JP3170682U - Plant growth management device - Google Patents

Plant growth management device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP3170682U
JP3170682U JP2011002096U JP2011002096U JP3170682U JP 3170682 U JP3170682 U JP 3170682U JP 2011002096 U JP2011002096 U JP 2011002096U JP 2011002096 U JP2011002096 U JP 2011002096U JP 3170682 U JP3170682 U JP 3170682U
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
plant
ground
water
hole
retaining material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2011002096U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
久憲 安東
久憲 安東
Original Assignee
久憲 安東
久憲 安東
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 久憲 安東, 久憲 安東 filed Critical 久憲 安東
Priority to JP2011002096U priority Critical patent/JP3170682U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3170682U publication Critical patent/JP3170682U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Abstract

【課題】植物の根元側周辺に水分を保つことができるとともに、植物の周囲に雑草が生えるのを防止し、かつ草刈機による植物の切断、傷付けを防止できるうえ、防虫効果にも優れた植物の成育を管理できる植物の成育管理装置を提供する。【解決手段】植物Pの根元側周サイズより十分に大きな貫通孔12を略中央位置に設けて植物Pの根元側を貫通させ、植物Pの周囲の地面GLを覆うように広がって形成された地面被覆部14とを設ける。さらに、植物Pの根元側の周囲で保水材26を充填して保持する上下面を開口したケース状の空間28を形成するように、地面被覆部14の貫通孔12の縁から上方に一体的に立ち上がり連設された保水材収容筒部16と、を備えて植物の成育管理装置10を形成する。【選択図】図2[PROBLEMS] To keep moisture around the root side of a plant, prevent weeds from growing around the plant, prevent cutting and scratching of the plant by a mower, and have an excellent insecticidal effect A plant growth management device that can manage the growth of plants. SOLUTION: A through-hole 12 sufficiently larger than the root side circumference size of the plant P is provided at a substantially central position so as to penetrate the root side of the plant P, and is formed so as to cover the ground GL around the plant P. A ground covering portion 14 is provided. Furthermore, it is integrated upward from the edge of the through-hole 12 of the ground covering portion 14 so as to form a case-shaped space 28 having upper and lower surfaces that are filled and held with the water retaining material 26 around the root side of the plant P. The plant growth management apparatus 10 is formed with a water-retaining material accommodation cylinder 16 that is continuously provided. [Selection] Figure 2

Description

本考案は、植物の根元側の周囲に設置され植物を保護しながら成育管理を行える植物の成育管理装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a plant growth management apparatus that is installed around the root side of a plant and that can manage growth while protecting the plant.

植物を栽培するには、温度や水分の管理、及び雑草の除去、防虫等、様々な点に注意する必要がある。従来、植物を栽培する地面に敷き藁等を敷くことにより、地面の乾燥を防いで適度な水分を保持するとともに、地面の急激な温度変化を防いで地面の温度を安定させる管理方法が知られている。また、雑草は、定期的に除去する必要があり、近似では、エンジン等の動力で刃を高速回転させて草を刈る草刈機が使用される場合が多いが、樹木等の根元に草刈機の刃が当たって樹木を切断したり、傷付けてしまう問題があった。従来、樹木などの根元付近の雑草対策、及び樹木等を草刈機の刃から保護するための技術が提案されている。例えば、特許文献1には、樹木などの根元が挿通できる孔2を中央に設け、前記根元の周辺地表を被覆できる可撓性被覆体1を備えるとともに、この可撓性被覆体1には外部から中央の孔2に通ずる差込用切込3を設けて成る根元用雑草成育防止カバーが開示されている。根元用雑草成育防止カバーは、樹木などの根元周辺の地表に雑草が生育しないようにして、草刈機の使用を効率化するとともに、樹木などの根元の保護を図るものであった。なお、符号は特許文献1のものである。   In order to cultivate plants, it is necessary to pay attention to various points such as temperature and moisture management, weed removal and insect control. Conventionally, a management method has been known that stabilizes the ground temperature by preventing drought of the ground and preventing a sudden change in temperature by preventing the ground from drying by laying a straw or the like on the ground where plants are cultivated. ing. In addition, weeds need to be removed regularly. In approximation, a mower that cuts grass by rotating the blade at high speed with the power of an engine or the like is often used. There was a problem that the blade hits and cuts or damages the tree. Conventionally, techniques for protecting weeds near the roots of trees and the like and protecting trees and the like from the blades of mowers have been proposed. For example, in Patent Document 1, a hole 2 through which a root such as a tree can be inserted is provided in the center, and a flexible covering 1 that can cover the ground surface around the root is provided. A root weed growth prevention cover is disclosed, which is provided with a notch 3 for insertion leading to a central hole 2. The root weed growth prevention cover was designed to prevent the growth of weeds on the ground surface around the roots of trees and the like, thereby improving the efficiency of the use of the mower and protecting the roots of trees and the like. The reference numerals are those of Patent Document 1.

