JP3195219U - Weeding tools - Google Patents

Weeding tools Download PDF

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JP3195219U
JP3195219U JP2014005638U JP2014005638U JP3195219U JP 3195219 U JP3195219 U JP 3195219U JP 2014005638 U JP2014005638 U JP 2014005638U JP 2014005638 U JP2014005638 U JP 2014005638U JP 3195219 U JP3195219 U JP 3195219U
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blade
rectangular
blade body
handle
weeding
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JP2014005638U
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友祥 石黒
友祥 石黒
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株式会社石黒金属
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Abstract

【課題】除草刃体の両端が把手部と連結されている構造の器具において、刃体取付構造の簡素化及び多機能性が付与された除草具を提供する。【解決手段】把手部3の先方に二股状の刃体装着部(腕板部)を設け、一縁にセレーション加工による三角波刃に形成した切断刃11を形成し、他縁にレーキ歯12を形成した矩形刃体1を、把手部3を持ち上げた状態で矩形刃体1がほぼ水平で、且つ切断刃11が把手部3側に位置するように、刃体装着部(腕板部)間に架設装着してなる。【選択図】図1In a tool having a structure in which both ends of a weeding blade body are connected to a handle portion, a weeding tool provided with simplification and multi-functionality of a blade body mounting structure. A bifurcated blade body mounting portion (arm plate portion) is provided at the tip of a handle portion, a cutting blade 11 formed into a triangular wave blade by serration processing is formed on one edge, and a rake tooth 12 is formed on the other edge. The formed rectangular blade 1 is positioned between the blade mounting portions (arm plate portions) so that the rectangular blade 1 is substantially horizontal and the cutting blade 11 is located on the handle portion 3 side with the handle portion 3 lifted. It is constructed and installed. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は、雑草等の除去に使用する除草具に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a weeding tool used for removing weeds and the like.

手道具としての除草具は、種々の構造のものが知られているが、本考案に係る除草具は、特に草削りと称される除草刃体の両端が把手部と連結されているコの字状の刃体を採用した器具である。   Weeding tools of various structures are known as hand tools, but the weeding tool according to the present invention has a U-shape in which both ends of a weeding blade body, especially called weeding, are connected to the handle portion. It is an instrument that employs a blade.

具体的には、コの字状の刃体の両側部を、二股の装着腕部を備えた柄装着体に連結し、柄装着体を適宜な長柄に装着した器具(特許文献1)や、コの字状の刃体の両側部を直接把手体の側面にビス止めした器具(特許文献2)が知られている。   Specifically, both sides of the U-shaped blade body are connected to a handle mounting body having a bifurcated mounting arm, and an instrument (Patent Document 1) in which the handle mounting body is mounted on an appropriate long handle, An instrument (Patent Document 2) is known in which both side portions of a U-shaped blade body are directly screwed to the side surface of a handle body.

特開平9−121601号公報。Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-121601. 特開2007−215411号公報。JP 2007-215411 A.

前記の除草刃体の両端が把手部と連結されている構造の器具において、刃体取付構造の簡素化及び多機能性の付与を達成する。   In an instrument having a structure in which both ends of the weeding blade body are connected to the handle portion, simplification of the blade body mounting structure and provision of multi-function are achieved.

本考案に係る除草具は、把手部の先方に二股状の刃体装着部を設け、一縁に切断刃を他縁にレーキ歯を形成した矩形刃体を、把手部を持ち上げた状態で矩形刃体がほぼ水平で、且つ切断刃が把手側に位置するように、前記刃体装着部間に架設装着してなることを特徴とするものである。   The weeding tool according to the present invention has a rectangular blade body with a bifurcated blade body mounting part at the tip of the handle part, a cutting blade on one edge and a rake tooth on the other edge, with the handle part raised. The blade body is installed between the blade body mounting portions so that the blade body is substantially horizontal and the cutting blade is located on the handle side.

而して矩形刃体が水平状態(地面と平行な状態)で把手部を保持して矩形刃体の手前側の雑草に対して器具を引き寄せると、従前の草削り作業と同様に除草することができ、前記の除草作業を終了すると、把手部を上下逆転させて保持すると、矩形刃体は起立状態となり、レーキ歯が下方に位置し、刈り取った雑草の掻き寄せ作業(レーキ作業)を行うことができる。   Thus, when the rectangular blade is held in a horizontal state (parallel to the ground) and the tool is pulled toward the weeds on the near side of the rectangular blade, weeding is performed in the same way as in the conventional grass cutting operation. When the weeding operation is completed, when the handle portion is turned upside down and held, the rectangular blade body is in an upright state, the rake teeth are positioned below, and the cut weeds are raked (rake operation) be able to.

また請求項2記載の考案は、特に切断刃をセレーション加工による三角波刃に形成してなるもので、切断効率の優れた刃付を容易に形成できるものである。 The invention according to claim 2 is formed by forming the cutting blade into a triangular wave blade by serration processing, and can easily form a blade with excellent cutting efficiency.

