JP3191629U - Trap - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides a trap for the purpose of extermination of harmful birds and beasts, which is excellent in safety and hygiene and can reduce trapping errors.
A capture device includes a capture portion having an opening end in a lateral direction, a tie ring attached to the inside of the catch portion by a tie ring holding portion, and an operating mechanism for operating the tie ring. Section 30, the elastic body 32 in the extended state housed in the operating mechanism storage section 30, the trigger section 40 that holds and releases the extended elastic body 32, and the cord 51 that connects the trigger section 40 and the bait 6. And a tension cable 23 connecting the ring 20 and the elastic body 32, and a fixing cable 24 that branches in the middle of the tension cable 23 and is fixed to the outside.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a harmful bird and animal trap for the purpose of extermination of harmful birds and animals that are excellent in safety and hygiene, and can reduce erroneous trapping.

  In recent years, depopulation has progressed in rural areas, and due to the devastation of satoyama, harmful birds and beasts such as monkeys and crows have landed near private houses and fields, causing serious damage. In addition, even if the rural population is aging and trying to get rid of harmful birds and beasts, there is a problem that it is difficult for elderly people to get rid of harmful birds and beasts.

  On the other hand, even harmful birds and beasts are required to be protected appropriately, and it is said that the law cannot capture birds and beasts indiscriminately. Furthermore, not only birds and beasts other than the birds and beasts targeted for capture, but also infants, domestic animals, and the like have been made difficult to perform the capture operation by mistake, and it has been necessary to be able to use them safely.

Utility Model Registration No.3140006

  As a conventional example, there is one described in Patent Document 1, and the gagged of Patent Document 1 has an opening in the upper part, and feeds the monkey put inside from the opening. When I touched the Y-shaped rope to take it, the ring worked and the pin came off and tied the monkey's hand to capture the monkey.

  In the gagged of Patent Document 1, since the opening is provided in the upper part, there is a problem that an infant or the like is accidentally injured. There was also a problem that not only monkeys but also dogs and stags were caught by mistake. Furthermore, there was a problem that rainwater entered the inside, causing food and internal devices to hurt.

  In order to solve the above problems, the present invention takes the following technical means.

  The capture device of the first device includes a capture portion having an open end in a lateral direction, a tie ring that is attached to the inside of the capture portion by a tie ring holding portion, an operation mechanism storage portion that operates the tie ring, and the operation An extended elastic body housed in the mechanism storage section, a trigger section for holding and releasing the extended elastic body, and a bait placed inside the capture section and the trigger section are connected. A connecting cable, a tension cable that connects the hook ring and the elastic body, and a fixing cable that branches in the middle of the tension cable and is fixed to the outside are provided.

The trap of the second device is the first device of the present invention.
Means are provided for opening and closing the lid in a predetermined case.

  Having the technical means as described above has the following effects.

  According to the first device, the catching portion having an open end in the lateral direction, the strapping ring attached to the inside of the catching portion by the strapping ring holding portion, the actuating mechanism storage portion for actuating the strapping ring, and the actuating mechanism A stretched elastic body housed in the storage section, a trigger section that holds and releases the stretched elastic body, and a connection that connects the bait placed inside the capture section and the trigger section A cord, a tension cord connecting the hook ring and the elastic body, and a fixing cord for branching in the middle of the tension cord and fixing to the outside. In addition, it is difficult to capture mistakes caused by accidental steps by domestic dogs, deer, etc. Furthermore, it becomes difficult for rainwater to enter the inside, and the food provided inside can be prevented from decaying.

  According to the second device, in addition to the effect of the first device, the opening end of the capture unit is provided with a lid for closing the opening end and means for opening and closing the lid in a predetermined case. In addition, it is possible to selectively capture harmful birds and beasts whose time of action is limited by ambient brightness or the like. And since it becomes possible to select and capture, the danger that a trap will operate | move by an error can be reduced.