特開2000−60230号公報JP 2000-60230 A

従来のように、植物の根元に単に敷き藁等を敷くだけでは、風が吹くと藁が飛散してしまい、保温、保水効果が機能しなくなるので、敷き藁の監視や、藁を敷きなおす作業等が必要であり、煩雑で重労働となる問題があった。また、特許文献1の根元用雑草成育防止カバーでは、雑草が生育しないように樹木の根元側と可撓性被覆体1の中央の孔1の縁との間にほとんど隙間がないように形成して、地面を覆っているので水が地面に直接には行かず植物の成育に障害が生じたり、水分管理が煩雑となるおそれがあった。特に、植物が苗・苗木の時期には、温度、水分の条件は生育に影響を及ぼしやすく、管理を怠ると枯らしてしまいやすい問題があった。   As in the past, if you simply lay a cocoon or the like at the base of the plant, if the wind blows, the cocoon will scatter and the heat retention and water retention effects will not function. Etc. were necessary, and there was a problem that was complicated and heavy labor. Further, the weed growth prevention cover for the root of Patent Document 1 is formed so that there is almost no gap between the root side of the tree and the edge of the hole 1 in the center of the flexible covering 1 so that weeds do not grow. In addition, since the ground is covered, water does not go directly to the ground, so that there is a risk that plant growth may be hindered and water management becomes complicated. In particular, when plants are seedlings and seedlings, temperature and moisture conditions tend to affect growth, and if they are not managed, they tend to die.

本考案は、上記従来の課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、その一つの目的は、植物の根元側周辺に水分を保つことができるとともに、雑草が生育するのを防止し、草刈機による植物の切断、傷付けを防止できるうえ、防虫効果にも優れた植物の成育を管理できる植物の成育管理装置を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional problems, and one object of the present invention is to keep moisture around the root side of the plant and prevent the growth of weeds. An object of the present invention is to provide a plant growth management device that can prevent the cutting and scratching of plants and manage the growth of plants that are also excellent in insect repellent effect.

上記課題を解決するために本考案は、植物Pの根元側周サイズより十分に大きな貫通孔12を略中央位置に設けて植物Pの根元側を貫通させ、植物Pの周囲の地面GLを覆うように広がって形成された地面被覆部14と、植物Pの根元側の周囲で保水材26を充填して保持する上下面を開口したケース状の空間28を形成するように、地面被覆部14の貫通孔12の縁から上方に一体的に立ち上がり連設された保水材収容筒部16と、を備えたことを特徴とする植物の成育管理装置10から構成される。   In order to solve the above-described problem, the present invention provides a through hole 12 that is sufficiently larger than the root side circumference size of the plant P at a substantially central position so as to penetrate the root side of the plant P and cover the ground GL around the plant P. The ground covering portion 14 is formed so as to form a case-like space 28 having upper and lower surfaces that are filled and held with the water retention material 26 around the root side of the plant P. The plant growth management apparatus 10 is characterized in that it includes a water-retaining material accommodating cylinder portion 16 that integrally rises upward from the edge of the through-hole 12 and is continuously provided.

また、保水材収容筒部16は、横断面形状が上端側に向けて次第に小さくなるテーパ筒形状に形成されたこととしてもよい。   Moreover, the water retaining material accommodation cylinder part 16 is good also as being formed in the taper cylinder shape whose cross-sectional shape becomes small gradually toward an upper end side.

また、地面被覆部14は略中央位置に貫通孔12を設けた板状部材18で形成され、該板状部材18の貫通孔12縁に対して、中空筒(30)からなる保水材収容部16の周壁の下端側を係着、離脱可能に組み付けたこととしてもよい。   Further, the ground covering portion 14 is formed by a plate-like member 18 provided with a through-hole 12 at a substantially central position, and a water-retaining material accommodation portion comprising a hollow cylinder (30) with respect to the edge of the through-hole 12 of the plate-like member 18. It is good also as having assembled the lower end side of 16 surrounding walls so that attachment and detachment were possible.

