JP3172564U - Single sound percussion instrument - Google Patents

Single sound percussion instrument Download PDF

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JP3172564U
JP3172564U JP2011005995U JP2011005995U JP3172564U JP 3172564 U JP3172564 U JP 3172564U JP 2011005995 U JP2011005995 U JP 2011005995U JP 2011005995 U JP2011005995 U JP 2011005995U JP 3172564 U JP3172564 U JP 3172564U
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instrument
absorbing sheet
shock absorbing
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sound
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勉 千葉
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有限会社バロックミュージック
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Abstract

【課題】楽器本体を改造せずに音量を強弱調整する短音打楽器用弱音具を提供する。
【解決手段】楽器本体B1,B1のいずれか一方に取付片部2を取り付けることにより、衝撃吸収シート部1が打合部B2,B2のいずれか一方を覆うように位置決めされ、この状態で打合部B2,B2を互いに打ち合わせようとしても、両者間に衝撃吸収シート部1が挟み込まれるため、その衝撃が吸収されて音量が減少する。また、楽器本体B1,B1のいずれか一方から取付片部2で衝撃吸収シート部1を取り外すことにより、打合部B2,B2同士が直接対向するため、楽器本体B1,B1同士の互いに打ち合わせに伴って打合部B2,B2が直接接触し、本来の音量が出る。
【選択図】図1
The present invention provides a low-tone percussion instrument weak sound tool that adjusts the volume level without modifying the instrument body.
By mounting the attachment piece 2 on one of the musical instrument main bodies B1 and B1, the shock absorbing sheet portion 1 is positioned so as to cover one of the meeting portions B2 and B2, and in this state Even if the joint portions B2 and B2 are tried to meet each other, the impact absorbing sheet portion 1 is sandwiched between them, so that the impact is absorbed and the sound volume is reduced. Moreover, since the impact-absorbing sheet portion 1 is removed from either one of the instrument bodies B1 and B1 with the attachment piece portion 2, the meeting portions B2 and B2 are directly opposed to each other, so that the instrument bodies B1 and B1 are in contact with each other. At the same time, the meeting parts B2 and B2 are in direct contact with each other, and the original sound volume is obtained.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は、例えばカスタネット、クラベスや拍子木、シンバルなど、互いに打ち合わせて鳴らす単音打楽器を練習する際、その音量を減少させるために用いられる単音打楽器用弱音具に関する。   The present invention relates to a low-pitched instrument for a single-tone percussion instrument that is used to reduce the volume when practicing single-tone percussion instruments such as castanets, claves, time signature trees, and cymbals.

従来、この種の単音打楽器用弱音具として、結束紐により揺動可能に連結された3枚の打片を互いに揺動させ、打撃部を打片に打ち付けられることにより打撃音を発生させる軽打楽器(三板)において、前記打片の一側下部を部分的に削除し、この削除部分にシリコン樹脂や各種弾性樹脂、スポンジなど公知の衝撃吸収部材を埋設することで打撃吸収部が設けられ、前記打片の持ち配置を反転させて前記打撃部と前記打撃吸収部の位置が前記打片の軸方向へずれるようすることにより、打音を発生させる場合と消音機能で打音を消音させる場合とを任意に選択できるようにした消音機能付三板がある(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, as this kind of single sound percussion instrument, a light percussion instrument that generates a percussive sound by swinging three striking pieces that are swingably connected by a binding string and striking the striking portion against the striking piece. In (three plates), one side lower part of the hitting piece is partially deleted, and a hitting absorbing portion is provided by embedding a known shock absorbing member such as silicon resin, various elastic resins, sponges in the deleted portion, By reversing the holding arrangement of the hitting pieces so that the positions of the hitting portion and the hitting absorbing portion are shifted in the axial direction of the hitting piece, and when the hitting sound is silenced by the silencing function There is a three-plate with a silencing function that can be arbitrarily selected.

