JP3204678U - Domestic sewage treatment equipment - Google Patents

Domestic sewage treatment equipment Download PDF

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JP3204678U
JP3204678U JP2016001437U JP2016001437U JP3204678U JP 3204678 U JP3204678 U JP 3204678U JP 2016001437 U JP2016001437 U JP 2016001437U JP 2016001437 U JP2016001437 U JP 2016001437U JP 3204678 U JP3204678 U JP 3204678U
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aeration
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イーミン ジアン
イーミン ジアン
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract

【課題】汚水の水質安定性を確保する汚水処理装置を提供する。【解決手段】一段生物化学的処理タンク12と昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンク16を含み、一段生物化学的処理タンク12の本体の下部に出水口10−1が開けられ、底部と濾過タンク16内の下部に第一曝気管13−1と第二曝気管13−2がそれぞれ取り付けられる。濾過タンク16内の上部に濾材層が取り付けられ、濾材層の上部における本体の周辺に集水槽37が設けられ、集水槽37に対応した位置での濾過タンク16の本体の側壁に上部出水口10−2が開けられ、第二曝気管13−2は遮断網27に支持されるように取り付けられ、遮断網27の下部における濾過タンク16の本体に吸水口20−1と下部出水口10−3が開けられる。一段生物化学的処理タンク12の出水口10−1は第一管路を介して順に第一手動弁11−1、汚水粉砕ポンプ14、流量調節弁11−2、流量計39及び昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンク16の吸水口20−1に接続される。【選択図】図1Disclosed is a sewage treatment apparatus that ensures the quality of sewage water. SOLUTION: A first stage biochemical treatment tank 12 and an up-flow type aerated biofiltration tank 16 are provided. A water outlet 10-1 is opened at a lower part of a main body of the first stage biochemical treatment tank 12, and the bottom and the inside of the filtration tank 16 are provided. The first aeration tube 13-1 and the second aeration tube 13-2 are respectively attached to the lower part of the tube. A filter medium layer is attached to the upper part of the filtration tank 16, a water collection tank 37 is provided around the main body at the upper part of the filter medium layer, and the upper outlet 10 -2 is opened, and the second aeration pipe 13-2 is attached so as to be supported by the shutoff net 27, and the water inlet 20-1 and the lower outlet 10-3 are provided in the main body of the filtration tank 16 at the lower part of the shutoff net 27. Can be opened. A water outlet 10-1 of the first-stage biochemical treatment tank 12 is in order through a first pipe, a first manual valve 11-1, a sewage pulverizing pump 14, a flow control valve 11-2, a flow meter 39, and an upflow aeration. Connected to the water inlet 20-1 of the biological filtration tank 16. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は汚水処理装置、特に生活汚水処理装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a sewage treatment apparatus, and more particularly to a domestic sewage treatment apparatus.

特許番号CN02117487.3の中国特許において、「生活汚水処理方法及びその装置」を開示し、該方法は主に沈殿濾過と周期的生化学的反応を含み、酸素供給工程を追加して、嫌気性−好気性反応を多段で交互に作動させ、プロセスのステップとして、生活汚水供給、沈殿粗濾過、一段周期的生化学的反応、第一酸素供給工程、二段周期的生化学的反応、第二酸素供給工程、沈殿、第三酸素供給、水サンプル収集、排出のように行われる。該方法はMBR膜による生化学的処理法では装置のメンテナンスへの要件が高く、装置が故障すると周辺環境の特殊性のために、メンテナンス作業が非常に困難になり、装置の故障率が高くメンテナンス作業負荷が大きいという欠陥がある。   In the Chinese patent of Patent No. CN02117487.3, a “sewage treatment method and apparatus for living sewage” is disclosed, which mainly includes precipitation filtration and periodic biochemical reaction, an oxygen supply step is added, and anaerobic -The aerobic reaction is operated alternately in multiple stages, and as the process steps, domestic wastewater supply, coarse precipitation filtration, one-stage periodic biochemical reaction, first oxygen supply process, two-stage periodic biochemical reaction, second It is performed like oxygen supply process, precipitation, third oxygen supply, water sample collection, discharge. This method has high requirements for equipment maintenance in the biochemical treatment method using MBR membrane, and if the equipment breaks down, the maintenance work becomes very difficult due to the particularity of the surrounding environment, and the equipment failure rate is high. There is a defect that the workload is heavy.

特許番号CN201110388417.6の中国特許において、複合船舶生活汚水の処理方法」を開示し、ステップとして、粉砕ポンプを使用して収集タンクに収集した生活汚水中の比較的大きな固形粒子を粉砕する粉砕ステップと、海水と汚水とを所定比率で混合する海水導入ステップと、混合した海水と汚水との混合汚水を電気凝集装置に投入して電気凝集処理を行う電気凝集ステップと、ポンプで汚水を電解槽に圧送して電解し、汚水を電解槽において酸化するとともに次亜塩素酸ナトリウムを発生させて大腸菌を殺滅する電解ステップと、電解した汚水を酸化収集タンクにおいて更に酸化して、殺菌し、電解して生じる水素ガスを排出する更なる酸化ステップと、汚水を中和ユニットに導入して、残留塩素を中和し、基準に達させた後に排水ポンプにより合格するまで処理した汚水を船舷外へ排出する中和ステップを含み、それらステップは順次行われる。該方法は電気凝集装置をよく清掃する必要があるため作業量が大きく、水中の汚泥を十分に処理できず、電解後の残留塩素が多すぎるため薬剤を添加して中和処理する必要があるため二次汚染を引き起こし、COD指標の低下が困難であるという欠点が生存する。   In the Chinese patent of Patent No. CN201110388847.6, a treatment method for composite ship sewage is disclosed, and as a step, a pulverization step of pulverizing relatively large solid particles in the sewage collected in a collection tank using a pulverization pump A seawater introduction step for mixing seawater and sewage at a predetermined ratio, an electrocoagulation step for introducing mixed sewage of the mixed seawater and sewage into an electrocoagulation apparatus to perform electrocoagulation treatment, and an electrolyzer for treating sewage with a pump Electrolysis step of electrolyzing and oxidizing the sewage in the electrolytic tank and generating sodium hypochlorite to kill E. coli, and further oxidizing and sterilizing the electrolyzed sewage in the oxidation collection tank Further oxidation step to discharge the generated hydrogen gas, and introduce sewage into the neutralization unit to neutralize residual chlorine and bring it to the standard It includes a neutralization step of discharging the sewage treated to pass outside Funefunabata by drainage pump after they steps are sequentially performed. This method requires a large amount of work because it is necessary to clean the electrocoagulation apparatus well, and the sludge in water cannot be treated sufficiently, and there is too much residual chlorine after electrolysis, so it is necessary to neutralize by adding a chemical. Therefore, the disadvantage that it causes secondary contamination and it is difficult to lower the COD index survives.

