JP3178340U - Housing structure of housing complex for nursing care facilities - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a dwelling unit structure of a housing complex for a nursing facility having a layout that is easy to use for nursing while maintaining a private space.
A dwelling unit structure of a dwelling unit having a substantially box-shaped dwelling unit having a plurality of rooms, wherein the dwelling unit communicates from the front room unit having a plurality of rooms and the front room unit. The front room part 10 is provided so that a person can move substantially linearly through the plurality of rooms of the front room part 10. The front room part 10 is provided with a kitchen space 13, a sanitary space 12 and a bathroom 11 along the side wall 2 in the vicinity of the entrance door 1d, and the living room part 20 has a living room 21 and a living room communicating with the front room part 10. A bedroom 22 communicated with the front chamber portion 10 through 21 is provided. The flow line in the front room part 10 can be made in a layout that is convenient for the user, and a private space can be formed in the living room part 20.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a dwelling unit structure of a housing complex for a care facility. More specifically, the present invention relates to a dwelling unit structure of a housing complex for a care facility having a layout that is compact and improves the ease of care while maintaining the private space of the care recipient.

  2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there are nursing homes such as a collective housing type nursing home having a structure in which a plurality of dwelling units are stacked and an elderly-only rental housing.

For example, as shown in FIG. 5, there is a dwelling unit having a general one-room type structure. This dwelling unit 101 includes a residential exclusive part formed in a box shape having a substantially square shape in plan view, and this residential exclusive part has a floor area of about 20 m ² , and a kitchen K, A toilet T and a bathroom B are provided. That is, the dwelling unit 101 shown in FIG. 5 has a so-called one-room type dwelling unit structure. Such a one-room type dwelling unit 101 is excellent in terms of compactness, but there is no private space because the living room is a single space. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 5, since the bathroom B and the toilet T are unit-type bathrooms in which both are integrated, a sufficient space for taking care of the bath and toilet cannot be taken. There was a problem that it was difficult to care.

In order to secure a private space and a space for nursing care, as shown in FIG. 6, there is also a dwelling unit 201 having a floor area of a residential exclusive part larger than that of a one-room type dwelling unit. Such dwelling 201, floor area of the living proprietary portions are formed to be about 45 ^{m. 2 to} 50 m ^2. As shown in FIG. 6, the dwelling unit 201 is provided with a corridor so as to connect the dwelling unit entrance 201d and the living room 221. The storage unit SR2 is located on the right side (right in FIG. 6) across the hallway, and the left side (figure 6). In FIG. 6, a sanitary room 212 having a storage SR1, a toilet, and a wash basin, and a bathroom 211 are provided adjacent to each other. A bedroom 222 is provided so as to communicate with the living room 221. This bedroom 222 can be isolated from the living room 221 by a sliding door. That is, the dwelling unit 201 shown in FIG. 6 has an advantage that the bedroom 222 can be used as a private space. Patent Document 1 discloses a dwelling unit structure having a layout similar to that of dwelling unit 201 as shown in FIG. 6 in a housing complex for a nursing care facility having a plurality of dwelling units.

As shown in FIG. 7, there is a dwelling unit 301 having a floor area (for example, about 70 m ^{2 to} 90 m ² ) that is larger than the floor area of the dwelling exclusive part of the dwelling unit shown in FIG. The dwelling unit 301 is formed so that the washroom having the washbasin SK, the bathroom 311 and the toilet T are all private rooms, and the space of each private room is large enough to care for the care recipient. It is formed to have. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 7, two bedrooms 322 and 323 having private spaces isolated from other spaces are provided in the residential exclusive part of the dwelling unit 301.

JP 2006-57374 A

  However, in the dwelling unit structure shown in Patent Document 1 or FIG. 6, there is a problem that the floor area of the residential exclusive part is large, but it is not easy to use. For caregivers to care for the care recipient, convenience can be improved by making the flow as short as possible, but in such a dwelling unit structure, the flow from the corridor to the sanitary room 212 is routed to the bathroom 211. Therefore, there is a problem that it takes more time to move than a linear flow line and a space for changing the direction of a wheelchair is required. In other words, a wider corridor and an empty space in the living room are required because the flow line is not linear. Moreover, the extra storage SR is provided in the dwelling unit 201 of Patent Document 1 or FIG. Such a storage SR is likely to be a dead space for the care recipient, and the space is not effectively utilized. Furthermore, since the living room 221 of the resident exclusive part is provided with the kitchen space 213, the substantial private space is only the bedroom 222 of the resident exclusive part.

