JP3217921B2 - Elevator abnormal situation determination device - Google Patents

Elevator abnormal situation determination device

Info

Publication number
JP3217921B2
JP3217921B2 JP00082494A JP82494A JP3217921B2 JP 3217921 B2 JP3217921 B2 JP 3217921B2 JP 00082494 A JP00082494 A JP 00082494A JP 82494 A JP82494 A JP 82494A JP 3217921 B2 JP3217921 B2 JP 3217921B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
elevator
abnormality
diagnostic operation
abnormal situation
diagnostic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP00082494A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH07196268A (en
Inventor
賢治 河野
浩 清杉
真一郎 河野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd
Priority to JP00082494A priority Critical patent/JP3217921B2/en
Publication of JPH07196268A publication Critical patent/JPH07196268A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3217921B2 publication Critical patent/JP3217921B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Indicating And Signalling Devices For Elevators (AREA)
  • Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、異常発生時にエレベー
タを診断し、エレベータの状況を判断するエレベータの
異常状況判断装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an elevator abnormality condition judging device for diagnosing an elevator when an abnormality occurs and judging the condition of the elevator.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、エレベータの動作状況を監視する
端末装置をビル側に設け、この端末装置と通常エレベー
タの保守会社内にある監視センタとを電話回線で互いに
接続して、エレベータを遠隔から監視するエレベータの
遠隔監視装置が普及していた。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a terminal device for monitoring the operation status of an elevator is provided on a building side, and this terminal device and a monitoring center usually located in an elevator maintenance company are connected to each other via a telephone line to remotely control the elevator. 2. Description of the Related Art Remote monitoring devices for monitoring elevators have become widespread.

【0003】この種の遠隔監視装置では、エレベータの
乗かごが所定着床位置に停止しなかったり、所定時間経
過してもドアが閉じなかったりするなどの異常事態が発
生すると、前記の端末装置がこの異常を検知し、電話回
線を介して監視センタに異常通報データを送信する。こ
の異常通報データを受信した監視センタのオペレータ
は、前記データをもとに当該エレベータの所轄営業所の
保守員に対して異常復旧の為に出動する旨の指示を行
う。指示を受けた保守員は当該エレベータが設置された
ビルに向かい、エレベータの復旧作業を行う。このよう
に、エレベータに異常が発生した場合、電話回線を介し
た通報により迅速な処理が取られるようになっていた。
In this type of remote monitoring device, when an abnormal situation such as that the elevator car does not stop at a predetermined landing position or that the door does not close even after a predetermined time has occurred, the terminal device described above is used. Detects this abnormality and transmits abnormality report data to the monitoring center via the telephone line. The operator of the monitoring center that has received the abnormality notification data instructs the maintenance staff of the sales office in charge of the elevator based on the data to dispatch the operator to recover from the abnormality. Upon receiving the instruction, the maintenance staff goes to the building where the elevator is installed and performs an elevator recovery operation. As described above, when an abnormality occurs in an elevator, prompt processing is performed by reporting via a telephone line.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来のエレベータの遠
隔監視装置にあっては、エレベータ自体の異常ではな
く、利用者の使い方に起因して異常と判断されるもの、
例えば引っ越し時に乗かご内の開釦を長時間押し続ける
ことによりドアが所定時間閉まらないもの、また、エレ
ベータ自体の異常であっても自然復旧してしまう異常、
例えばリレー接点の一時的な接触不良により乗かごが所
定着床位置に停止しない異常などにより異常通報データ
を監視センタに通報することがある。このような異常に
対しても保守員はエレベータの復旧作業を行うために出
動するが、当該ビルに到着したときにはエレベータが正
常に復旧していることになる。このような場合におい
て、前者のような異常は、異常通報があっても保守員は
ビルに向かう必要がなく。また、後者の異常にあって
も、その復旧作業の緊急度は高くない。しかし、現状は
異常発生後の状況を外部から的確に確認することができ
ないため、異常通報データの受信があった場合、すべて
保守員が迅速に出動していた。
In a conventional elevator remote monitoring device, it is determined that an abnormality is caused not by an abnormality of the elevator itself but by a usage of a user.
For example, the door does not close for a predetermined period of time when the open button in the car is kept pressed for a long time at the time of moving, or an abnormality that recovers naturally even if the elevator itself is abnormal,
For example, abnormality report data may be reported to a monitoring center due to an abnormality such as a car not stopping at a predetermined landing position due to a temporary contact failure of a relay contact. Even for such an abnormality, the maintenance staff is dispatched to perform the restoration work of the elevator, but when the vehicle arrives at the building, the elevator is normally restored. In such a case, in the case of an abnormality such as the former, the maintenance staff need not go to the building even if there is an abnormality report. Moreover, even in the latter case, the urgency of the recovery work is not high. However, at present, it is not possible to accurately confirm the situation after the occurrence of the abnormality from the outside, and therefore, when the abnormality report data is received, all maintenance personnel have been dispatched promptly.