本考案は、従来技術における欠陥を克服し、占有空間が少なく、装置のメンテナンス作業負荷が少なく、メンテナンスコストが低く、装置の無泥化処理のために二次汚染を引き起こすことがない生活汚水処理装置を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, occupies less space, reduces the maintenance workload of the equipment, lowers maintenance costs, and does not cause secondary pollution due to the non-sludge treatment of the equipment. An object is to provide an apparatus.

例示される本考案の生活汚水処理装置は、一段生物化学的処理タンクと昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンクとを含み、前記一段生物化学的処理タンクと昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンクの本体の頂部にそれぞれ排気口が開けられ、前記昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンクの排気口において本体の頂部における排気管を介して第七手動弁が接続され、前記一段生物化学的処理タンクの本体に生活汚水源の入り口が開けられ、前記一段生物化学的処理タンクの本体下部に出水口が開けられ、前記一段生物化学的処理タンク内に一段生物化学的処理タンクの液位計が設置され、前記一段生物化学的処理タンク内の底部と昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンク内の下部に第一曝気管と第二曝気管がそれぞれ取り付けられ、前記第一曝気管と第二曝気管は曝気ファンに接続され、前記昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンク内の上部に濾材層が取り付けられ、前記昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンクの濾材層の上部における本体の周辺に集水槽が設置され、集水槽に対応した位置での昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンクの本体側壁に上部出水口が開けられ、前記第二曝気管は遮断網に支持されるように取り付けられ、前記遮断網は昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンクの本体内壁に固定され、前記遮断網と濾材層との間の昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンク内に浮遊型球状バイオパッキンが充填されて生物化学的処理領域を形成し、前記昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンクの生物化学的処理領域に加熱装置が取り付けられ、遮断網の下部における昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンクの本体に吸水口が開けられ、昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンクの吸水口より低い昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンクの本体に下部出水口が開けられ、前記一段生物化学的処理タンクの出水口は第一管路を介して順に第一手動弁、汚水粉砕ポンプ、流量調節弁、流量計及び昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンクの吸水口に接続され、一段生物化学的処理タンクの液位計は制御システムに接続され、前記制御システムは一段生物化学的処理タンクの液位計の液位信号を収集し、液位信号に基づきタンク内の液位高さを判断し、汚水粉砕ポンプに起動停止制御信号を出力する。   The illustrated domestic wastewater treatment apparatus of the present invention includes a first-stage biochemical treatment tank and an upflow aeration biofiltration tank, and is disposed at the top of the main body of the first-stage biochemical treatment tank and the upflow aeration biofiltration tank. Each exhaust port is opened, and a seventh manual valve is connected via an exhaust pipe at the top of the main body at the exhaust port of the upflow aeration biofiltration tank, and the main wastewater source is connected to the main body of the one-stage biochemical treatment tank. An entrance is opened, a water outlet is opened at the lower part of the main body of the first-stage biochemical treatment tank, a liquid level gauge of the first-stage biochemical treatment tank is installed in the first-stage biochemical treatment tank, and the first-stage biochemical treatment tank is installed. A first aeration pipe and a second aeration pipe are respectively attached to the bottom of the treatment tank and the lower part of the upflow aeration biological filtration tank, and the first aeration pipe and the second aeration pipe are connected to an aeration fan, and Flow A filter medium layer is attached to the upper part of the aeration biofiltration tank, a water collection tank is installed around the main body at the upper part of the filter medium layer of the upflow aeration biofiltration tank, and an upflow aeration at a position corresponding to the water collection tank. An upper outlet is opened in the main body side wall of the biofiltration tank, the second aeration pipe is attached to be supported by a shutoff net, and the shutoff net is fixed to the main wall of the upflow aeration biofiltration tank, The upflow aeration biofiltration tank between the barrier mesh and the filter medium layer is filled with floating spherical biopacking to form a biochemical treatment area, and the biochemical treatment area of the upflow aeration biofiltration tank A heating device is attached to the main body of the upflow aeration biofiltration tank at the lower part of the shut-off net, and the main body of the upflow aeration biofiltration tank is lower than the intake of the upflow aeration biofiltration tank. Bottom out A mouth is opened, and the outlet of the one-stage biochemical treatment tank is a first manual valve, a sewage crushing pump, a flow control valve, a flow meter, and a water intake of an up-flow type aeration biofiltration tank through a first conduit in order. The level gauge of the first stage biochemical processing tank is connected to the control system, and the control system collects the level signal of the level gauge of the first stage biochemical processing tank, and in the tank based on the level signal. Is determined, and a start / stop control signal is output to the sewage grinding pump.