Moreover, since the dwelling unit structure shown in FIG. 7 is a dwelling unit structure which has the floor area of a residential exclusive part of about 70m ^{< 2} > ^-90m < ² >, it is also possible to prevent the problem like the dwelling unit 201 shown in FIG. It is. However, the cost of renting or purchasing such a dwelling unit 301 is very high. That is, there is a problem that the number of care recipients who can enter the dwelling unit 301 as shown in FIG. 7 is very limited.

  On the other hand, in recent years, the number of families with only two elderly couples has increased due to the progress of the nuclear family. If the couple gets older, there is a high possibility that one of them will need nursing care. In such a case, there is a need for a nursing facility that has a dwelling structure that allows two couples to move in while keeping costs at a certain level, and also has their own private space. In other words, it is desirable to have a dwelling unit structure for a housing complex for nursing care facilities that has a compact residential occupancy (that is, keeps costs down), maintains a private space, and has a layout that is easy to use for nursing care. It is rare.

  In view of the above circumstances, an object of the present invention is to provide a compact housing unit structure for a housing complex for a nursing facility that has a layout that is easy to use for nursing while maintaining a private space.

The dwelling unit structure of the housing complex for nursing care facilities according to the first device is a dwelling unit structure of a dwelling unit having a substantially box-shaped dwelling unit having a plurality of rooms in a dwelling unit having a plurality of dwelling units. Comprises a front chamber portion having a plurality of chambers, and a living room portion having a plurality of chambers provided so as to communicate with the front chamber portion, and the front chamber portion has the front chamber portion The plurality of chambers are arranged so that a person can move substantially linearly and communicate with each other.
The dwelling unit structure of the housing complex for nursing care facilities according to the second invention is the dwelling unit in the first device, wherein the residential exclusive part is formed with an opening that communicates the inside and outside of the dwelling unit on one side wall thereof. Is provided with an entrance door for separating the inside and the outside, and the front chamber portion is provided with a kitchen space, a sanitary space, and a bathroom along the side wall in the vicinity of the entrance door. The living room part is provided with a living room communicating with the front room part and a bedroom communicating with the front room part via the living room.
The dwelling unit structure of a housing complex for nursing care facilities according to the third aspect is characterized in that, in the first or second aspect, a separating door is provided between the living room and the bedroom, which can separate and communicate both. .
The dwelling unit structure of the housing complex for nursing care facilities according to the fourth device is the second or third device, wherein the kitchen space in the front room communicates with the living room, and the living room can be separated and communicated with the kitchen space. It is characterized in that an isolation door is provided.
In the dwelling unit structure of the housing complex for nursing care facilities according to the fifth invention, in the first, second, third, or fourth device, the front room portion is provided with a sliding door capable of separating and communicating the plurality of rooms. It is characterized by.
The dwelling unit structure of the housing complex for nursing care facilities according to the sixth device is characterized in that, in the first, second, third, fourth or fifth device, the residential exclusive part has a floor area of 30 m2 or more and less than 40 m2. And

