JP3177873U - Mobile pizza kiln - Google Patents

Mobile pizza kiln Download PDF

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JP3177873U
JP3177873U JP2012003661U JP2012003661U JP3177873U JP 3177873 U JP3177873 U JP 3177873U JP 2012003661 U JP2012003661 U JP 2012003661U JP 2012003661 U JP2012003661 U JP 2012003661U JP 3177873 U JP3177873 U JP 3177873U
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pizza
rooster
charcoal
baking
heat
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隆行 阿部
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株式会社エール
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Abstract

【課題】大型石窯に匹敵する摂氏450度〜600度の高温を可能にし、ピザの両面を90秒〜150秒の短時間でムラなく焼成できる性能を持つ携帯ピザ窯を提供するものである。
【解決手段】基台2の上に、上蓋3を要する金属製筒型の本体1を載置する。本体内に炭用ロストル4とピザ用ロストル5を設置することで、炭燃焼室Aを形成する。ピザ用ロストルの上部にピザ焼成用のドーム型熱反射板6を設置することでピザ焼成室Bを形成し、ドーム型熱反射板と上蓋の間を副燃焼室Cとする。
【選択図】図1
The present invention provides a portable pizza kiln capable of firing at a high temperature of 450 to 600 degrees Celsius comparable to a large stone kiln and capable of firing both sides of a pizza uniformly for 90 seconds to 150 seconds in a short time.
A metal cylindrical main body 1 that requires an upper lid 3 is placed on a base 2. The charcoal combustion chamber A is formed by installing the rooster 4 for charcoal and the rooster 5 for pizza in the body. A pizza baking chamber B is formed by installing a dome-shaped heat reflecting plate 6 for baking pizza on the top of the pizza rooster, and a sub-combustion chamber C is defined between the dome-shaped heat reflecting plate and the upper lid.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は石窯の性能に匹敵する高温燃焼の携帯ピザ窯に関するものである。  The present invention relates to a high temperature combustion portable pizza kiln comparable to the performance of a stone kiln.

ピザは摂氏450度〜600度の高温で90秒〜150秒の短時間に焼き上げることによって美味しさと食感を得ることが出来る。
その為には、耐熱レンガや石などで炉を作り、長時間に渡り高温を蓄熱させる必要があり、重量は100kgから1000kg以上の大型なものになっている。
Pizza can be delicious and textured by baking at a high temperature of 450 to 600 degrees Celsius for a short period of 90 to 150 seconds.
For that purpose, it is necessary to make a furnace with heat-resistant bricks and stones, and to store high temperature for a long time, and the weight is large from 100 kg to 1000 kg.

車両による移動式の窯は存在するが、現在市販されている携帯用ピザ窯又は家庭用ピザ窯はガスや電気等を使用するため、せいぜい250から400度程度のものであり、大型の石窯のように摂氏450度〜600度の熱を確保することができず、下からの加熱のものが多いためピザの下面の生地に比べ上面のトッピングへの火力が弱く、本来のピザの食感に焼成することができない上、短時間で大量に焼くことができないため、大人数で楽しむことは不可能である。  Although there are mobile kilns by vehicles, portable pizza kilns or household pizza kilns currently on the market use gas, electricity, etc., so they are at most 250 to 400 degrees, and large stone kilns In this way, the heat of 450 degrees Celsius to 600 degrees Celsius cannot be ensured, and since there are many things heated from the bottom, compared with the dough on the lower surface of the pizza, the heating power to the top surface of the pizza is weak, and the original pizza texture Since it cannot be baked and cannot be baked in large quantities in a short time, it cannot be enjoyed by a large number of people.

また都会の住宅街や庭の無い集合住宅では、大型のピザ窯の設置や、薪等を燃やして煙を立てることは不可能である。  In urban residential areas and apartment buildings without a garden, it is impossible to install a large pizza kiln or burn firewood to make smoke.

考案が解決しようとする課題Problems that the device tries to solve

石窯に匹敵する摂氏450度〜600度の高温を可能にし、ピザの両面を90秒〜150秒の短時間でムラなく焼成しなければ、石窯で焼いた食感にはならない。また、燃料においても手軽で携帯性を確保しつつ、高温を可能にするものが要求される。  If a high temperature of 450 degrees Celsius to 600 degrees Celsius comparable to a stone kiln is made possible and both sides of the pizza are not baked evenly in a short time of 90 seconds to 150 seconds, the texture baked in the stone kiln will not be achieved. In addition, a fuel that is easy and secures portability and enables high temperatures is required.