登録実用新案第3151976号公報Registered Utility Model No. 3151976

しかし乍ら、このような従来の単音打楽器用弱音具では、打片の一部に衝撃吸収部材を埋設する改造の必要があるため、楽器本来の音質が変化するおそれがあるとともに、変化楽器本体の構造が複雑化してコストが高くなるという問題があった。
さらに、最も練習が必要な演奏の初心者によっては、打撃部と打撃吸収部の位置調整が困難であるため、十分な消音機能が発揮できないおそれがあるという問題もあった。
However, in such a conventional weak sounding instrument for a single tone percussion instrument, since it is necessary to modify the impact absorbing member in a part of the impact piece, there is a possibility that the original sound quality of the instrument may change. There is a problem that the structure of the system becomes complicated and the cost becomes high.
Furthermore, depending on the beginner of the performance that needs to be practiced most, it is difficult to adjust the positions of the striking part and the striking absorption part, so there is a problem that a sufficient silencing function may not be exhibited.

本考案は、このような問題に対処することを課題とするものであり、楽器本体を改造せずに音量を強弱調整すること、などを目的とするものである。   An object of the present invention is to deal with such a problem, and an object of the present invention is to adjust the volume level without modifying the instrument body.

このような目的を達成するために本考案は、一対の楽器本体の対向する打合部の間に設けられる衝撃吸収シート部と、前記衝撃吸収シート部の端縁から突出して設けられ、前記楽器本体のいずれか一方に対して着脱自在に取り付けられる取付片部とを備え、前記取付片部は、前記楽器本体のいずれか一方に取り付けられることで、前記衝撃吸収シート部が前記打合部のいずれか一方を覆うように位置決めされることを特徴とする。   In order to achieve such an object, the present invention provides an impact absorbing sheet portion provided between opposing facing portions of a pair of musical instrument bodies, and protruding from an edge of the impact absorbing sheet portion. An attachment piece portion detachably attached to either one of the main bodies, and the attachment piece portion is attached to any one of the musical instrument main bodies, so that the shock absorbing sheet portion of the meeting portion It is positioned so as to cover either one.

前述した特徴を有する本考案は、楽器本体のいずれか一方に取付片部を取り付けることにより、衝撃吸収シート部が打合部のいずれか一方を覆うように位置決めされ、この状態で打合部を互いに打ち合わせようとしても、両者間に衝撃吸収シート部が挟み込まれるため、その衝撃が吸収されて音量が減少し、また、楽器本体のいずれか一方から取付片部で衝撃吸収シート部を取り外すことにより、打合部同士が直接対向するため、楽器本体同士の互いに打ち合わせに伴って打合部が直接接触し、本来の音量が出るので、楽器本体を改造せずに音量を強弱調整することができる。
その結果、他人に迷惑をかけずに練習でき、且つ騒音とならない程度の音が出るため、練習には最適である。
さらに、打片の一部に衝撃吸収部材を埋設する改造の必要がある従来のものに比べ、構造が簡素化してコストの軽減化が図れるとともに、演奏の経験に関係なく、十分な消音機能が発揮できる。
In the present invention having the above-described features, the shock absorbing sheet portion is positioned so as to cover either one of the hitting portions by attaching the attachment piece portion to any one of the musical instrument main bodies. Even if they try to meet each other, the shock absorbing sheet part is sandwiched between them, so that the shock is absorbed and the sound volume is reduced, and by removing the shock absorbing sheet part with the mounting piece part from either one of the instrument body Since the meeting parts directly face each other, the meeting parts come into direct contact with each other when the musical instrument bodies meet each other, and the original sound volume is produced. Therefore, the volume can be adjusted without modifying the instrument body. .
As a result, it is possible to practice without causing trouble to others, and a sound that does not cause noise is produced.
In addition, the structure is simplified and the cost is reduced compared to the conventional one that requires a modification to embed a shock absorbing member in a part of the impact piece, and a sufficient silencing function is provided regardless of performance experience. Can demonstrate.

