JP3218614B2 - Semiconductor device - Google Patents

Semiconductor device

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Publication number
JP3218614B2
JP3218614B2 JP09258291A JP9258291A JP3218614B2 JP 3218614 B2 JP3218614 B2 JP 3218614B2 JP 09258291 A JP09258291 A JP 09258291A JP 9258291 A JP9258291 A JP 9258291A JP 3218614 B2 JP3218614 B2 JP 3218614B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
gate
semiconductor device
check pattern
measuring
contact resistance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP09258291A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH04304649A (en
Inventor
雅一 石野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP09258291A priority Critical patent/JP3218614B2/en
Publication of JPH04304649A publication Critical patent/JPH04304649A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3218614B2 publication Critical patent/JP3218614B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Insulated Gate Type Field-Effect Transistor (AREA)
  • Testing Or Measuring Of Semiconductors Or The Like (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、半導体装置に関し、特
に、接触抵抗測定用のチェックパタ−ンを備えてた絶縁
ゲ−ト型電界効果トランジスタを有する半導体装置に関
する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a semiconductor device, and more particularly to a semiconductor device having an insulated gate field effect transistor having a check pattern for measuring contact resistance.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の絶縁ゲ−ト型電界効果トランジス
タ(以下、MOS FETと略記する。)では、特に、ゲ−ト
電極材料として、高融点金属や多結晶シリコン又は多結
晶シリコンと高融点金属の化合物を用いるMOS FETで
は、ゲ−ト電極材料それ自身がボンディングパッドや配
線として使用することができない。このため、ゲ−ト電
極を引き出し、シリコン酸化膜等で被覆した後、スル−
ホ−ルと称する開孔部を設け、アルミ電極と接続させる
構造となっている。
2. Description of the Related Art In a conventional insulated gate type field effect transistor (hereinafter abbreviated as "MOS FET"), a high melting point metal or polycrystalline silicon or polycrystalline silicon or a high melting point metal is particularly used as a gate electrode material. In a MOS FET using a metal compound, the gate electrode material itself cannot be used as a bonding pad or a wiring. For this reason, after the gate electrode is pulled out and covered with a silicon oxide film or the like, a through electrode is formed.
An opening called a hole is provided to connect to an aluminum electrode.

【0003】従来の上記MOS FETにおけるスル−ホ−ル
部を、図3に基づいて説明する。図3は、図1のゲ−ト
のスル−ホ−ル部のB−B線縦断面図である。図3にお
いて、31はシリコン基板、32はシリコン酸化膜、3
3はゲ−トのモリブデン層、34はPSG酸化膜、35
はアルミ電極(ゲ−トボンディングパッドへ接続)であ
る。そして、図3に示すように、スル−ホ−ルと称する
開孔部C38を設け、ゲ−トのモリブデン層33とアル
ミ電極35とを接続した構造を有している。
A through-hole portion in the above-mentioned conventional MOS FET will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional view taken along the line BB of the through-hole portion of the gate of FIG. In FIG. 3, 31 is a silicon substrate, 32 is a silicon oxide film, 3
3 is a gate molybdenum layer, 34 is a PSG oxide film, 35
Is an aluminum electrode (connected to the gate bonding pad). As shown in FIG. 3, an opening C38 called a through hole is provided to connect the gate molybdenum layer 33 and the aluminum electrode 35.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の上記構造のMOS
FETでは、ゲ−ト電極と配線のアルミ電極と間の接触抵
抗(以下、RCと略記する。)を直流的に測定すること
が不可能であり、このため、素子の微細化が進む等製造
プロセスが不安定になる場合、RCの大きいもの、即
ち、特性が悪い素子を選別することが困難であった。と
ころで、MOS FETを高周波増幅器に用いる場合、RCの
大小は、その高周波での増幅率に大きく影響する。しか
しながら、従来のMOS FETでは、RCをチェックして増
幅率の良否を推定することが出来ず、直接高周波での増
幅率を測定する場合、測定装置が複雑であるのみなら
ず、その測定に長時間を必要とするという問題点を有す
る。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Conventional MOS having the above structure
In the FET, it is impossible to measure the contact resistance (hereinafter abbreviated as RC) between the gate electrode and the aluminum electrode of the wiring in a direct-current manner. When the process becomes unstable, it is difficult to select a device having a large RC, that is, a device having poor characteristics. By the way, when a MOS FET is used for a high-frequency amplifier, the magnitude of RC greatly affects the amplification factor at the high frequency. However, with conventional MOS FETs, it is not possible to estimate the quality of the amplification factor by checking RC, and when directly measuring the amplification factor at a high frequency, not only is the measuring device complicated, but also the measurement is lengthy. There is a problem that time is required.

