonal pattern, and a flat stitch in which the front yarn and the back yarn together form a loop is arranged inside the hexagonal pattern. A large number of hexagonal patterns consisting of spiral stitches and flat stitches are knitted so that the sides of the hexagonal pattern adjacent to each other are common or adjacent to each other and arranged in a honeycomb shape. Strength.
Therefore, the hexagonal pattern mesh knitting of the present invention can be employed anywhere in the sock.

Also, if the flat stitches inside the hexagonal pattern are arranged in a similar hexagon, and the spiral stitches are also arranged inside the hexagons by the flat stitches, the number of small holes in the spiral stitches increases, so air permeability is increased. It gets even better.
Since the hexagonal pattern mesh knitting of the present invention is excellent in design, the appearance is beautiful when it is used in the instep and leg.

It is a front view of the sock of this invention. It is the photograph of one Example of the knitted fabric of the hexagonal pattern mesh knitting in the mesh knitting structure area | region of this invention. It is an organization chart for knitting the knitted fabric of the Example shown in FIG. It is explanatory drawing which shows a hexagonal pattern in the structure | tissue chart shown in FIG. It is a knitting | organization organization chart of another Example of the hexagonal pattern mesh knitting in the mesh knitting structure area | region of this invention. It is explanatory drawing which shows a hexagonal pattern in the structure | tissue chart shown in FIG.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail based on the embodiments shown in the drawings.
The present invention relates to a sock knitted using a single cylinder sock knitting machine (for example, a K-type sock knitting machine).
The sock 1 of the present invention includes a mouth part 11, a leg part 12, a heel part 13, a foot part 14, a foot part 15, and a toe part 16. The mouth portion 11, the leg portion 12, the instep portion 14, and the sole portion 15 are knitted by full rotation of the cylinder of the knitting machine, and the heel portion 13 and the toe portion 16 are knitted by reciprocating half rotation of the cylinder.

The sock of the present invention has a mesh knitting structure region.
The mesh knitting structure region may be present in any one, a plurality of, or all of the leg part 12, the instep part 14 and the sole part 15 where the cylinder of the knitting machine moves in a full rotation. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, an example in which a mesh knitting structure region A is provided in the sole portion 15 is shown.

In the sock of the present invention, at least in the mesh knitting structure region A, the knitted fabric is knitted by two yarns of a front yarn and a back yarn.
The surface yarn may be a natural fiber yarn or a synthetic fiber yarn, and the appropriate thickness is about 100 to 800 denier.
The thinner the back thread, the better the air permeability. However, if it is too thin, the strength will be weak. Therefore, in the present invention, two or three filament yarns of 30 to 50 denier are arranged together with nylon or polyester filament thread. Is preferably used. In addition, it is preferable to use a filament yarn for the back yarn because air permeability is better than a crimped yarn such as woolly nylon.

As shown in FIG. 2, the knitted fabric in the mesh knitting structure region of the present invention has a large number of hexagonal patterns. The white portions in FIG. 2 are mesh holes, and the black portions are knitted with flat stitches. ing.
FIG. 3 is an organization chart for knitting the knitted fabric of the embodiment shown in FIG.

In FIG. 3, the first stitch is one stitch. The white stitch indicated by the symbol S is a spiral stitch in which the front yarn floats and the back yarn forms a loop. The second stitch is continuous in the wale direction W and is not continuous in the course direction C. Since the back yarn is thin and the front yarn does not form a loop and floats linearly, this portion is in a state where a small hole is opened.
The black stitch indicated by the symbol K in FIG. 3 is a flat stitch in which the front yarn and the back yarn form a loop together. The flat stitch K has a location where 6 stitches are continuous in the wale direction W, a location where 4 stitches are continuous, and a location where 2 stitches are continuous, and a location where 5 stitches are continuous in the course direction C, 2 stitches There are continuous points and only one point.