本考案は、一段生物化学的処理タンクに曝気装置を増設することにより汚水に対して更なる予備処理を行い、更に気路を制御することで連続的曝気モードと断続的曝気モードを必要に応じて切り替えることができるという利点や有益な効果を有する。断続的曝気は処理した汚水におけるリン含有量に対して要件がある場合に適用でき、好気性生物菌と嫌気性生物菌を交互に作動させて、部分的にアンモニア態窒素とリンを降解することができる。粉砕ポンプを使用して一段生物化学的処理タンク内の大体積物を循環粉砕することで、生化学的処理に適するようにし、システムの生化学的処理効果を向上させる。二段処理装置は昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンクであり、沈殿、生化学的処理、濾過を合わせる機能を有する処理装置である。前段粉砕汲上ポンプにより吸水し、且つ吸水流量を流量制御弁により調整された後に供給する。従って昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンクで処理する過程では吸水が均一であり、水流が安定し、水質、処理時間が同じ場合は水質の変動が低く、それにより汚水の水質安定性を確保する。タンク内に更に恒温加熱装置が設置され、低温環境下で汚水を恒温加熱して、菌群に最適な成長と作業の温度環境を提供し、それにより装置の処理効果を確保する。戻るタンクの底部における沈殿物、濾材の清掃による不純物を循環処理することで、システムの無泥化処理を実現し、且つメンテナンス作業負荷が少ない。三段電解処理は、汚水に対して消毒滅菌、酸化脱色することにより排出する水質を一級Aクラスの基準に達成させ、また化学薬剤を添加する必要がない。以上のように、前記システムは安定的に作動でき、メンテナンスが少なく、運用コストが低く、二次汚染がなく且つ排出する水質基準が高い。   The present invention provides additional pretreatment for sewage by adding an aeration device to the first-stage biochemical treatment tank, and further controls the airway to enable continuous aeration mode and intermittent aeration mode as needed. Have the advantage and beneficial effect of being able to switch. Intermittent aeration can be applied where there is a requirement for phosphorus content in the treated sewage, with alternating aerobic and anaerobic organisms, partially degrading ammonia nitrogen and phosphorus Can do. Circulating and pulverizing a large volume in the one-stage biochemical processing tank using a pulverizing pump makes it suitable for biochemical processing and improves the biochemical processing effect of the system. The two-stage treatment apparatus is an up-flow type aerated biofiltration tank, and is a treatment apparatus having a function of combining precipitation, biochemical treatment, and filtration. Water is absorbed by the upstream crushing pump, and is supplied after the water absorption flow rate is adjusted by the flow control valve. Therefore, in the process of processing in the upflow aeration biofiltration tank, the water absorption is uniform, the water flow is stable, and when the water quality and treatment time are the same, the fluctuation of the water quality is low, thereby ensuring the water quality stability of the sewage. A constant temperature heating device is further installed in the tank, and the sewage is heated at a low temperature in a low temperature environment to provide optimum growth and working temperature environment for the bacteria group, thereby ensuring the treatment effect of the device. By circulating the precipitates at the bottom of the returning tank and impurities by cleaning the filter media, the system is made mudless and the maintenance work load is low. In the three-stage electrolytic treatment, the quality of water discharged by sterilization and oxidative decolorization of sewage is achieved to the first class A class standard, and it is not necessary to add chemical agents. As described above, the system can operate stably, has low maintenance, low operation costs, no secondary contamination, and high water quality standards for discharge.

本考案の生活汚水処理装置の構造模式図である。It is a structure schematic diagram of the domestic wastewater treatment apparatus of this invention.

本考案の内容、特徴及び効果を更に理解するために、以下の実施例により、図面と組み合わせて詳細に説明する。   In order to further understand the contents, features, and effects of the present invention, the following examples will be described in detail in combination with the drawings.

例示される本考案の生活汚水処理装置は、一段生物化学的処理タンク12と昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンク16を含み、前記一段生物化学的処理タンク12と昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンク16の本体の頂部にそれぞれ排気口8が開けられ、前記昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンク16の排気口8にタンクの頂部の排気管を介して第七手動弁11−7が接続され、前記一段生物化学的処理タンク12の本体に生活汚水源の入り口5が開けられ、前記一段生物化学的処理タンク12の本体の下部に出水口10−1が開けられ、前記一段生物化学的処理タンク12内に一段生物化学的処理タンクの液位計7−1が設置され、前記一段生物化学的処理タンク12内の底部と昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンク16内の下部に第一曝気管13−1と第二曝気管13−2がそれぞれ取り付けられ、前記第一曝気管13−1と第二曝気管13−2は曝気ファンに接続され、前記昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンク16内の上部に濾材層が取り付けられ、好ましい前記濾材層は濾過板23を含み、濾過板に傘形濾過ヘッド24が取り付けられ、濾過ヘッドの上部に濾材が充填される。前記昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンク16の濾材層の上部における本体の周辺に集水槽37が設けられ、集水槽37に対応した位置での昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンク16の本体側壁に上部出水口10−2が開けられ、前記第二曝気管13は遮断網27に支持されるように取り付けられ、前記遮断網27は昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンク16の本体内壁に固定され、前記遮断網と濾材層との間の昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンク16内に浮遊型球状バイオパッキン25が充填されて生物化学的処理領域26を形成し、前記昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンク16の生物化学的処理領域26に加熱装置36が取り付けられ、前記加熱装置36は外界環境の温度が低い場合、生物化学的処理領域を恒温加熱し、処理領域における微生物に最適な成長と作業の温度環境を作り、それにより汚水の処理効果を確保する。遮断網27の下部における昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンク16の本体に吸水口20−1が開けられ、昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンク16の吸水口20−1より低い昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンク16の本体に下部出水口10−3が開けられ、前記一段生物化学的処理タンク12の出水口10−1は第一管路を介して順に第一手動弁11−1、汚水粉砕ポンプ14、流量調節弁11−2、流量計39及び昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンク16の吸水口20−1に接続され、一段生物化学的処理タンクの液位計7−1は制御システムに接続され、前記制御システムは一段生物化学的処理タンクの液位計の液位信号を収集し、液位信号に基づきタンク内の液位高さを判断し、汚水粉砕ポンプ14に起動停止制御信号を出力し、液位が所定値より高くなると、制御システムは汚水粉砕ポンプ14に起動信号を出力し、または、液位が所定値より低くなると、制御システムは汚水粉砕ポンプ14に停止信号を出力する。   The illustrated domestic sewage treatment apparatus of the present invention includes a first-stage biochemical treatment tank 12 and an upflow aeration biofiltration tank 16, and the main body of the first-stage biochemical treatment tank 12 and the upflow aeration biofiltration tank 16. And a seventh manual valve 11-7 is connected to the exhaust port 8 of the upflow aeration biofiltration tank 16 via an exhaust pipe at the top of the tank, so that the one-stage biochemical An entrance 5 of a domestic sewage source is opened in the main body of the treatment tank 12, a water outlet 10-1 is opened in the lower part of the main body of the first-stage biochemical treatment tank 12, and a first-stage organism is placed in the first-stage biochemical treatment tank 12. A liquid level meter 7-1 for the chemical treatment tank is installed, and a first aeration pipe 13-1 and a second aeration are provided at the bottom of the one-stage biochemical treatment tank 12 and the lower part of the upflow aeration biofiltration tank 16. Tube 13-2 The first aeration pipe 13-1 and the second aeration pipe 13-2 are connected to an aeration fan, and a filter medium layer is attached to the upper part of the upflow aeration biofiltration tank 16, and the preferred filter medium layer is The filter plate 23 is included, an umbrella-type filter head 24 is attached to the filter plate, and the upper part of the filter head is filled with a filter medium. A water collection tank 37 is provided around the main body in the upper part of the filter medium layer of the upflow aeration biofiltration tank 16, and an upper outlet is provided on the side wall of the upflow aeration biofiltration tank 16 at a position corresponding to the water collection tank 37. 10-2 is opened, and the second aeration pipe 13 is attached so as to be supported by a blocking net 27. The blocking net 27 is fixed to the inner wall of the main body of the upflow type aeration biofiltration tank 16, and The upflow aeration biofiltration tank 16 between the filter medium layers is filled with a floating spherical bio-packing 25 to form a biochemical treatment region 26, and the biochemical treatment of the upflow aeration biofiltration tank 16 is performed. A heating device 36 is attached to the region 26. When the temperature of the external environment is low, the heating device 36 heats the biochemical treatment region at a constant temperature to create an optimum growth and working temperature environment for microorganisms in the treatment region. By securing the treatment effect of wastewater. A water intake 20-1 is opened in the main body of the upflow aeration biofiltration tank 16 at the lower part of the blocking net 27, and the upflow aeration biofiltration tank 16 is lower than the water intake 20-1 of the upflow aeration biofiltration tank 16. A lower water outlet 10-3 is opened in the main body of the first stage, and the water outlet 10-1 of the first-stage biochemical treatment tank 12 is sequentially passed through the first pipe through the first manual valve 11-1, the sewage crushing pump 14, and the flow rate. The control valve 11-2, the flow meter 39, and the water inlet 20-1 of the upflow aeration biofiltration tank 16 are connected, and the liquid level meter 7-1 of the one-stage biochemical treatment tank is connected to the control system, and the control The system collects the liquid level signal of the level gauge of the first-stage biochemical treatment tank, determines the liquid level height in the tank based on the liquid level signal, outputs the start / stop control signal to the sewage crushing pump 14, and When the position becomes higher than the predetermined value, the control system Outputs a start signal to the sewage grinding pump 14, or the liquid level is lower than the predetermined value, the control system outputs a stop signal to the sewage grinding pump 14.