【0005】本発明は上述した問題に鑑みてなされたも
ので、その目的は、エレベータに発生した異常が保守員
の出動を要するものであるかどうかを外部から確認する
ことのできるエレベータの異常状況判断装置を提供する
ことにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and has as its object to provide an elevator abnormal condition which can be checked from the outside to determine whether an abnormality that has occurred in the elevator requires dispatch of maintenance personnel. It is to provide a judgment device.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】この目的を達成するため
に本発明は、制御指令を出力し、機器全体を制御する制
御装置を備えたエレベータに備えられ、異常発生時にエ
レベータを診断し、エレベータの状況を判断するエレベ
ータの異常状況判断装置において、異常検知した際当
該異常は診断運転により復旧が確認できるか否かを判定
するとともに、復旧が確認できると判定されたとき、所
定時間経過後、前記制御装置へ診断運転指令を出力する
診断指令部と、前記診断運転の結果を記憶するメモリ部
と、外部と電話回線を介して接続され通信を行う通信部
とを備えた構成にしてある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to achieve this object, the present invention is provided for an elevator provided with a control device for outputting a control command and controlling the entire apparatus. When an abnormality is detected by the elevator abnormality status determination device that determines the status of the
The abnormality is judged whether or not restoration can be confirmed by diagnostic operation, and if it is judged that restoration can be confirmed ,
A diagnostic command unit that outputs a diagnostic operation command to the control device after a lapse of a fixed time, a memory unit that stores a result of the diagnostic operation, and a communication unit that is connected to the outside via a telephone line and performs communication. It has a configuration.

【0007】[0007]

【作用】本発明は前記のように構成したので、エレベー
タに異常が発生すると、診断指令部は復旧が確認できる
か否かを判定するとともに、復旧が確認できると判定さ
れたとき、所定時間経過後、エレベータ機器全体を制御
する制御装置へ診断運転指令を出力する。これに伴い制
御装置は診断運転を行い、次いで、この診断運転の結果
がメモリ部に記憶される。一方、異常通報を受けた外
部、例えば監視センタは電話回線を介して前記のメモリ
部から診断運転の結果を読み出し、エレベータに発生し
た当該異常の状況を確認するようになっている。これに
よって、エレベータに発生した異常が保守員の出動を要
するものであるかどうかを外部から確認することができ
る。
Since the present invention is constructed as described above, if an abnormality occurs in the elevator, the diagnosis command section can confirm the recovery.
When it is determined whether or not the restoration can be confirmed , a diagnostic operation command is output to a control device that controls the entire elevator apparatus after a predetermined time has elapsed . Accordingly, the control device performs a diagnostic operation, and then the result of the diagnostic operation is stored in the memory unit. On the other hand, the outside, for example, the monitoring center, which has received the abnormality report, reads out the result of the diagnostic operation from the memory unit via the telephone line, and checks the condition of the abnormality occurring in the elevator. Thus, it is possible to externally confirm whether the abnormality that has occurred in the elevator requires the dispatch of a maintenance person.