【0005】そこで、本発明は、上記問題点を解消する
ことを技術的課題とするものであり、特に、本発明の目
的は、接触抵抗測定用のチェックパタ−ンを備えてた絶
縁ゲ−ト型電界効果トランジスタを有する半導体装置を
提供するにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned problems, and in particular, an object of the present invention is to provide an insulating gate having a check pattern for measuring contact resistance. An object of the present invention is to provide a semiconductor device having a G-type field effect transistor.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】そして、本発明は、絶縁
膜を介して2種の異なる金属層を接続するスル−ホ−ル
を有する絶縁ゲ−ト型電界効果トランジスタよりなる半
導体装置において、同一チップ内に、同一スル−ホ−ル
構造を有し、絶縁ゲート型電界効果トランジスタ素子と
は電気的に独立した接触抵抗測定用のチェックパタ−ン
を具備してなることを特徴とする半導体装置である。
らに、前記接触抵抗測定用のチェックパタ−ンは2つの
開口部を有し、1つのゲート電極と2つのパッドからな
ることを特徴とする。
According to the present invention, there is provided a semiconductor device comprising an insulated gate field effect transistor having a through hole for connecting two different metal layers via an insulating film. within the same chip, the same sul - e - have a Le structure, and an insulated gate field effect transistor device
Is a semiconductor device comprising an electrically independent check pattern for measuring contact resistance. Sa
In addition, the check pattern for measuring the contact resistance is two
It has an opening and consists of one gate electrode and two pads.
It is characterized by that.

【0007】即ち、本発明におけるMOS FETは、素子の
ゲ−ト電極引き出し部と配線等に用いるアルミ電極との
接続部であるスル−ホ−ル部と縦断面形状が全く同じで
あり、直流的にゲ−ト電極部とアルミ電極部の接触抵抗
を測定することが可能なチェックパタ−ンを備えている
ことを特徴とするものである。
That is, the MOS FET of the present invention has exactly the same vertical cross-sectional shape as the through-hole portion, which is the connection portion between the gate electrode lead-out portion of the device and the aluminum electrode used for wiring, etc. In addition, a check pattern capable of measuring the contact resistance between the gate electrode portion and the aluminum electrode portion is provided.

【0008】そして、上記チェックパタ−ン部の接触抵
抗を測定する手段としては、一般的なDC測定器を用い
ることができ、これによって、1mS程度の極めて短時
間に測定をすることができる。
As a means for measuring the contact resistance of the check pattern section, a general DC measuring instrument can be used, which can measure in a very short time of about 1 mS.

【0009】[0009]

【実施例】次に、本発明を図1〜図3に基づいて詳細に
説明する。図1は、本発明の実施例であるMOS FETの平
面図であり、図2は、図1のチェックパタ−ン部5のA
−A線縦断面図であり、図3は、図1のゲ−トの素子ス
ル−ホ−ル部4のB−B線縦断面図である。MOS FETの
素子部は、図1に示すように、ゲ−トパッド部1、ゲ−
トのスル−ホ−ル部4、ソ−スパッド部2及びドレイン
パット部3で構成され、更に、チェックパタ−ン部5を
備えている構造からなる。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 is a plan view of a MOS FET according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG.
FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional view taken along the line A-B of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional view taken along the line BB of the element through-hole portion 4 of the gate of FIG. As shown in FIG. 1, the element portion of the MOS FET has a gate pad portion 1 and a gate pad portion.
The structure comprises a through hole portion 4, a source pad portion 2 and a drain pad portion 3 of the gate, and further includes a check pattern portion 5.

【0010】チェックパタ−ン部5は、図2に示すよう
に、2つの開口部(開口部A36及び同B37)を設
け、2つのアルミ電極(アルミ電極A25及び同B2
6)と1つのゲ−ト電極(ゲ−トのモリブデン層33)
とから構成する。
As shown in FIG. 2, the check pattern section 5 has two openings (openings A36 and B37) and two aluminum electrodes (aluminum electrodes A25 and B2).
6) and one gate electrode (gate molybdenum layer 33)
And

【0011】そして、図2及び図3に示すように、ゲ−
トのスル−ホ−ル部4及びチェックパタ−ン部5は、シ
リコン基板21、同32上に、シリコン酸化膜22、同
32及び高融点金属のモリブデン層23、同33を、ま
た、PSG酸化膜24、同34を、更に、アルミ電極A
25、アルミ電極B26、アルミ電極35を、それぞれ
対応するもの同志同じ製造工程段階で形成し、膜厚、膜
質等全て同等であるように作製する。また、アルミとモ
リブデンの接続の開孔部(開孔部A36、同B37、同
C38)も共に同じ大きさとし、同一に設ける。
Then, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG.
The through-hole portion 4 and the check pattern portion 5 of the gate are formed on a silicon substrate 21 and a silicon substrate 32, on which a silicon oxide film 22, a silicon oxide film 32 and a molybdenum layer 23 and a refractory metal layer 33 are formed. The oxide films 24 and 34 are further provided with an aluminum electrode A
25, an aluminum electrode B26, and an aluminum electrode 35 are formed in the same manufacturing process steps as the corresponding ones, and are manufactured so that the film thickness, film quality, and the like are all the same. Also, the apertures (the apertures A36, B37, and C38) for connecting aluminum and molybdenum are the same in size and are provided in the same manner.

