JP3203360U - Perforated weed suppression greening sheet with fertilizer belt - Google Patents

Perforated weed suppression greening sheet with fertilizer belt Download PDF

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JP3203360U
JP3203360U JP2016000158U JP2016000158U JP3203360U JP 3203360 U JP3203360 U JP 3203360U JP 2016000158 U JP2016000158 U JP 2016000158U JP 2016000158 U JP2016000158 U JP 2016000158U JP 3203360 U JP3203360 U JP 3203360U
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sheet
fertilizer
greening
water
belt
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勝治 丹野
勝治 丹野
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株式会社丹勝
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Abstract

【課題】交通視野の妨げとなる雑草の生育を抑制するとともに芝草や草花等の内短草等の所望植物を長期的に繁茂させ、地域景観の向上を図れる肥料帯付穴開雑草抑止緑化シートを提供する。【解決手段】いずれも軽量で破損や腐食がしにくく光を通しにくい黒色の材質で形成されたシートで、下から保水性不織布、ポリシート、撥水性不織布の順に重ね、熱接着で一枚の防草シートを形成し、これに一定間隔で無数の穴を開け下部には種子シート7、上部には肥料帯8付ラッセルネット9を構成した肥料帯付穴開雑草抑止緑化シートであって、地山等から出て来る雑草を抑える。【選択図】図3[PROBLEMS] To suppress the growth of weeds that obstruct traffic vision and to allow long-term growth of desired plants such as turfgrass and flowering plants, and to improve the local landscape. I will provide a. SOLUTION: Each is a sheet made of a black material that is lightweight and does not easily break or corrode and does not transmit light. From the bottom, a water-retaining nonwoven fabric, a polysheet, and a water-repellent nonwoven fabric are stacked in this order, Forming a herbicidal sheet, opening a myriad of holes at regular intervals to the seed sheet 7 in the lower part, a fertilizer belt-attached hole weed suppression greening sheet comprising a fertilizer belt 8 and the upper part, Control weeds coming from natural ground. [Selection] Figure 3

Description

本考案は、法面の緑化に用いられる植生ネットに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a vegetation net used for slope planting.

土地造成や道路建設などに伴って形成される法面には、その保護として植物を植生させる緑化方法がとられている。この緑化方法として機械を用いて植生材料と種子を混合し、法面に吹き付ける緑化方法と種子を保持させたシートを植生ネットの一側面に装着し、これを法面に敷設する緑化方法や上記の種子シートを装着した植生ネットに袋収納部を形成し、この袋収納部に植生材料を収納し、これを法面に敷設して緑化を図る方法の特許文献1等が知られている。   For the slopes that are formed along with land development and road construction, a greening method in which plants are vegetated is taken as protection. As a greening method, a planting material and seeds are mixed using a machine, and a greening method for spraying the slope and a sheet holding the seeds are attached to one side of the vegetation net, and the greening method for laying this on the slope or the above Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H11-260260 discloses a method of forming a bag storage portion on a vegetation net equipped with a seed sheet, storing a vegetation material in the bag storage portion, and laying the vegetation material on a slope for greening.

特開平11−029932号広報Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 11-029932

しかし、機械を用いての種子吹付や種子付植生ネット等を敷設しての緑化は、法面の緑化保護を目的としているため、種子の発芽・生育が容易な状態を形成しているので、施工個所の埋土種子や飛来種子による雑草の生育も多く、背丈の高い草に覆われやすく、住宅地や公共施設付近の法面では、防災と景観を損ねないように毎年膨大な経費をかけて除草作業が行われている問題点がある。   However, greening by laying seed spraying or seeded vegetation nets using a machine is aimed at protecting the greening of the slope, so it forms a state where seeds germinate and grow easily. There is much growth of weeds due to buried seeds and flying seeds at construction sites, and it is easy to be covered with tall grass, and in terms of slopes near residential areas and public facilities, spend a huge amount of money every year so as not to impair disaster prevention and scenery. There is a problem that weeding work is being carried out.

本考案者は、上記課題を検討した末、雑草を防除し所望植物を繁茂させるべく収納部付植生ネットに一定間隔で複数の穴を形成した防草シートと種子シート及び肥料帯を一体化させた肥料帯付穴開雑草抑止緑化シートによる防草抑止短草緑化。   After studying the above problems, the inventor integrated a weed control sheet, a seed sheet, and a fertilizer belt formed with a plurality of holes in a vegetation net with a storage unit in order to control weeds and allow a desired plant to grow. Weed prevention deterrent short planting with hole weed suppression planting sheet with fertilizer belt.

