JP3193298U - Tile centering device - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a role tile centering device capable of mechanically and automatically performing a role tile centering operation without human intervention and efficiently producing a role tile. SOLUTION: A centering device 10 is in contact with both lower ends 13 and 13 of a roof tile W placed on a hanger 12 from below, and a flat plate 20 for lifting the roof tile W and a flat plate. It has an air cylinder 15 for raising and lowering 20. [Selection diagram] Fig. 2

Description

The present invention relates to a centering device for a functional tile placed on a hanger for glazing.
Note that the role tile here refers to a tile called a ridge tile, a crown tile, a round tile, a sleeve tile, or the like, which is a tile having a shape other than the basic-shaped roof tile.

Conventionally, when the core in the head and bottom direction of the tile is not placed along the core of the hanger, glazing is not applied well to the tile, and the tile is passed to the firing line equipment in the subsequent process. I couldn't do it, and I was in trouble.
For this reason, each time, the tiles are lifted by hand, centered so that the core in the head bottom direction of the tiles is placed along the core of the hanger, and placed again.

  In addition, regarding the conventional roof tile centering device, the applicant does not know the existence of the literature known invention, and therefore cannot disclose prior art document information.

In addition, the direction of the head of the tile here is as follows.
For tiles called ridge tiles, crown tiles, and round tiles, the side that is overlaid on other roof tiles when the roof is covered with tiles is called the buttocks, the opposite side is called the head, and the head The direction that tied the hips.
For the tiles called sleeve tiles, the ridge side when the tiles are laid on the roof is called the buttocks, the eaves side is called the head, and the direction connecting the head and buttocks.

  Furthermore, the core of the hanger here refers to a vertical line passing through the center in the front view, and the core in the head bottom direction of the roof tile refers to the tile in the front view (as viewed from the head side in the head bottom direction). A vertical line passing through the apex of

  The conventional centering work of the tiles is a manual operation, which is very laborious and very inefficient in the production of the tiles.

  An object of the present invention is to provide a centering device for a roof tile that can perform the centering work of the roof tile automatically and mechanically without human intervention and can efficiently produce the roof tile.

  A first problem-solving means of the present invention has a receiving material for lifting the working tile by contacting both lower ends of the working tile placed on the hanger from below and a cylinder device for raising and lowering the receiving material. And a roof tile centering device characterized in that the receiving member comprises a single flat plate provided horizontally.

  The second problem-solving means of the present invention is a pair of receiving materials for lifting the tiles by contacting the lower ends of the tiles placed on the hangers from below and raising and lowering the pair of receiving materials. A centering device for a roof tile, characterized in that each of a pair of receiving members is made of a flat plate provided horizontally, and the height can be adjusted freely.

In general, the roof tiles, crown tiles, and round tiles, called tile roof tiles, have the same height at both lower ends when viewed from the front centered on the core in the head bottom direction (as viewed from the head side in the head bottom direction). It has a symmetrical shape.
The first problem solving means of the present invention is that, for example, when these functional tiles are placed on the hangers, even if the core in the direction of the head is not placed along the hangers, the hangers are placed on the hangers. Both lower ends of the placed tiles are lifted from below by a single flat plate receiving material, the tiles are lifted from the hangers, and the cores of the tiles in the head-bottom direction are along the hangers. Thus, after correcting itself, it is possible to place the roof tile on the hanger again as it is.
For this reason, it is possible to efficiently center the tiles on the hangers.

In general, the roof tiles, called sleeve tiles, have a bilaterally asymmetric shape in which both lower ends have different heights when viewed from the front centered on the core in the head bottom direction (as viewed from the head side in the head bottom direction). It has become.
The second problem solving means of the present invention is such that, for example, when such a roof tile is placed on a hanger, even if the core in the direction of the head is not placed along the core of the hanger, it is placed on the hanger. Both lower ends of the placed roof tiles are horizontally provided and lifted from below by a receiving member consisting of a pair of flat plates with different heights adjusted to the same height difference as both lower end portions. After the tiles are lifted from the hangers and the cores of the tiles in the direction of the bottom of the tiles are naturally corrected so as to be along the cores of the hangers, the tiles can be placed again on the hangers as they are.
For this reason, it is possible to efficiently center the tiles on the hangers.