本考案の実施形態に係る単音打楽器用弱音具の全体構成を示す説明図であり、(a)が単音打楽器に弱音器を取り付けて打合部の間に挟み込んだ状態の斜視図、(b)が弱音器を取り付けて打合部を開いた状態の斜視図、(c)が平面図、(d)が音打楽器から弱音器を取り外して打合部を開いた状態の斜視図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is explanatory drawing which shows the whole structure of the weak sound implement for single-tone percussion instruments which concerns on embodiment of this invention, (a) is a perspective view of the state which attached the weak sound device to the single-tone percussion instrument, and was pinched | interposed between the meeting parts, (b) FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a state in which the sound attenuator is attached and the meeting part is opened, FIG. 4C is a plan view, and FIG. 本考案の他の実施形態に係る単音打楽器用弱音具の全体構成を示す説明図であり、(a)が拡大縦断正面図、(b)が単音打楽器用弱音具のみを示す斜視図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the whole structure of the weak tool for single-tone percussion instruments which concerns on other embodiment of this invention, (a) is an enlarged vertical front view, (b) is a perspective view which shows only the single-tone percussion instrument weak sound tool.

以下、本考案の実施形態を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。
本考案の実施形態に係る単音打楽器用弱音具Aは、図1(a)〜(d)に示すように、一対の楽器本体B1,B1の対向する打合部B2,B2を互いに打ち合わせて鳴らす単音打楽器Bを練習する際に、その音量を減少させるために取り付けられる。
単音打楽器Bは、一対の楽器本体B1,B1を有し、これら楽器本体B1,B1の対向する面に打合部B2,B2がそれぞれ形成され、楽器本体B1,B1を掌と指で強く挟むか、又は掌同士で強く挟むか、若しくは振ることにより、打合部B2,B2が互いに打ち合わされて鳴る、例えばカスタネット、クラベスや拍子木、シンバルなどからなる。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIGS. 1A to 1D, a single sound percussion instrument weak sound device A according to an embodiment of the present invention sounds by striking together opposing facing portions B2 and B2 of a pair of musical instrument main bodies B1 and B1. When practicing the single percussion instrument B, it is attached to reduce the volume.
The single-tone percussion instrument B has a pair of instrument main bodies B1 and B1, and the meeting parts B2 and B2 are formed on the opposing surfaces of the instrument main bodies B1 and B1, respectively, and the instrument main bodies B1 and B1 are strongly sandwiched between palms and fingers. Or, it is made of castanets, claves, beat trees, cymbals, and the like, which sound when the meeting parts B2 and B2 are beaten each other by being pinched or shaken strongly between palms.

詳しく説明すると、単音打楽器用弱音具Aは、楽器本体B1,B1の対向する面において打合部B2,B2の間に設けられる衝撃吸収シート部1と、衝撃吸収シート部1の端縁から突出して設けられ、楽器本体B1,B1のいずれか一方又は両方に対して着脱自在に取り付けられる取付片部2を、主要な構成要素として備えている。   More specifically, the single sound percussion instrument weak sound tool A protrudes from the shock absorbing sheet portion 1 provided between the meeting portions B2 and B2 on the opposing surfaces of the musical instrument main bodies B1 and B1, and the edge of the shock absorbing sheet portion 1. And a mounting piece 2 that is detachably attached to one or both of the musical instrument main bodies B1 and B1.

衝撃吸収シート部1は、打合部B2,B2同士の打合せ時に生じる衝撃を吸収するための材料、例えばフェルトやスポンジ又はゴムや軟質合成樹脂などの弾性部材で、楽器本体B1,B1の対向する面において、少なくとも打合部B2,B2のいずれか一方よりも大きくなるように形成されている。   The impact absorbing sheet portion 1 is a material for absorbing an impact generated when the abutting portions B2 and B2 are in contact with each other, for example, an elastic member such as felt, sponge, rubber or soft synthetic resin, and the instrument main bodies B1 and B1 are opposed to each other. In the surface, it is formed so as to be larger than at least one of the meeting portions B2 and B2.