According to the first device, since a person can move substantially linearly through a plurality of rooms provided in the front room of the resident exclusive part and communicate with each other, It is possible to access each room provided in the front chamber part with the shortest movement distance. For this reason, compared with the case where the access distance is substantially L-shaped, it is possible to make a layout (layout) that is convenient for the elderly and the cared person, and it is not necessary to change the direction of the wheelchair. For this reason, when caring for an elderly person and a cared person who need a wheelchair, it can be made a more convenient layout. Moreover, since the movement from the chamber provided at one end of the front chamber to the chamber provided at the other end is accessed via the chamber provided between the two, the chamber provided between the two chambers is accessed. A part can be used as a corridor. For this reason, a corridor becomes unnecessary. In other words, the floor area of each room can be increased by the area of the corridor, while the floor area is almost the same as the floor area of the residential exclusive part of the dwelling unit having a layout with a conventional corridor. Specifically, it can be formed so as to be able to care for an elderly person or a cared person. In other words, each room in the front room can be formed in a size that makes it easy for a caregiver to care for an elderly person or a care recipient. And since each room of the front room part is not enlarged more than necessary, the distance (equipment (equipment used by elderly people and care recipients) provided in each room and the wall or the like can be reduced to some extent. Then, if a supporting member such as a handrail for supporting the body of the elderly person or the cared person is provided on the wall or the like constituting each room, the elderly person or the cared person can easily use the handrail. For this reason, since elderly people and care recipients can support their bodies to some extent by support members such as handrails, they can prevent falls and the caregiver's burden can be reduced, so caregiving is performed more smoothly. be able to.
According to the second device, almost all water facilities are provided in the front room, and only the living room and bedroom are provided in the living room. In other words, the layout can be separated from the water facilities and the bedroom, so that the bedroom can be used as a private space. Then, it is possible to provide a space at home for elderly residents and care recipients, and such residents can feel relaxed. Moreover, if the kitchen space, sanitary space, and bathroom are provided in this order along the side wall near the doorway, it is possible to access from the kitchen to the sanitary space (for example, toilet) and bathroom in a straight line. An easy-to-use layout can be obtained.
According to the third device, since the bedroom can be isolated from the living room by the isolation door, if the isolation door is closed, a certain private space can be secured. Moreover, if the isolation door is closed, there is no need to worry about the state of the bedroom, so the living room can be used as a guest room. Then, a home-like space can be formed, so residents can feel relaxed.
According to the fourth device, if the isolation door provided between the bedroom and the living room is closed and the isolation door provided between the living room and the kitchen space is closed, a private space can also be formed in the living room. Then, for example, if bedding such as a bed is provided in the living room, the bedroom can be used as a husband's room and the living room can be used as a wife's room. In other words, if a couple moves in, they can have a private space.
According to the fifth device, since each room in the front room can be isolated by the sliding door, a private space can be formed in each room in the front room by closing the sliding door. For example, privateness can be secured when using a toilet or bathroom. And since it is a sliding door, when opening a sliding door, an extra space is unnecessary compared with an opening door, and also opening width can be enlarged. Then, care can be performed more smoothly if the opening width is formed to a size that allows a wheelchair to pass (for example, an opening width of about 80 cm to 100 cm).
According to the sixth device, the floor area of the residential exclusive part is 30 m ² or more and less than 40 m ² , but the convenience of elderly people or care recipients is almost the same as the dwelling unit where the floor area of the residential exclusive part is 50 m ² or more. It can be set as the dwelling unit structure which has the goodness of.

It is a schematic explanatory drawing of the dwelling unit structure 1 of the housing complex for nursing care facilities of this embodiment. It is a schematic expansion explanatory drawing of the front room part 10 of the dwelling unit structure 1 of the housing complex for nursing care facilities of this embodiment of FIG. It is the schematic explanatory drawing of the dwelling unit structure 1 of the housing complex for nursing care facilities of this embodiment which provided the isolation door 20b between the kitchen space 13 of the front room part 10, and the living room 21 of the living room part 20. FIG. It is a schematic explanatory drawing of the dwelling unit structure 1 of the housing complex for nursing care facilities of this embodiment which provided the isolation door 20c between the sanitary space 12 of the front room part 10, and the bedroom 22 of the living room part 20. FIG. It is a dwelling unit structure of the conventional housing complex for nursing care facilities, and is a schematic explanatory view of a one-room type dwelling unit structure 101. It is a schematic explanatory drawing of the dwelling unit structure 201 of the other conventional housing complex for nursing care facilities. It is a schematic explanatory drawing of the dwelling unit structure 301 of the housing complex for other nursing homes in the past.

Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
The dwelling unit structure of the housing complex for nursing care facilities according to the present invention has a layout that is convenient for elderly people, care recipients or caregivers, and has a compact structure as a whole while maintaining a private space. It has the characteristics.

  As shown in FIG. 1, a dwelling unit 1 having a dwelling unit structure of a housing complex for nursing care facilities according to the present invention (hereinafter referred to as a dwelling unit 1 of the present embodiment) includes a box-shaped dwelling unit, and this dwelling unit Is formed from a front room part 10 having a watering facility and a living room part 20 used as a living room.