また、地面被覆部14及び保水材収容部16は、周方向に分割された複数の部材32a、32bを分離、連結自在に連結して構成されることとしてもよい。   Moreover, the ground covering part 14 and the water retaining material accommodation part 16 are good also as being comprised by connecting the several member 32a, 32b divided | segmented into the circumferential direction so that separation and connection are possible.

また、地面被覆部14を地面GLに固定する固定部材(46)を有することとしてもよい。   Moreover, it is good also as having the fixing member (46) which fixes the ground covering part 14 to the ground GL.

本考案の植物の成育管理装置によれば、植物の根元側周サイズより十分に大きな貫通孔を略中央位置に設けて植物の根元側を貫通させ、植物の周囲の地面を覆うように広がって形成された地面被覆部と、植物の根元側の周囲で保水材を充填して保持する上下面を開口したケース状の空間を形成するように、地面被覆部の貫通孔の縁から上方に一体的に立ち上がり連設された保水材収容筒部と、を備えた構成であるから、藁、籾殻、乾草等の保水材を植物の周囲に確実に保持して、該保水材が風で飛ばされたり雨で流されたりするのを確実に防止して、植物に必要な水分を常に保持し乾燥を防止できる。同時に、保水材収容筒部が植物の周囲を囲んで保護しているので、周りの地面の雑草を除草する際などに草刈機の刃が植物に当たるのを防いで、植物の切断や傷付きを防止できる。さらに、地面から立ち上がる防虫壁となって植物に害虫がつくのを防止できる。さらに、地面被覆部が地面を覆っているので植物の周囲の地面に雑草が生えるのを防止できる。また、地面の温度の安定的に維持できる。その結果、植物を適切に管理、保護しながら好条件で成育でき、苗、苗木等の成育にも実用的に利用できる。   According to the plant growth management device of the present invention, a through-hole that is sufficiently larger than the root-side circumference size of the plant is provided at a substantially central position so as to penetrate the plant root side and spread so as to cover the ground around the plant. Integrated from the edge of the through hole of the ground covering part so as to form a case-like space that opens the upper and lower surfaces that are filled with water retaining material and held around the root side of the plant, around the formed ground covering part And a water retention material storage cylinder portion that is continuously provided in a row, so that water retention materials such as straw, rice husks, and hay are securely held around the plant, and the water retention material is blown by the wind. It can be reliably prevented from being washed away by rain or rain, and the moisture necessary for the plant can always be maintained to prevent drying. At the same time, the water-retaining material storage cylinder surrounds and protects the surroundings of the plant, preventing the blade of the mower from hitting the plant when weeding the weeds on the surrounding ground, and cutting or scratching the plant. Can be prevented. Furthermore, it can prevent insect pests from attaching to the plant as an insect barrier rising from the ground. Furthermore, since the ground covering part covers the ground, weeds can be prevented from growing on the ground around the plant. Moreover, the ground temperature can be stably maintained. As a result, the plant can be grown under favorable conditions while appropriately managing and protecting the plant, and can be practically used for growing seedlings and seedlings.

また、保水材収容筒部は、横断面形状が上端側に向けて次第に小さくなるテーパ筒形状に形成された構成とすることにより、設置状態での安定性がよいとともに、保水材収容筒部の上端側の開口が狭いので、内部の空間に収容した保水材等が強風等で飛ばされにくく、確実に保水材を保水材収容筒部の空間内に保持することができる。また、テーパ形状により同一形状の複数のものを重ねることができるので、保管収納する際に場所をとらない。   In addition, the water-retaining material accommodation tube portion has a tapered tubular shape in which the cross-sectional shape gradually decreases toward the upper end side, so that the stability in the installed state is good and the water retention material accommodation tube portion Since the opening on the upper end side is narrow, the water retaining material or the like accommodated in the internal space is not easily blown off by strong wind or the like, and the water retaining material can be reliably retained in the space of the water retaining material accommodating cylinder. Further, since a plurality of the same shape can be stacked due to the taper shape, a place is not taken when storing and storing.

また、地面被覆部は略中央位置に貫通孔を設けた板状部材で形成され、該板状部材の貫通孔縁に対して、中空筒からなる保水材収容部の周壁の下端側を係着、離脱可能に組み付けた構成とすることにより、地面被覆部と保水材収容部とを別部材とすることで、製造しやすく、保管も便利で、持ち運びも便利である。また、地面被覆部の広さや、保水材収容部の周壁の高さが異なるものを自由に組み合わせて、植物の成長や植物の種類等に適した条件で成育管理を行うことができる。   The ground covering portion is formed of a plate-like member provided with a through hole at a substantially central position, and the lower end side of the peripheral wall of the water retaining material containing portion made of a hollow cylinder is attached to the through-hole edge of the plate-like member. By adopting a structure that is detachably assembled, the ground covering portion and the water retaining material accommodating portion are separate members, which are easy to manufacture, convenient to store, and convenient to carry. Moreover, the growth management can be performed under conditions suitable for the growth of the plant, the kind of the plant, and the like by freely combining the width of the ground covering portion and the height of the peripheral wall of the water retaining material accommodating portion.