It is a side view of a glazing line installation and the centering device of the tile roof of Example 1. FIG. It is a partial enlarged side view of the centering device for the tiles of the first embodiment. It is an expansion schematic front view for demonstrating a motion of the centering apparatus of the roof tile of Example 1. FIG. It is another expansion schematic front view for demonstrating the motion of the centering apparatus of the roof tile of Example 1. FIG. It is the elements on larger scale of the centering apparatus of the functional tile of Example 2. FIG. It is an expansion schematic front view for demonstrating a motion of the centering apparatus of the roof tile of Example 2. FIG.

A centering device for a tile according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
In the following, description and illustration of the accessory parts such as an air tube, electrical wiring, and a control panel will be omitted.

  A centering device 10 for a tile according to the present invention includes a receiving member 14 for lifting the supporting tile W by contacting both lower ends 13 and 13 of the supporting tile W placed on the glazing hanger 12 from below, and a receiving material. And an air cylinder 15 which is a cylinder device for moving up and down 14, and is attached to a part of the glazing line equipment 11 in the glazing process via a support material 16 (see FIGS. 1 and 2). .

  The hanger 12 is used to place the roof tile W by placing a part of the back surface of the roof tile W against the mounting bodies 18 and 18 formed of a pair of round bars provided facing each other at a predetermined interval. Is.

  The receiving member 14 is composed of a single flat plate 20 provided horizontally, and has a width in the horizontal direction larger than the width of the roof tile W in a front view.

  For this reason, for example, when the triangular crown roof tile 17 which is one of the roof tiles W and has both left and lower end portions 13 and 13 having the same height and is symmetrical is placed on the hanger 12, Even when the core X is not placed along the core Y of the hanger 12 (see FIG. 3A), the single flat plate 20 is moved up and down with respect to the lower end portions 13 and 13 of the triangular crown roof tile 17. Thus, the lower end portions 13 and 13 of the triangular crown roof tile 17 placed on the hanger 12 are lifted by a single flat plate 20, and the triangular crown roof tile 17 is once lifted from the hanger 12 (see FIG. 3B), After correcting the core X in the butt direction so as to follow the core Y of the hanger 12, the triangular crown roof tile 17 can be lowered and placed on the hanger 12 as it is (see FIG. 3 (c)). Efficiently centering the triangular crown tile 17 on the hanger 12 Ukoto can.

  In addition, for example, when the crown roof tile 19 with the sword, which is one of the same tiles W and has both the lower end portions 13 and 13 having the same height, is placed on the hanger 12, Even when the core X in the buttocks direction is not placed along the core Y of the hanger 12 (see FIG. 4A), one flat plate 20 with respect to the lower end portions 13 and 13 of the crown tile 19 with a sword. Is lifted by the single flat plate 20 so that the sword crown roof tile 19 is temporarily lifted from the hanger 12 (FIG. 4B). )), After correcting the core X in the direction of the head bottom so as to follow the core Y of the hanger 12, the crown tile 19 with the sword can be lowered and placed on the hanger 12 as it is (FIG. 4). (Refer to (c)), the centering of the crowned roof tile 19 with respect to the hanger 12 is efficient. It is possible to carry out clause.

  Since the horizontal width of one flat plate 20 is larger than the width of the triangular crown roof tile 17 or the sword crown roof tile 19 in front view, the triangular crown roof tile 17 or the sword crown roof tile 19 is provided. The flat plate 20 is attached to the triangular crown tile 17 or the sword even in various forms in which the core X in the head bottom direction is not placed along the core Y of the hanger 12 when the sword is placed on the hanger 12. The triangular roof tile 17 and the sword-mounted crown tile 19 can be centered efficiently because the crowned roof tile 19 can be lifted up and down by properly contacting the lower ends 13 and 13 of the crowned roof tile 19.

Further, the number of times the flat plate 20 is moved up and down is appropriately two round trips, but may be one round trip, and the number of round trips is not particularly limited.
In order to prevent any damage to the lower end portions 13 and 13 of the triangular crown roof tile 17 and the sword crown roof tile 19, a cushioning material made of urethane rubber or sponge may be provided on the upper surface of one flat plate 20. .

