JP3218024U - Packing box and removable lid structure integrated - Google Patents

Packing box and removable lid structure integrated Download PDF

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JP3218024U
JP3218024U JP2018600040U JP2018600040U JP3218024U JP 3218024 U JP3218024 U JP 3218024U JP 2018600040 U JP2018600040 U JP 2018600040U JP 2018600040 U JP2018600040 U JP 2018600040U JP 3218024 U JP3218024 U JP 3218024U
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lid structure
box
tongue
lid
fold
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トゥークネン、ミカ
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ストラ エンソ オーワイジェイ
ストラ エンソ オーワイジェイ
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/001Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper stackable
    • B65D5/0015Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper stackable the container being formed by folding up portions connected to a central panel
    • B65D5/003Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper stackable the container being formed by folding up portions connected to a central panel having ledges formed by extensions of the side walls
    • B65D5/0035Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper stackable the container being formed by folding up portions connected to a central panel having ledges formed by extensions of the side walls the ledges being located between side walls and doubled-over extensions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/20Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form
    • B65D5/24Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form with adjacent sides interconnected by gusset folds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/20Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form
    • B65D5/24Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form with adjacent sides interconnected by gusset folds
    • B65D5/241Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form with adjacent sides interconnected by gusset folds and the gussets folds connected to the inside of the container body
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/20Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form
    • B65D5/24Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form with adjacent sides interconnected by gusset folds
    • B65D5/247Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form with adjacent sides interconnected by gusset folds and being maintained in erected condition by integral mechanical locking means formed on, or coacting with, the gusset folds, e.g. locking tabs, tongue and slit
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/20Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form
    • B65D5/30Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form with tongue-and-slot or like connections between sides and extensions of other sides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/4279Joints, seams, leakproof joints or corners, special connections between panels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/64Lids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/64Lids
    • B65D5/646Lids comprising a slidable panel or wall

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)

Abstract

【課題】搬送及び積み重ねが可能な液密で且つ耐漏液性の梱包箱及びそれに一体化された取外し可能な蓋構造を提供する。
【解決手段】梱包箱は、底面と、箱の長辺の折り曲げ面と、短辺の鉛直面3とから形成され、鉛直面3が、鉛直面3と底面との間の折り目から鉛直な姿勢に折れ曲がり、且つ、短辺の鉛直面3と積載面4との間の折り目から水平面へと折れ曲がるようになっている。成形舌部15が積載面4の外端に形成され、蓋構造25の角27が、成形舌部の下に滑り込むように案内される。
【選択図】図2
A liquid-tight and leak-proof packaging box that can be transported and stacked and a removable lid structure integrated therewith.
A packing box is formed of a bottom surface, a long side bending surface of the box, and a short side vertical surface 3, and the vertical surface 3 is in a vertical posture from a fold between the vertical surface 3 and the bottom surface. And is bent from a fold between the vertical surface 3 and the loading surface 4 of the short side to a horizontal plane. A molded tongue 15 is formed at the outer end of the loading surface 4 and the corners 27 of the lid structure 25 are guided so as to slide under the molded tongue.
[Selection] Figure 2

Description

本考案の対象は、請求項1のプリアンブルに規定される梱包箱及びそれに一体化された取外し可能な蓋構造である。   The subject of the present invention is a packaging box defined in the preamble of claim 1 and a removable lid structure integrated therewith.

梱包の分野では、様々な需要のために開発されてきた異なる梱包容器が多く知られている。梱包容器の構造は主に使用目的によって決定される。しかしながら、梱包容器の設計では、梱包容器の製造や使用に関する他の側面も考慮する必要がある。ほとんどの場合、特に、まとめられた梱包容器を移動させたり積み重ねたりする際に、梱包容器を液密にして且つ漏れないように取り扱えるようにしなければならないという点が問題となる。   In the field of packaging, many different packaging containers have been developed that have been developed for various demands. The structure of the packaging container is mainly determined by the intended use. However, the packaging container design also needs to consider other aspects related to the manufacture and use of the packaging container. In most cases, particularly when moving and stacking the packaged containers together, the problem is that the containers must be liquid-tight and handled so that they do not leak.