また請求項3記載の考案は、特に矩形刃体の両端縁中央に軸部を突設し、金属板を湾曲形成して対向面とした刃体装着部における前記対向面に、前記軸部の挿通孔を穿設すると共に、前記挿通孔の周囲に矩形刃体の回り止め突出部を形成してなるもので、簡単な製造手段で刃体装着部に矩形刃体を装着することができる。 Further, the invention of claim 3 is provided with a shaft portion projecting at the center of both end edges of the rectangular blade body, and forming a metal plate in a curved shape on the facing surface of the blade body mounting portion as the facing surface. The insertion hole is formed and a non-rotating protrusion of the rectangular blade body is formed around the insertion hole. The rectangular blade body can be attached to the blade attachment portion with simple manufacturing means.

また請求項4記載の考案は、特に前記の回り止め突起部の形成に際して、矩形刃体が微小角度回動可能に形成してなるもので、この回動が所謂遊びで、草刈り作業及びレーキ作業において、地表の凹凸に対してその変化を吸収する機能を備えるものである。 Further, the invention according to claim 4 is that the rectangular blade body is formed so as to be capable of rotating by a small angle, particularly when the anti-rotation projection is formed, and this rotation is so-called play, mowing work and rake work. In this case, it has a function of absorbing the change with respect to the unevenness of the ground surface.

本考案は上記の構成で、単一器具で草刈り(草削り)作業と、掻き寄せ作業を行うことができたものである。   The present invention has the above-described configuration and can perform mowing (grass cutting) work and scraping work with a single instrument.

本考案の実施形態の全体斜視図。1 is an overall perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention. 同要部拡大斜視図。The principal part expansion perspective view. 使用状態の説明図(側面図)で、(イ)は草刈り時(ロ)は掻き寄せ時を示す。It is explanatory drawing (side view) of a use state, (a) shows the time of mowing (b) shows the time of scraping. 同図(斜視図)。The same figure (perspective view).

次に本考案の実施形態について説明する。実施形態に示した除草具は、矩形刃体1と、刃体装着体2と把手部3で構成される。   Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described. The weeding tool shown in the embodiment includes a rectangular blade body 1, a blade body mounting body 2, and a handle portion 3.

矩形刃体1は、幅3〜4cm、長さ8〜12cm程度間矩形板で、長さ方向の一縁にセレーション加工で三角波刃に形成した切断刃11を形成し、他方縁を三角歯のレーキ歯12に形成したものである。また短縁の中心に突出部分を巻いて軸部13を設け、軽量化を図るために適宜な透孔14を設けているものである。   The rectangular blade body 1 is a rectangular plate having a width of about 3 to 4 cm and a length of about 8 to 12 cm. A cutting blade 11 formed on a triangular wave blade by serration processing is formed on one edge in the length direction, and the other edge is formed of a triangular tooth. The rake teeth 12 are formed. Further, a shaft portion 13 is provided by winding a protruding portion around the center of the short edge, and an appropriate through hole 14 is provided in order to reduce the weight.

刃体装着体2は、T状金属板(ステンレス板)の縦板部分を基部21として把手部3と連結し、横板部分を斜め下方に湾曲して対向面として腕板部(刃体装着部)22を形成する。この腕板部22の先端部分に前記軸部13の挿通孔23を穿設すると共に、前記挿通孔23の周囲に矩形刃体1の回り止め突出部24を形成し、矩形刃体1を腕板部22間に一定角度で架設装着してなるものである。   The blade mounting body 2 is connected to the handle portion 3 with a vertical plate portion of a T-shaped metal plate (stainless steel plate) as a base 21, and the horizontal plate portion is bent obliquely downward to be an arm plate portion (blade mounting). Part) 22. An insertion hole 23 of the shaft portion 13 is formed at the distal end portion of the arm plate portion 22, and an anti-rotation projecting portion 24 of the rectangular blade body 1 is formed around the insertion hole 23 so that the rectangular blade body 1 is armed. It is constructed by mounting between the plate portions 22 at a fixed angle.

特に前記の回り止め突出部24は、矩形刃体1が一定角度で固定されるようにせず、微小角度(10〜15度)の回動を可能とするように設けたものである。   In particular, the anti-rotation protrusion 24 is provided so that the rectangular blade body 1 is not fixed at a constant angle but can be rotated by a minute angle (10 to 15 degrees).

把手部3は、樹脂製で、適宜な手段で基部21と一体化したものである。   The handle portion 3 is made of resin and is integrated with the base portion 21 by an appropriate means.