【0008】[0008]

【実施例】以下、本発明のエレベータの異常状況判断装
置の実施例を図に基づいて説明する。図1は本発明のエ
レベータの異常状況判断装置の一実施例を示すブロック
図、図2は図1の異常状況判断装置の処理順を示すフロ
ーチャート、図3は図1の異常状況判断装置のメモリ部
のフォーマットを示す説明図である。
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an elevator abnormal condition judging apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of an abnormal situation judging device of an elevator according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing a processing order of the abnormal situation judging device of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a memory of the abnormal situation judging device of FIG. FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing a format of a unit.

【0009】一般にエレベータは図1に示すように、昇
降路2a内を昇降する乗かご2bおよびつり合いおもり
2cと、乗かご2bおよびつり合いおもり2cのそれぞ
れに接続されるロープ2dと、このロープ2dが巻きか
けられる巻上機2eと、演算装置3aおよび入出力装置
3bとを有し、前記の巻上機2eに運転指令を出力する
制御装置3とを備えている。また、このように構成され
るエレベータが設置される建物と電話回線4を介して接
続される監視センタ5および営業所6のそれぞれには、
内部に通信装置とコンピュータ等により構成される図示
しない監視装置が設けられている。
In general, as shown in FIG. 1, an elevator includes a car 2b and a counterweight 2c that move up and down in a hoistway 2a, a rope 2d connected to each of the car 2b and the counterweight 2c, and a rope 2d. The control device 3 includes a hoist 2e to be wound, an arithmetic unit 3a and an input / output device 3b, and outputs an operation command to the hoist 2e. In addition, a monitoring center 5 and a sales office 6 connected via a telephone line 4 to a building in which the elevator configured as described above is installed include:
A monitoring device (not shown) including a communication device and a computer is provided therein.

【0010】そして、前記のような構成のエレベータに
設置される本実施例のエレベータの異常状況判断装置1
は、異常の検知に応じて診断運転ができるかどうかを判
定するとともに、前記診断運転ができると判定されたと
きに制御装置3へ診断運転指令を出力する診断指令部1
aと、前記診断運転の結果を記憶するメモリ部1bと、
外部、例えば監視センタ5および営業所6と電話回線4
を介して接続され通信を行う通信部1cとを備えてい
る。
An elevator abnormal condition determining apparatus 1 according to the present embodiment installed in the elevator having the above-described configuration.
A diagnostic command unit 1 that determines whether a diagnostic operation can be performed in response to the detection of an abnormality, and outputs a diagnostic operation command to the control device 3 when it is determined that the diagnostic operation can be performed.
a, a memory unit 1b for storing a result of the diagnostic operation,
Outside, for example, monitoring center 5 and business office 6 and telephone line 4
And a communication unit 1c that is connected through the communication unit 1 and performs communication.

【0011】この実施例にあっては、手順S1として異
常状況判断装置1は制御装置3を介してエレベータの異
常を検知すると、手順S2として通信部1cおよび電話
回線4を介して監視センタ5へ異常通報データを送信す
るとともに、手順S3として通報時刻と通報内容とを図
3に示すフォーマットでメモリ部1bへ記憶する。この
後、診断指令部1aは手順S4に示すように通報した異
常が診断運転により復旧の確認ができるものかどうかを
判定し、確認できない内容のものであれば処理を終了す
るが、確認できるものであれば手順S5へと進む。
In this embodiment, when the abnormal condition judging device 1 detects an abnormal condition of the elevator through the control device 3 as a step S1, the abnormal condition judging device 1 sends it to the monitoring center 5 through the communication section 1c and the telephone line 4 as a step S2. At the same time as transmitting the abnormality report data, the report time and the report contents are stored in the memory section 1b in the format shown in FIG. Thereafter, the diagnosis command section 1a determines whether or not the abnormality reported can be confirmed to be restored by the diagnostic operation as shown in step S4. If the abnormality cannot be confirmed, the process is terminated. If so, the process proceeds to step S5.