例えば、肉や魚を梱包する食品産業では、搬送及び積み重ねが可能な液密で且つ耐漏液性の梱包容器が必要とされる。また、肉や魚の梱包容器は、衛生的な材料、すなわち脂肪分の多い食品との接触が認可されている材料から作られなければならない。それに加え、肉や魚用の箱は、1つの梱包の重量が最大20kgにもなることがあり、通常でも10箱の高さに積み重ねられるため、極めて頑丈でなければならない。このため、更に、梱包容器の構造的剛性及びそれらの積載強度が重要な課題となる。   For example, in the food industry for packing meat and fish, liquid-tight and leak-proof packaging containers that can be transported and stacked are required. In addition, meat and fish packaging containers must be made from sanitary materials, ie, materials that are approved for contact with fatty foods. In addition, meat and fish boxes must be extremely rugged because a single package can weigh up to 20kg and is usually stacked at a height of 10 boxes. For this reason, the structural rigidity of the packaging containers and their loading strength are also important issues.

当該技術分野で既知のものによれば、発泡ポリスチレン又はプラスチックをプレス成型して作られ、また上からの充填が可能で且つ積み重ねが可能な耐漏液性梱包容器が、肉の保存及び搬送によく使用されている。しかしながら、こうした箱は使用前に広い保管場所を必要とするため、不要な費用がかかってしまう。また、使用後の廃棄についても問題がある。更に、製造に使用される材料が再利用不可能であることから、環境保全の観点から見ると、上記のような梱包容器の使用は環境への配慮がなされていない。   According to what is known in the art, a leak-proof packaging container that is made by press-molding foamed polystyrene or plastic and that can be filled from above and that can be stacked is a good choice for storing and transporting meat. It is used. However, such a box requires a large storage space before use, which is unnecessary. There is also a problem with disposal after use. Furthermore, since the materials used for manufacturing are not reusable, from the viewpoint of environmental conservation, the use of the packaging container as described above does not give consideration to the environment.

また、当該技術分野では段ボール製の液密梱包容器も知られ、このような解決策は特許文献1に開示されている。この公表文献では、それ自体が当該技術分野で知られる角ベローズが設けられた解決策が使用されている。この構造の欠点は一体型の蓋フラップであり、上から箱に充填する際に問題となる。このフラップは、生産ラインでの手動又は機械でのいずれの充填時にも、充填段階における問題となる。多くの工場のコンベヤライン上には、直立したフラップのための余裕がない。別の場所でフラップを畳むのは手際が悪くなる上、費用のかかる技術を現行の手順に追加しなければならない可能性もある。箱を手動で組み立てる場合には、積載面の全長に亘る二重折り曲げ部が、手で畳むには固く、単純な蓋を構造に追加するのも困難である。   Further, a corrugated liquid-tight packaging container is also known in the technical field, and such a solution is disclosed in Patent Document 1. This publication uses a solution provided with an angular bellows, which is itself known in the art. The disadvantage of this structure is the integral lid flap, which becomes a problem when filling the box from above. This flap becomes a problem in the filling stage, whether manually or mechanically filling the production line. There is no room for upright flaps on many factory conveyor lines. Folding the flaps elsewhere is cumbersome and may require expensive techniques to be added to the current procedure. When assembling the box manually, the double fold over the entire length of the loading surface is hard to fold by hand and it is difficult to add a simple lid to the structure.

