JP3206696B2 - Movable contact device for circuit breakers - Google Patents

Movable contact device for circuit breakers

Info

Publication number
JP3206696B2
JP3206696B2 JP3530194A JP3530194A JP3206696B2 JP 3206696 B2 JP3206696 B2 JP 3206696B2 JP 3530194 A JP3530194 A JP 3530194A JP 3530194 A JP3530194 A JP 3530194A JP 3206696 B2 JP3206696 B2 JP 3206696B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
contact
movable contact
current limiting
movable
circuit breaker
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP3530194A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH076681A (en
Inventor
勝典 久保山
直司 内田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fuji Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fuji Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fuji Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Fuji Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP3530194A priority Critical patent/JP3206696B2/en
Priority to CN 94108174 priority patent/CN1040922C/en
Publication of JPH076681A publication Critical patent/JPH076681A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3206696B2 publication Critical patent/JP3206696B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00Contacts
    • H01H1/12Contacts characterised by the manner in which co-operating contacts engage
    • H01H1/14Contacts characterised by the manner in which co-operating contacts engage by abutting
    • H01H1/22Contacts characterised by the manner in which co-operating contacts engage by abutting with rigid pivoted member carrying the moving contact
    • H01H1/221Contacts characterised by the manner in which co-operating contacts engage by abutting with rigid pivoted member carrying the moving contact and a contact pressure spring acting between the pivoted member and a supporting member
    • H01H2001/223Contacts characterised by the manner in which co-operating contacts engage by abutting with rigid pivoted member carrying the moving contact and a contact pressure spring acting between the pivoted member and a supporting member using a torsion spring

Landscapes

  • Breakers (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、配線用遮断器や漏電
遮断器などの回路遮断器における可動接触子装置に関す
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a movable contact device in a circuit breaker such as a circuit breaker for a wiring or an earth leakage breaker.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】上記回路遮断器において、開閉動作をす
る可動接触子と回路遮断器の本体ケースに固定された接
続導体との電気的な接続は、従来は一般に可撓導体が用
いられてきた。しかし、この可撓導体は可動接触子の開
閉動作に伴う曲げ作用の繰り返しにより疲労して断線す
る危険があり、また可動接触子が可撓導体から受ける抵
抗力のばらつきにより開閉特性が変わるなどの問題があ
る。これらの問題は定格電流が大きく、したがって可撓
導体が太くなる中型以上の回路遮断器で特に影響が大き
い。そこで、固定側の接続導体の可動接触子との接続端
に対向する一対の腕を形成して可動接触子を挟ませ、こ
の腕をばねで可動接触子の側面に圧接して接続導体と可
動接触子とを摺動接触により電気的に接続し、上記可撓
導体を省いた可動接触子装置が提案されている(特開平
4−19938号公報参照)。
2. Description of the Related Art In the above-mentioned circuit breaker, a flexible conductor is generally used for electrical connection between a movable contact for opening and closing operation and a connection conductor fixed to a main body case of the circuit breaker. . However, there is a danger that this flexible conductor will break due to fatigue due to the repetitive bending action accompanying the opening and closing operations of the movable contact, and that the opening and closing characteristics of the movable contact will change due to variations in the resistance force received from the flexible conductor. There's a problem. These problems are particularly significant in medium or larger circuit breakers where the rated current is large and therefore the flexible conductor is thick. Therefore, a pair of arms facing the connection end of the fixed-side connection conductor with the movable contact is formed to sandwich the movable contact, and this arm is pressed against the side of the movable contact with a spring to move the connection conductor. There has been proposed a movable contact device in which a contact is electrically connected by sliding contact and the flexible conductor is omitted (see JP-A-4-19938).

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、閉成状態で
可動接点と固定接点とが幅方向(左右方向)で完全に平
行になっていれば、通常は前後方向にのみ円弧状に形成
された可動接点の接触面と全体に平坦に形成された固定
接点の接触面とは左右方向に線状に接触する。しかし、
組立上の誤差や部品精度を考えると、可動接点と固定接
点とが完全に平行を保つことは困難であり、両者の間に
は幅方向に多少とも傾きが必ず存在する。その場合、上
記の摺動接触方式の可動接触子装置においては、可動接
触子は摺動接触部が接続導体で挟まれているため左右方
向の倒れについての拘束が大きく、閉成状態で可動接点
が固定接点に強圧されたとしても可動接点が固定接点に
沿うように可動接触子が姿勢を変えられるような遊びが
少ない。その結果、可動接点と固定接点とが左右いずれ
かの一方で片当たりするという現象が生じる。
By the way, if the movable contact and the fixed contact are completely parallel in the width direction (left-right direction) in the closed state, they are usually formed in an arc only in the front-rear direction. The contact surface of the movable contact and the contact surface of the fixed contact formed flat overall are in linear contact in the left-right direction. But,
In consideration of assembly errors and component accuracy, it is difficult to keep the movable contact and the fixed contact completely parallel, and there is always a slight inclination between them in the width direction. In that case, in the above-mentioned sliding contact type movable contact device, since the sliding contact portion is sandwiched between the connecting conductors, the movable contact is largely restrained from falling in the left-right direction. There is little play such that the movable contact can change its posture so that the movable contact is along the fixed contact even if the fixed contact is strongly pressed. As a result, a phenomenon occurs in which the movable contact and the fixed contact are in one of right and left directions.

【0004】この片当たりは定格電流の小さい小型の回
路遮断器ではそれほどの影響はないが、中型以上の回路
遮断器では接触抵抗に基づく発熱により端子温度の上昇
を招く。特に、例えば定格電流が 600A以上の大型の回
路遮断器では通電される電流値が大きくなる一方で、可
動接触子の板厚及びこれに接合される可動接点の幅は10
mm以上となるので、固定接点との間の平行度の確保が小
型のものに比べてより困難であり、上記片当たりによる
発熱の問題がより深刻になる。そこで、この発明は、可
動接点と固定接点との間の接触面積を増やし、特に大型
の回路遮断器に適するようにした摺動接触方式の可動接
触子装置を提供することを目的とするものである。
[0004] This contact does not have much effect in a small circuit breaker having a small rated current, but in a medium or larger circuit breaker, the terminal temperature rises due to heat generation based on the contact resistance. In particular, for example, in a large circuit breaker with a rated current of 600 A or more, the current value to be energized becomes large, while the thickness of the movable contact and the width of the movable contact joined thereto are 10
mm or more, it is more difficult to secure parallelism with the fixed contact than a small one, and the problem of heat generation due to the one-sided contact becomes more serious. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a sliding contact type movable contact device which increases a contact area between a movable contact and a fixed contact and is particularly suitable for a large circuit breaker. is there.