取付片部2は、それが楽器本体B1,B1のいずれか一方に取り付けられることで、衝撃吸収シート部1を打合部B2,B2のいずれか一方を覆うように位置決めするものである。
取付片部2の具体例としては、衝撃吸収シート部1の端縁から突出するように形成される腕部2aと、腕部2aの先端を着脱自在に連結するように設けられる係止部2bを有している。腕部2aは、楽器本体B1,B1のいずれか一方に対して巻き付け可能な長さに形成され、腕部2aが楽器本体B1,B1のいずれか一方に沿って巻き付けられた状態で、係止部2bにより連結されるように構成することが好ましい。
係止部2bの具体例としては、例えばマジックテープ(商標)やベルクロ(商標)ファスナーなどからなる面ファスナーを設けることが好ましい。
The attachment piece portion 2 positions the shock absorbing sheet portion 1 so as to cover either one of the meeting portions B2 and B2 by being attached to either one of the instrument main bodies B1 and B1.
As a specific example of the mounting piece portion 2, an arm portion 2a formed so as to protrude from the edge of the shock absorbing sheet portion 1, and a locking portion 2b provided so as to detachably connect the tip of the arm portion 2a. have. The arm portion 2a is formed to have a length that can be wound around one of the instrument bodies B1 and B1, and the arm portion 2a is locked in a state where the arm portion 2a is wound along either the instrument body B1 or B1. It is preferable to be configured to be connected by the portion 2b.
As a specific example of the locking portion 2b, it is preferable to provide a hook-and-loop fastener made of, for example, Velcro (trademark) or Velcro (trademark) fastener.

このような単音打楽器用弱音具Aによると、図1(a)(b)に示されるように、楽器本体B1,B1のいずれか一方に対し取付片部2を取り付けることで、衝撃吸収シート部1が打合部B2,B2のいずれか一方を覆うように位置決めされる。それにより、打合部B2,B2との間に衝撃吸収シート部1が挟まれる。
この取り付け状態で、楽器本体B1,B1を掌と指で強く挟むか、又は掌同士で強く挟むか、若しくは振るなどして、打合部B2,B2同士を互いに打ち合わせようとしても、両者間に衝撃吸収シート部1が挟み込まれるため、その衝撃が吸収されて音量が減少する。
また、図1(c)に示されるように、楽器本体B1,B1のいずれか一方から取付片部2で衝撃吸収シート部1を取り外すことで、図1(d)に示されるように、打合部B2,B2同士が直接対向する。
この取り外し状態で、楽器本体B1,B1を掌と指で強く挟むか、又は掌同士で強く挟むか、若しくは振るなどして、打合部B2,B2同士を互いに打ち合わせると、打合部B2,B2が直接接触するため、本来の音量が出る。
したがって、楽器本体B1,B1を改造せずに音量を強弱調整することができる。
According to such a single sound percussion instrument weak sound tool A, as shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b), by attaching the attachment piece 2 to either one of the instrument bodies B1 and B1, the shock absorbing sheet portion. 1 is positioned so as to cover either one of the meeting portions B2 and B2. Thereby, the impact absorbing sheet portion 1 is sandwiched between the meeting portions B2 and B2.
In this attached state, even if the musical instrument main bodies B1 and B1 are strongly sandwiched between palms and fingers, or are strongly sandwiched or shaken between palms, the meeting parts B2 and B2 are tried to meet each other. Since the shock absorbing sheet portion 1 is sandwiched, the shock is absorbed and the sound volume is reduced.
Further, as shown in FIG. 1 (c), by removing the shock absorbing sheet portion 1 with the attachment piece portion 2 from either one of the instrument bodies B1 and B1, as shown in FIG. The joint portions B2 and B2 face each other directly.
In this removed state, when the musical instrument main bodies B1 and B1 are strongly pinched with palms and fingers, or are strongly pinched between palms or shaken, the abutting parts B2 and B2 are brought into contact with each other. , B2 are in direct contact with each other, so that the original volume is obtained.
Therefore, the volume can be adjusted without modifying the instrument bodies B1 and B1.