液密な角を有し且つ角ベローズが設けられた段ボール製の箱には、箱の重量が重いと箱の端部が外方に膨らんでしまうという他の問題がある。このため、他の箱が上に積まれると、下の箱を押し込もうとしてしまう。これは、箱を取り扱う際、特に箱の下部にある箱の蓋を取り扱う際に大きな妨げとなる。   A corrugated box having liquid-tight corners and provided with bellows has another problem that the end of the box bulges outward when the box is heavy. For this reason, if another box is stacked on top, it will try to push in the lower box. This is a major hindrance when handling the box, especially when handling the box lid at the bottom of the box.

液密な角による幾つかの解決策では、段ボール片によって、長辺を端部の折り目の間で係止するが、この解決策では長辺にとって十分に密な係止が提供されないため、緩んだ構造によって耐荷重性が減少する。 In some solutions with liquid tight corners, cardboard pieces lock the long side between the folds at the end, but this solution does not provide a sufficiently tight lock for the long side, so The load resistance is reduced by the structure.

上から充填可能で且つその形状の維持に優れた段ボールから作られることによる耐漏液の解決策は、液体内容物を含む食料品の積み重ね及び取り扱いにも使用されているが、この場合、上部の積載面が機械的に接着される。これには費用のかかる別の梱包機械を要するため、大きな欠点となる。梱包容器の製造において、梱包容器の費用対効果が重要な要素であり、構造的な視点から見ると、梱包容器の部品を機能的に結合し締結することは極めて重要である。   Leak-proof solutions by being made from corrugated cardboard that can be filled from above and maintain its shape are also used for stacking and handling foodstuffs containing liquid contents, The loading surface is mechanically bonded. This is a major drawback because it requires another expensive packaging machine. In the production of a packaging container, the cost effectiveness of the packaging container is an important factor, and from a structural point of view, it is extremely important to functionally connect and fasten the components of the packaging container.

フィンランド実用新案第10658号Finnish utility model No. 10658

本考案の目的は、従来技術の短所を回避する手段によって解決策を実現することである。本考案に係る解決策によれば、全く新しい蓋解決策を実現することができる。この蓋解決策は、特に、完全な液密且つ耐漏液性の梱包箱によく適している。そのため、本考案に係る梱包容器は、梱包が重たい場合でも変わらず取り扱い易い。また、この梱包容器は、多くの層が順に積み重なってもその形状を保持する。   The object of the present invention is to realize a solution by means of avoiding the disadvantages of the prior art. According to the solution according to the invention, a completely new lid solution can be realized. This lid solution is particularly well suited for completely liquid-tight and leak-proof packaging boxes. Therefore, the packaging container according to the present invention is easy to handle even when the packaging is heavy. Moreover, this packaging container retains its shape even when many layers are stacked one after another.

本考案は、段ボール梱包容器及びそのブランクに関し、ブランクは、接着剤を使わず機械的に又は手動で形成されて、内側からの液体及び漏れに対して密であり、且つ外側からの湿度及び液体に対しても密である。梱包容器は積み重ね可能であり、梱包の妨げとなる蓋フラップの代わりに、短い積み重ねショルダーを有する。   The present invention relates to a corrugated cardboard packaging container and its blank, which is mechanically or manually formed without using an adhesive, is tight against liquid and leakage from the inside, and humidity and liquid from the outside. It is also dense. The packaging container is stackable and has a short stacking shoulder instead of a lid flap that hinders packing.

より正確には、本考案は請求項に示すものを備えることを特徴とする。以下、本考案は、添付の図面を参照しながら実施例を用いることで、より詳細に説明される。   More precisely, the invention is characterized by what is presented in the claims. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail using embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

本考案に係る梱包箱ブランクを示す。The packaging box blank which concerns on this invention is shown. 組み立てられた、本考案に係る梱包箱及び蓋を示す。The assembled packaging box and lid according to the present invention are shown. 梱包箱及びそれに一体化された蓋構造を示す。The packing box and the lid structure integrated with it are shown. 蓋の構造を示す。The structure of a lid is shown.