As with the centering device 10 of the first embodiment, the centering device 10a for the tile according to the present invention is in contact with the lower end portions 13 and 13 of the bottom tile 13 mounted on the hanger 12 from the bottom, respectively. It has a pair of receiving materials 14 for lifting the supporting tiles W and an air cylinder 15 for raising and lowering the pair of receiving materials 14 via a horizontally provided base 21. It is attached to the part via a support material 16 (see FIG. 5).

  In addition, about the structure which is common in the centering apparatus 10 of Example 1, while using the same code | symbol, description of the structure itself is abbreviate | omitted.

The pair of receiving members 14 includes a pair of horizontally provided flat plates 22 provided at positions below the lower ends 13 and 13 of the roof tile W, respectively.
Each of the pair of flat plates 22 is attached to the base 21 via a bolt and a nut so that the height can be freely adjusted above the base 21 having a bolt hole.
The height adjusting function of the pair of flat plates 22 is not limited to the above configuration.

  For this reason, for example, the sleeve roof tile 23 which is one of the tiles W placed on the hanger 12 and has a bilaterally asymmetric shape with the lower ends 13 and 13 having different heights is placed on the hanger 12. At this time, even when the core X in the head-and-bottom direction is not placed along the core Y of the hanger 12 (see FIG. 6A), the pair of flat plates 22 are placed at the height of the lower end portions 13 and 13, respectively. It adjusts to different height so that it may become the difference E of the same height as the height difference D (refer FIG.6 (c)), and a pair of flat plate 22 is applied to the both lower end parts 13 and 13 of the sleeve roof tile 23 from the downward direction. By raising and lowering, both lower end portions 13 and 13 of the sleeve roof tile 23 placed on the hanger 12 are lifted by a pair of flat plates 22, and the sleeve roof tile 23 is once lifted from the hanger 12 (see FIG. 6B). The direction core X was automatically corrected so as to follow the core Y of the hanger 12. , It can be re-placed on the hanger 12 by lowering the sleeves tile 23 as it is (see FIG. 6 (c)), can be efficiently centering sleeves tiles 23 with respect to the hanger 12.

  It should be noted that when the sleeve tile 23 is placed on the hanger 12, the pair of flat plates 22 is attached to the sleeve tile 23 with respect to various forms in which the core X in the head bottom direction is not placed along the core Y of the hanger 12. It is preferable to provide a large horizontal width in the front view of each of the pair of flat plates 22 so that the bottom tiles 13 and 13 can be properly lifted and lowered and the sleeve tiles 23 can be centered efficiently.

In addition, the reciprocation of the pair of flat plates 22 is appropriately two reciprocations, but may be one reciprocation, and the number of reciprocations is not particularly limited.
In addition, in order to prevent the lower end portions 13 and 13 of the sleeve tile 23 from being damaged, a cushioning material made of urethane rubber, sponge, or the like may be provided on each upper surface of the pair of flat plates 22.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Centering apparatus 10a Centering apparatus 11 Glazing line equipment 12 Hanger 13 Lower end part 14 Receiving material 15 Air cylinder 16 Support material 17 Triangular roof tile 18 Mounted body 19 Sword crown roof 20 One flat plate (Example 1)
21 Base 22 A pair of flat plates (Example 2)
23 Sleeve tile D Difference in height (both bottom ends)
E Height difference (a pair of flat plates)
W Tile X Core in the head-bottom direction Y Hanger core

Claims (2)

A receiving material for lifting the tiles in contact with both lower ends of the tiles placed on the hanger from below;
A cylinder device for raising and lowering the receiving material,
A centering device for a functional tile, characterized in that the receiving material is a single flat plate provided horizontally. A pair of receivers for lifting the tiles in contact with the lower ends of the tiles placed on the hangers from below;
A cylinder device for raising and lowering the pair of receiving members,
A centering device for a functional tile, characterized in that each of a pair of receiving members comprises a flat plate provided horizontally, and the height can be adjusted freely.

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