It is an external view of the trap 1 which concerns on Example 1 of this invention. It is a mimetic diagram for showing the composition of trap 1 concerning Example 1 of the present invention. It is explanatory drawing about the binding ring of the trap 1 which concerns on Example 1 of this invention. It is explanatory drawing about the attachment method of the ring to the trap 1 which concerns on Example 1 of this invention. It is explanatory drawing about operation | movement of the trigger part of the trap 1 which concerns on Example 1 of this invention. It is an external view in the state where the lid of trap 2 concerning Example 2 of the present invention was opened. It is an external view in the state where the lid of trap 2 concerning Example 2 of the present invention was closed.

  Embodiments for carrying out the invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings.

  The overall configuration of the trap 1 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. In FIG. 1, the bait 6 is attached to the trap 1, and when the bait 6 is pulled in the direction of the opening end 12, the hook 20 is drawn, in other words, the so-called trap 1 can capture harmful birds and beasts. It is an external view at the time of installing. The catcher 1 is roughly divided into a catching part 10 and an operating mechanism storage part 30 in terms of appearance. A bait 6 to which a bait attachment line 51 is bound is placed inside the capture unit 10. Further, a tension line 23 of a ring 20 attached by a ring holding cylinder 15 extends inside the capture unit 10 and is connected to an elastic body 32 such as a spring or rubber in an operating mechanism storage unit 30 described later. ing.

  The capture unit 10 has an open end 12 that is open at one end, and is a cylinder 11 made of resin, metal, wood, or the like. The opposite end of the open end 12 is formed by notching the upper and lower surfaces of the cylinder 11. Two fixing plates 13 are provided, leaving the left and right sides of the cylinder 11. Two holes are formed in each of the two fixing plates 13, and the operating mechanism storage unit 30 is sandwiched from the left and right by the two fixing plates 13, and the capturing unit 10 is secured by the screws 14 that pass through the two holes. The operating mechanism storage unit 30 is connected. An elastic body 32 and a trigger part 40 are accommodated in the operation mechanism storage part 30. The outer shell of the operating mechanism storage section 30 is formed of a storage frame 31 of a frame body made of resin, metal, wood, etc. having a storage space inside. Although omitted in FIG. 1, a frame lid 33 (see FIG. 7) that covers the opening on the upper surface is attached to the storage frame 31 to cover the elastic body 32 and the trigger portion 40 that are internal storage items. It is possible to protect the catcher 1 from accidental operation, rain, dust and the like.

  The trigger unit 40 is connected to the inner wall 31 a of the operating mechanism storage unit 30 by a connecting cable 46, and the elastic body 32 is connected to the inner wall 31 b of the operating mechanism storage unit 30. When the elastic body 32 is connected to the trigger portion 40 in an extended state, the extended elastic body 32 can be in a state in which elastic energy is held inside. In addition, a fixing cable 24 is branched and extended from a tension cable 23 connected to the ring 20, and is attached to a fixed object 7 such as a standing tree or a pile.

  The relationship of each part of the trap 1 will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 2 is a view schematically showing a state in which the bait 6 is attached to the catcher 1 as in FIG. 1 and each component is arranged in a state where the trap 1 can catch harmful birds and beasts. A ring holding cylinder 15 is inserted into the open end 12 of the cylinder 11 of the capture unit 10, and the ring 20 is attached to the inside of the cylinder 11 by the ring holding cylinder 15. A bait 6 is placed inside the cylinder 11. A bait attachment line 51 is attached to the bait 6, and the bait attachment line 51 is connected to the trigger part 40 of the operation mechanism storage part 30.

  Inside the actuation mechanism storage unit 30, the trigger unit 40 and the elastic body 32 are connected, and the elastic body 32 is held in an extended state by the inner wall 31a and the inner wall 31b of the storage frame 31. A tension cord 23 is connected to the binding ring 20, and the tension cord 23 is connected to a place where the trigger portion 40 and the elastic body 32 are connected, and the trigger portion 40 operates to contract the elastic body 32. In this case, the elastic cord 32 pulls the tension cable 23 in the direction of the inner wall 31b. Detailed operation and configuration of each part will be described later. In addition, a fixing cable 24 fixed to a fixed object 7 such as a standing tree or a pile is connected to the tension cable 23.