本考案に係る梱包箱は、接着剤を使わずに機械的に又は手動で形成される、段ボール製で一体形状の、液密な梱包箱である。図1及び図2によれば、この箱は、底面1と、長辺の折り曲げ面2と、短辺の鉛直面3と、短辺の積載面4と、短辺の積載面の裏側5と、液密角構造を実現する角ベローズ6及び7とを有する。図1によれば、接着剤を使わず機械的に又は手動で形成された図2に係るこうした梱包容器が1つのダイカットブランクから得られ、この梱包容器において、面2、3、4、5、6及び7によって液密で且つ耐漏液性の構造が形成される。角ベローズ6及び7は、傾斜した折り曲げ部18によって、鉛直面3の内側へと、互いに向かって折り曲げられる。   The packaging box according to the present invention is a liquid-tight packaging box made of corrugated cardboard, which is formed mechanically or manually without using an adhesive. According to FIGS. 1 and 2, the box comprises a bottom surface 1, a long side folding surface 2, a short side vertical surface 3, a short side loading surface 4, and a short side loading surface back side 5. And angular bellows 6 and 7 that realize a liquid-tight angular structure. According to FIG. 1, such a packaging container according to FIG. 2 formed mechanically or manually without using an adhesive is obtained from one die-cut blank, in which surface 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 form a liquid-tight and leak-proof structure. The angle bellows 6 and 7 are bent toward each other by the inclined bent portion 18 toward the inside of the vertical surface 3.

図3及び図4によれば、本考案は、梱包箱及びそれに一体化された個別の取外し可能な蓋構造25に関する。この梱包箱において肝要なのは、成形舌部15が積載面4の外端に形成され、蓋構造25及び角に形成された平坦部28における角27が、成形舌部の下に滑り込むように案内されることである。成形舌部15は、二重折り曲げ部10の外側のショルダーに形成される。   3 and 4, the present invention relates to a packing box and an individual removable lid structure 25 integrated therewith. What is important in this packing box is that the molded tongue 15 is formed at the outer end of the loading surface 4, and the lid 27 and the corner 27 of the flat portion 28 formed at the corner are guided so as to slide under the molded tongue. Is Rukoto. The molded tongue 15 is formed on the outer shoulder of the double bent portion 10.

長辺の形状切断された辺8も、本考案において重要なものであり、この形状切断された辺は、長辺の構造を補強すると同時に、箱を積み重ねる際に、取外し可能な蓋構造25の支持部として機能する。成形舌部15は、短辺の鉛直面3と積載面4との間の折り目17から、面8の上に、水平面へと折り曲げられる。角27は、舌部15と辺8の面と共に蓋構造の係止手段として機能し、角27の平坦部28が舌部15と面8との間に押し付けられて、摩擦によってその位置に係止されるようになっている。   The long-side cut-off side 8 is also important in the present invention, and this cut-off side reinforces the long-side structure and at the same time removes the lid structure 25 that can be removed when stacking boxes. It functions as a support part. The forming tongue 15 is bent from the crease 17 between the vertical surface 3 on the short side and the loading surface 4 onto the surface 8 into a horizontal plane. The corner 27 functions as a locking means for the lid structure together with the tongue 15 and the surface of the side 8, and the flat portion 28 of the corner 27 is pressed between the tongue 15 and the surface 8 and is engaged with the position by friction. It has come to be stopped.