特に、取付片部2が、衝撃吸収シート部1の端縁から突出するように形成される腕部2aと、腕部2aの先端を着脱自在に連結する係止部2bを有し、腕部2aを楽器本体B1,B1のいずれか一方に沿って巻き付けた状態で、係止部2bにより連結するように構成される場合には、楽器本体B1に対して取付片部2を容易に取り付け且つ容易に取り外すことができる。
それにより、簡単な構造でありながら簡単に着脱できて使用勝手が良い。
次に、本考案の各実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。
In particular, the mounting piece portion 2 has an arm portion 2a formed so as to protrude from the end edge of the shock absorbing sheet portion 1, and a locking portion 2b that detachably connects the tip of the arm portion 2a. 2a is wound around one of the instrument bodies B1 and B1, and is configured to be connected by the locking portion 2b, the attachment piece 2 can be easily attached to the instrument body B1 and It can be easily removed.
Thereby, it is easy to use because it can be easily attached and detached while having a simple structure.
Next, each embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

この実施例1は、図1(a)〜(d)に示すように、係止部2bが腕部2aの先端同士を互いに重ね合わせることで着脱自在に連結するように構成されるものである。
さらに、実施例1では、単音打楽器Bがカスタネットである場合を示している。
As shown in FIGS. 1A to 1D, the first embodiment is configured such that the locking portion 2b is detachably connected by overlapping the tips of the arm portions 2a with each other. .
Furthermore, in Example 1, the case where the single tone percussion instrument B is a castanette is shown.

カスタネットは、略円盤状に形成された楽器本体B1,B1の対向する面において、その中央部位に凹状部B3,B3が一体形成され、外周部位の対向する位置には打合部B2,B2がそれぞれ部分的に突出して形成される。
楽器本体B1,B1において打合部B2,B2と反対側の端部には、連結用の突出部B4,B4が一体形成され、突出部B4,B4に亘って結束紐B5を挿通することで、楽器本体B1,B1が揺動可能に連結されている。
その使用方法は、楽器本体B1,B1を手に持って掌と指で強く挟むか、又は掌同士で強く挟むなどの操作により、打合部B2,B2が互いに打ち合わされて鳴るようになっている。
図示されるカスタネットの形状は、スペインの舞踊フラメンコなどに用いられる、フラメンコスタイルを示している。
The castanets have concave portions B3 and B3 integrally formed at the central portion of the opposing surfaces of the instrument bodies B1 and B1 formed in a substantially disk shape, and the meeting portions B2 and B2 are formed at the opposing positions of the outer peripheral portions. Are partially protruding.
Connecting ends B4 and B4 are integrally formed at the ends of the musical instrument main bodies B1 and B1 opposite to the meeting portions B2 and B2, and the binding string B5 is inserted through the protruding portions B4 and B4. The instrument bodies B1 and B1 are connected to be swingable.
The usage method is such that the holding portions B2 and B2 are struck by each other by an operation such as holding the musical instrument main bodies B1 and B1 in their hands and holding them tightly with palms and fingers, or strongly holding them between palms. Yes.
The shape of the castanet shown shows the flamenco style used for Spanish dance flamenco.

そして、図1(a)〜(c)に示される例では、衝撃吸収シート部1が楽器本体B1の対向する面よりも大きく形成され、楽器本体B1,B1のいずれか一方に取付片部2を取り付けることにより、衝撃吸収シート部1が楽器本体B1の略全体を覆うように位置決めされている。
さらに、衝撃吸収シート部1の端縁において複数箇所から一対の腕部2aが突出するように連続形成され、これら腕部2aの先端同士に亘って係止部2bとなる面ファスナーが設けられている。
楽器本体B1,B1において連結用の突出部B4,B4の側面には、その他の部位の幅寸法よりも小さなくびれ部B6が形成され、くびれ部B6に沿って一対の腕部2aを巻き付けるとともに、腕部2aの先端同士を互いに重ね合わせて、係止部2bとなる面ファスナーにより着脱自在に連結している。
また、その他の例として図示しないが、衝撃吸収シート部1が、打合部B2を含む楽器本体B1の約半分を覆うように位置決めされるように取り付けたり、衝撃吸収シート部1の端縁から一つの又は三つ以上の腕部2aが突出するように形成したり、着脱可能な係止部2bとして、面ファスナーに代えて例えばホック(かぎホック)やスナップ(押しホック)やボタンなどを用いることも可能である。
In the example shown in FIGS. 1A to 1C, the shock absorbing sheet portion 1 is formed larger than the opposing surface of the musical instrument main body B1, and the attachment piece portion 2 is formed on one of the musical instrument main bodies B1 and B1. , The shock absorbing sheet portion 1 is positioned so as to cover substantially the entire instrument body B1.
Further, a hook-and-loop fastener is provided that is continuously formed so that a pair of arm portions 2a protrude from a plurality of locations at the edge of the shock absorbing sheet portion 1, and that serves as a locking portion 2b across the tips of the arm portions 2a. Yes.
In the instrument main bodies B1 and B1, a constricted portion B6 smaller than the width dimension of other portions is formed on the side surfaces of the connecting projecting portions B4 and B4, and a pair of arm portions 2a are wound along the constricted portion B6. The tips of the arm portions 2a are overlapped with each other and are detachably connected by a hook-and-loop fastener serving as the locking portion 2b.
Although not shown as another example, the shock absorbing sheet portion 1 is attached so as to be positioned so as to cover approximately half of the instrument main body B1 including the meeting portion B2, or from the edge of the shock absorbing sheet portion 1. For example, a hook (hook), a snap (push hook), a button, or the like is used instead of the hook-and-loop fastener as one or more arm portions 2a projecting or detachable engaging portion 2b. It is also possible.