  Since the hexagonal pattern is difficult to see in the state of FIG. 3, the arrangement of the spiral stitch will be described by reducing FIG. 3 in FIG. 4 and drawing a line connecting the outer ring and the inner ring of the white spiral stitch. In this way, the white hexagonal pattern shown in FIG. 2 appears.

In the hexagonal pattern by the spiral stitch shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the sides of the hexagonal pattern adjacent to each other are arranged in a honeycomb shape.
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, a flat stitch in which the front yarn and the back yarn together form a loop is arranged inside the hexagonal pattern formed by the spiral stitch.
In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the flat stitch indicated by the symbol K is arranged in a hexagonal shape similar to the hexagonal pattern formed by the outer spiral stitch. Spiral stitches are arranged inside hexagons with flat stitches.

FIG. 5 is a knitting structure diagram of another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a reduction of FIG. 5 so that a line connecting an outer ring and a line connecting an inner ring of a white spiral stitch is drawn to reveal a hexagonal pattern. It is explanatory drawing similar to FIG.
In this embodiment, a hexagonal pattern larger than the hexagonal pattern of the above-described embodiment is knitted.
As shown in FIG. 5, the white stitch indicated by the symbol S is a spiral stitch in which the front yarn floats and the back yarn forms a loop. As in FIG. 3, the stitches are continuous in the wale direction W and not in the course direction C, and this portion is in a state where a small hole is opened.

  The black background stitch indicated by the symbol K in FIG. 5 is a flat stitch in which the front yarn and the back yarn form a loop together. The flat stitch K has ten consecutive points in the wale direction W, six consecutive points, and two consecutive points, and in the course direction C, seven consecutive points, three consecutive stitches. There is a place that is doing and only one eye.

  As shown in FIG. 6, the hexagonal pattern by the spiral stitch of this embodiment has the diagonal sides of the adjacent hexagonal patterns in common, and the horizontal sides of the adjacent hexagonal patterns (that is, the sides in the course direction C). ) Are arranged adjacent to each other in a honeycomb shape.

  Also in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, a flat stitch in which a front yarn and a back yarn together form a loop is arranged inside a hexagonal pattern formed by a spiral stitch. The flat stitch is arranged in a hexagonal shape similar to the hexagonal pattern formed by the outer spiral stitch, and the spiral stitch is also arranged inside the hexagon formed by the flat stitch.

  In the examples shown in FIGS. 2 to 6, the spiral stitches are also arranged inside the hexagons by the flat stitches. However, instead of the spiral stitches inside the hexagons by the flat stitches, the flat stitches are arranged. A stitch may be knitted. In this case, the strength of the knitted fabric increases, but the air permeability decreases.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Socks of this invention 11 Socks' mouth 12 Leg part 13 Knee part 14 Instep part 15 Sole part 16 Toe part A Mesh knitting structure area K Flat stitch S Spiral stitch

Claims (5)

In socks having a mesh knitted structure region,
In the mesh knitting structure region, a large number of hexagonal patterns are knitted by two yarns, a front yarn and a back yarn,
The hexagonal patterns are arranged in a honeycomb shape, with the sides of the hexagonal patterns adjacent to each other being common or adjacent,
In the hexagonal pattern, the spiral stitch where the front yarn floats and the back yarn forms a loop constitutes the side of the hexagonal pattern, and the flat stitch where the front yarn and the back yarn together form a loop is inside the hexagonal pattern. A sock formed by being arranged.   In the hexagonal pattern, inside the periphery of the hexagonal pattern consisting of spiral stitches, flat stitches in which the front yarn and the back yarn form a loop together are arranged in a similar hexagonal shape, and inside the hexagonal shape by the flat stitches The sock according to claim 1, wherein the spiral stitch is arranged.   The sock according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the mesh knitting structure region is provided in a sole portion.   The sock according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the mesh knitting structure region is provided in an instep part.   The sock according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the mesh knitting structure region is provided in a leg portion.

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