JP3182824B2 - Antenna snow melting equipment - Google Patents
Antenna snow melting equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- JP3182824B2 JP3182824B2 JP35191991A JP35191991A JP3182824B2 JP 3182824 B2 JP3182824 B2 JP 3182824B2 JP 35191991 A JP35191991 A JP 35191991A JP 35191991 A JP35191991 A JP 35191991A JP 3182824 B2 JP3182824 B2 JP 3182824B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- snow melting
- reflex
- heating element
- antenna
- melting equipment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Aerials With Secondary Devices (AREA)
- Details Of Aerials (AREA)
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、アンテナの融雪装置に
関し、特に間接融雪方式によるアンテナの融雪装置に関
する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a snow melting device for an antenna, and more particularly to a snow melting device for an antenna by an indirect snow melting method.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来のアンテナの融雪装置は、直接レフ
に発熱体を取り付けてレフを温めて雪を融かす直接融雪
方式と、発熱体から発生する暖気で間接的にレフを温め
て雪を融かす間接融雪方式のいずれかの方法によって融
雪を実現していた。2. Description of the Related Art A conventional snow melting apparatus for an antenna includes a direct snow melting method in which a heating element is directly attached to a reflex to heat the reflex to melt snow, and a reflex indirectly warming the reflex by warm air generated from the heating element. Snow melting was achieved by one of the indirect snow melting methods.
【０００３】間接融雪方式は、具体的には、図２に示す
ように、アンテナ１の背面に断熱材３でおおわれた閉空
間４をつくり、この中にレフ２と平行となるように発熱
体６を配設した構成とされていた。In the indirect snow melting method, specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, a closed space 4 covered with a heat insulating material 3 is formed on the back surface of an antenna 1, and a heating element is provided in the closed space 4 so as to be parallel to the reflex 2. 6 was arranged.
【０００４】一般に、降雪は地面との角度の小さいレフ
の下側から積もりだすため、アンテナの融雪ではレフの
下側を上側に比べより以上に温めることが必要である。[0004] In general, snowfall is piled up from the lower side of the reflex which has a small angle to the ground. Therefore, in snow melting of the antenna, it is necessary to warm the lower side of the reflex more than the upper side.
【０００５】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上述し
た従来の間接融雪方式は、空気の温度差により生じる自
然対流を考慮にいれておらず、図２に示すように、発熱
体６から放射された暖気がチャンバー５内を上昇し、レ
フ２が上側から温まってしまうという問題があった。However, the above-described conventional indirect snow melting method does not take into account natural convection caused by a temperature difference between air, and as shown in FIG. There is a problem that the warm air rises in the chamber 5 and the LEF 2 is heated from above.
【０００６】本発明は上述した問題点にかんがみてなさ
れたものであり、レフ全体を均一に温めることのできる
アンテナの融雪装置の提供を目的とする。The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and has as its object to provide an antenna snow melting apparatus capable of uniformly heating the entire reflex.
【０００７】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に本発明のアンテナの融雪装置はアンテナの背面に断熱
材でおおわれた閉空間をつくり、この中に面状の発熱体
をレフと平行になるように配置し、この発熱体からレフ
方向に放射される熱により、間接的にレフを暖め、レフ
表面の融雪を実現する間接融雪装置において、発熱体の
表面色を複数の色に変化させ、下側ほど熱放射率の高い
色とした構成としてある。In order to achieve the above object, a snow melting apparatus for an antenna according to the present invention forms a closed space covered with a heat insulating material on the back of the antenna, in which a planar heating element is provided in parallel with the reflex. In the indirect snow melting device that indirectly heats the reflex and heats the reflex surface by the heat radiated from the heating element in the reflex direction, the surface color of the heating element changes to multiple colors And the lower side has higher thermal emissivity
It has a color configuration.
【０００８】[0008]
【実施例】以下、本発明の一実施例について図面を参照
しながら説明する。図１（ａ）は、本発明の一実施例に
係るアンテナの融雪装置における発熱体を示す正面図、
図１（ｂ）は同じく融雪装置を取り付けたアンテナを示
す断面図である。An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1A is a front view showing a heating element in a snow melting device for an antenna according to one embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 1B is a cross-sectional view showing the antenna to which the snow melting device is attached.
【０００９】図１に示すように、本発明のアンテナの融
雪装置に用いられる発熱体６の表面には、上側（上半
分）に熱放射率の低い色の塗装７等が、下側（下半分）
に熱放射率の高い色の塗料８等が塗布してある。ここ
で、塗料の色（熱放射率）、材料、種類、塗布の厚さ等
は適宜選択される。As shown in FIG. 1, on the surface of a heating element 6 used in a snow melting apparatus for an antenna according to the present invention, a coating 7 or the like having a low thermal emissivity is coated on the upper side (upper half). Half)
Is coated with a paint 8 having a high thermal emissivity. Here, the color (thermal emissivity), material, type, coating thickness, and the like of the paint are appropriately selected.