  The residential exclusive part is formed of floor slabs adjacent to each other that constitute a hierarchy in the apartment house, and a plurality of side walls provided between the floor slabs. That is, the residential exclusive part has a hollow space surrounded by the ceiling, the floor, and the plurality of side walls. And the space formed in this resident exclusive part is comprised by the front room part 10 and the living room part 20. FIG. Specifically, as shown by the one-dot broken line in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the residential exclusive part is formed by a front room part 10 for using a watering facility and a living room part 20 for use as a living room. It is.

  For example, as shown in FIG. 1, the residential exclusive part is formed in a substantially square shape in plan view, and a pair of side walls 2, 3 erected from the floor slab constituting the floor part toward the floor slab constituting the ceiling. And a pair of side walls 4 and 5 that connect between the end portions of the side walls 2 and 3. As shown in FIG. 1, the side walls 4 and 5 are walls that function as a boundary wall between adjacent dwelling units, and a veranda is provided outside the side wall 3. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 1, the side wall 2 erected so as to face the side wall 3 is erected so as to face the common hallway. An opening is formed in the side wall 2 so as to communicate from the shared hallway to the interior of the residential exclusive part. An entrance door 1d is provided in the opening.

  The front chamber part 10 is provided along the side wall 2, and is connected with a common hallway by the entrance door 1d. Specifically, the front chamber portion 10 has a substantially rectangular shape in plan view, and is provided such that a long side wall corresponds to the side wall 2. A plurality of chambers are provided from one end side of the front chamber 10 (that is, the end where the doorway door 1d is provided) toward the other end side.

For example, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a kitchen space 13 and a sanitary space between a pair of side walls 4 and 5 orthogonal to the axial direction of the side wall 2 from the side wall 4 side to the side wall 5 side along the side wall 2. 12 and the bathroom 11 are arranged in this order. In addition, the sanitary space 12 of this specification means the space which has the toilet T and the washstand SK. The size of each chamber is not particularly limited. For example, the front chamber portion 10 may be divided into about three equal parts.
And the opening part is formed in the kitchen space 13 so that it may communicate with a common hallway, and the doorway 1d mentioned above is provided in this opening part.

  Moreover, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the kitchen space 13 is disposed so that the back surface of the kitchen K is substantially in contact with the side wall 4. In the sanitary space 12, the back surface of the toilet T and the washstand SK is arranged so as to be in contact with the side wall 2. The bathroom 11 is provided with a bathroom B and a washing area BA, and is arranged so that the back surface of the bathroom B is in contact with the side wall 2. Thus, if the watering equipment of each room | chamber is arrange | positioned along the side wall 2, it communicated with the front chamber part 10 from the edge part by the side wall 4 side of the kitchen space 13 to the edge part by the side wall 5 side of the bathroom 11. A space can be formed. That is, a space corresponding to a passage substantially parallel to the longitudinal direction of the side wall 2 can be provided between the side wall 4 and the side wall 5 in the front chamber portion 10 (indicated by a solid arrow in FIG. 2). In other words, the front room 10 is provided with a space in which a person who communicates with the kitchen space 13, the sanitary space 12, and the bathroom 11 can move in a substantially linear manner (as indicated by a solid arrow in FIG. 2). It is.

  Moreover, as shown in FIG. 1, between the kitchen space 13 and the sanitary space 12, and between both the sanitary space 12 and the bathroom 11, the sliding doors 10a and 10b which can isolate | separate each room from the adjacent room are provided. It has been. In other words, the sliding doors 10a and 10b are provided so that each room separates a space in which a person communicating with the bathroom 11 via the kitchen space 13 and the sanitary space 12 can move substantially linearly.

  The living room portion 20 is adjacent to the front chamber portion 10 that is substantially rectangular in plan view, and has a plurality of chambers. The plurality of chambers are formed so as to communicate with one chamber of the front chamber portion 10 in one chamber.

  For example, as shown in FIG. 1, the living room portion 20 includes a pair of side walls 4 and 5 that are substantially orthogonal to the axial direction of the side wall 3 facing the veranda side, along the side wall 3 from the side wall 4 side to the side wall 5 side. The living room 21 and the bedroom 22 are arranged in this order. A living room 21 is provided so as to directly communicate with the kitchen space 13. On the other hand, the bedroom 22 is not directly connected to the front room 10, but is provided to communicate with the kitchen space 13 through the living room 21.