【0005】一方、回路遮断器の遮断能力は電流遮断時
に発生するアークエネルギーによるストレスをいかに低
く抑えるかによって決まるが、その抑制手段として一般
に限流機構が用いられる。限流機構は短絡電流が流れる
や、開閉機構の引外し動作による通常の開離動作に先立
って可動接触子を急速開離させ、アーク電圧を高めて短
時間のうちに限流遮断を行わせるものである。限流機構
のラッチ解除動作には、通常、平行2導体間に相異なる
方向に流れる電流によって発生する電磁反発力を利用し
ている。この限流遮断によれば、短絡電流遮断時の電流
波高値と通過I2t値とが抑制され、電路の熱的及び機械
的ストレスは大幅に軽減される。
[0005] On the other hand, the breaking ability of the circuit breaker is determined by how low the stress due to the arc energy generated at the time of breaking the current is. A current limiting mechanism is generally used as a means for suppressing the stress. When a short-circuit current flows, the current limiting mechanism rapidly opens the movable contact prior to the normal opening operation by the tripping operation of the switching mechanism, increases the arc voltage, and performs the current limiting interruption in a short time. Things. The unlatching operation of the current limiting mechanism normally uses an electromagnetic repulsion generated by currents flowing in different directions between two parallel conductors. According to the current limiting interruption, the current peak value and the passing I 2 t value at the time of interruption of the short-circuit current are suppressed, and the thermal and mechanical stress of the electric circuit is greatly reduced.

【0006】上記限流遮断のポイントは、可動接触子の
開離スピードをできるだけ高め、発生したアークを膠着
状態から短時間にアクティブな状態に立ち上げて限流効
果を高める点にある。ところが、回路遮断器が大型にな
り通電容量が大きくなると、それにつれて可動接触子の
質量が増し、その結果として接点が開離する際の慣性モ
ーメントが増大して、可動接触子の開離スピードを高め
ることが困難になるという問題があった。そこで、この
発明は、従来から限流効果が得にくいとされてきた大容
量遮断器においても、限流遮断時の可動接触子の開離ス
ピードを容易に高められるようにした回路遮断器の可動
接触子装置を提供することを目的とするものである。
The point of the current limiting interruption is that the opening speed of the movable contact is increased as much as possible, and the generated arc is raised from the stale state to the active state in a short time to enhance the current limiting effect. However, as the size of the circuit breaker increases and the current carrying capacity increases, the mass of the movable contact increases accordingly, and as a result, the moment of inertia when the contacts are separated increases. There was a problem that it would be difficult to increase. Therefore, the present invention provides a circuit breaker that can easily increase the opening speed of the movable contact at the time of current limit interruption, even in a large-capacity circuit breaker where it has been conventionally difficult to obtain a current limiting effect. It is an object to provide a contact device.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】可動接点と固定接点との
間の接触面積を増やすために、この発明は、平板な導体
からなる2枚の接触子体を互いに独立に平行配置して1
相分の可動接触子を構成し、その一端に可動接点を前記
接触子体ごとに分割して取り付けるとともに、この可動
接触子の他端を三叉状の接触片を有する接続導体に通電
ピンにより回動自在に連結し、この通電ピンの両端に前
記接触子体と前記接触片とを摺動可能に圧接する接触ば
ねを装着するものである(請求項1)。また、限流遮断
時の可動接触子の開離スピードを高めるために、この発
明は、請求項1において、前記接触子体に側方に突出す
るように植え込まれた限流ピンと、前記可動接触子を収
容する絶縁ホルダに回動自在に支持され、前記限流ピン
に当接するく字状のラッチ面を有する限流ラッチと、こ
の限流ラッチと前記絶縁ホルダとの間に挿入され、前記
限流ラッチを前記限流ピンに押圧する限流ばねとからな
る限流機構を設けるものとする(請求項2)。上記可動
接触子装置には、2枚の接触子体の間に、これらの接触
子体の間隔を規制し、かつこれらの接触子体を適宜の遊
びを介して開離方向に連動させる間隔部材を挿入するの
がよい(請求項3)。三叉状の接触片を有する前記接続
導体は左右勝手違いの一対の二又導体を互いに突き合
わせて構成してもよい(請求項4)。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to increase the contact area between a movable contact and a fixed contact, the present invention provides a flat conductor.
The two contact bodies made of
A movable contact for each phase is formed, and a movable contact is provided at one end of the movable contact.
Each contact body is divided and attached, and
The other end of the contact is energized to the connection conductor having a trifurcated contact piece
It is connected rotatably by a pin, and both ends of this energizing pin are
A contact member that slidably presses the contact piece and the contact piece;
A chin is attached (claim 1). In order to enhance the separable speed of the movable contact when current limiting cut-off, the originating
Ming according to claim 1, wherein the contact body protrudes laterally.
Of the current contact pin and the movable contact
The current limiting pin is rotatably supported by an insulating holder
A current limiting latch having a U-shaped latch surface abutting against
Inserted between the current limiting latch and the insulating holder,
A current limiting spring for pressing the current limiting latch against the current limiting pin.
A current limiting mechanism is provided (claim 2). In the movable contact device, these contact members are placed between two contact members.
Regulate the spacing of the contacts and allow these contacts to
Inserting a spacing member that is linked to the opening direction through
(Claim 3). The connection having a trifurcated contact piece
The conductors butt a pair of bifurcated conductors with different right and left
Alternatively, they may be configured together (claim 4).

【0008】[0008]

【作用】可動接触子の接触子体を2枚として、その各々
に可動接点を分割して取り付けることにより、可動接点
がツイン構成となって固定接点との接触点が単体接点の
2倍となるとともに、幅の広い大形接点も2分されて幅
が狭くなり接触性が向上する。また、2枚の接触子体は
互いに独立しているので、可動接点と固定接点との間の
対向距離が左右両側で異なる場合にも左右の接触子体が
固定接点に馴染むように上下に首を振り、接触子体が1
枚の通常の可動接触子に単に2つの可動接点を左右に並
べて取り付けた場合よりも接触性がよくなる。更に、可
動接触子と接続導体との接触部は、接続導体の三叉状の
接触片に2枚の接触子体を連結することにより、中央の
接触片を共通接触部として両側の接触片で各接触子体を
それぞれ挟み、接触子体が1枚の可動接触子を二股状の
接続導体で挟む場合の2倍の接触面積を得ることができ
る。
The movable contact is divided into two pieces, and the movable contact is divided and attached to each of the two contact bodies. As a result, the movable contact has a twin structure, and the point of contact with the fixed contact is twice that of the single contact. At the same time, a large contact having a large width is also divided into two parts, so that the width is reduced and the contact property is improved. In addition, since the two contact bodies are independent of each other, even when the facing distance between the movable contact and the fixed contact is different on both the left and right sides, the left and right contact bodies are vertically moved so as to be adapted to the fixed contact. And the contact body is 1
The contactability is better than when two movable contacts are simply mounted side by side on a single normal movable contact. Further, the contact portion between the movable contact and the connection conductor is formed by connecting the two contact members to the trifurcated contact piece of the connection conductor, so that the central contact piece serves as a common contact section and the contact pieces on both sides serve as common contact portions. Each contact body is sandwiched between the contact bodies, and a contact area twice as large as that when one movable contact is sandwiched between forked connection conductors can be obtained.