本装置の作動プロセスは以下のとおりである。   The operation process of this device is as follows.

生活汚水源の部分としてキチン由来汚水1についてグリーストラップ4で汚油と残渣を分離し、風呂汚水2、黒水3を一括して一段生物化学的処理タンク12内に流入する。   The chitin-derived sewage 1 is separated from the chitin-derived sewage 1 by the grease trap 4 as a part of the domestic sewage source, and the bath sewage 2 and the black water 3 are collectively fed into the one-stage biochemical treatment tank 12.

一段生物化学的処理タンク12内に固体又は液体人工微生物を加え、迅速に大量の微生物を繁殖することで汚水処理装置の起動時間を大幅に短縮させ、曝気ファン15により断続的又は連続的に空気を導入して、微生物の成長や繁殖に必要な酸素ガスを提供し、微生物で汚水を分解する。一段生物化学的処理タンクの液位計7−1により汚水粉砕ポンプ14を制御し、高水位の場合は汚水粉砕ポンプ14を起動させ、タンク内の汚水を粉砕処理した後に昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンク16内まで吸い上げる。吸水流量を流量制御弁により調整制御した後に吸水するため、昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンクで処理する過程では吸水が均一であり、水流が安定し、水質、処理時間が同じ場合は水質の変動が低く、それにより汚水の水質安定性を確保する。   By adding solid or liquid artificial microorganisms in the first-stage biochemical treatment tank 12 and rapidly breeding a large amount of microorganisms, the start-up time of the sewage treatment apparatus is greatly shortened, and the aeration fan 15 intermittently or continuously air To provide oxygen gas necessary for the growth and reproduction of microorganisms, and to decompose sewage with microorganisms. The sewage crushing pump 14 is controlled by the liquid level gauge 7-1 in the first-stage biochemical treatment tank. When the water level is high, the sewage crushing pump 14 is activated, and the sewage in the tank is crushed and then the upflow aeration biofiltration Suck up into the tank 16. Since the water absorption is performed after adjusting and controlling the water absorption flow rate with the flow control valve, the water absorption is uniform in the process of treatment with the upflow aeration biological filtration tank, the water flow is stable, and the water quality changes when the water quality and treatment time are the same. Low, thereby ensuring sewage water quality stability.

昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンク16は沈殿、生化学的処理、濾過を組み合わせた汚水処理装置であり、一段生物化学的処理タンク12で処理した汚水を、汚水粉砕ポンプ14により昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンク16の吸水口20−1まで吸い上げる。汚水は下から上へ遮断網27を経た後に生物化学的処理領域26内に均一に流入する。   The ascending aeration biofiltration tank 16 is a sewage treatment apparatus that combines sedimentation, biochemical treatment, and filtration. The sewage treated in the first-stage biochemical treatment tank 12 is treated by the sewage crushing pump 14 with the upflow aeration biofiltration. Suction up to the water inlet 20-1 of the tank 16. The sewage flows from the bottom to the top through the blocking network 27 and then uniformly flows into the biochemical treatment area 26.

