JP3183290U - Multifunctional nonwoven - Google Patents
Multifunctional nonwoven Download PDFInfo
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- JP3183290U JP3183290U JP2012007946U JP2012007946U JP3183290U JP 3183290 U JP3183290 U JP 3183290U JP 2012007946 U JP2012007946 U JP 2012007946U JP 2012007946 U JP2012007946 U JP 2012007946U JP 3183290 U JP3183290 U JP 3183290U
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Abstract
【課題】完全な断線の無い蜘蛛の巣状の面状を作りあげることで、遠赤外線発熱保温、抗菌防臭、除電効果のある不織布を提供すること。
【解決手段】カーボンなどの半導体繊維2を5%から50%の範囲で、ポリエスター、ナイロン、レーヨンなどの合成繊維3と熱融着性繊維4で結合させカーボン繊維を蜘蛛の巣状に重ねて配置して、全体的に断線を起こさない10グラム/M2から100グラム/M2の不織布を製造する。上記のように作製された不織布のカーボン繊維の脱落を防ぐ為に、熱融着性繊維4で結合させ、コーティング剤を不織布の両面に施す。
【選択図】図1An object of the present invention is to provide a non-woven fabric having a far-infrared heat retention, antibacterial deodorization, and charge removal effect by creating a spider web-like surface having no complete disconnection.
SOLUTION: Semiconductor fiber 2 such as carbon is bonded to synthetic fiber 3 such as polyester, nylon, rayon and the like by heat-fusible fiber 4 in the range of 5% to 50%, and carbon fibers are stacked in a spider web shape. 10 g / M2 to 100 g / M2 of non-woven fabric which does not cause disconnection as a whole. In order to prevent the carbon fibers of the nonwoven fabric produced as described above from falling off, the nonwoven fabric is bonded with the heat-fusible fibers 4 and a coating agent is applied to both surfaces of the nonwoven fabric.
[Selection] Figure 1
Description
本考案は遠赤外線発熱保温、抗菌防臭に加えて除電効果がある静電容量の大きい衣料芯地、並びにインテリア芯地に関するものである。The present invention relates to a clothing line with a large electrostatic capacity that has a neutralizing effect in addition to far-infrared heat generation and antibacterial deodorization, and an interior line.
カーボン繊維や硫化銅をイオン結合させたアクリル繊維、ナイロン繊維などの半導体繊維は通電性が有るだけでなく抗菌防臭、セラミック効果(遠赤保温効果)がある。その効果を線上から面上に広げて静電容量を上げ、より大きな効果を得ようとするものである。Semiconductor fibers such as acrylic fibers and nylon fibers in which carbon fibers and copper sulfide are ion-bonded are not only conductive, but also have antibacterial and deodorizing properties and ceramic effects (far-red heat retention effects). By expanding the effect from the line to the surface, the electrostatic capacity is increased to obtain a greater effect.
本考案は、半導体繊維で完全な断線の無い蜘蛛の巣状の面状を作りあげることで、遠赤外線発熱保温、抗菌防臭、除電効果のある不織布芯を提供することを目的としている。An object of the present invention is to provide a non-woven fabric core having a far-infrared heat retention, antibacterial deodorization, and static elimination effect by creating a cobweb-like surface shape that is completely disconnected from semiconductor fibers.
所謂、湿式方式で、半導体繊維であるカーボン繊維のスレイバーを細かく細断して他の繊維に混ぜ入れ、カーボン繊維が蜘蛛の巣状で断線することがないように面状に配置し、静電容量を大きくし、面状で遠赤外線の優れた効果を実現させる。In a so-called wet method, the carbon fiber sliver, which is a semiconductor fiber, is finely cut and mixed with other fibers, and the carbon fibers are arranged in a plane shape so as not to be broken in a spider web, Increases the capacity and realizes the excellent effect of far-infrared rays in a planar shape.
3mmから60mmの長さのカーボン繊維を、5%から50%の範囲で、ポリエスター、ナイロン、レーヨンなどの繊維と熱融着性繊維で、結合させカーボン繊維を蜘蛛の巣状に重ねて配置して、全体的に断線を起こさない10グラム/M2から100グラム/M2の不織布を製造する。Carbon fiber with a length of 3mm to 60mm is combined with heat-fusible fiber such as polyester, nylon, rayon, etc. in the range of 5% to 50%, and the carbon fibers are arranged in a spider web. Thus, a non-woven fabric of 10 grams / M2 to 100 grams / M2 that does not cause disconnection as a whole is produced.
またこの時、カーボン繊維の脱落を防ぐ為に、両面にコーティングを施す。At this time, in order to prevent the carbon fibers from falling off, both sides are coated.