【0009】一方、平板な導体からなる2枚の接触子体
を互いに独立に平行配置して1相分の可動接触子を構成
し、前記接触子体ごとに限流機構を設けることにより、
1接触子体あたりの質量を半分に軽減した上で、この接
触子体を個々の限流機構で独立に駆動し、限流遮断時の
開離スピードを大幅に高めることができる。各可動接触
子の電流は互いに平行な2枚の接触子体に分流され、同
方向に流れる2つの平行電流の間には電磁吸引力が働
く。したがって、短絡電流などの大電流が流れた際には
接触子体が互いに吸引されて変形したり隣合う分割接点
同士が接触して溶着してしまう危険性がある。したがっ
て、接触子体間に間隔部材を挿入し接触子体の内側への
変形を防止するのがよいが、この間隔部材はまた、平行
配置された2枚の接触子体の開離動作を連動させるよう
にこれらを互いに連結する構成とするのがよい。ただ
し、限流遮断時には各接触子体が電磁反発力で個別に駆
動され得るように、間隔部材と各接触子体との間には適
宜の遊びを持たせる。これにより、限流遮断時におい
て、可動接触子が電磁反発力で初期駆動される開離初期
状態では各接触子体は互いに独立動作し、限流機構のば
ね作用が加わる以降の開離動作で連動動作に移って全開
極する。
On the other hand, two contactors made of a flat conductor are arranged independently and in parallel with each other to form a movable contact for one phase, and a current limiting mechanism is provided for each contactor.
After reducing the mass per contact body by half, the contact bodies can be independently driven by the respective current limiting mechanisms to greatly increase the separation speed at the time of current limiting interruption. The current of each movable contact is divided into two parallel contact bodies, and an electromagnetic attraction acts between the two parallel currents flowing in the same direction. Therefore, when a large current such as a short-circuit current flows, there is a risk that the contact bodies are attracted to each other and deformed, or the adjacent divided contacts come into contact and weld. Therefore, it is preferable to insert a spacing member between the contact bodies to prevent the inside of the contact body from being deformed, but this spacing member also interlocks the separating operation of the two contact bodies arranged in parallel. It is preferable that these components be connected to each other so as to make them work. However, an appropriate play is provided between the spacing member and each contact body so that each contact body can be individually driven by the electromagnetic repulsive force at the time of current limit interruption. Thereby, at the time of current limiting interruption, in a separation initial state in which the movable contact is initially driven by the electromagnetic repulsive force, each contact body operates independently of each other, and in a separating operation after the spring action of the current limiting mechanism is applied. Move to interlocking operation and fully open.

【0010】[0010]

【実施例】以下、図1〜図9に基づいて3極配線用遮断
器におけるこの発明の実施例を説明する。まず、図1は
可動接触子装置の1相分を示す分解斜視図、図2はその
縦断面図、図3は間隔こまの斜視図、図4は電流経路を
示す図2の要部背面図である。これらの図において、可
動接触子1は接続導体2にこれらを貫通する通電ピン3
により回動自在に連結され、接続導体2は回路遮断器の
本体ケース4にねじ5により固定されている。各相の可
動接触子1は銅板から打抜き形成された接触子体6が2
枚互いに独立に平行配置されて構成され、可動接点7は
2つに分割されて接触子体6の先端部に同じ幅でそれぞ
れ接合されている。可動接点7は接触面が前後に円弧状
に形成され、側面から見ると舟形になっている。これに
対して、本体ケース4に固定された固定接触子8に接合
された固定接点9は可動接点7の左右片に跨がる一体物
で、その接触面は全体に平坦となっている。通電ピン3
が貫通する接触子体6の基端部は図の下方にV形に膨出
しており、その先端付近に後述する作用をする限流ピン
10が側方に突出するようにそれぞれ植え込まれてい
る。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention in a three-pole circuit breaker will be described below with reference to FIGS. First, FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing one phase of a movable contact device, FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view thereof, FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an interval frame, and FIG. 4 is a rear view of a main part of FIG. It is. In these figures, a movable contact 1 is provided on a connection conductor 2 with an energizing pin 3 passing therethrough.
The connecting conductor 2 is fixed to the main body case 4 of the circuit breaker with screws 5. The movable contact 1 of each phase is composed of two contact members 6 stamped and formed from a copper plate.
The movable contact 7 is divided into two parts and is joined to the tip of the contact body 6 with the same width. The movable contact 7 has a contact surface formed in a front and rear arc shape, and has a boat shape when viewed from the side. On the other hand, the fixed contact 9 joined to the fixed contact 8 fixed to the main body case 4 is an integral member that straddles the left and right pieces of the movable contact 7, and the contact surface is entirely flat. Power supply pin 3
There proximal end portion of the contact transducer body 6 which penetrates are bulges V-shaped downward in the figure, current limiting pin 10 which serves to be described later in the vicinity of the tip is implanted, respectively so as to project laterally I have.

【0011】接続導体2は三叉状の接触片2aと取付部
2bとからなる図示の通りの山形状で、銅板からの抜き
曲げ加工により一体形成されている。左右両側の接触子
片2aには、通電ピン3が貫通する穴の周辺にバーリン
グ加工により軸受ボスが形成されている。可動接触子1
と接続導体2とは、2枚の接触子体6が中央の接触片2
aと左右両側の接触片2aとの間にそれぞれ挟まれるよ
うにして組み合わされ、通電ピン3の両端に装着された
圧縮コイルばねからなる接触ばね11により互いに摺動
可能に圧接されるようになっている。可動接触子1の左
右の接触子体6の間には、図3に示す形状の間隔こま1
2が挿入されている。間隔こま12は中央の円盤部12
aが接続導体2の中央の接触片2aと同じ厚さで、この
部分が接触子体6の対向側面に当接してその間隔を規制
し、両端の軸部12bが接触子体6の軸受穴13(図
1)に嵌め込まれている。軸受穴13と軸部12bとの
間には適度の遊びがあり、左右の接触子体6は互いに上
下にある範囲で動けるようになっている。
The connecting conductor 2 has a mountain shape as shown in the drawing, comprising a trifurcated contact piece 2a and a mounting portion 2b, and is integrally formed by punching and bending from a copper plate. Bearing bosses are formed on the left and right contact pieces 2a by burring around the holes through which the conducting pins 3 pass. Movable contact 1
And the connection conductor 2, the two contact members 6 are provided at the center contact piece 2.
a and the contact pieces 2a on the left and right sides thereof are combined so as to be sandwiched between them, and are slidably pressed against each other by contact springs 11 composed of compression coil springs mounted on both ends of the power supply pins 3. ing. Between the left and right contactor bodies 6 of the movable contactor 1, an interval frame 1 having a shape shown in FIG.
2 has been inserted. The interval top 12 is the center disk 12
a has the same thickness as the contact piece 2a at the center of the connection conductor 2, and this portion abuts on the opposing side surface of the contact body 6 to regulate the distance therebetween. 13 (FIG. 1). There is an appropriate play between the bearing hole 13 and the shaft portion 12b, and the right and left contact members 6 can move within a range vertically above and below each other.