本体生物化学的処理領域26内に浮遊型球状バイオパッキン25が充填され、曝気ファン15は生物化学的処理領域に酸素ガスを導入して、好気性細菌を培養し、大量のコロニーが浮遊型球状バイオパッキン25に付着して、汚水中の不純物を生物学的硝化する。   The main body biochemical treatment area 26 is filled with the floating spherical bio-packing 25. The aeration fan 15 introduces oxygen gas into the biochemical treatment area to culture aerobic bacteria, and a large number of colonies are floating spherical. It adheres to the bio-packing 25 and biologically nitrifies impurities in the sewage.

生化学的処理をした汚水を、本体の上部に位置して周辺が一定厚さの濾材を充填した濾過領域22の傘形濾過ヘッド24を設置した濾過板23まで吸い上げ、処理した汚水中の不純物を濾過除去して、出水を洗浄する。   The sewage that has been subjected to biochemical treatment is sucked up to the filter plate 23 provided with the umbrella-shaped filtration head 24 in the filtration region 22 that is located in the upper part of the main body and filled with a filter medium having a constant thickness around the body, and impurities in the treated sewage Is filtered off to wash out the water.

本装置では、一段生物化学的処理タンク12内に曝気装置を追加し且つ一段生物化学的処理タンク12内の出水を昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンク16の下部に送る時に遮断網を経て、このように下から上へ流動するように生化学的処理を行う。このように一段生物化学的処理タンク内に曝気装置を増設することで汚水に対して更なる予備処理を行い、それにより二段生物化学的処理タンクの処理時間を短縮させ、且つ連続的曝気モードと断続的曝気モードのいずれかを必要に応じて選択することができ、断続的曝気はアンモニア態窒素とリンを分解することができる。一段生物化学的処理タンクにおける汚水が汚水粉砕ポンプで粉砕された後に昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンクに入ろうとする時に、それにおける大体積物が十分に粉砕されていない可能性があるため、遮断網で汚水における十分に粉砕されていない物質を濾過して沈降領域に遮断し、それにより処理した汚水中の固形粒子物の含有量を低下させ、且つ濾過ヘッド24と濾過領域22での目詰まりを減少させる。昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンク16内に加熱器36を増設することにより、内部温度をずっと細菌群の最適な成長と作業の温度に保持することを保証でき、汚水処理効果を確保する。   In the present apparatus, an aeration apparatus is added to the first-stage biochemical treatment tank 12, and when the discharged water in the first-stage biochemical treatment tank 12 is sent to the lower part of the ascending-type aeration biofiltration tank 16, the blocking network is used. The biochemical treatment is performed so that it flows from bottom to top. In this way, additional aeration equipment is installed in the first-stage biochemical treatment tank to perform further preliminary treatment on the sewage, thereby shortening the treatment time of the second-stage biochemical treatment tank and continuous aeration mode. And intermittent aeration mode can be selected as needed, and intermittent aeration can decompose ammonia nitrogen and phosphorus. When the sewage in the first-stage biochemical treatment tank is pulverized by the sewage pulverization pump and then enters the upflow aeration biofiltration tank, the large volume in the sewage may not be sufficiently pulverized. In the sewage, the material not sufficiently pulverized is filtered and blocked in the sedimentation area, thereby reducing the content of solid particles in the treated sewage, and clogging in the filtration head 24 and the filtration area 22 is prevented. Decrease. By adding a heater 36 in the upflow aeration biofiltration tank 16, it is possible to ensure that the internal temperature is kept at the optimum growth and working temperature of the bacterial group throughout, and the sewage treatment effect is ensured.

好ましくは、前記一段生物化学的処理タンク12の本体に水戻り口9が開けられ、昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンク16の下部出水口10−3が第一水戻り管路を介して順に第三手動弁11−3及び汚水粉砕ポンプ14に位置する入り口と第一手動弁との間の第一管路に連通し、第二管路は一端が汚水粉砕ポンプ14の出口と流量調節弁との間の第一管路に連通して他端が順に第四手動弁11−4及び一段生物化学的処理タンク12の水戻り口9に連通する。前記昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンク16の上部出水口10−2は第六手動弁11−6を設置した第二水戻り管路を介して一段生物化学的処理タンク12の水戻り口9に連通する。一段生物化学的処理タンクにおける汚水が粉砕ポンプで粉砕された後に昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンクに入ろうとする時に、それにおける大体積物が十分に粉砕されていない可能性があるため、遮断網で汚水中の十分に粉砕されていない物質を濾過し、次に一段生物化学的処理タンクに戻して循環粉砕と生化学的処理を行う。   Preferably, a water return port 9 is opened in the main body of the one-stage biochemical treatment tank 12, and a lower water discharge port 10-3 of the ascending aeration biofiltration tank 16 is passed through a first water return line in turn. One end of the second line is connected to the outlet of the sewage pulverization pump 14 and the flow rate control valve. The other end communicates with the fourth manual valve 11-4 and the water return port 9 of the one-stage biochemical treatment tank 12 in order. The upper outlet 10-2 of the upflow aeration biofiltration tank 16 communicates with the water return 9 of the first-stage biochemical treatment tank 12 through a second water return line provided with a sixth manual valve 11-6. To do. When the sewage in the first-stage biochemical treatment tank is crushed by the crushing pump and then enters the upflow aeration biofiltration tank, the large volume in it may not be crushed sufficiently. Filtration of the unmilled material in the sewage, then return to the one-stage biochemical treatment tank for circulation grinding and biochemical treatment.