肥料帯付穴開雑草抑止緑化シートは、交通視野の妨げとなる雑草の生育を抑制するとともに芝草や草花等の内短草等の所望植物を長期的に繁茂させ、地域景観の向上を図れる肥料帯付穴開雑草抑止緑化シートである。   The fertilizer belt hole weed deterrent greening sheet is a fertilizer that suppresses the growth of weeds that impede traffic vision and allows long-term growth of desired plants such as turfgrass and flowering plants to improve the local landscape. It is a belted hole weed suppression greening sheet.

防草シートを示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows a weedproof sheet. 穴開き防草シートを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a perforated weedproof sheet. 肥料帯付穴開雑草抑止緑化シートを示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows a hole weed suppression greening sheet with a fertilizer belt. 肥料帯付穴開雑草抑止緑化シートを示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows a fertilizer belt hole open weed suppression greening sheet.

以下、図面を参照して本考案の具体的な実施形態を詳述する。   Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

以下、図面に従って説明する。
図1は、いずれも軽量で破損や腐食がしにくく、光を通しにくい黒色の材質で形成されたシートで、下からポリエステル製で植芽を通さず保水性を有する保水性不織布1、植根や水を通さないポリシート2及びポリエステル製で撥水性を有する撥水性不織布3の二枚の防草シートを順に重ね熱接着で一枚の防草シート4に形成する。なお、防草シートは、これを形成している撥水性の不織布面を表面とし、保水性を有する不織布面を裏面として使用する。
Hereinafter, it demonstrates according to drawing.
FIG. 1 is a sheet made of a black material that is lightweight, hardly damaged or corroded, and hardly penetrates light. Two sheets of the grass-proof sheet 3 of the water-repellent nonwoven fabric 3 made of polyester and the water-repellent nonwoven fabric 3 made of polyester and water-repellent are laminated in order and formed on one sheet of grass-proof sheet 4 by heat bonding. The weedproof sheet uses the water-repellent nonwoven surface forming the surface as the surface and the nonwoven surface having water retention as the back surface.

三枚の黒色シートで形成された防草シートは、地表面への太陽光を遮断し、地下埋土種子の発芽・発根を抑制する。また、表面に構成された撥水性を有する不織布と中間に構成されたポリシートはそれぞれ発芽・発根を抑制するシートでこの二重による防草シートにより、飛来種子の発芽・発根を抑制し、地下面に構成された保水性を有する不織布は、該防草シートに附帯される種子シートに水分を補給し、短期間での発芽・発根を可能としている。   The herbicidal sheet formed of three black sheets blocks sunlight on the ground surface and suppresses germination and rooting of underground soil seeds. In addition, the non-woven fabric with water repellency formed on the surface and the poly sheet formed in the middle are sheets that suppress germination and rooting, respectively, and this double weedproof sheet suppresses germination and rooting of flying seeds. The non-woven fabric having water retention constructed on the underground surface replenishes the seed sheet attached to the herbicidal sheet to allow germination and rooting in a short period of time.

図2は、図1で形成された縦1m・横1mの防草シート4に一定間隔で直径が15ミリ前後の穴5を縦39穴・横39穴・合計1,521穴を形成し、1平米に穴の面積割合約27%防草面積割合73%で形成した穴開き防草シート6を示したものであるが、穴の直径、孔の数はこの限りではない。   FIG. 2 shows that the hole 5 having a diameter of about 15 mm is formed at regular intervals in the weed prevention sheet 4 having a length of 1 m and a width of 1 m formed in FIG. Although the perforated weedproof sheet 6 formed in one square meter with a hole area ratio of about 27% and a weedproof area ratio of 73% is shown, the diameter of the hole and the number of holes are not limited to this.

図3は、図2で形成した穴開き防草シート6の下面に水分を吸水すると溶ける性質がある紙シートに種子を付着させた種子シート7、上面には浸食防止効果が大きい二重編みのポリエチレン製ラッセルネット9、これに数十センチ間隔で形成された収納部に肥料、土壌改良材、保水材を収納した肥料帯8を装着し、縁周りを縫製して一枚の肥料帯付穴開雑草抑止緑化シートに形成する。   FIG. 3 shows a seed sheet 7 in which seeds are attached to a paper sheet that dissolves when water is absorbed on the lower surface of the perforated herbicidal sheet 6 formed in FIG. A polyethylene raschel net 9, and a fertilizer belt 8 containing fertilizer, soil conditioner, and water retention material is attached to the storage section formed at intervals of several tens of centimeters, and a single fertilizer belt hole is sewn around the edge. It forms on the weed suppression greening sheet.