  The ring 20 will be described with reference to FIG. The binding ring 20 is a so-called metal wire in which a plurality of wires such as iron and stainless steel are collected, and a tip ring 21 having a predetermined spread is provided at one end. A method for bringing the wire having the tip ring 21 into the state of the binding ring 20 will be described. A wire near the tip ring 21 is passed through the tip ring 21 in a U shape. By passing the opposite end on the side where the tip ring 21 is not attached through the U-shaped portion 22 protruding from the ring of the tip ring 21, the catch ring 25 can be formed.

  In addition, by changing the size of the ring of the tip ring 21, it is possible to prevent tightening instead of the tightening prevention metal fitting in “Kuriwana”. Further, by providing the U-shaped portion 22, it is possible to prevent loosening when the binding ring 20 moves in the tightening direction. FIG. 3 (a) shows a state in which the catch ring 25 of the ring 20 is unfolded. When the ring 20 is pulled in the direction of arrow A in FIG. 3 (a), it is captured as shown in FIG. 3 (b). It changes in the direction in which the wheel 25 is tightened. 3B, the U-shaped portion 22 also changes in the tightening direction, thereby preventing the binding ring 20 from loosening.

A method of attaching the ring 20 inside the cylinder 11 of the trap 1 will be described with reference to FIG.
A plurality of holding pieces 16 are provided in the ring holding cylinder 15, and the ring 20 is easily held by the ring holding cylinder 15 by temporarily fixing the catch ring 25 of the ring 20 to the holding piece 16. it can. The hook ring 20 can be easily attached to the trap 1 by inserting the ring holding cylinder 15 holding the ring 20 into the opening end 12.

  The attachment state of the ring 20 to the holding piece 16 is a method in which the length of the holding piece 16 is short and the holding ring 20 can be easily detached from the holding piece 16 or the holding piece 16 is made of a soft material. The ring 20 can be easily detached from the ring holding cylinder 15 by a method such as deformation.

  The trigger part 40 is demonstrated using FIG. Each part of the trigger part 40 is demonstrated using Fig.5 (a). The trigger unit 40 includes a frame 41, a trigger 43, and a fastener 45. The frame 41 has an appropriate strength such as metal, resin, wood, etc., and is formed in a substantially square (square) shape having a substantially square hole in the center. The four sides 41 a, 41 b, 41 c, 41 d forming the frame 41 are attached by the inner surface 31 a of the storage frame 31 and the connecting cable 46.

  A trigger 43 whose one end is pivotally supported by a rotatable attachment means 44 such as a screw or a rivet is attached to the center of the side 41b. The other end of the trigger 43 is held so as to be pressed below the side 41d facing the side 41b, and the tip of the other end of the trigger 43 protrudes from the side 41d. A hole 43b is formed in a portion protruding from the side 41d of the trigger 43. A bait attachment line 51 is attached to the hole 43b. The both ends of the fastener 45 are attached to the central part of the trigger 43 and the central part of the side 41c of the frame 41 so that they cannot be removed even if they are pulled to the front side. A hole 45b is formed in a substantially central portion of the fastener 45, and a connecting line 47 connected to one end of the elastic body 32 in an extended state is attached to the hole 45b.

  The operation of the trigger unit 40 in a state where the bait 6 is pulled in the direction of the opening end 12 by the harmful birds and beasts in the state of FIG. When the bait 6 is pulled, the bait attachment line 51 tied to the bait 6 is pulled. FIG. 5B and FIG. 5C are explanatory diagrams of this state. In FIG. 5 (b), the bait attachment line 51 is pulled in the direction of arrow B, so the trigger 43 moves in the direction of arrow B with the rotatable attachment means 44 as a fulcrum. Then, the overlapping portion of the trigger 43 is reduced at one end of the fastener 45 on the side that is held so as to be pressed by the trigger 43.

  Then, as shown in FIG. 5 (c), when the overlap that holds the fastener 45 by the overlap of the trigger 43 disappears completely, the fastener 45 is detached from the trigger portion 40 by the stretched elastic body 32. To do. As a result, the stretched elastic body 32 moves to return to its original length, and the pulling cord 23 connected to the elastic body 32 is also pulled into the operation mechanism housing portion 30, whereby the binding ring 20 is tightened. Moving in the direction, the trap 1 is activated.