【0012】ここで、診断運転により復旧が確認できる
異常とは、例えば引っ越し時に乗かご内の開釦を長時間
押していることによってドアが所定時間以上閉じないと
いったような一過性のものであって、逆に、診断運転に
より復旧が確認できない異常とは、エレベータの安全装
置の動作などのようにエレベータそのものが稼働不可能
となる異常のことである。
Here, the abnormality that can be confirmed to be restored by the diagnostic operation is, for example, a transient one in which the door is not closed for a predetermined time due to pressing the open button in the car for a long time when moving. Conversely, an abnormality whose recovery cannot be confirmed by the diagnostic operation is an abnormality that makes the elevator itself inoperable, such as the operation of an elevator safety device.

【0013】異常が発生してから所定時間後に復旧を確
認するため、手順S5に示すように前記送信から所定時
間経過するのを待ち、次いで、診断指令部1aは手順S
6として制御装置3へ診断運転指令を出力する。これに
伴い制御装置3は診断運転を行うが、具体的な診断運転
の内容として、例えば最下階から最上階へのストレート
運転を行い走行状態やドアの開閉状態を確認することが
できる。そして、診断指令部1aは手順S7として診断
運転の終了を待ち、終了時に手順S8として診断運転終
了時刻と診断結果を図3に示すフォーマットでメモリ部
1bに記憶する。
In order to confirm the recovery after a lapse of a predetermined time from the occurrence of the abnormality, as shown in step S5, a lapse of a predetermined time from the transmission is waited.
As 6, a diagnostic operation command is output to the control device 3. Accordingly, the control device 3 performs a diagnostic operation. As a specific diagnostic operation, for example, a straight operation from the lowest floor to the highest floor can be performed to check a traveling state and a door open / closed state. Then, the diagnostic command unit 1a waits for the end of the diagnostic operation as step S7, and stores the diagnostic operation end time and the diagnostic result in the format shown in FIG.

【0014】一方、前記異常通報データの送信を受けた
監視センタ5のオペレータは、前記の異常通報データに
基づき当該エレベータの所轄の営業所6の保守員に対し
て異常復旧の為に出動する旨の指示を行う。この指示を
受けた保守員は、営業所6内の図示しない監視装置を用
いて電話回線4を介して異常状況判断装置1内のメモリ
部1bから当該異常に関するデータを読み出す。これに
より、通報時刻の後に診断運転が実施されており、診断
結果が正常終了であれば、当該エレベータは一時的に異
常が発生したものの、その後、正常に運転していること
がわかるので、復旧作業のために当該ビルへ出動する必
要がないことを判断することができる。
On the other hand, the operator of the monitoring center 5 having received the transmission of the abnormality report data is dispatched to the maintenance staff of the sales office 6 under the jurisdiction of the elevator based on the abnormality report data to recover the abnormality. Instructions. The maintenance person receiving this instruction reads out the data relating to the abnormality from the memory unit 1b in the abnormal condition judging device 1 via the telephone line 4 using a monitoring device (not shown) in the business office 6. As a result, the diagnostic operation is performed after the notification time, and if the diagnostic result is completed normally, the elevator is temporarily abnormal, but it is known that the elevator is operating normally thereafter. It can be determined that there is no need to go to the building for work.

【0015】このように構成した実施例では、エレベー
タに発生した異常が保守員の出動を要するものであるか
どうかを外部から、すなわち、保守員を出動させる営業
所6にて確認することができる。
In the embodiment constructed as described above, it can be checked from the outside, that is, at the sales office 6 where the maintenance staff is dispatched, whether or not the abnormality occurring in the elevator requires the dispatch of the maintenance staff. .