【0012】可動接触子1の基端部と接続導体2とは、
モールド樹脂からなる図示形状の中空の絶縁ホルダ14
に収容される。各相の絶縁ホルダ14は一体形成の開閉
軸15(図1)により互いに連結され、この開閉軸15
を介して本体ケース4に回動自在に支持されている。絶
縁ホルダ14の内側には、左右2個の限流ラッチ16が
共通の支軸17により回動自在に支持されている。限流
ラッチ16は鋼板から折り曲げ形成され、ラッチ面16
a及び16bを構成するく字状の背壁と支軸17の軸受
部となる両側の腕とからなり、絶縁ホルダ14との間に
挿入された圧縮ばねからなる限流ばね18により支軸1
7を支点に図2の時計方向に付勢されている。通電ピン
3で連結された可動接触子1と接続導体2とは、通電ピ
ン3の両端が図1に示す絶縁ホルダ14の内壁面の溝1
9に挿入され、また可動接触子1が前面の窓穴20に挿
入されることにより絶縁ホルダ14と組み合わされる。
その際、接触子体6から突出する左右の限流ピン10は
限流ばね18を圧縮しながら左右2個の限流ラッチ16
の限流面16aにそれぞれ押圧され、また通電ピン3に
装着された接触ばね11は絶縁ホルダ14の内壁面で圧
縮される。
The base end of the movable contact 1 and the connection conductor 2
The illustrated hollow insulating holder 14 made of mold resin
To be housed. The insulating holders 14 of the respective phases are connected to each other by an integrally formed opening / closing shaft 15 (FIG. 1).
And is rotatably supported by the main body case 4 via the. Inside the insulating holder 14, two right and left current limiting latches 16 are rotatably supported by a common support shaft 17. The current limiting latch 16 is formed by bending from a steel plate.
The support shaft 1 is composed of a U-shaped back wall that constitutes a and 16b, and arms on both sides serving as bearings of the support shaft 17, and a current-limiting spring 18 composed of a compression spring inserted between the support holder 17 and the insulating holder 14.
7 is urged in the clockwise direction in FIG. The movable contact 1 and the connection conductor 2 which are connected by the energizing pin 3 are connected to the groove 1 on the inner wall surface of the insulating holder 14 shown in FIG.
9 and the movable contact 1 is inserted into the window hole 20 on the front surface to be combined with the insulating holder 14.
At this time, the right and left current limiting pins 10 projecting from the contact body 6 compress the current limiting spring 18 while the two right and left current limiting latches 16
The contact springs 11 respectively pressed by the current limiting surfaces 16a and mounted on the energizing pins 3 are compressed on the inner wall surface of the insulating holder 14.

【0013】図2に示すように、可動接触子1が組み込
まれた絶縁ホルダ14は本体ケース4の図示しない相間
隔壁に形成された軸受溝に回動自在に嵌め込まれ、また
接続導体2は取付部2bのねじ穴21(図1)に本体ケ
ース4の裏側からねじ込まれたねじ5によりすでに述べ
たように本体ケース4に固定されている。接続導体2は
穴22(図1)を通るねじ23により、負荷側端子と一
体の導体24に接続されている。図示しないが、導体2
3の途中には、これをヒータとするバイメタル25と導
体24を囲む固定鉄心に吸着されるアーマチュアとを備
えた過電流引外し装置が設けられている。図2の閉成状
態において、絶縁ホルダ14は図示しない開閉機構によ
り図示状態に保持され、可動接点7が固定接点9に押圧
されている。この状態で、可動接触子1は限流ピン10
を介して限流ラッチ16から限流ばね18の力を受け、
反時計方向に付勢されて接点7,9間に所定の接触圧力
を得ている。なお、限流ばね18は巻き方向及び直径が
異なる2つのばねが同心的にに組み合わされた親子ばね
となっており、単一ばねに比べて大きな接触圧力を発生
させている。
As shown in FIG. 2, an insulating holder 14 in which the movable contact 1 is incorporated is rotatably fitted in a bearing groove formed in a not-shown phase space wall of the main body case 4, and a connecting conductor 2 is mounted. It is fixed to the main body case 4 by the screw 5 screwed into the screw hole 21 (FIG. 1) of the portion 2b from the back side of the main body case 4 as described above. The connection conductor 2 is connected to a conductor 24 integral with the load side terminal by a screw 23 passing through a hole 22 (FIG. 1). Although not shown, conductor 2
In the middle of 3, there is provided an overcurrent trip device including a bimetal 25 using the heater as a heater and an armature adsorbed on a fixed iron core surrounding the conductor 24. In the closed state of FIG. 2, the insulating holder 14 is held in an illustrated state by an opening / closing mechanism (not shown), and the movable contact 7 is pressed by the fixed contact 9. In this state, the movable contact 1 is
From the current limiting latch 16 via the current limiting latch 16,
It is urged counterclockwise to obtain a predetermined contact pressure between the contacts 7 and 9. The current limiting spring 18 is a parent-child spring in which two springs having different winding directions and diameters are concentrically combined, and generates a larger contact pressure than a single spring.