携帯用であるため、小型化と軽量化を図らなければならないが、移動に耐え得る強度も必要となり、石窯に比べ蓄熱時間を短縮しなければならない。  Since it is portable, it must be reduced in size and weight, but it must be strong enough to withstand movement, and heat storage time must be shortened compared to a stone kiln.

熱源を外部とした場合熱伝導の高い素材になるが、その場合放熱効果も高く、蓄熱・輻射熱が不安定になるため、本体内で燃焼させる必要がある。  When the heat source is external, it becomes a material with high heat conduction, but in that case, the heat dissipation effect is also high, and the heat storage / radiant heat becomes unstable, so it is necessary to burn in the main body.

課題を解決するための手段Means for solving the problem

本考案のピザ窯は、筒型の鋳物製とすることで、石窯に匹敵する蓄熱性と放熱性で高温を維持して短時間でピザを焼成することと、ダクタイル鋳鉄を用いることで、鋳物の強度を保ちながら肉厚を薄くして重量を抑えることができる上、各部品を分離させ、組み立て式とすることにより携帯性と機動性を備える。  The pizza kiln of the present invention is made of a cylindrical casting, and it keeps high temperature with heat storage and heat dissipation comparable to a stone kiln and fires pizza in a short time, and uses ductile cast iron, While maintaining the strength, the thickness can be reduced to reduce the weight, and the parts can be separated and assembled to provide portability and mobility.

また、燃料を木炭とすることで、コンパクトな本体内での高温燃焼を可能にした上に、機動性と調達性を兼ね、充分な吸排気口を設けた本体の筒型構造によって効率的に燃焼ができ、炎と排煙を最小限に抑えて温度を上げることが出来る。  In addition, by using charcoal as the fuel, high-temperature combustion in a compact body is possible, and it has both mobility and procurement, and it is efficient due to the cylindrical structure of the body with sufficient intake and exhaust ports. It can burn and raise the temperature with minimal flames and fumes.

熱源である炭からピザ用のロストルまでの距離、熱源から熱反射板までの距離と、この熱反射板をドーム形状にすることにより蓄熱効果と放熱効果を上げ、ピザの両面をムラなく効率的に焼く事が出来る。  The distance from the heat source charcoal to the pizza roast, the distance from the heat source to the heat reflector, and the heat reflector make it a dome shape, increasing the heat storage effect and heat dissipation effect, making both sides of the pizza even and efficient Can be baked.

考案の効果Effect of device

以上の考案により、携帯移動できるピザ窯でありながら、石窯に匹敵する摂氏450度〜600度の高温を安定的に持続することが可能で、短時間で大量のピザを連続的に美味しく焼成することができる。この時の熱反射板6と上蓋3の空間の副燃焼室の温度は摂氏300度〜350度になり、焼成室として調理を楽しむことができ、熱反射板6の上に炭を燃焼させると、ダッチオーブンとして下のロストル上での調理や、上部で通常のストーブの様な煮炊きが可能であり、アウトドア等の暖房用ストーブ、調理器となる。  Due to the above ideas, it is possible to stably maintain a high temperature of 450 to 600 degrees Celsius comparable to a stone kiln while carrying a portable pizza kiln, and baking a large amount of pizza continuously and deliciously in a short time. be able to. At this time, the temperature of the sub-combustion chamber in the space between the heat reflecting plate 6 and the upper lid 3 becomes 300 degrees Celsius to 350 degrees Celsius, so that cooking can be enjoyed as a firing chamber, and charcoal is burned on the heat reflecting plate 6 As a dutch oven, cooking on the lower rooster or cooking at the top like a normal stove is possible, and it becomes a heating stove and cooker for outdoor use.