  And between the living room 21 and the bedroom 22, there is provided an isolation door 20a capable of separating and communicating both spaces. For example, as shown in FIG. 1, the isolation door 20 a is a plate-like member having a substantially rectangular shape in plan view, and the distance in the longitudinal direction is substantially equal to the distance between the ceiling and the floor of the living room 20. It can be formed by a plurality of sliding doors. The isolation door 20a is not particularly limited as long as it is a door that can separate the living room 21 and the bedroom 22 and can communicate both spaces.

As described above, if the front room part 10 having a plurality of rooms equipped with watering facilities is provided on the shared corridor side, and the living room part 20 having the living room 21 and the bedroom 22 is provided on the veranda side, the bedroom 22 is removed from the shared corridor. It can be provided at a remote location. For this reason, the bedroom 22 can be used as a private space.
Moreover, in the dwelling unit 1 of this embodiment, it arrange | positions in order of the front room part 10 and the living room part 20 toward the veranda side from the shared corridor side. As shown in FIG. 1, a room having a watering facility such as a sanitary space 12 is provided in the front room part 10, and a room such as a bedroom 22 is provided in the living room part 20. That is, since all the watering facilities are provided in the front room part 10 and only the living room 21 and the bedroom 22 are provided in the living room part 20, the layout of the watering equipment and the bedroom 22 can be separated. Then, since a space like being at home can be provided to a resident (for example, an elderly person or a cared person) who uses the dwelling unit 1 of the present embodiment, the resident can relax as if he / she is at home. I can feel that. In particular, in the case of elderly people and elderly care recipients, it is very important to have the layout described above, because changes in the surrounding environment can lead to loss of health or a worsening of the medical condition. .

  Moreover, the plurality of chambers provided in the front chamber 10 are formed so that a person can move substantially linearly in a space formed so as to communicate with the plurality of chambers. For this reason, an elderly person or a cared person who has moved into a care facility having the dwelling unit 1 of the present embodiment can move by the shortest distance when using the toilet T and bathtub B, which are watering facilities necessary for living. Can be accessed.

  For example, as shown in FIG. 1, a kitchen space 13 is arranged so as to face the entrance door 1d, and the toilet T and the washstand SK are directed from the kitchen space 13 toward the frontage direction (vertical direction in FIGS. 1 and 2). The bathroom 11 can be arranged behind the sanitary space 12. If the sliding doors 10a and 10b provided between the rooms are held open in a state where the rooms are arranged in this manner, the bathroom 11 is communicated with the kitchen space 13 and the sanitary space 12. A passage formed substantially parallel to the side wall 2 can be formed. In other words, the front chamber 10 is provided with a passage through which a person can move substantially linearly (as indicated by the solid arrow in FIG. 2) in the longitudinal direction (that is, the longitudinal direction of the side wall 2). it can. In this case, a person can access the watering equipment disposed in each room provided in the front chamber portion 10 with a substantially shortest movement distance.

  In addition, elderly people and care recipients who have moved into the care facility having the dwelling unit 1 of the present embodiment are more elderly and care recipients than when the access distance is approximately L-shaped because of the watering facilities. The layout can be convenient for the user. That is, by adopting such a layout, it is possible to provide a dwelling unit structure having a very convenient layout in which the toilet T and the bathroom 11 provided in the sanitary space 12 can be linearly accessed.

  Moreover, since the passage is formed so as to communicate with the kitchen space 13 and the bathroom 11 in a substantially straight line, the flow line for accessing the toilet T and the bathtub B is not substantially L-shaped in the middle. Since it is not necessary to change the direction in the middle when caring for the elderly or care recipient who need it, it is possible to make the flow line more convenient.

  In particular, the passage provided in the front chamber 10 is preferably formed so that the passage width has a width that allows the wheelchair to pass with a margin. For example, the passage width can be formed to be about 80 cm to 100 cm. In this case, since the full width of a general wheelchair is around 70 cm, the wheelchair can be moved smoothly.