【0012】この実施例では、本素子のゲ−トモリブデ
ン電極とアルミ電極の接触抵抗は、チェックパタ−ン部
5のアルミ電極A25と同B26の間の直流抵抗を測定
することによって、容易に求めることができる。なお、
測定値は、スル−ホ−ルが2ケ含まれるので、本素子の
2倍の値を示すことになる。
In this embodiment, the contact resistance between the gate molybdenum electrode and the aluminum electrode of this element can be easily determined by measuring the DC resistance between the aluminum electrodes A25 and B26 of the check pattern section 5. You can ask. In addition,
Since the measured value includes two through-holes, the measured value is twice as large as that of the present element.

【0013】[0013]

【発明の効果】本発明によるMOS FET素子は、以上詳記
したように、接触抵抗測定用のチェックパタ−ンを備え
てたものであるから、その素子のゲ−ト電極と配線アル
ミ電極間の接触抵抗を、このチェックパタ−ンで直流的
に容易に測定することができ、その結果、この素子の高
周波での増幅率の良否を簡単に推定できる顕著な効果が
生ずる。また、従来のMOS FETでは、高周波での良否に
ついては、直接増幅率を測定しているため、供試回路を
構成した治工具と高周波測定器を用いて、1素子当り2
〜3秒かけて選別しなければならないのに対し、本発明
によれば、チェックパタ−ンを用い、一般的なDC測定
器を用いて1mS程度で測定をすることができ、装置の
製造コストが飛躍的に低減できるという優れた効果を有
する。
As described in detail above, the MOS FET device according to the present invention is provided with the check pattern for measuring the contact resistance. Can be easily measured in a DC manner with this check pattern, and as a result, a remarkable effect that the quality of the amplification factor of this element at a high frequency can be easily estimated. In addition, in the conventional MOS FET, the pass / fail at high frequency is directly measured by the amplification factor.
According to the present invention, it is possible to perform measurement in about 1 mS using a check pattern and a general DC measuring instrument, while the sorting must be performed in about 3 seconds. Has an excellent effect that it can be dramatically reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】図1は、本発明の実施例であるMOS FETの平面
図を示す。
FIG. 1 is a plan view of a MOS FET according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】図2は、図1のチェックパタ−ン部のA−A線
縦断面図である。
FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view taken along the line AA of the check pattern portion in FIG.

【図3】図3は、図1のゲ−トのスル−ホ−ル部のB−
B線縦断面図である。
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of B- of the gate of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional view taken along line B.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 ゲ−トパッド部 2 ソ−スパッド部 3 ドレインパット部 4 ゲ−トのスル−ホ−ル部 5 チェックパタ−ン部 21 シリコン基板 22 シリコン酸化膜 23 モリブデン層 24 PSG酸化膜 25 アルミ電極A 26 アルミ電極B 31 シリコン基板 32 シリコン酸化膜 33 モリブデン層 34 PSG酸化膜 35 アルミ電極 36 開口部A 37 開口部B 38 開口部C DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Gate pad part 2 Source pad part 3 Drain pad part 4 Gate through hole part 5 Check pattern part 21 Silicon substrate 22 Silicon oxide film 23 Molybdenum layer 24 PSG oxide film 25 Aluminum electrode A 26 Aluminum electrode B 31 Silicon substrate 32 Silicon oxide film 33 Molybdenum layer 34 PSG oxide film 35 Aluminum electrode 36 Opening A 37 Opening B 38 Opening C

Claims (2)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 絶縁膜を介して2種の異なる金属層を接
続するスル−ホ−ルを有する絶縁ゲ−ト型電界効果トラ
ンジスタよりなる半導体装置において、同一チップ内
に、同一スル−ホ−ル構造を有し、絶縁ゲート型電界効
果トランジスタ素子とは電気的に独立した接触抵抗測定
用のチェックパタ−ンを具備してなることを特徴とする
半導体装置。
1. A semiconductor device comprising an insulated gate type field effect transistor having a through hole for connecting two different metal layers via an insulating film, wherein the same through hole is provided in the same chip. have a Le structure, insulated-gate field-effect
A semiconductor device comprising a check pattern for measuring contact resistance , which is electrically independent of the transistor element .
【請求項2】 前記接触抵抗測定用のチェックパタ−ン2. A check pattern for measuring the contact resistance.
は2つの開口部を有し、1つのゲート電極と2つのパッHas two openings, one gate electrode and two
ドからなることを特徴とする請求項1記載の半導体装2. The semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein the semiconductor device comprises
置。Place.
JP09258291A 1991-04-01 1991-04-01 Semiconductor device Expired - Fee Related JP3218614B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP09258291A JP3218614B2 (en) 1991-04-01 1991-04-01 Semiconductor device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP09258291A JP3218614B2 (en) 1991-04-01 1991-04-01 Semiconductor device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04304649A JPH04304649A (en) 1992-10-28
JP3218614B2 true JP3218614B2 (en) 2001-10-15

Family

ID=14058429

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP09258291A Expired - Fee Related JP3218614B2 (en) 1991-04-01 1991-04-01 Semiconductor device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3218614B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2822951B2 (en) * 1995-08-28 1998-11-11 日本電気株式会社 Evaluation element of insulated gate field effect transistor, evaluation circuit and evaluation method using the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH04304649A (en) 1992-10-28

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