このような本考案の実施例1に係る単音打楽器用弱音具Aによると、係止部2bが腕部2aの先端同士を互いに重ね合わせることで着脱自在に連結するように構成されるため、楽器本体B1に対して取付片部2を確実に取り付けることができる。
それにより、単音打楽器(カスタネット)Bの練習中に、楽器本体B1,B1を激しく振ったり振動させたりしても、楽器本体B1から衝撃吸収シート部1が外れることがなく、安心して単音打楽器(カスタネット)Bの練習に熱中できるという利点がある。
According to the single sound percussion instrument sound attenuator A according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the locking portion 2b is configured to be detachably connected by overlapping the tips of the arm portions 2a with each other. The attachment piece 2 can be reliably attached to the main body B1.
Accordingly, even when the instrument main bodies B1 and B1 are vigorously shaken or vibrated during the practice of the single tone percussion instrument (castanet) B, the shock absorbing sheet portion 1 does not come off from the instrument main body B1, and the single tone percussion instrument is safe. (Casternet) There is an advantage that you can be enthusiastic about B practice.

特に、楽器本体B1,B1のくびれ部B6に沿って一対の腕部2aを巻き付けた場合には、例えばフラメンコなどの踊り手自身が舞踊動作に合わせて自ら演奏するように、楽器本体B1,B1を激しく振ったり振動させたりしても、打合部B2に対して衝撃吸収シート部1が位置ズレし難くなって、確実に消音機能を発揮できる。   In particular, when the pair of arms 2a are wound along the constricted portion B6 of the instrument bodies B1 and B1, the instrument bodies B1 and B1 so that a dancer such as flamenco himself performs in accordance with the dance operation. Even if it is vigorously shaken or vibrated, it becomes difficult for the shock absorbing sheet part 1 to be displaced with respect to the meeting part B2, and the sound deadening function can be surely exhibited.

さらに、図1(a)〜(c)に示される例では、一方の腕部2aの表面に係止部2b(面ファスナー)の一部を設け、他方の腕部2aの裏面に係止部2b(面ファスナー)の他部を設けることにより、楽器本体B1の打合部B2に対して衝撃吸収シート部1の表裏いずれの面が接触するように配置しても、係止部2bによる取り付けが可能となって便利であるという利点もある。   Further, in the example shown in FIGS. 1A to 1C, a part of the locking portion 2b (surface fastener) is provided on the surface of one arm portion 2a, and the locking portion is provided on the back surface of the other arm portion 2a. Even if it arrange | positions so that the front and back surfaces of the impact-absorbing sheet | seat part 1 may contact with the meeting part B2 of the musical instrument main body B1 by providing the other part of 2b (surface fastener), attachment by the latching | locking part 2b There is also an advantage that it is possible and convenient.