本考案に係る一実施例の円筒型ピザ窯を正面斜視で部分断面した図である。It is the figure which carried out the partial cross section by the front perspective view of the cylindrical pizza kiln of one Example concerning the present invention. 本考案に係る他の実施例の半円型ピザ窯の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the semicircle type pizza kiln of other examples concerning the present invention. 本考案に係るさらに他の実施例の四角型ピザ窯の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the square type pizza kiln of further another example concerning the present invention. 本考案に係るさらに他の実施例の六角型ピザ窯の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the hexagon type pizza kiln of further another example concerning the present invention.

以下、本考案を一実施例の円筒型ピザ窯を正面斜視部分断面にした図1と、図2、図3図4に従って説明する。    Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 3, and FIG.

図1は構造を説明するための円筒型ピザ窯を正面斜視で部分断面した図である。
本考案のピザ窯は、筒形の鋳鉄製で、本体1、基台2、上蓋3、炭用ロストル4、ピザ用ロストル5、熱反射板6の部品で構成され、素材にダクタイル鋳鉄を用いることで、厚みを抑えながら強度を保つことができる為、ピザ窯全体をコンパクトに形成できる上、本体1の上部の排気口11を取手型にすることにより、機動性を兼ね備える。
FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of a cylindrical pizza oven for explaining the structure in front perspective view.
The pizza kiln of the present invention is made of cylindrical cast iron, and is composed of parts of a main body 1, a base 2, an upper lid 3, a charcoal rooster 4, a pizza rooster 5, and a heat reflecting plate 6, and uses ductile cast iron as a material. Thus, since the strength can be maintained while suppressing the thickness, the entire pizza kiln can be compactly formed, and the exhaust port 11 on the upper portion of the main body 1 is made to be a handle type so that it has mobility.

皿状の基台2に載置した筒状の本体1の内部に、炭用ロストル4とその上部にピザ用ロストル5を設置して炭の燃焼室Aを形成し、ピザ用ロストル5の上部にドーム型の熱反射板6を設置してピザ焼成室Bを形成している。加えて、この熱反射板6と上蓋3の間に空間を設け副燃焼室Cを形成している。  A charcoal rooster 4 and a pizza rooster 5 are installed in the upper part of the cylindrical main body 1 placed on the dish-shaped base 2 to form a charcoal combustion chamber A. The upper portion of the pizza rooster 5 A pizza baking chamber B is formed by installing a dome-shaped heat reflector 6. In addition, a subcombustion chamber C is formed by providing a space between the heat reflecting plate 6 and the upper lid 3.

炭用ロストル4とピザ用ロストル5で形成された燃焼室Aで炭を燃焼し、この燃焼室Aの熱気がピザ用ロストル5に開けられた通気口から上昇し、ピザ焼成室Bの上部に設置したドーム型の熱反射板6に蓄熱され、この熱と上昇した熱気の反射による輻射熱により、ピザの上面を充分な高温で加熱する。  The charcoal is burned in the combustion chamber A formed by the charcoal rooster 4 and the pizza rooster 5, and the hot air in the combustion chamber A rises from the vent hole opened in the pizza rooster 5, Heat is stored in the installed dome-shaped heat reflecting plate 6, and the upper surface of the pizza is heated at a sufficiently high temperature by radiant heat due to reflection of this heat and the rising hot air.

この炭用ロストル4とピザ用ロストル5によって形成した炭用燃焼室Aの高さを100mm前後とし、ピザ用ロストル5からドーム型熱反射板6の底面までの距離を50mm前後、ドームの天井までを90mm前後の近距離に設定することで、ピザの両面を理想的に焼成する効果があり、本考案ピザ窯をコンパクト化することに寄与している。また、熱反射板6は本体1に対して完全密閉とせず、副燃焼室Cへ熱を排気させることで、燃焼性が向上する。  The height of the charcoal combustion chamber A formed by the charcoal rooster 4 and the pizza rooster 5 is about 100 mm, and the distance from the pizza rooster 5 to the bottom surface of the dome-shaped heat reflector 6 is about 50 mm to the dome ceiling. Is set to a short distance of around 90 mm, which has the effect of ideally baking both sides of the pizza, contributing to the compactness of the inventive pizza kiln. In addition, the heat reflecting plate 6 is not completely sealed with respect to the main body 1, and the combustibility is improved by exhausting heat to the sub-combustion chamber C.