好ましくは、前記曝気ファン15は一台あり、ファン管路を介してガス貯蔵タンク38に連通し、前記曝気ファン15は一段生物化学的処理タンク12と昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンク16の本体の外部に設置され、第一曝気管13−1と第二曝気管13−2の給気口18−1、18−2はそれぞれ第一流量制御弁19−1、第三流量制御弁19−3を設置した曝気管路を介して同時にガス貯蔵タンクに接続される。ファンの点検やメンテナンスを利便にするために曝気ファン15は本体外部に設置されることになる。一段生物化学的処理タンク12と昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンク16の本体内にそれぞれ水中ファンを設置し、水中ファンを第一曝気管13−1と第二曝気管13−2に接続することも可能である。   Preferably, the aeration fan 15 is provided as one unit and communicates with the gas storage tank 38 via a fan conduit, and the aeration fan 15 is a main body of the one-stage biochemical treatment tank 12 and the upflow type aeration biofiltration tank 16. The air supply ports 18-1 and 18-2 of the first aeration pipe 13-1 and the second aeration pipe 13-2 are installed outside, and the first flow control valve 19-1 and the third flow control valve 19-3, respectively. Are simultaneously connected to the gas storage tank through the aeration line installed. The aeration fan 15 is installed outside the main body in order to make the inspection and maintenance of the fan convenient. It is also possible to install underwater fans in the main body of the first-stage biochemical treatment tank 12 and the upflow aeration biofiltration tank 16 and connect the underwater fans to the first aeration pipe 13-1 and the second aeration pipe 13-2. Is possible.

濾過ヘッドや濾過領域におけるパッキンは経時的に、目詰まりが発生することがあり、洗浄プロセスにより洗浄することができる。濾過板に孔を開けた清掃管21が設置されることが好ましく、前記清掃管21の給気口18−3は第二流量制御弁19−2を設置した洗浄接続管を介して前記ガス貯蔵タンクに接続される。濾過パッキンを洗浄するプロセスは、第五手動弁11−5、二つの流量制御弁19−1、19−3を閉じ、流量制御弁19−2を開き、空気を圧縮させて清掃管21で濾過パッキンをパージする。次にファンを閉じ、上部出水口10−2に接続された第六手動弁11−6を開き、粉砕ポンプの第四手動弁、第七手動弁11−7を閉じて粉砕ポンプを起動させ、濾過パッキンから取った汚泥を一段生物化学的処理タンクに戻して更に処理する。   The packing in the filtration head and filtration area may become clogged over time and can be cleaned by a cleaning process. A cleaning pipe 21 having a hole in the filter plate is preferably installed, and the gas supply port 18-3 of the cleaning pipe 21 is connected to the gas storage through a cleaning connecting pipe provided with a second flow rate control valve 19-2. Connected to the tank. The process of cleaning the filter packing is to close the fifth manual valve 11-5, the two flow control valves 19-1, 19-3, open the flow control valve 19-2, compress the air, and filter through the cleaning pipe 21. Purge packing. Next, the fan is closed, the sixth manual valve 11-6 connected to the upper water outlet 10-2 is opened, the fourth manual valve of the grinding pump, the seventh manual valve 11-7 are closed, and the grinding pump is started. Sludge taken from the filter packing is returned to the one-stage biochemical treatment tank for further treatment.

好ましくは、前記昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンク16の本体内の底部に昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンク16の下部出水口10−3へ傾斜するように斜面が設置されている。大体積粒子の不純物が昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンクの底部に沈殿するため、タンクの底部を斜面にすることで、下部出水口10−3の付近に集める。定期的に第三手動弁11−3、第四手動弁11−4を開いて汚泥粉砕ポンプのプロセスを逆にし、それにより昇流式タンクの底部における沈殿を一段生物化学的処理タンクに吸い戻し、次に循環処理する。   Preferably, a slope is installed at the bottom of the main body of the upflow aeration biofiltration tank 16 so as to incline to the lower outlet 10-3 of the upflow aeration biofiltration tank 16. Since impurities of large volume particles settle at the bottom of the upflow aeration biofiltration tank, they are collected in the vicinity of the lower water outlet 10-3 by making the bottom of the tank into a slope. Periodically open the third manual valve 11-3 and the fourth manual valve 11-4 to reverse the sludge grinding pump process, thereby sucking the sediment at the bottom of the upflow tank back into the one-stage biochemical treatment tank Next, the circulation process is performed.

好ましくは、汚水処理効果を更に向上させるために、昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンク16の上部出水口10−2が第五手動弁11−5を設置した第一汚水管路を介して収集池28の上部吸水口20−2に連通し、収集池内に収集池の液位計7−2が設置され、収集池の下部出水口10−4が第二汚水管路を介して順にポンプ29、逆止め弁17−2及び電解装置30内の汚水電解電極31の注入口に連通し、海水又は塩水33が第八手動弁11−8と第四流量制御弁19−4を設置した海水管路を介して汚水電解電極の注入口に連通する。汚水電解電極31の出水口10−5が排出タンク34の下部吸水口21−3に連通し、前記排出タンク34の上部に出水口10−6が開けられ且つ前記排出タンク34の下部に排出口35が開けられ、収集池と排出タンクの本体にそれぞれ排気口8が開けられ、収集池の液位計7−2は制御システムに接続され、前記制御システムは収集池の液位計7−2の液位信号を収集し、液位信号に基づき収集池内の液位高さを判断し、ポンプに起動停止制御信号を出力する。液位が所定値より高くなると、制御システムはポンプ29に起動信号を出力し、または、液位が所定値より低くなると、制御システムはポンプ29に停止信号を出力する。   Preferably, in order to further improve the sewage treatment effect, the upper effluent port 10-2 of the upflow type aerated biological filtration tank 16 is connected to the collection pond 28 via the first sewage pipe line in which the fifth manual valve 11-5 is installed. The water level gauge 7-2 of the collection pond is installed in the collection pond, and the lower water outlet 10-4 of the collection pond is sequentially connected to the pump 29 via the second sewage pipe. The seawater or salt water 33 communicates with the stop valve 17-2 and the inlet of the sewage electrolysis electrode 31 in the electrolyzer 30, and the seawater pipe in which seawater or salt water 33 has installed the eighth manual valve 11-8 and the fourth flow control valve 19-4. To the inlet of the sewage electrolysis electrode. The water outlet 10-5 of the sewage electrolysis electrode 31 communicates with the lower water inlet 21-3 of the discharge tank 34, the water outlet 10-6 is opened at the upper part of the discharge tank 34, and the outlet is formed at the lower part of the discharge tank 34. 35 is opened, the exhaust ports 8 are opened in the collection pond and the main body of the discharge tank, the collection pond level meter 7-2 is connected to the control system, and the control system is connected to the collection pond level meter 7-2. The liquid level signal is collected, the liquid level height in the collection pond is determined based on the liquid level signal, and the start / stop control signal is output to the pump. When the liquid level becomes higher than the predetermined value, the control system outputs a start signal to the pump 29, or when the liquid level becomes lower than the predetermined value, the control system outputs a stop signal to the pump 29.