静電容量は面積に比例することから面状で遠赤外線効果、抗菌消臭効果、除電効果を表現しているので線状のものと比較して大きな効果がある。Since the capacitance is proportional to the area, it is planar and expresses the far-infrared effect, antibacterial deodorizing effect, and neutralizing effect, so it has a greater effect than the linear one.
本実施形態において作製する、カーボン繊維15%およびカーボン繊維10%の不織布における遠赤外線効果の試験を以下の方法で行った。The test of the far-infrared effect in the nonwoven fabric of 15% carbon fiber and 10% carbon fiber produced in the present embodiment was performed by the following method.
a)試験方法
45°に傾斜した試料台に試験試料と対照試料を並べて取り付け、その15cm前に90℃の熱板を平行にセットする。サーモビュアにより両試料の表面温度を測定し、温度差を求める。a) Test method A test sample and a control sample are mounted side by side on a sample table inclined at 45 °, and a hot plate at 90 ° C. is set in parallel 15 cm before that. The surface temperature of both samples is measured with a thermoviewer to determine the temperature difference.
こうして行った評価試験結果を表1と表2に示すThe evaluation test results thus conducted are shown in Tables 1 and 2.
従って、カーボン繊維15%およびカーボン繊維10%共に、従来の芯地より約1.5℃温度上昇し、信頼限界99%と認められたことから遠赤外線効果があることが分かった。Therefore, it was found that both 15% carbon fiber and 10% carbon fiber had a temperature increase of about 1.5 ° C. from the conventional interlining, and a reliability limit of 99% was recognized.
次に、本実施形態において作製する、カーボン繊維15%の不織布における帯電性(半減期)の評価試験結果を以下の表3に示す。Next, Table 3 below shows the evaluation test results of the chargeability (half-life) of the nonwoven fabric of 15% carbon fiber produced in this embodiment.
上記表3より、0.28秒後に本実施形態で作製した芯地の静電気は半分に減少することがわかり、十分な除電効果が得られることがわかった。From Table 3 above, it was found that the static electricity of the interlining produced in this embodiment was reduced by half after 0.28 seconds, and it was found that a sufficient static elimination effect was obtained.
以上、本実施形態において作製した芯地の評価試験結果のとおり、本考案にあっては面上にカーボン繊維を不規則な蜘蛛の巣状に配し、完全な断線のない面状を作り上げることにより、面全体で遠赤外線発熱保温、除電効果が得られる。As described above, according to the evaluation test result of the interlining produced in the present embodiment, in the present invention, the carbon fiber is arranged on the surface in an irregular spider web shape to create a complete surface shape without disconnection. As a result, the far-infrared heat generation and static elimination effect can be obtained over the entire surface.
以下、本考案の実施の形態を図に基づいて説明する。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
図1の符号1は本考案で作製された多機能不織布である。符号2のカーボンなどの半導体繊維を5%から50%の範囲で、符号3のポリエスター、ナイロン、レーヨンなどの合成繊維と符号4の熱融着性繊維で結合させカーボン繊維を蜘蛛の巣状に重ねて配置して、全体的に断線を起こさない10グラム/M2から100グラム/M2の不織布を製造する。The code | symbol 1 of FIG. 1 is the multifunctional nonwoven fabric produced by this invention. Carbon fiber of the
上記のように作製された不織布のカーボン繊維の脱落を防ぐ為に、符号4の熱融着性繊維で結合させ、さらに図2のように符号5のコーティング剤を不織布の両面に施す。In order to prevent the carbon fibers of the non-woven fabric produced as described above from falling off, the non-woven fabric is bonded with a heat-fusible fiber denoted by
1多機能不織布
2カーボン繊維や硫化銅をイオン結合させたアクリル繊維、ナイロン繊維などの半導体繊維
3ポリエスター、ナイロン、レーヨンなどの繊維などの合成繊維
4熱融着性繊維
5コーティング剤(1) Multifunctional nonwoven fabric (2) Carbon fiber, acrylic fiber with ion-bonded copper sulfide, semiconductor fiber such as nylon fiber, 3 synthetic fiber such as polyester, nylon, rayon, etc. 4 heat-fusible fiber 5 coating agent
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103799589A (en) * | 2014-03-05 | 2014-05-21 | 太仓四新纺织有限公司 | Blended antistatic conductive fiber fabric |
CN108950715A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-12-07 | 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 | A kind of carbon ball/polyacrylonitrile fibre material and its preparation method and application |
-
2012
- 2012-12-12 JP JP2012007946U patent/JP3183290U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103799589A (en) * | 2014-03-05 | 2014-05-21 | 太仓四新纺织有限公司 | Blended antistatic conductive fiber fabric |
CN108950715A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-12-07 | 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 | A kind of carbon ball/polyacrylonitrile fibre material and its preparation method and application |
CN108950715B (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2020-08-11 | 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 | Carbon sphere/polyacrylonitrile fiber material and preparation method and application thereof |
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