  The passages are separated by the sliding doors 10a and 10b provided in each room, but as shown in FIG. 2, the sliding doors 10a and 10b are opened (for example, provided between the sanitary space 12 and the bathroom 11). The sliding doors 10a and 10b can be removed from the passage. Then, it is possible to prevent the sliding doors 10a and 10b from interfering when a person or a wheelchair moves through the passage. In other words, if the opening width of the opening formed to provide the sliding doors 10a and 10b is formed to be about 80 cm to 100 cm, the sliding doors 10a and 10b have a linear flow line as described above when opened. A passage can be formed, and in a closed state, a private space can be formed in each room as will be described later.

When the bathroom 11 is used, the bathroom 11 can be isolated from the outside by closing the sliding door 10a provided between the bathroom 11 and the sanitary space 12. That is, since a private space can be formed in the bathroom 11, the privateness of the person using the bathroom 11 can be reliably ensured.
Further, in the sanitary space 12, if the sliding door 10 a provided between the bathrooms 11 and the sliding door 10 b provided between the kitchen spaces 13 are respectively closed, the sanitary space 12 also has a private space in the sanitary space 12 like the bathroom 11. Since it can form, the private of the person who uses the toilet T in the sanitary space 12 can be ensured reliably.

  In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, a part of the sanitary space 12 can be effectively used as the above-described passage (the solid arrow portion in FIG. 2). That is, since this space can function as a corridor connecting the kitchen space 13 and the bathroom 11, the floor area of the occupancy-exclusive portion can be reduced as compared with a case where a separate corridor is provided. That is, the floor area of each room can be increased by the area of the corridor, while the area is almost the same as the floor area of the conventional occupancy part. In this case, care should be taken for the floor area of a room with a watering facility that is particularly necessary for the elderly or the cared person, while maintaining approximately the same size as the floor area of the conventional occupancy area. And can be formed to have a necessary and sufficient width. In other words, the floor area of these rooms is not a structure having an unnecessarily large space, in other words, each room is formed in a compact manner while ensuring the space necessary for care. It is possible to provide a dwelling unit that is suppressed, that is, a dwelling unit price and rent are kept low.

  And since the floor area of each room of the front room part 10 is not increased more than necessary, the distance between the facilities used by elderly people and care recipients (for example, watering facilities such as the toilet T and bathtub B) and the walls, etc. It can be close to some extent. Then, if a supporting member such as a handrail for supporting the body of the elderly person or the cared person is provided on the wall or the like constituting each room, the elderly person or the cared person can easily use the handrail. For this reason, since elderly people and care recipients can support their bodies to some extent by support members such as handrails, they can prevent falls and the caregiver's burden can be reduced, so caregiving is performed more smoothly. be able to.

  The support member may be provided at any place. For example, you may provide in the partition wall provided in each chamber. In this case, since the partition wall can be arranged at an arbitrary place, the support member can be provided at a position where force is more easily applied when an elderly person or a cared person holds the support member. Then, since an elderly person or a cared person can grasp a support member more firmly, he can support a body by a support member reliably. In addition, in such a case, since it becomes easier for the elderly and the cared person to support a part of the body weight more reliably, the burden on the carer can be reduced.

  In addition, the support member is not particularly limited in the way it is provided, and the structure and shape of the support member are not particularly limited as long as they can be used by elderly people or care recipients. For example, the handrail HP can be arranged so as to be in the horizontal direction with respect to the floor surface, or can be arranged in the vertical direction with respect to the floor surface. In particular, it is preferable to arrange the handrail HP in the vertical direction because it is easier for an elderly person or a cared person to grasp and can easily take the body from a sitting state with a small force.

  For example, if a handrail HP as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is provided, even an elderly person or a cared person can sit or stand against the toilet T while supporting the body with the handrail HP. Become. Then, since the elderly person and the cared person can support their bodies to some extent by the handrail HP, it is possible to prevent a fall or the like having a high occurrence rate when using the toilet T or the like. On the other hand, since elderly people and care recipients support a part of their weight by themselves, the burden on the caregiver can be reduced. That is, it is possible to form a very convenient space when using the toilet T or the like for both elderly people, care recipients, and caregivers.