図中、32は汚水電解電極31に電源を提供する電解盤である。   In the figure, 32 is an electrolysis panel that provides power to the sewage electrolysis electrode 31.

収集池内の水を電解装置30における汚水電解電極31に送り、同時に電極の注入口から海水又は塩水を添加して導電性を向上させ、電解処理を行う。電解により水中の細菌を殺滅するとともに、汚水を脱色してCOD指標を更に低下させることができ、電解処理した水は一級Aクラス排出指標に達する。電解法は生化学的処理した汚水を更に処理することで、汚水の処理効果を向上させ、汚水の排出指標を生化学的処理法だけ使用する場合より低くする。ここで言われる電解装置については、作動原理として海水に含まれた塩化ナトリウムを使用して、電解槽内において次亜塩素酸ナトリウム薬剤を生成し、それで汚水を消毒、酸化、脱菌することで、排出された汚水を排出基準に達成させる。   The water in the collection pond is sent to the sewage electrolysis electrode 31 in the electrolysis apparatus 30, and at the same time, seawater or salt water is added from the inlet of the electrode to improve conductivity, and electrolysis is performed. Bacteria in the water can be killed by electrolysis, and the COD index can be further reduced by decolorizing the sewage, and the electrolyzed water reaches the first class A class emission index. The electrolytic method further treats the biochemically treated wastewater to improve the treatment effect of the wastewater, and lowers the discharge index of the wastewater than when only the biochemical treatment method is used. As for the electrolyzer referred to here, sodium hypochlorite chemicals are produced in the electrolytic cell using sodium chloride contained in seawater as an operating principle, thereby disinfecting, oxidizing, and sterilizing waste water. , Make the discharged sewage meet the discharge standard.

一般的な排気処理手段として、前記一段生物化学的処理タンク12、昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンク16、収集池及び排出タンクの本体における排気口8は排気管路に連通し、排気は排気口8を介して排気管路に集まって一括して排出される。   As a general exhaust treatment means, the exhaust port 8 in the main body of the one-stage biochemical treatment tank 12, the up-flow type aerated biofiltration tank 16, the collection pond and the discharge tank communicates with the exhaust pipe, and the exhaust is the exhaust port 8. Are collected in the exhaust pipe line and discharged together.

本体内の液体過剰を防止するための一般的な手段としては、前記一段生物化学的処理タンク12の本体に溢流口6が開けられ、収集池の本体に溢流口が開けられる。   As general means for preventing excessive liquid in the body, an overflow port 6 is opened in the main body of the one-stage biochemical treatment tank 12, and an overflow port is opened in the main body of the collection pond.

Claims (7)