この実施例2は、図2(a)(b)に示すように、衝撃吸収シート部1が、楽器本体B1,B1の対向面に形成される凹状部B3,B3のいずれか一方と嵌め合う形状の凸状部3を有し、取付片部2により楽器本体B1,B1のいずれか一方に衝撃吸収シート部1が取り付けられることで、凸状部3を凹状部B3,B3のいずれか一方と嵌合するように位置決めする構成が、図1に示した実施例1とは異なり、それ以外の構成は図1に示した実施例1と同じものである。   In the second embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, the shock absorbing sheet portion 1 is fitted to one of the concave portions B3 and B3 formed on the opposing surfaces of the musical instrument main bodies B1 and B1. The convex portion 3 has a shape, and the shock absorbing sheet portion 1 is attached to one of the musical instrument main bodies B1 and B1 by the attachment piece portion 2, so that the convex portion 3 is one of the concave portions B3 and B3. 1 is different from the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1, and other configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment shown in FIG.

凸状部3は、例えばスポンジやゴムなどの弾性変形可能な材料や変形し易い材料で、楽器本体B1の凹状部B3の内形状と同じ又は類似した外形状となるように形成され、衝撃吸収シート部1の中央部位においてその表裏いずれか一方の面から突出するように設けられる。また、衝撃吸収シート部1の中央部位においてその表裏両面から凸状部3をそれぞれ突出させて設けることも可能である。
その具体例としては、衝撃吸収シート部1と別個に形成された凸状部3を、衝撃吸収シート部1の中央部位に固着することで、衝撃吸収シート部1と凸状部3を一体化することが好ましい。
図2(a)(b)に示される例では、スポンジなどの弾性部材からなる凸状部3が、衝撃吸収シート部1の表裏いずれか一方の面の中央部位に接着剤などで固着されている。
また、その他の例として図示しないが、衝撃吸収シート部1の肉厚寸法を、衝撃吸収シート部1の中央部位が外周部位の肉厚寸法よりも厚くなるように形成することで凸状部3を一体形成したり、肉厚寸法がほぼ均一な衝撃吸収シート部1の中央部位を、例えばプレス加工などにより部分的に曲げ成形することで凸状部3を一体形成したり、することも可能である。
The convex portion 3 is made of an elastically deformable material such as sponge or rubber or a material that is easily deformable, and is formed to have an outer shape that is the same as or similar to the inner shape of the concave portion B3 of the musical instrument main body B1, and absorbs shock. It is provided so as to protrude from either one of the front and back surfaces of the central portion of the sheet portion 1. Moreover, it is also possible to provide the convex portions 3 so as to protrude from both the front and back surfaces at the central portion of the shock absorbing sheet portion 1.
As a specific example, the shock absorbing sheet portion 1 and the convex portion 3 are integrated by fixing the convex portion 3 formed separately from the shock absorbing sheet portion 1 to the central portion of the shock absorbing sheet portion 1. It is preferable to do.
In the example shown in FIGS. 2 (a) and 2 (b), the convex portion 3 made of an elastic member such as sponge is fixed to the central portion of either the front or back surface of the shock absorbing sheet portion 1 with an adhesive or the like. Yes.
Although not shown in the drawings as another example, the thickness of the shock absorbing sheet 1 is formed so that the central portion of the shock absorbing sheet 1 is thicker than the thickness of the outer peripheral portion. Can be integrally formed, or the convex portion 3 can be integrally formed by partially bending the central portion of the shock absorbing sheet portion 1 having a substantially uniform thickness by, for example, pressing. It is.

このような本考案の実施例2に係る単音打楽器用弱音具Aによると、楽器本体B1,B1のいずれか一方に対し取付片部2を取り付けることで、衝撃吸収シート部1の凸状部3が楽器本体B1の凹状部B3と嵌合するように位置決めされるので、楽器本体B1の打合部B2に対して衝撃吸収シート部1が位置ズレ不能に配置することができる。
したがって、例えばフラメンコなどの踊り手自身が舞踊動作に合わせて自ら演奏するように、楽器本体B1,B1を激しく振ったり振動させたりしても、打合部B2に対して衝撃吸収シート部1が全く位置ズレせず、確実に消音機能を発揮できるという利点がある。
According to the single sound percussion instrument sound attenuator A according to the second embodiment of the present invention, by attaching the attachment piece 2 to either one of the instrument bodies B1 and B1, the convex portion 3 of the shock absorbing sheet portion 1 is provided. Is positioned so as to fit into the concave portion B3 of the musical instrument main body B1, so that the shock absorbing sheet portion 1 can be disposed so as not to be misaligned with respect to the meeting portion B2 of the musical instrument main body B1.
Therefore, even if the musical instrument main bodies B1 and B1 are vigorously shaken or vibrated so that a dancer such as flamenco himself performs in accordance with the dance movement, the shock absorbing sheet portion 1 does not move against the meeting portion B2. There is an advantage that the sound deadening function can be surely exhibited without any misalignment.