Moreover, you may employ | adopt the pole which connects a ceiling and a floor as a supporting member arrange | positioned perpendicularly | vertically with respect to a floor surface. If a pole is used as a support member, it can be installed at any place in the residential occupancy where there is a ceiling and a floor. It can be provided where an elderly person or a care recipient needs a support member.
In addition, when providing this pole in the vicinity of watering equipment, such as the bathroom 11, it is preferable to provide a slip prevention member in the holding part of a pole. The anti-slip member is not particularly limited as long as it can increase the friction coefficient between the gripping part of the pole and the hand (especially when water is included between the gripping part and the hand). A flexible member can be employed.

  Moreover, as shown in FIG. 1, between the living room 21 and the bedroom 22, the isolation door 20a which can isolate | separate and communicate both spaces is provided. The isolation door 20a may be any type of door. For example, if the isolation door 20a is formed by a plurality of substantially rectangular plate-like sliding doors in plan view as described above, the sliding doors can be accommodated in a stacked state. Therefore, the isolation door 20a can be stored cleanly.

  In addition, although the sliding door which comprises the isolation door 20a can employ | adopt the sliding door which has a general structure, it has the structure where the doorwheel provided in the upper end part of the sliding door slides on the groove rail provided in the ceiling part. A sliding door is preferred. In this case, no rail is required on the floor, so that the floor surface of the bedroom 22 and the living room 21 can be flush with each other. You can prevent falling. In addition, if the floor is flat, the wheelchair can be moved more smoothly when used, so that the caregiver can have a very convenient structure.

  For example, the sliding door is provided so as to move in the horizontal direction (the left-right direction in FIG. 3) along the groove rail attached to the ceiling and the longitudinal axis of the groove rail. And a sliding door body. Specifically, the groove rail is provided with a rail member having a substantially L-shaped cross section by a plate-like member. Moreover, the sliding door main body is attached in the state suspended by the rail member of the groove rail by the suspension member connected with the upper end part. This suspension member is formed of a bracket whose base end portion is connected to the upper end portion of the sliding door main body and a wheel connected to the vicinity of the front end portion of this bracket. With this structure, the sliding door body is smoothly opened and closed in the left-right direction along the longitudinal axis of the groove rail by disposing the wheel provided at the upper end of the sliding door body on the rail member of the groove rail. be able to.

  In addition, the sliding door which has the structure which suspended the sliding door main body mentioned above on the groove rail attached to the ceiling is set to all the isolation doors 20a, 20b, 20c of the dwelling unit 1 of this embodiment, the sliding doors 10a, 10b, and the entrance door 1d. If it employ | adopts, it can form so that the floor surface (interior floor) in the residence exclusive part of the dwelling unit structure 1 of this embodiment may become almost all flat. The isolation door 20c will be described later.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 1, if the isolation door 20a is changed from the accommodated state to separate the bedroom 22 and the living room 21, the living room 21 and the bedroom 22 are separated by the isolation door 20a and the bedroom 22 is isolated from the outside. Can be made a nearly complete private room. That is, if the isolation door 20a is closed, a secure private space can be secured.

  Moreover, if the isolation door 20a is closed, there is no need to worry about the state of the bedroom 22, so the living room 21 can be used as a guest room. Then, a home-like space can be formed, so residents can feel relaxed.

(Dwelling unit structure when used as a double room)
Moreover, if the isolation door 20a is closed, the bedroom 22 and the living room 21 can be isolated, so if a bed or other bedding is provided in the living room 21, it can be used as a double room while maintaining a private space. it can. For example, the bedroom 22 can be used as a husband's room and the living room 21 can be used as a wife's room. In this case, if the couple moves into a care facility having the dwelling unit 1 of the present embodiment, the couple can also live together.

  In particular, as shown in FIG. 3, the living room 21 is preferably a dwelling unit structure provided with an isolation door 20 b capable of separating and communicating both the kitchen space 13 and the living room 21. In this case, if the isolation door 20 b provided between the living room 21 and the kitchen space 13 is closed, the space of the living room 21 can be isolated from the kitchen space 13. On the other hand, if the isolation door 20 a provided between the living room 21 and the bedroom 22 is closed, the space of the living room 21 can be isolated from the bedroom 22. That is, if both the isolation doors 20a and 20b are closed, a certain private space can be formed in the living room 21. Then, when two couples move into a care facility having the dwelling unit 1 of the present embodiment, each couple can have a private space, and both can be provided with a lifestyle similar to that at home. In other words, even if you move away from your home, you can provide a space where you can feel like you are at home.