【0014】ここで、接触子体6ごとに設けられた限流
ピン10、限流ラッチ16及び限流ばね18はそれぞれ
限流機構を構成するものであり、その作用について以下
に説明する。図2の閉成状態で、ラッチ面16aに当接
する限流ピン10は、限流ラッチ16から限流ばね18
の力を受けるが、この力の作用線は通電ピン3の軸心の
図の下側を通るために、すでに述べたように可動接触子
1は固定接触子8に向かって反時計方向に付勢されてい
る。いま、短絡電流のような大電流が流れると、図2に
矢印で示すように可動接触子1と固定接触子8の平行導
体部分に互いに逆方向に流れる電流の間の電磁反発力に
より可動接触子1は時計方向に駆動され、接点7,9間
が開離する。その際、可動接触子1がわずかに時計方向
に回動すると、限流ピン10の当接点がラッチ面16a
から16bに移り、限流ピン10が受ける限流ばね18
の力の作用線は通電ピン3の軸心の図の上側を通るよう
になる。その結果、可動接触子1に対する限流ばね18
の作用が反時計方向から時計方向に逆転し、可動接触子
1は電磁反発力と限流ばね18の力の両方で駆動されて
接点7,9間を急速開離させる。これにより、過電流引
外し装置の動作で引き外される開閉機構による絶縁ホル
ダ14の駆動を待たずに限流遮断が行われる。
Here, the current limiting pin 10, the current limiting latch 16, and the current limiting spring 18 provided for each contact body 6 constitute a current limiting mechanism, and the operation thereof will be described below. In the closed state of FIG. 2, the current limiting pin 10 abutting on the latch surface 16 a is moved from the current limiting latch 16 to the current limiting spring 18.
However, since the line of action of this force passes under the axis of the energizing pin 3 in the figure, the movable contact 1 is attached counterclockwise toward the fixed contact 8 as described above. It is being rushed. Now, when a large current such as a short-circuit current flows, as shown by an arrow in FIG. 2, the movable contact 1 and the fixed contact 8 are moved by the electromagnetic repulsion between the currents flowing in opposite directions to each other. The child 1 is driven in a clockwise direction, and the contact points 7, 9 are separated. At this time, when the movable contact 1 rotates slightly clockwise, the contact of the current limiting pin 10 is changed to the latch surface 16a.
From the current limiting spring 18 to the current limiting pin 10
The line of action of the force passes through the upper side of the axis center of the energizing pin 3 in the drawing. As a result, the current limiting spring 18 for the movable contact 1
Is reversed in the clockwise direction from the counterclockwise direction, and the movable contact 1 is driven by both the electromagnetic repulsive force and the force of the current limiting spring 18 to quickly separate the contacts 7 and 9. As a result, the current limiting is performed without waiting for the drive of the insulating holder 14 by the opening / closing mechanism that is tripped by the operation of the overcurrent tripping device.

【0015】さて、上記構成において、可動接触子1は
互いに独立した2枚の接触子体6で構成され、可動接点
7はこれらに分割して取り付けられている。したがっ
て、可動接点7は、単体の場合に比べて接触点が2倍と
なるとともに、各々の幅が半分になって固定接点9に対
する馴染みがよくなるため、大きな接触面積を得ること
ができる。また、組立誤差などにより可動接触子1が全
体として横方向へ倒れ気味となり、可動接点7と固定接
点9との間の左右の平行度が悪い場合にも、分割構成さ
れている各接触子体6が固定接点9に合わせて左右独立
に上下に首を振り、左右の2つの可動接点7は必ず固定
接点9と接触する。このため、左右に分割構成した可動
接点7を固定接点9に接触させた場合、それぞれの接触
抵抗を、左右の可動接点7を一体にした単体可動接点を
固定接点9に接触させた場合のそれより小さくすること
ができる。その一例を示すと次の通りである。定格通電
容量が 800Aで平断面が10mm×9mmの大きさの接点1個
を有する単体可動接触子と、この接点をほぼ2分割した
平断面が10mm×4mmの大きさの通常の銀合金接点2個か
らなるこの発明にしたがう分割構成の可動接触子の接触
抵抗を実測したところ、単体可動接触子の接触抵抗は4
6.4μΩであり、分割構成可動接触子の接触抵抗は、左
が37.7μΩ、右が33.4μΩであった。この接触抵抗の測
定は、接触圧力を10kgにして、直流電流 100Aを通流し
て行った。この場合、各相を流れる電流Iは図1に示す
ように可動接点7でI1 とI2 とに分流して左右の接触
子体6を流れ、更にこれらの電流は、図4に示すように
接続導体2との接触部でそれぞれI11とI12及びI21
22とに分流する。そのため、この場合の可動接点7と
固定接点9との接触部の発熱量は、上記の通り分割構成
の可動接点の方が、単体可動接点の場合より接点7,9
間の接触抵抗は小さくなるが、簡単のために両者の接触
抵抗をRとし、電流をI1 ≒I2 ≒I/2とすると、
(I/2)2 ・R+(I/2)2 ・R=(I2 R)/2
で表され、左右一体の単体可動接点の場合の発熱量I2
Rの半分となる。
In the above configuration, the movable contact 1 is composed of two independent contact members 6, and the movable contact 7 is separately mounted on these. Therefore, the movable contact 7 has twice the number of contact points as compared with the case of a single contact, and the width of each of the movable contacts 7 is reduced to half so that familiarity with the fixed contact 9 is improved, so that a large contact area can be obtained. Further, even when the movable contact 1 tends to fall in the horizontal direction as a whole due to an assembling error or the like and the parallelism between the movable contact 7 and the fixed contact 9 on the left and right is poor, each of the divided contact members is configured. 6 moves the head up and down independently of the left and right in accordance with the fixed contact 9, and the two left and right movable contacts 7 always come into contact with the fixed contact 9. For this reason, when the movable contact 7 divided into right and left is brought into contact with the fixed contact 9, the respective contact resistance is reduced when the single movable contact in which the left and right movable contacts 7 are integrated is brought into contact with the fixed contact 9. Can be smaller. An example is as follows. A single movable contact having a rated current carrying capacity of 800 A and one contact having a plane cross section of 10 mm × 9 mm, and a normal silver alloy contact having a flat cross section of 10 mm × 4 mm obtained by dividing the contact into approximately two parts. When the contact resistance of a movable contact having a split configuration according to the present invention was measured, the contact resistance of a single movable contact was 4
The contact resistance of the split movable contact was 37.7 μΩ on the left and 33.4 μΩ on the right. The measurement of the contact resistance was performed by setting the contact pressure to 10 kg and passing a direct current of 100 A. In this case, current I flowing through each phase flows through the I 1 and the contact transducer body 6 of left and right branched into and I 2 by the movable contact 7, as shown in FIG. 1, further these currents, as shown in FIG. 4 respectively contact portion between the connection conductor 2 is split into the I 11 and I 12 and I 21 and I 22 to. Therefore, the amount of heat generated at the contact portion between the movable contact 7 and the fixed contact 9 in this case is smaller in the case of the movable contact having the divided configuration than in the case of the single movable contact as described above.
Although the contact resistance between them is small, for the sake of simplicity, if the contact resistance between them is R and the current is I 1 ≒ I 2 ≒ I / 2,
(I / 2) 2 · R + (I / 2) 2 · R = (I 2 R) / 2
And the heat value I 2 for a single movable contact integrated left and right
It is half of R.