  The trap 2 which is Example 2 of this invention is demonstrated using FIG. 6 and FIG. The trap 2 is obtained by adding a movable lid 60 to the trap 1 of the first embodiment. Therefore, since the catching part 10, the ring 20, the operating mechanism storage part 30, the trigger part 40, and the like of the trap 2 which is the second embodiment are the same as the catcher 1 of the first embodiment, the same reference numerals are attached. The description is omitted. 6 is an external view in a state where the lid 61 of the trap 2 is opened, and FIG. 7 is an external view in a state where the lid 61 of the trap 2 is bound. In FIG. 7, a frame cover 33 is attached to the storage frame 31 of the operating mechanism storage unit 30, and in FIG. 6, the frame cover 33 is removed.

  6 and 7, the movable lid 60 of the trap 2 has a lid 61 made of a material such as resin, metal, or wood attached to the opening end 12 side of the cylinder 11 of the trap 10 by a hinge 63. Since the lid 61 is attached by the hinge 63, the lid 61 can be opened and closed freely. One end of an arm 62 is attached to the lid 61. A screw rod 64 passes through the other end of the arm 62 via a moving piece 65. The screw rod 64 is male threaded, and the moving piece 65 is provided with a female screw that fits into the male screw of the screw rod 64.

  When the screw rod 64 rotates, the moving piece 65 that is restricted from rotating by the arm 62 moves in the longitudinal direction of the screw rod 64 around the screw rod 64. When the moving piece 65 moves, the arm 62 also moves, and at the same time, the lid 61 also moves with the hinge 63 as a fulcrum, so that the lid 61 can be opened and closed at the opening end 12.

  A driving means 66 for rotating the screw rod 64 such as an electric motor is connected to the screw rod 64. The driving means 66 is electrically connected with a power supply means and a control means 67 for controlling the power supply. Inside the control means 67, a 24-hour timer, an optical sensor, and the like are provided, and the movement of the lid 61 can be controlled by time, brightness, and the like. The control unit 67 can control the time for capturing by the trap 2 to a predetermined condition.

  By setting this capture time as a predetermined condition, it can be arbitrarily selected for harmful birds and beasts whose behavior is determined by the time of the day, or for daytime harmful birds and beasts. It becomes possible to select, and only the selected harmful birds and beasts can be limited to be captured. And since the open end 12 of the trap 2 is closed at an unnecessary time, it is possible to reduce the risk of erroneous capture.

  As mentioned above, although this invention has been demonstrated based on the Example, this invention is not limited to the structure of these Examples at all. For example, the structure of the ring 20 can be implemented by a method of separately providing a tightening prevention metal fitting.

  The trap of the present invention is an apparatus constituted by a member such as metal or resin and can be mass-produced, so that it has industrial applicability.

1, 2: Capture device 6: Bait 7: Fixed object 10: Capture unit 10
11: Tube 12: Open end 13: Fixing plate 14: Screw 15: Bending ring holding cylinder 16: Holding piece 20: Bending ring 21: Tip ring 22: U-shaped portion 23: Tensile cable 24: Fixing cable 25: Trapping ring 30: Actuating mechanism storage part 31: Storage frame 31a, 31b: Inner wall 32: Elastic body 33: Frame cover 40: Trigger part 41: Frame 42: Frame attachment cable 43: Trigger 44: Attachment means 45: Clasps 46, 47: Connection cord 51: Bait attachment cord 60: Movable lid 61: Lid 62: Arm 63: Hinge 64: Screw rod 65: Moving piece 66: Driving means 67: Control means

Claims (2)

A capture section having an open end in a lateral direction;
A ring that is attached to the inside of the capture part with a ring holding part,
An actuating mechanism housing for actuating the ring;
An elastic body in a stretched state housed in the operating mechanism housing;
A trigger portion for holding and releasing the stretched elastic body;
A connecting rope connecting the bait placed inside the capture part and the trigger part;
A tension cord connecting the binding ring and the elastic body;
A fixing cable that branches in the middle of the tension cable and is fixed to the outside;
A catcher equipped with. A lid that closes the open end at the open end of the capture part;
The catcher according to claim 1, wherein means for opening and closing the lid in a predetermined case is provided.

Images