取外し可能な蓋25の構造は、本質的には平らなシートであり、その幅及び長さは要求に合わせて変化する。しかしながら、蓋25の幅は、ほとんどの場合、実際は梱包箱自体と同じ幅か、少なくともその開口部自体と同じ幅である。蓋25の長さは、蓋の角27が舌部15の下にしっかりと係止されるように、舌部15に基づいて決定される。蓋25の長さは、ほとんどの場合、積載面4間の内端の長さ及び/又は二重折り曲げ部16間の開口部の長さ、又は少なくとも梱包箱自体の開口部の長さである。これに加えて、梱包箱の短辺の端部の方向に蓋を横断する横折り目26が、蓋25の中心に形成される。この折り目26は、角27の平坦部28を成形舌部15の下へと位置付けるように案内することで、蓋25の設置を容易にする。こうして、この構造は、当該技術分野で既知のものに対して極めて単純なものとなる。それにもかかわらず、この解決策は、有利なシート状の蓋の使用を可能にして、且つ箱の蓋を閉じる作業速度を上げることができる。先に用いられていた解決策は、より複雑で、かなりの製造費用がかかっていた。検討すべき要因は、費用効果が、梱包産業において間違いなく最も重要な競争利点の1つであるということである。   The structure of the removable lid 25 is essentially a flat sheet, the width and length of which varies according to requirements. However, in most cases, the width of the lid 25 is actually the same width as the packaging box itself, or at least the same width as the opening itself. The length of the lid 25 is determined based on the tongue 15 so that the corner 27 of the lid is securely locked under the tongue 15. The length of the lid 25 is almost always the length of the inner end between the loading surfaces 4 and / or the length of the opening between the double-folded portions 16, or at least the length of the opening of the packaging box itself. . In addition to this, a transverse fold line 26 is formed at the center of the lid 25 that crosses the lid in the direction of the end of the short side of the packaging box. The fold 26 facilitates the installation of the lid 25 by guiding the flat portion 28 of the corner 27 so as to be positioned below the forming tongue 15. This structure is thus very simple compared to what is known in the art. Nevertheless, this solution allows the use of an advantageous sheet-like lid and increases the working speed of closing the box lid. Previously used solutions were more complex and costly to manufacture. A factor to consider is that cost effectiveness is undoubtedly one of the most important competitive advantages in the packaging industry.

上記に加えて、一体化される蓋構造は、耐漏液性で且つ液密な梱包容器用の保護カバーとしてもよく適している。こうして、梱包箱の成形舌部15の下に設置され、個別の取外し可能な蓋構造25として機能する固いシートを備える、特に有利な梱包箱の適用が得られる。梱包箱は、液密角ベローズ6と液密角ベローズ7との間に傾斜した折り曲げ部18を備える。これに加えて、箱は、折り曲げ面2と角ベローズ7との間に傾斜した円錐折り曲げ部21を備え、その折り曲げ線21が底面1と鉛直面3との間の折り目22に対して傾斜するようになっている。こうして、蓋構造の角27が梱包箱に極めてきつく係止されることで、箱の内側に傾斜する円錐構造が得られる。   In addition to the above, the integrated lid structure is also suitable as a protective cover for a liquid-tight and liquid-tight packaging container. In this way, a particularly advantageous packaging box application is obtained which comprises a rigid sheet which is installed under the molding tongue 15 of the packaging box and functions as a separate removable lid structure 25. The packaging box includes a bent portion 18 that is inclined between the liquid-tight angle bellows 6 and the liquid-tight angle bellows 7. In addition to this, the box includes a conical folding portion 21 that is inclined between the folding surface 2 and the corner bellows 7, and the folding line 21 is inclined with respect to the fold 22 between the bottom surface 1 and the vertical surface 3. It is like that. In this way, the corner 27 of the lid structure is extremely tightly locked to the packing box, so that a conical structure inclined inside the box is obtained.

ここで、梱包箱は、個別の構造25として機能する一体化される蓋を備える。これにより、上記の実施例と共に、極めて良好な梱包箱構造が形成される。当業者にとって、本考案が上記の実施例に限定されず、以下に示す請求項の範囲において変更が可能であることは自明である。   Here, the packaging box comprises an integrated lid that functions as an individual structure 25. Thereby, a very good packaging box structure is formed together with the above-described embodiment. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, but can be modified within the scope of the following claims.