【0016】同様に、可動接触子1と接続導体2との接
触部の発熱量は、簡単のために接触子体6と接触片2a
との間の接触抵抗をr、I11≒I12≒I21≒I22≒I/
4とすると(I2 r)/4で表され、1枚の接触子体か
らなる可動接触子を二股状の接続導体で挟む場合の発熱
量(I2 r)/2の半分となる。一方、図1において、
左右の接触子体6にそれぞれ同方向に流れる電流I1
2 間には電磁吸引力が作用する。この電磁吸引力は短
絡電流通過時などに接触子体6を湾曲させようとする
が、図示実施例では間隔こま12が挿入されているため
接触子体6同士の接近が阻止され、接触子体6が変形し
たり、左右の可動接点7同士が接触して溶着するなどの
危険がない。また、各相の可動接触子1は2枚の接触子
体6で構成され、これらの接触子体6は限流遮断時に間
隔こま12の軸部12bと軸受穴13との間の遊びの範
囲内で互いに独立に電磁反発力により駆動され、次いで
すでに述べたようにそれぞれの限流ばね18の作用を受
けて全開極位置まで連動して高速で駆動される。
Similarly, the amount of heat generated at the contact portion between the movable contact 1 and the connection conductor 2 is reduced by the contact member 6 and the contact piece 2a for simplicity.
The contact resistance between r and I 11 ≒ I 12 ≒ I 21 ≒ I 22 ≒ I /
If it is 4, it is represented by (I 2 r) / 4, which is half of the calorific value (I 2 r) / 2 when a movable contact made of one contact body is sandwiched between forked connecting conductors. On the other hand, in FIG.
The currents I 1 ,
Electromagnetic attraction acts between I 2 . This electromagnetic attractive force tends to bend the contact body 6 when a short-circuit current passes, but in the illustrated embodiment, since the spacing frame 12 is inserted, the contact bodies 6 are prevented from approaching each other, and There is no danger that the movable contact 6 is deformed or the left and right movable contacts 7 come into contact with each other and weld. The movable contact 1 of each phase is composed of two contact members 6, and these contact members 6 have a play range between the shaft portion 12b of the interval frame 12 and the bearing hole 13 at the time of current limit interruption. Are driven independently of each other by electromagnetic repulsion, and then driven at high speed in conjunction with the respective current limiting springs 18 to the fully opened position as described above.

【0017】すなわち、可動接触子1は接触子体6が2
枚に分割され、電磁反発力及び限流ばね18の力を受け
る個々の質量が一体的な導体からなる通常の可動接触子
の半分となっているため、その分、慣性モーメントが減
少して可動接触子1の開離スピードが高くなる。その結
果として、可動接触子1が電磁反発力を受けて限流機構
が作動を開始するまでの時間(アーク膠着時間)、及び
限流機構の作動により可動接触子1が全開極してアーク
をアクティブな状態まで立ち上げる時間(アーク電圧の
立上がり時間)が大型遮断器においても小容量遮断器並
に抑えられる。図5及び図6は 800Aフレームの回路遮
断器について、 460V,65kA遮断時の最大通過電流波
高値と通過I2tとを計測した例をこの発明の可動接触子
を用いた回路遮断器と従来の回路遮断器とを比較して示
したものである。図示の通り、この発明によれば、最大
通過電流波高値及び通過I2tともに大幅低減が達成さ
れ、それに応じてケースやカバーに対する熱的及び機械
的ストレスの抑制が図られている。なお、限流遮断性能
の向上のためだけであれば、可動接触子1と固定側の接
続導体との電気的接続は必ずしも図示実施例の通り摺動
接触による必要はなく、従来一般の可撓導体による接続
でも差し支えない。
That is, the movable contact 1 has two contact members 6.
Divided into two pieces, each of which receives the electromagnetic repulsion force and the force of the current-limiting spring 18 has half the mass of a normal movable contact made of an integral conductor. The opening speed of the contact 1 increases. As a result, the time until the movable contact 1 receives the electromagnetic repulsive force and the current limiting mechanism starts operating (arc stuck time), and the movable contact 1 is fully opened by the operation of the current limiting mechanism to generate an arc. The time required to rise to the active state (rise time of the arc voltage) can be suppressed even in a large circuit breaker to the same level as a small capacity circuit breaker. 5 and 6 show an example of measuring the maximum peak current peak value and the passing I 2 t at the interruption of 460 V and 65 kA for the circuit breaker of the 800 A frame. This is shown in comparison with the circuit breaker of FIG. As shown in the figure, according to the present invention, both the maximum peak value of the passing current and the passing I 2 t are greatly reduced, and the thermal and mechanical stress on the case and the cover is suppressed accordingly. In order to improve the current limiting performance only, the electrical connection between the movable contact 1 and the fixed-side connection conductor does not necessarily have to be made by sliding contact as in the illustrated embodiment. Connection by a conductor is also acceptable.

【0018】図7及び図8は接続導体2の異なる実施例
を示すもので、図7は一方側の斜視図、図8はこれと可
動接触子1と連結した状態の背面図である。図1の実施
例では、接続導体2は全体が一体に折り曲げ形成されて
いたのに対し、この実施例では接続導体2は左右勝手違
いの一対の二股導体2A及び2Bが互いに突き合わされ
て三叉状に形成されている。二股導体2Aと2Bとは可
動接触子1の左右の接触子体6をそれぞれ挟み、その上
で互いに突き合わされている。このような構成によれ
ば、中央の共通接触片まで一体形成する図1のものに比
べてプレス成形が簡単で製作費が安価となる。
FIGS. 7 and 8 show different embodiments of the connection conductor 2. FIG. 7 is a perspective view of one side, and FIG. 8 is a rear view showing a state where the connection conductor 2 is connected to the movable contact 1. FIG. In the embodiment of FIG. 1, the connecting conductor 2 is formed by bending the entirety integrally, whereas in this embodiment, the connecting conductor 2 is formed by a pair of forked conductors 2 </ b> A and 2 </ b> B having different right and left sides butted against each other to form a three-pronged shape. Is formed. The forked conductors 2A and 2B sandwich the left and right contact bodies 6 of the movable contact 1, respectively, and butted against each other. According to such a configuration, press molding is simpler and the manufacturing cost is lower than that of FIG. 1 in which the central common contact piece is integrally formed.