【００１０】上記発熱体６は、図１（ｂ）に示すよう
に、アンテナ１の背面に、断熱材３でおおわれた閉空間
４をつくり、この中にレフ２と平行となるように配設さ
れる。As shown in FIG. 1B, the heating element 6 forms a closed space 4 covered with a heat insulating material 3 on the back surface of the antenna 1, and is disposed therein so as to be parallel to the reflex 2. Is done.
【００１１】次に、上記構成からなる本発明のアンテナ
の融雪装置の作用について説明する。図１（ｂ）に示す
ように、レフ２の下側は発熱体６の下側からの放射熱に
よって直接温められる。これに対し、レフ２の上側は、
主として、チャンバ−５内の自然対流によって間接的に
温められる。Next, the operation of the antenna snow melting apparatus of the present invention having the above configuration will be described. As shown in FIG. 1B, the lower side of the reflex 2 is directly heated by radiant heat from the lower side of the heating element 6. On the other hand, the upper side of Lev 2
It is mainly indirectly warmed by natural convection in the chamber-5.
【００１２】なお、本発明は上記実施例に限定されず本
発明の範囲内で適宜変形して実施される。例えば、上記
実施例においては、発熱体の表面塗料を上下に二等分し
て二色に塗り分けた例を示したが、このほかにも、裏面
の上下どちらかの面積を大きくしたり、境界線を曲線に
したり、あるいは三色以上の色で塗り分けるなどするこ
とによって、レフ表面の温度分布を自在に調節できる。It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and may be appropriately modified and implemented within the scope of the present invention. For example, in the above-described embodiment, an example in which the surface paint of the heating element is bisected vertically and separately applied in two colors has been shown. The temperature distribution on the surface of the reflex surface can be freely adjusted by making the boundary line a curved line or by applying three or more colors.
【００１３】[0013]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明は、発熱体の
表面に部分的に異なった熱放射率の塗装を施してあるの
で、熱の放射を発熱体の特定の位置に集中させることが
でき、レフの温度分布を自在に調節できるという効果が
ある。As described above, according to the present invention, since the surface of the heating element is partially coated with different heat emissivity, heat radiation can be concentrated on a specific position of the heating element. And the temperature distribution of the reflex can be freely adjusted.
【図１】図１（ａ）は本発明の一実施例に係るアンテナ
の融雪装置における発熱体を示す正面図、図１（ｂ）は
同じく融雪装置を取り付けたアンテナを示す断面図であ
る。FIG. 1A is a front view showing a heating element in a snow melting device for an antenna according to one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1B is a cross-sectional view showing an antenna to which the snow melting device is attached.
【図２】従来の融雪装置付アンテナを示す断面図であ
る。FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing a conventional antenna with a snow melting device.
１…アンテナ ２…レフ ３…断熱材 ４…閉空間 ５…チャンバー ６…発熱体 ７…熱放射率の低い色の塗料 ８…熱放射率の高い色の塗料 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Antenna 2 ... Reflex 3 ... Insulation material 4 ... Closed space 5 ... Chamber 6 ... Heating element 7 ... Paint with low thermal emissivity 8 ... Paint with high thermal emissivity
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7，ＤＢ名) H01Q 1/00 - 1/10 H01Q 1/27 - 1/52 H01Q 15/00 - 15/24 H01Q 17/00 H01Q 19/00 - 19/32 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (58) Field surveyed (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) H01Q 1/00-1/10 H01Q 1/27-1/52 H01Q 15/00-15/24 H01Q 17 / 00 H01Q 19/00-19/32
Claims (1)
空間をつくり、この中に面状の発熱体をレフと平行にな
るように配置し、この発熱体からレフ方向に放射される
熱により、間接的にレフを暖め、レフ表面の融雪を実現
する間接融雪装置において、 発熱体の表面色を複数の色に変化させ、下側ほど熱放射
率の高い色としたことを特徴とするアンテナの融雪装
置。1. A closed space covered with a heat insulating material is formed on the back surface of an antenna, and a planar heating element is disposed in parallel with the reflex, and heat is radiated from the heating element in the reflex direction. An indirect snow melting device that indirectly heats the reflex and achieves snow melting on the reflex surface, characterized in that the surface color of the heating element is changed to a plurality of colors, and the lower side has a higher heat emissivity. Snow melting equipment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP35191991A JP3182824B2 (en) | 1991-12-13 | 1991-12-13 | Antenna snow melting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP35191991A JP3182824B2 (en) | 1991-12-13 | 1991-12-13 | Antenna snow melting equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH05167339A JPH05167339A (en) | 1993-07-02 |
| JP3182824B2 true JP3182824B2 (en) | 2001-07-03 |
Family
ID=18420514
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP35191991A Expired - Fee Related JP3182824B2 (en) | 1991-12-13 | 1991-12-13 | Antenna snow melting equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3182824B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08330818A (en) * | 1995-05-27 | 1996-12-13 | Nec Corp | Snow melting device for parabolic antenna |
| JP2765518B2 (en) * | 1995-06-23 | 1998-06-18 | 日本電気株式会社 | Antenna snow melting equipment |
-
1991
- 1991-12-13 JP JP35191991A patent/JP3182824B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH05167339A (en) | 1993-07-02 |
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