なお、前示実施例では、単音打楽器Bがカスタネットである場合を示したが、これに限定されず、カスタネットに代えてクラベスや拍子木やシンバルなどであり、それらを練習する際に、その音量を減少させるために単音打楽器用弱音具Aを取り付けても良い。
この場合も前示実施例と同様な作用効果が得られる。
In the previous embodiment, the case where the single percussion instrument B is a castanet is shown. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and instead of a castanet, a clave, a beat tree, a cymbal, etc. are used. In order to reduce the volume, a single sound percussion instrument weak sound tool A may be attached.
In this case, the same effect as the previous embodiment can be obtained.

1 衝撃吸収シート部 2 取付片部
2a 腕部 2b 係止部
3 凸状部 B1 楽器本体
B2 打合部 B3 凹状部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Shock absorption sheet | seat part 2 Mounting piece part 2a Arm part 2b Locking part 3 Convex part B1 Musical instrument main body B2 Meeting part B3 Concave part

Claims (4)

一対の楽器本体の対向する打合部の間に設けられる衝撃吸収シート部と、
前記衝撃吸収シート部の端縁から突出して設けられ、前記楽器本体のいずれか一方に対して着脱自在に取り付けられる取付片部とを備え、
前記取付片部は、前記楽器本体のいずれか一方に取り付けられることで、前記衝撃吸収シート部が前記打合部のいずれか一方を覆うように位置決めされることを特徴とする単音打楽器用弱音具。
An impact-absorbing sheet portion provided between facing portions of the pair of instrument bodies;
A projecting piece provided from the edge of the shock absorbing sheet portion, and a releasably attached attachment piece to any one of the instrument main bodies,
The attachment piece portion is attached to any one of the musical instrument main bodies so that the shock absorbing sheet portion is positioned so as to cover either one of the meeting portions. .
前記取付片部は、前記衝撃吸収シート部の端縁から突出するように形成される腕部と、前記腕部の先端を着脱自在に連結する係止部を有し、前記腕部が前記楽器本体のいずれか一方に沿って巻き付けられた状態で、前記係止部により連結するように構成されることを特徴とする請求項1記載の単音打楽器用弱音具。   The attachment piece portion has an arm portion formed so as to protrude from an edge of the shock absorbing sheet portion, and a locking portion that detachably connects the tip of the arm portion, and the arm portion is the instrument. 2. The sound percussion instrument for a percussion instrument according to claim 1, wherein the sound percussion instrument is configured to be connected by the engaging portion in a state of being wound along one of the main bodies. 前記係止部は、前記腕部の先端同士が互いに重ね合わされることで着脱自在に連結するように構成されることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の単音打楽器用弱音具。   3. The sound percussion instrument weak sound device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the locking portion is configured to be detachably connected by overlapping the tips of the arm portions with each other. 前記衝撃吸収シート部は、前記楽器本体の対向する面に形成される凹状部のいずれか一方と嵌め合う形状の凸状部を有し、前記取付片部により前記楽器本体のいずれか一方に取り付けられることで、前記凸状部を前記凹状部のいずれか一方と嵌合するように位置決めすることを特徴とする請求項1、2又は3記載の単音打楽器用弱音具。   The shock absorbing sheet portion has a convex portion having a shape that fits with any one of the concave portions formed on the opposing surfaces of the musical instrument main body, and is attached to either the musical instrument main body by the mounting piece portion. 4. The sound percussion instrument weak sound device according to claim 1, wherein the convex portion is positioned so as to be fitted to any one of the concave portions.
JP2011005995U 2011-10-13 2011-10-13 Single sound percussion instrument Expired - Lifetime JP3172564U (en)

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