【0019】次に、図9は可動接触子1と接続導体2と
の接触部を球面にした実施例を示す要部背面図である。
すなわち、この実施例では接続導体2の接触片2aに球
面状の凸部が形成され、接触子体6にはそれよりもやや
曲率半径の大きい球面状の凹部が形成されている。これ
らの凹凸部は図示の通り重ね合わされ、接触ばね11に
より互いに摺動自在に圧接されている。また、この場合
は通電ピン3とこれが貫通する接触子体6の穴との間に
は適宜の遊びが設けられている。このような構成によれ
ば、図に矢印で示すように接触子体6が接続導体2に対
して回動することが可能となり、接触子体6の左右の傾
きに対する接続導体2の拘束が弱くなる。したがって、
すでに述べたように可動接点7と固定接点9との間の左
右方向の平行度が悪い場合に、接触子体6が固定接点9
に合わせて左右方向の傾き姿勢を変えることが容易とな
り、可動接点7が固定接点9により馴染みやすくなって
接触性が一層よくなる。
FIG. 9 is a rear view of an essential part showing an embodiment in which the contact portion between the movable contact 1 and the connection conductor 2 is made spherical.
That is, in this embodiment, a spherical convex portion is formed on the contact piece 2a of the connection conductor 2, and a spherical concave portion having a slightly larger radius of curvature is formed on the contact body 6. These uneven portions are overlapped as shown, and are slidably pressed against each other by a contact spring 11. In this case, an appropriate play is provided between the energizing pin 3 and the hole of the contact body 6 through which the energizing pin 3 penetrates. According to such a configuration, the contact body 6 can rotate with respect to the connection conductor 2 as indicated by an arrow in the figure, and the restraint of the connection conductor 2 against the left and right inclination of the contact body 6 is weak. Become. Therefore,
As described above, when the horizontal parallelism between the movable contact 7 and the fixed contact 9 is poor, the contact body 6 is
It is easy to change the inclination posture in the left-right direction in accordance with the condition, and the movable contact 7 is more easily adapted to the fixed contact 9 so that the contactability is further improved.

【0020】[0020]

【発明の効果】以上述べた通り、この発明によれば、可
動接触子の接触子体を2枚として、その各々に可動接点
を分割して取り付けることにより、固定接点との接触点
が通常接点の2倍となるとともに、幅の広い大形接点も
2分されて幅が狭くなり接触性が向上する。また、接触
子体が左右独立しているので、可動接点と固定接点との
間の対向距離が左右両側で異なる場合にも左右の接触子
体が固定接点に馴染むようにそれぞれ上下に首を振り、
この面でも接触性がよくなる。したがって、接点幅の大
きい大型の回路遮断器で組立誤差や部品精度などにより
接点間の左右方向の平行度が悪い場合や、過負荷電流引
外し後に熱的損傷により固定接点の接触面に盛り上がり
や凹みなどが生じた場合にも可動接点が容易に固定鉄心
接点に沿い、接触面積が増えて発熱が減少する。更に、
可動接触子を三叉状の接触片を有する接続導体に摺動自
在に連結することにより、中央の接触片を共通接触部と
して両側の接触片で各接触子体をそれぞれ挟むことがで
き、接触片が1つの接続導体を2枚の接触子体で挟む場
合や接触子体が1枚の可動接触子を二股状の接続導体で
挟む場合の2倍の接触面積が得られ、摺動接触によって
も可動接触子と接続導体との間に十分な通電容量を持た
せることが可能となる。
As described above, according to the present invention, the movable contact is divided into two contact members, and the movable contact is separately mounted on each of the two contact members. , And a large contact having a large width is also divided into two, so that the width is reduced and the contact property is improved. In addition, since the contact bodies are left and right independent, even if the facing distance between the movable contact and the fixed contact is different on both the left and right sides, swing the head up and down so that the left and right contact bodies become familiar with the fixed contact. ,
Also in this surface, the contact property is improved. Therefore, in the case of large circuit breakers with large contact widths, when the parallelism between the contacts in the horizontal direction is poor due to assembly errors or component accuracy, etc., or when the overload current is tripped, the contact surface of the fixed contacts may bulge due to thermal damage. Even when a dent or the like occurs, the movable contact easily follows the fixed iron core contact, the contact area increases, and heat generation decreases. Furthermore,
By slidably connecting the movable contact to a connection conductor having a trifurcated contact piece, each contact body can be sandwiched between the contact pieces on both sides with the central contact piece as a common contact portion. Has a contact area twice as large as when one connecting conductor is sandwiched between two contact bodies or when the contact body sandwiches one movable contact between forked connecting conductors. It is possible to provide a sufficient current carrying capacity between the movable contact and the connection conductor.

【0021】また、平板な導体からなる2枚の接触子体
を互いに独立に平行配置して1相分の可動接触子を構成
し、接触子体ごとに限流機構を設けることにより、限流
遮断時に電磁反発力及び限流ばね力で駆動すべき質量が
半分となり、限流効果が出しにくいとされていた大容量
遮断器においても、可動接触子の開離スピードを容易に
高めて、アークパワーを大幅に低減することができる。
このような可動接触子装置において、2枚の接触子体の
間に、これらの接触子体の間隔を規制し、かつこれらの
接触子体を適宜の遊びを介して開離方向に連動させる間
隔部材を挿すれば、大電流が流れた際にも接触子体間の
電磁吸引力による接触子体の変形や分割接点同士の溶着
を有効に防止できるとともに、平行配置された2枚の接
触子体を限流遮断時の開離初期状態における独立動作を
損なうことなく連動させることができる。更に、三叉状
の接触片を有する接続導体を左右勝手違いの一対の二股
導体を互いに突き合わせて構成すれば、プレス成形が簡
単となり安価に製作することができるようになる。
Further, by providing two contactors composed of flat conductors independently and in parallel with each other to constitute a movable contact for one phase and providing a current limiting mechanism for each contactor, a current limiting mechanism is provided. The mass to be driven by the electromagnetic repulsion force and the current-limiting spring force at the time of cutoff is halved, and even in a large-capacity circuit breaker, which is considered to be difficult to achieve the current-limiting effect, the opening speed of the movable contact can be easily increased and the arc Power can be significantly reduced.
In such a movable contact device, the distance between these contact members is regulated between two contact members , and
While interlocking the contact body in the opening direction through appropriate play
By inserting a separating member, even when a large current flows, the contact
Deformation of contact body due to electromagnetic attraction and welding of split contacts
Can be effectively prevented, and the two
Independent operation in the initial state of separation when the tactile element is current-limiting
They can be linked without loss. In addition, trifurcated
A pair of bifurcated left and right connection conductors with contact pieces
Press forming is easy if the conductors are configured to abut each other.
It becomes simple and can be manufactured at low cost.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】この発明の実施例を示す可動接触子装置の1相
分の分解斜視図である。
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of one phase of a movable contact device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】図1の可動接触子装置の縦断面図である。FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the movable contact device of FIG.