ピザ焼成時は、熱反射板6と上蓋3で副燃焼室Cを形成することで、直接外気に触れにくい断熱効果となり、熱反射板6の温度が急激に変化することを防ぎ、安定して高温を持続することが出来る。  When baking pizza, forming the auxiliary combustion chamber C with the heat reflecting plate 6 and the upper lid 3 provides a heat insulating effect that makes it difficult to directly touch the outside air, and prevents the temperature of the heat reflecting plate 6 from changing suddenly and stably. High temperature can be sustained.

図2は図1と同じ仕様で、外形を半円型にしたものである。  FIG. 2 is the same specification as FIG. 1 and has a semicircular outer shape.

図3は図1と同じ仕様で、外形を四角型にしたものである。  FIG. 3 is the same specification as FIG. 1 and has a square outer shape.

図4は図1と同じ仕様で、外形を六角型にしたものである。  FIG. 4 is the same specification as FIG. 1 and has a hexagonal outer shape.

1 本体
2 基台
3 上蓋
4 炭用ロストル
5 ピザ用ロストル
6 熱反射板
7 炭用扉
8 ピザ用扉
9 空気孔1
10 空気孔2
11 取手型排気口
A 炭燃焼室
B ピザ焼成室
C 副燃焼室
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Main body 2 Base 3 Upper lid 4 Charcoal rooster 5 Pizza rooster 6 Heat reflector 7 Charcoal door 8 Pizza door 9 Air hole 1
10 Air hole 2
11 Handle type exhaust port A Charcoal combustion chamber B Pizza baking chamber C Subcombustion chamber

Claims (1)

皿形の基台の上に、上蓋を要する金属製筒型の本体を載置し、この本体内に炭用のロストルとその上部にピザ焼成用のロストルを設置することで炭燃焼室を形成し、前記ピザ焼成用ロストルの上部にピザ焼成用のドーム型熱反射板を設置することでピザ焼成室を形成し、前記ドーム型熱反射板と上蓋の間に副燃焼室を形成したピザ窯で、本体、基台、炭用ロストル、ピザ用ロストル、熱反射板、上蓋をそれぞれ分離させて組み立て式とし、本体に取手を付けることで機動性を確保し、鋳物の蓄熱性と放熱性で安定した高温を長時間可能にした、携帯ピザ窯。  A metal cylindrical body that requires an upper lid is placed on a dish-shaped base, and a charcoal roastol and a pizza-baking rooster are installed in the main body to form a charcoal combustion chamber A pizza baking chamber is formed by installing a dome-shaped heat reflecting plate for baking pizza above the pizza baking rooster, and a sub-combustion chamber is formed between the dome-shaped heat reflecting plate and the upper lid The main body, base, charcoal rooster, pizza rooster, heat reflector, and top cover are separated into an assembly type, and by attaching a handle to the main body, the mobility is secured, and the heat storage and heat dissipation of the casting A portable pizza kiln that makes stable high temperatures possible for a long time.
JP2012003661U 2012-05-31 2012-05-31 Mobile pizza kiln Expired - Fee Related JP3177873U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016123381A (en) * 2015-01-07 2016-07-11 有限会社スペースファクトリー Mesh structure for pizza stove and pizza baking method using the same
JP2020141842A (en) * 2019-03-06 2020-09-10 地方独立行政法人 岩手県工業技術センター Cooking furnace apparatus
JP7360567B1 (en) * 2023-07-24 2023-10-12 ヨシ電子株式会社 Assembly type top and bottom combustion cooking oven
JP7410608B1 (en) 2023-07-24 2024-01-10 ヨシ電子株式会社 Two-stage combustion cooking oven

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016123381A (en) * 2015-01-07 2016-07-11 有限会社スペースファクトリー Mesh structure for pizza stove and pizza baking method using the same
JP2020141842A (en) * 2019-03-06 2020-09-10 地方独立行政法人 岩手県工業技術センター Cooking furnace apparatus
JP7352892B2 (en) 2019-03-06 2023-09-29 地方独立行政法人 岩手県工業技術センター cooking oven equipment
JP7360567B1 (en) * 2023-07-24 2023-10-12 ヨシ電子株式会社 Assembly type top and bottom combustion cooking oven
JP7410608B1 (en) 2023-07-24 2024-01-10 ヨシ電子株式会社 Two-stage combustion cooking oven

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