特には矩形刃体1の腕板部(刃体装着部)22に対する装着角度、即ち周り止め突出部24の形成位置は、図3に示したとおり、把手部3を持ち上げた状態で矩形刃体1が略水平で、且つ切断刃11が把手部3側に位置するようにしたものである。具体的には矩形刃体1の水平面と把手部3の中心角度が45度以下(例えば角度aを40度とする)とするものである。   In particular, the mounting angle of the rectangular blade body 1 with respect to the arm plate portion (blade body mounting portion) 22, that is, the formation position of the anti-rotation protrusion 24, as shown in FIG. 1 is substantially horizontal, and the cutting blade 11 is positioned on the handle portion 3 side. Specifically, the center angle between the horizontal surface of the rectangular blade 1 and the handle portion 3 is 45 degrees or less (for example, the angle a is 40 degrees).

而して前記器具は、矩形刃体1を略水平状態(地面と平行な状態)として把手部3を保持し、矩形刃体1の手前側の雑草Aに対して器具を引き寄せると、従前の草削り作業と同様に除草することができる。この除草作業に際して把手部3を地表面に対して30度(角度b)の傾きで保持すると、矩形刃体1は地表面に対して10度の角度で雑草Aに対して切り込むことになり、把手部3を強い力で引きやすい角度で保持して草刈り(草削り)作業を行うことができるものである。   Thus, the instrument holds the grip portion 3 with the rectangular blade body 1 in a substantially horizontal state (a state parallel to the ground), and when the instrument is pulled toward the weed A on the near side of the rectangular blade body 1, Weeding can be done in the same way as mowing. When the handle 3 is held at an inclination of 30 degrees (angle b) with respect to the ground surface during this weeding operation, the rectangular blade 1 is cut into the weed A at an angle of 10 degrees with respect to the ground surface. The grip portion 3 can be held at an angle at which it is easy to pull with a strong force to perform the mowing (mowing) operation.

更に前記の除草作業を終了すると、把手部3を上下逆転させて保持すると、レーキ歯が下方に位置し、而も把手部の保持角度cを仮に50度にすると、矩形刃体1は鉛直に起立した状態となり、更に角度を小さくして保持すると、矩形刃体1は上方が手前側となる傾斜状態で、把手部3を引きやすい角度で保持して刈り取った雑草Bの掻き寄せ作業(熊手作業)を行うことができるものである。   Further, when the weeding operation is completed, when the handle portion 3 is held upside down, the rake teeth are positioned downward, and if the holding angle c of the handle portion is set to 50 degrees, the rectangular blade 1 is vertically When the erected state is maintained and the angle is further reduced, the rectangular blade body 1 is in an inclined state where the upper side is the front side, and the weed B is scraped by holding the handle portion 3 at an angle at which it is easily pulled (rake) Work).

1 矩形刃体
11 切断刃
12 レーキ歯
13 軸部
14 透孔
2 刃体装着体
21 基部
22 腕板部(刃体装着部)
23 挿通孔
24 回り止め突出部
3 把手部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Rectangular blade body 11 Cutting blade 12 Rake tooth 13 Shaft part 14 Through-hole 2 Blade body mounting body 21 Base 22 Arm plate part (blade body mounting part)
23 Insertion hole 24 Anti-rotation protrusion 3 Handle part

Claims (4)

把手部の先方に二股状の刃体装着部を設け、一縁に切断刃を他縁にレーキ歯を形成した矩形刃体を、把手部を持ち上げた状態で矩形刃体がほぼ水平で、且つ切断刃が把手側に位置するように、前記刃体装着部間に架設装着してなる除草具。   A rectangular blade with a bifurcated blade attachment part at the tip of the handle, a cutting blade on one edge and rake teeth on the other edge, the rectangular blade with the handle raised, A weeding tool that is installed between the blade body mounting portions so that the cutting blade is positioned on the handle side. 切断刃をセレーション加工による三角波刃に形成してなる請求項1記載の除草具。   The weeding tool according to claim 1, wherein the cutting blade is formed into a triangular wave blade by serration processing. 矩形刃体の両端縁中央に軸部を突設し、金属板を湾曲形成して対向面とした刃体装着部における前記対向面に、前記軸部の挿通孔を穿設すると共に、前記挿通孔の周囲に矩形刃体の回り止め突出部を形成してなる請求項1又は2記載の除草具。   A shaft is provided at the center of both end edges of the rectangular blade, and a metal plate is curved to form an opposing surface, and an insertion hole for the shaft is formed in the opposing surface of the blade mounting portion. The weeding tool according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a non-rotating protrusion of the rectangular blade is formed around the hole. 矩形刃体が10〜15度程度の微小角度の回動を可能とする回り止め突出部を形成してなる請求項3記載の除草具。   The weeding tool according to claim 3, wherein the rectangular blade body is formed with a non-rotating protrusion that enables rotation of a minute angle of about 10 to 15 degrees.
JP2014005638U 2014-10-23 2014-10-23 Weeding tools Expired - Fee Related JP3195219U (en)

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