【0016】[0016]

【発明の効果】本発明は以上のように構成したので、エ
レベータに発生した異常が保守員の出動を要するもので
あるかどうかを外部から確認することができる。これに
より、一過性の異常に対して保守員が復旧作業に向かう
ことを防止することができ、したがって、効率的な監視
業務を行うことができるという効果がある。
As described above, the present invention is constructed as described above, so that it is possible to externally check whether or not an abnormality occurring in an elevator requires dispatch of a maintenance person. As a result, it is possible to prevent maintenance personnel from going to a recovery operation for a temporary abnormality, and thus it is possible to perform an effective monitoring operation.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明のエレベータの異常状況判断装置の一実
施例を示すブロック図である。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing one embodiment of an apparatus for determining an abnormal situation of an elevator according to the present invention.

【図2】図1の異常状況判断装置の処理順を示すフロー
チャートである。
FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing a processing order of the abnormal situation judging device in FIG. 1;

【図3】図1の異常状況判断装置のメモリ部のフォーマ
ットを示す説明図である。
FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing a format of a memory unit of the abnormal situation judging device of FIG. 1;

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 異常状況判断装置 1a 診断指令部 1b メモリ部 1c 通信部 3 制御装置 4 電話回線 5 監視センタ 6 営業所 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Abnormal condition judgment apparatus 1a Diagnosis command part 1b Memory part 1c Communication part 3 Control device 4 Telephone line 5 Monitoring center 6 Sales office

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 平4−358679(JP,A) 特開 平5−162934(JP,A) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) B66B 3/00 - 5/28 ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-4-358679 (JP, A) JP-A-5-162934 (JP, A) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) B66B 3/00-5/28

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 制御指令を出力し、機器全体を制御する
制御装置を備えたエレベータに備えられ、異常発生時に
エレベータを診断し、エレベータの状況を判断するエレ
ベータの異常状況判断装置において、異常検知した際
当該異常は診断運転により復旧が確認できるか否かを判
定するとともに、復旧が確認できると判定されたとき
所定時間経過後、前記制御装置へ診断運転指令を出力す
る診断指令部と、前記診断運転の結果を記憶するメモリ
部と、外部と電話回線を介して接続され通信を行う通信
部とを備えたエレベータの異常状況判断装置。
[Claim 1] and outputs a control command, provided in an elevator equipped with a control device for controlling the whole apparatus, to diagnose the elevator when an abnormality occurs, the abnormal situation judgment device for an elevator to determine the status of the elevator, the abnormal when it is detected
The abnormality determines whether or not restoration can be confirmed by diagnostic operation, and when it is determined that restoration can be confirmed ,
A diagnostic command unit that outputs a diagnostic operation command to the control device after a lapse of a predetermined time, a memory unit that stores a result of the diagnostic operation, and a communication unit that is connected to the outside via a telephone line and performs communication. Elevator abnormal situation determination device.
JP00082494A 1994-01-10 1994-01-10 Elevator abnormal situation determination device Expired - Fee Related JP3217921B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP00082494A JP3217921B2 (en) 1994-01-10 1994-01-10 Elevator abnormal situation determination device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP00082494A JP3217921B2 (en) 1994-01-10 1994-01-10 Elevator abnormal situation determination device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07196268A JPH07196268A (en) 1995-08-01
JP3217921B2 true JP3217921B2 (en) 2001-10-15

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP00082494A Expired - Fee Related JP3217921B2 (en) 1994-01-10 1994-01-10 Elevator abnormal situation determination device

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Country Link
JP (1) JP3217921B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4876136B2 (en) * 2009-02-17 2012-02-15 株式会社日立製作所 Abnormality diagnosis apparatus and abnormality diagnosis method
KR102162669B1 (en) * 2016-11-29 2020-10-07 미쓰비시 덴키 빌딩 테크노 서비스 가부시키 가이샤 Elevator breakdown remote recovery system

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