Claims (5)

底面(1)と、
箱の長辺の折り曲げ面(2)と、
短辺の鉛直面(3)とから形成され、
前記鉛直面(3)が、前記鉛直面(3)と前記底面(1)との間の折り目(22)から鉛直な姿勢に折れ曲がり、且つ、短辺の前記鉛直面(3)と積載面(4)との間の折り目(17)から水平面へと折れ曲がるようになっている梱包箱及びそれに一体化された取外し可能な蓋構造(25)において、
成形舌部(15)が前記積載面(4)の外端に形成され、前記蓋構造(25)の角(27)が、前記成形舌部の下に滑り込むように案内されることを特徴とする梱包箱及びそれに一体化された取外し可能な蓋構造(25)。
Bottom (1),
The long side of the box (2),
Formed from the vertical side (3) of the short side,
The vertical surface (3) is bent in a vertical posture from a fold (22) between the vertical surface (3) and the bottom surface (1), and the vertical surface (3) and the loading surface ( 4) in a packing box adapted to bend from a crease (17) to a horizontal plane and a removable lid structure (25) integrated therewith,
A molded tongue (15) is formed at an outer end of the loading surface (4), and a corner (27) of the lid structure (25) is guided so as to slide under the molded tongue. And a removable lid structure (25) integrated therewith.
前記成形舌部(15)が、二重折り曲げ部(10)の外側のショルダーに形成されたことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の梱包箱及びそれに一体化された取外し可能な蓋構造(25)。   The packaging box according to claim 1 and a removable lid structure integrated therewith, characterized in that the molded tongue (15) is formed on the outer shoulder of the double fold (10). 25). 前記成形舌部(15)が、長辺の形状切断された辺(8)の面と共に、前記蓋構造(25)前記角(27)の係止手段として機能し、前記舌部(15)と前記面(8)との間を押し付けて、且つ摩擦によって係止することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の梱包箱及びそれに一体化された取外し可能な蓋構造(25)。   The formed tongue (15) functions as a locking means for the lid structure (25) and the corner (27) together with the surface of the long side cut shape (8), and the tongue (15) 2. A packing box and a removable lid structure (25) integrated therewith according to claim 1, characterized in that it is pressed against said surface (8) and locked by friction. 前記箱に一体化された個別の前記蓋(25)の構造が平らなシートであり、前記梱包箱の短辺の端部の方向に前記蓋を横断する折り目(26)が、前記蓋の中心に形成されて、前記蓋(25)の平坦部(28)を前記成形舌部(15)の下へと位置付けるように案内することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の梱包箱及びそれに一体化された取外し可能な蓋構造(25)。   The structure of the individual lid (25) integrated in the box is a flat sheet, and a fold line (26) crossing the lid in the direction of the short edge of the packing box is the center of the lid The packaging box according to claim 1, wherein the flat portion (28) of the lid (25) is guided to be positioned below the molded tongue (15). Removable lid structure (25). 前記梱包箱が、
前記梱包箱の前記舌部(15)の下に設置される固いシートと、
個別の蓋構造(25)として機能する前記シートと、
液密角ベローズ(6)と液密角ベローズ(7)との間の傾斜した折り曲げ部(18)とを備え、
前記折り曲げ面(2)と前記角ベローズ(7)との間の傾斜した円錐折り曲げ部(21)において、その折り曲げ線が前記底面(1)と前記鉛直面(3)との間の前記折り目(22)に対して傾斜するようになっていることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の梱包箱及びそれに一体化された取外し可能な蓋構造(25)。
The packaging box is
A hard sheet installed under the tongue (15) of the packaging box;
The sheet functioning as an individual lid structure (25);
An inclined bent portion (18) between the liquid-tight angle bellows (6) and the liquid-tight angle bellows (7),
In the inclined cone fold (21) between the fold surface (2) and the angular bellows (7), the fold line is the fold line between the bottom surface (1) and the vertical surface (3) ( The packing box according to claim 1 and a removable lid structure (25) integrated therewith, characterized in that it is inclined with respect to 22).
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