一段生物化学的処理タンクと昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンクを含み、前記一段生物化学的処理タンクと昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンクの本体頂部にそれぞれ排気口が開けられ、前記一段生物化学的処理タンクの本体に生活汚水源の入り口が開けられ、前記一段生物化学的処理タンクの本体の下部に出水口が開けられ、前記一段生物化学的処理タンク内に一段生物化学的処理タンクの液位計が設置される生活汚水処理装置であって、前記昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンクの排気口にタンクの頂部における排気管を介して第七手動弁が接続され、前記一段生物化学的処理タンク内の底部と昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンク内の下部に第一曝気管と第二曝気管がそれぞれ取り付けられ、前記第一曝気管と第二曝気管は曝気ファンに接続され、前記昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンク内の上部に濾材層が取り付けられ、前記昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンクの濾材層の上部における本体の周辺に集水槽が設けられ、集水槽に対応した位置での昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンクの本体側壁に上部出水口が開けられ、前記第二曝気管は遮断網に支持されるように取り付けられ、前記遮断網は昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンクの本体内壁に固定され、前記遮断網と濾材層との間の昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンク内に浮遊型球状バイオパッキンが充填されて生物化学的処理領域を形成し、前記昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンクの生物化学的処理領域に加熱装置が取り付けられ、遮断網の下部における昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンクの本体に吸水口が開けられ、昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンクの吸水口より低い昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンクの本体に下部出水口が開けられ、前記一段生物化学的処理タンクの出水口は第一管路を介して順に第一手動弁、汚水粉砕ポンプ、流量調節弁、流量計及び昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンクの吸水口に接続され、一段生物化学的処理タンクの液位計が制御システムに接続され、前記制御システムは一段生物化学的処理タンクの液位計の液位信号を収集し、液位信号に基づきタンク内の液位高さを判断し、汚水粉砕ポンプに起動停止制御信号を出力することを特徴とする生活汚水処理装置。   A first-stage biochemical treatment tank and an upflow aeration biofiltration tank, each having an exhaust opening at the top of the main body of the first-stage biochemical treatment tank and the upflow aeration biofiltration tank; The main sewage water source is opened at the main body, a water outlet is opened at the lower part of the main body of the first stage biochemical treatment tank, and the liquid level gauge of the first stage biochemical treatment tank is placed in the first stage biochemical treatment tank. A living sewage treatment apparatus to be installed, wherein a seventh manual valve is connected to an exhaust port of the upflow aeration biofiltration tank via an exhaust pipe at the top of the tank, and a bottom part in the one-stage biochemical treatment tank And a first aeration pipe and a second aeration pipe are respectively attached to the lower part of the upflow aeration biofiltration tank, the first aeration pipe and the second aeration pipe are connected to an aeration fan, and the upflow aeration biofiltration Tan A filter medium layer is attached to the upper part of the inside, and a water collection tank is provided around the main body at the upper part of the filter medium layer of the upflow aeration biofiltration tank, and the upflow type aeration biofiltration tank is located at a position corresponding to the water collection tank. An upper outlet is opened on the side wall of the main body, and the second aeration pipe is attached to be supported by a shut-off net, and the shut-off net is fixed to an inner wall of the main body of the upflow aeration biofiltration tank, and the shut-off net and the filter medium The upflow aeration biofiltration tank between the layers is filled with floating spherical biopacking to form a biochemical treatment area, and a heating device is installed in the biochemical treatment area of the upflow aeration biofiltration tank. It is attached, a water inlet is opened in the main body of the upflow aeration biofiltration tank at the bottom of the shut-off net, and a lower outlet is installed in the main body of the upflow aeration biofiltration tank lower than the water intake of the upflow aeration biofiltration tank. Opened and before The outlet of the first-stage biochemical treatment tank is connected to the first manual valve, the sewage crushing pump, the flow control valve, the flow meter, and the water intake of the up-flow aeration biofiltration tank through the first pipe in order. A chemical processing tank level gauge is connected to the control system, which collects the level signal of the one-stage biochemical processing tank level gauge, and based on the level signal, adjusts the level in the tank. A living sewage treatment apparatus characterized by judging and outputting a start / stop control signal to a sewage pulverization pump. 前記一段生物化学的処理タンクの本体に水戻り口が開けられ、昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンクの下部出水口は第一水戻り管路を介して順に第三手動弁及び汚水粉砕ポンプの入り口と第一手動弁との間の第一管路に連通し、第二管路は一端が汚水粉砕ポンプの出口と流量調節弁との間の第一管路に連通して他端が順に第四手動弁と一段生物化学的処理タンクの水戻り口に連通し、前記昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンクの上部出水口は第六手動弁が設置された第二水戻り管路を介して一段生物化学的処理タンクの水戻り口に連通することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の生活汚水処理装置。   A water return port is opened in the main body of the one-stage biochemical treatment tank, and a lower water discharge port of the upflow aeration biofiltration tank is in turn connected to a third manual valve and an inlet of a sewage pulverization pump via a first water return line. One end of the second pipe is in communication with the first pipe between the outlet of the sewage crushing pump and the flow control valve, and the other is in turn in the fourth. A manual valve communicates with the water return port of the first-stage biochemical treatment tank, and the upper outlet port of the upflow aeration biofiltration tank passes through the second water return line where the sixth manual valve is installed. The domestic sewage treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the domestic sewage treatment apparatus communicates with a water return port of a general treatment tank. 前記曝気ファンは一台あり、ファン管路を介してガス貯蔵タンクに連通し、前記曝気ファンは一段生物化学的処理タンクと昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンク本体の外部に設置され、第一曝気管と第二曝気管の給気口がそれぞれ第一流量制御弁、第三流量制御弁を設置した曝気管路を介して同時にガス貯蔵タンクに接続されることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の生活汚水処理装置。   The aeration fan is connected to a gas storage tank via a fan conduit, and the aeration fan is installed outside the main body of the first-stage biochemical treatment tank and the upflow aeration biofiltration tank, and the first aeration pipe The air supply ports of the second aeration pipe and the second aeration pipe are connected to the gas storage tank at the same time through an aeration pipe provided with a first flow rate control valve and a third flow rate control valve, respectively. The domestic sewage treatment apparatus as described. 前記濾材層は濾過板を含み、濾過板に傘形濾過ヘッドが取り付けられ、濾過ヘッドの上部に濾材が充填されることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の生活汚水処理装置。   The domestic sewage treatment apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the filter medium layer includes a filter plate, an umbrella-shaped filter head is attached to the filter plate, and the filter medium is filled in an upper portion of the filter head. 前記濾過板に孔が開けられた清掃管が設置され、前記清掃管の給気口が第二流量制御弁を設置した洗浄接続管を介して前記ガス貯蔵タンクに接続されることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の生活汚水処理装置。   A cleaning pipe having a hole formed in the filter plate is installed, and an air supply port of the cleaning pipe is connected to the gas storage tank through a cleaning connection pipe provided with a second flow rate control valve. The domestic sewage treatment apparatus according to claim 4. 前記昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンクの本体内の底部に昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンクの下部出水口へ傾斜するように設置される斜面があることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の生活汚水処理装置。   6. The domestic sewage treatment according to claim 5, wherein a slope is installed at the bottom of the main body of the upflow aeration biofiltration tank so as to incline toward the lower outlet of the upflow aeration biofiltration tank. apparatus. 前記昇流式曝気生物ろ過タンクの上部出水口は第五手動弁を設置した第一汚水管路を介して収集池の上部吸水口に連通し、収集池内に収集池の液位計が取り付けられ、収集池の下部出水口が第二汚水管路を介して順にポンプ、逆止め弁及び電解装置内の汚水電解電極の注入口に連通し、海水又は塩水が第八手動弁と第四流量制御弁を設置した海水管路を介して汚水電解電極の注入口に連通し、汚水電解電極の出水口が排出タンクの下部吸水口に連通し、前記排出タンクの上部に出水口が開けられて前記排出タンクの下部に出水口が開けられ、収集池と排出タンクの本体のそれぞれに排気口が開けられ、収集池液位計は制御システムに接続され、前記制御システムは収集池液位計の液位信号を収集し、液位信号に基づき収集池内の液位高さを判断し、ポンプへ停止開始制御信号を出力することを特徴とする請求項6に記載の生活汚水処理装置。   The upper outlet of the upflow aeration biological filtration tank communicates with the upper inlet of the collection pond through the first sewage pipe having the fifth manual valve, and the collection pond level gauge is attached to the collection pond. The lower outlet of the collection pond communicates with the pump, the check valve and the inlet of the sewage electrolysis electrode in the electrolyzer in order through the second sewage pipe, and sea water or salt water is the eighth manual valve and the fourth flow control valve. The discharge port of the sewage electrolysis electrode communicates with the lower water intake port of the discharge tank through the seawater pipe line where the discharge port is opened, and the discharge port is opened at the upper part of the discharge tank. A drain outlet is opened at the bottom of the tank, an exhaust opening is opened in each of the collection pond and the main body of the discharge tank, the collection pond level gauge is connected to the control system, and the control system is connected to the level of the collection pond level gauge. Collect the signal and determine the liquid level height in the collection pond based on the liquid level signal. And living sewage treatment apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that outputs a stop start control signal to the pump.
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