【図3】図1における間隔こまの斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an interval frame in FIG. 1;

【図4】図2の要部背面図である。FIG. 4 is a rear view of a main part of FIG. 2;

【図5】図1の可動接触子装置を備えた回路遮断器の規
約短絡電流と最大通過電流波高値との関係を従来の回路
遮断器と比較して示した線図である。
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a relationship between a specified short-circuit current and a maximum passing current peak value of a circuit breaker including the movable contact device of FIG. 1 in comparison with a conventional circuit breaker.

【図6】図1の可動接触子装置を備えた回路遮断器の規
約短絡電流と通過I2 tとの関係を従来の回路遮断器と
比較して示した線図である。
6 is a diagram showing a relationship between a specified short-circuit current and a passing I 2 t of a circuit breaker including the movable contact device of FIG. 1 in comparison with a conventional circuit breaker.

【図7】接続導体の異なる実施例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the connection conductor.

【図8】図7の接続導体を用いた可動接触子装置の要部
背面図である。
8 is a rear view of a main part of a movable contact device using the connection conductor of FIG. 7;

【図9】可動接触子と接続導体との接触面の異なる実施
例を示す要部背面図である。
FIG. 9 is a main part rear view showing a different embodiment of the contact surface between the movable contact and the connection conductor.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 可動接触子 2 接続導体 3 通電ピン 4 本体ケース 6 接触子体 7 可動接点 8 固定接触子 9 固定接点 10 限流ピン 11 接触ばね 12 間隔こま 14 絶縁ホルダ 15 開閉軸 16 限流ラッチ 17 支軸 18 限流ばね DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Movable contact 2 Connection conductor 3 Power supply pin 4 Main body case 6 Contact body 7 Movable contact 8 Fixed contact 9 Fixed contact 10 Current limiting pin 11 Contact spring 12 Spacing frame 14 Insulating holder 15 Opening / closing axis 16 Current limiting latch 17 18 Current limiting spring

フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 平5−54786(JP,A) 特開 平4−19938(JP,A) 特開 昭57−23429(JP,A) 特開 平6−325678(JP,A) 実公 昭13−12778(JP,Y1) 実公 昭18−10889(JP,Y1) 実公 昭35−11949(JP,Y1) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) H01H 73/02 Continuation of front page (56) References JP-A-5-54786 (JP, A) JP-A-4-19938 (JP, A) JP-A-57-23429 (JP, A) JP-A-6-325678 (JP) , A) Jikgyo 13-12778 (JP, Y1) Jigyo 18-18889 (JP, Y1) Jigyo 35-11949 (JP, Y1) (58) Fields surveyed (Int. Cl. 7 , DB (Name) H01H 73/02

Claims (4)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】平板な導体からなる2枚の接触子体を互い
に独立に平行配置して1相分の可動接触子を構成し、そ
の一端に可動接点を前記接触子体ごとに分割して取り付
けるとともに、この可動接触子の他端を三叉状の接触片
を有する接続導体に通電ピンにより回動自在に連結し、
この通電ピンの両端に前記接触子体と前記接触片とを摺
動可能に圧接する接触ばねを装着したことを特徴とする
回路遮断器の可動接触子装置。
1. A movable contact for one phase is formed by independently arranging two contact members made of a flat conductor in parallel with each other, and a movable contact is divided at one end into each contact member. At the same time, the other end of the movable contact is rotatably connected to a connection conductor having a trifurcated contact piece by an energizing pin,
A movable contact device for a circuit breaker, wherein contact springs for slidably pressing the contact body and the contact piece are attached to both ends of the energizing pin.
【請求項2】前記接触子体に側方に突出するように植え
込まれた限流ピンと、前記可動接触子を収容する絶縁ホ
ルダに回動自在に支持され、前記限流ピンに当接するく
字状のラッチ面を有する限流ラッチと、この限流ラッチ
と前記絶縁ホルダとの間に挿入され、前記限流ラッチを
前記限流ピンに押圧する限流ばねとからなる限流機構を
前記接触子体ごとに設けたことを特徴とする請求項1記
載の回路遮断器の可動接触子装置。
2. The contact body is planted so as to protrude laterally.
Current limiting pin and an insulating housing for accommodating the movable contact.
And is rotatably supported by the
Current limiting latch having a U-shaped latch surface and the current limiting latch
Between the current limiting latch and the insulating holder.
Claim 1 Symbol, characterized in that a current limiting mechanism comprising a limiting spring which presses said current limiting pin for each <br/> the contactor body
The movable contact device of the circuit breaker described above.
【請求項3】2枚の接触子体の間に、これらの接触子体
の間隔を規制し、かつこれらの接触子体を適宜の遊びを
介して開離方向に連動させる間隔部材を挿入したことを
特徴とする請求項2記載の回路遮断器の可動接触子装
置。
3. A contact body between two contact bodies.
The contact distance and allow these contacts to play properly.
3. A movable contact device for a circuit breaker according to claim 2, wherein a spacing member interlocked with the opening direction is inserted through the intermediary member .
【請求項4】三叉状の接触片を有する前記接続導体を左4. The connecting conductor having a trifurcated contact piece is left
右勝手違いの一対の二又導体を互いに突き合わせて構成Composed of a pair of bifurcated conductors with different right hand sides
したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の回路遮断器の可動2. The movable circuit breaker according to claim 1, wherein:
接触子装置。Contact device.
JP3530194A 1993-02-16 1994-02-08 Movable contact device for circuit breakers Expired - Lifetime JP3206696B2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3530194A JP3206696B2 (en) 1993-02-16 1994-02-08 Movable contact device for circuit breakers
CN 94108174 CN1040922C (en) 1994-02-08 1994-08-16 Movable contactor device in circuit breaker

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5000393 1993-02-16
JP7536293 1993-03-09
JP5-50003 1993-03-09
JP5-75362 1993-03-09
JP3530194A JP3206696B2 (en) 1993-02-16 1994-02-08 Movable contact device for circuit breakers

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH076681A JPH076681A (en) 1995-01-10
JP3206696B2 true JP3206696B2 (en) 2001-09-10

Family

ID=27288715

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3530194A Expired - Lifetime JP3206696B2 (en) 1993-02-16 1994-02-08 Movable contact device for circuit breakers

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3206696B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100390461B1 (en) * 2001-08-23 2003-07-04 엘지산전 주식회사 slide-contacting structure of trip device in Circuit Breaker
KR100425188B1 (en) * 2001-12-04 2004-03-30 엘지산전 주식회사 structure for slide-contacting a moving contact terminal of Circuit Breaker
US7777601B2 (en) 2005-04-20 2010-08-17 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Circuit breaker
KR101079012B1 (en) 2010-01-20 2011-11-01 엘에스산전 주식회사 Mccb having current limitting mechanism
CN107180732A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-09-19 天津京人电器有限公司 The movable contacting device and low-voltage circuit breaker of a kind of low-voltage circuit breaker

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH076681A (en) 1995-01-10

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