(Description of the dwelling unit structure 1 in which an isolation door 20c is provided between the bedroom 22 and the sanitary space 12)
Moreover, as shown in FIG. 4, it is good also as the dwelling unit 1 which provided the isolation | separation door 20c between the bedroom 22 and the sanitary space 12. FIG. In this case, since the moving distance from the bedroom 22 to the sanitary space 12 of the living room portion 20 of the dwelling unit 1 can be formed to be almost the shortest, that is, a substantially linear flow line can be formed. You can go to the toilet T right away even if you have urination. Since elderly people tend to have frequent urination, the frequency of use of the toilet T at night increases, but if the dwelling unit 1 has such a structure, it can be made a dwelling unit that is more convenient for the elderly and care recipients. .

Further, dwelling units 1 shown in the above example, the floor area of the living proprietary portion may be a 30 m ² or more 40m less than ^2. Even if the floor area of the residential exclusive part of the dwelling unit 1 is such an area, as shown in the above example, each individual has a layout that is easy to use for both elderly people, care recipients, and caregivers. Can provide a dwelling unit 1 having a dwelling unit structure that can be used as a double room having a private space. In other words, the dwelling unit 1 of the present embodiment is an elderly person or a cared person who is almost equivalent to a dwelling unit having a floor area of the residential exclusive part of 50 m ² or more, while the floor area of the residential exclusive part is 30 m ² or more and less than 40 m ^2. Thus, it is possible to provide a dwelling unit structure having good usability.

  In addition, it is preferable that the emergency call apparatus is attached to the side wall etc. in each room provided in the dwelling unit structure 1 of this embodiment. In particular, if an elderly person or a cared person cannot move, if it is provided in the bedroom 22, bathroom 11 or sanitary space 12 where the elderly person or cared person is likely to be isolated from the surroundings, the outside person is notified. So you can live with more peace of mind. In addition, if this emergency call apparatus has a function which can transmit an emergency signal to an external receiver, a general emergency call apparatus can be used.

  The dwelling unit structure of the present invention is suitable for a dwelling unit structure of a housing complex for a nursing facility having a compact layout that improves the ease of nursing while maintaining a private space.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Dwelling unit structure 1d Entrance door 10 Front room part 10a Sliding door 10b Sliding door 11 Bathroom 12 Sanitary space 13 Kitchen space 20 Living room part 20a Isolation door 21 Living room 22 Bedroom B Bathtub BA Washing room
HP handrail K kitchen SK wash basin T toilet

Claims (6)

A dwelling unit structure of a dwelling unit having a substantially box-shaped dwelling unit having a plurality of rooms in a housing complex having a plurality of dwelling units,
The resident exclusive department
A front chamber portion having a plurality of chambers, and a living room portion having a plurality of chambers provided so as to communicate with the front chamber portion,
The anterior chamber is
A dwelling unit structure of a housing complex for a nursing facility, wherein the front room portion is arranged so that a person can move substantially linearly and communicates with each other. The resident exclusive department
An opening that communicates the interior and exterior of the dwelling unit is formed on one of the side walls, and an entrance / exit door for separating the interior and the exterior is provided in the opening,
In the front chamber,
A kitchen space, a sanitary space, and a bathroom are provided along the side wall in the vicinity of the doorway,
In the living room,
The dwelling unit structure of a collective housing for nursing care facilities according to claim 1, wherein a living room communicating with the front room part and a bedroom communicating with the front room part via the living room are provided. Between the living room and the bedroom,
3. The dwelling unit structure of a housing complex for a nursing facility according to claim 1 or 2, wherein an isolation door capable of separating and communicating the two is provided. The kitchen space in the front room is
Communicated with the living room,
The living room
The dwelling unit structure of a collective housing for a nursing facility according to claim 2 or 3, wherein an isolation door that can be separated and communicated with the kitchen space is provided. In the front chamber,
5. The dwelling unit structure of a collective housing for a nursing facility according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein a sliding door capable of separating and communicating the plurality of rooms is provided. The resident exclusive department
The dwelling unit structure of a collective housing for a nursing facility according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5, wherein the floor area is 30 m ² or more and less than 40 m ² .

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