図4は、肥料帯付穴開雑草抑止緑化シート10の断面図である。下から施工中に種子の移動がなく地面への密着性が良い水溶性種子シート7、雑草の生育を抑制し地表の水分を保持し初期の発芽を早める穴開き防草シート6、降雨・融雪・凍上等のエロージョンの防止と長期肥料効果を目的とした肥料帯8を装着したポリエチレン製ラッセルネット9を形成した肥料帯付穴開雑草抑止緑化シート10である。   FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the fertilizer belt-attached hole weed suppression greening sheet 10. Water-soluble seed sheet 7 with good adhesion to the ground with no seed movement during construction from below, perforated weed control sheet 6 that suppresses the growth of weeds, retains surface moisture and accelerates early germination, rain and snow melting A fertilizer belt hole-opening weed suppression greening sheet 10 having a polyethylene raschel net 9 fitted with a fertilizer belt 8 for the purpose of preventing erosion such as frost heave and long-term fertilizer effect.

肥料帯付穴開雑草抑止緑化シートの法面への設置方法は、肥料帯付穴開雑草抑止緑化シートが浮き上がらないように法面の浮石、浮土砂、法肩のかぶりを取り除く等の法面整形を行い、法肩部分は20cm程度巻き込み肥料帯が等高線状になるように張り付け、アンカーピンは肥料帯の下側にフック部分を上にして肥料帯を抱き込むように打ち込み、止釘は肥料帯の中央に打ち込み法面に肥料帯付穴開雑草抑止緑化シートを固定します。 The method of installing the fertilizer belt hole open weed deterrence greening sheet on the slope is to remove the floating rocks, floating sand, and the shoulder cover so that the fertilizer belt hole weed deterrence greening sheet does not rise. Shaping is done, the shoulder part is about 20cm in size, and the fertilizer band is attached so that it is in a contour line. The anchor pin is driven to hook the fertilizer band with the hook part on the lower side of the fertilizer band, and the peg is fertilizer We fix in the center of the belt and fix the weed suppression greening sheet with a fertilizer belt on the slope.

肥料帯付穴開雑草抑止緑化シートは、雑草を抑制するとともに所望植物を繁茂させることで、地域の防災と地域景観の向上が図れる防草緑化として、大いに利用される可能性の高い緑化資材である。   The fertilizer belt hole weed deterrent greening sheet is a greening material that is highly likely to be used as a herbicidal plantation that suppresses weeds and allows the desired plants to flourish, thereby improving local disaster prevention and the local landscape. is there.

1 保水性不織布
2 ポリシート
3 撥水性不織布
4 防草シート
5 穴
6 穴開き防草シート
7 種子シート
8 肥料帯
9 ラッセルネット
10 肥料帯付穴開雑草抑止緑化シート
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Water-retaining nonwoven fabric 2 Policy 3 Water-repellent nonwoven fabric 4 Grass prevention sheet 5 Hole 6 Hole opening grass prevention sheet 7 Seed sheet 8 Fertilizer belt 9 Russell net 10

Claims (1)

ポリシートを撥水性不織布と保水性不織布で挟み込み熱接着した防草シートに、一定間隔で無数の穴を形成し、この穴開防草シートの下部に種子シートを上部には肥料帯付ネットを構成したことを特徴とする肥料帯付穴開雑草抑止緑化シート。   A number of holes are formed at regular intervals in a herbicidal sheet that is sandwiched between a water-repellent nonwoven and a water-retaining nonwoven and heat-bonded, and a seed sheet is placed at the bottom of the holed weed-proofing sheet and a net with a fertilizer belt is placed on the top. A fertilizer belted hole weed suppression greening sheet characterized by comprising.
JP2016000158U 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 Perforated weed suppression greening sheet with fertilizer belt Active JP3203360U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021175374A (en) * 2020-05-01 2021-11-04 株式会社Brc Weed control method using vegetation sheet

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021175374A (en) * 2020-05-01 2021-11-04 株式会社Brc Weed control method using vegetation sheet

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