また、地面被覆部及び保水材収容部は、周方向に分割された複数の部材を分離、連結自在に連結して構成されることにより、地面被覆部及び保水材収容部を分割できるので植物を傷つけることなく簡便に取り外すことができる。さらに、取り外した成育管理装置は再び使用することができ、経済的で、農業廃棄物を低減し、使い勝手も良い。また、複数の部材に分割して、持ち運び等が便利である。   In addition, the ground covering part and the water retaining material accommodating part can be divided into a plurality of members divided in the circumferential direction and connected to be freely connected, so that the ground covering part and the water retaining material accommodating part can be divided so that the plant can be divided. It can be easily removed without damaging it. Furthermore, the removed growth management device can be used again, is economical, reduces agricultural waste, and is easy to use. Further, it is convenient to carry it by dividing it into a plurality of members.

また、地面被覆部を地面に固定する固定部材を有する構成とすることにより、例えば、強風等で成育管理装置自体が所定の設置位置からずれたり、煽られたりするのを確実に防止できる結果、収容している藁等の保水材が外部に飛散したり、保水材収容筒部が植物を傷付けたりするのを防止できる。   In addition, by having a structure having a fixing member that fixes the ground covering portion to the ground, for example, the growth management device itself can be reliably prevented from being displaced from a predetermined installation position or being beaten by a strong wind or the like, It is possible to prevent the water-retaining material such as the baskets that are housed from being scattered outside and the water-retaining material-containing cylinder portion from damaging the plant.

本考案の第1の実施形態に係る植物の成育管理装置の斜視説明図である。It is a perspective explanatory view of the plant growth management device concerning a 1st embodiment of the present invention. 図1の植物の成育管理装置の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the plant growth management apparatus of FIG. 図1の植物の成育管理装置の平面図である。It is a top view of the plant growth management apparatus of FIG. 図1の植物の成育管理装置の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the plant growth management apparatus of FIG. 図1の植物の成育管理装置の装着説明図である。It is mounting explanatory drawing of the plant growth management apparatus of FIG. 本考案の第2の実施形態に係る植物の成育管理装置の斜視説明図である。It is a perspective explanatory view of a plant growth management device concerning a 2nd embodiment of the present invention. 図6の植物の成育管理装置の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the plant growth management apparatus of FIG. 本考案の第3の実施形態に係る植物の成育管理装置の分解斜視説明図である。It is a disassembled perspective explanatory drawing of the plant growth management apparatus which concerns on the 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 本考案の第4の実施形態に係る植物の成育管理装置の分解斜視説明図である。It is a disassembled perspective explanatory drawing of the plant growth management apparatus which concerns on the 4th Embodiment of this invention.

以下、添付図面を参照しつつ本考案の植物の成育管理装置の実施の形態について説明する。本考案の植物の成育管理装置は、果樹、樹木、野菜等の植物を栽培する際に、植物の根元側に設置されて植物の保護、及び保水材の保持を行いながら成育管理を行えるものである。図1ないし図5は、本考案に係る植物の成育管理装置の一実施形態を示している。図1に示すように、本実施形態において、植物の成育管理装置10は、貫通孔12を設けた地面被覆部14と、保水材収容筒部16と、を含む。本実施形態では、植物の成育管理装置10の適用対象となる植物Pは、例えば、グミ、キンカン、ブルーベリー等の果樹の苗木に適用される。なお、植物Pは、果樹に限らず、野菜、たばこ、花卉類等の農作物、その他任意の植物の成育に幅広く利用できる。   Embodiments of the plant growth management device of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The plant growth management device of the present invention is installed on the root side of a plant when cultivating plants such as fruit trees, trees, vegetables, etc., and can perform growth management while protecting the plant and holding a water retention material. is there. 1 to 5 show an embodiment of a plant growth management apparatus according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, in the present embodiment, the plant growth management device 10 includes a ground covering portion 14 provided with a through hole 12 and a water retaining material accommodating cylinder portion 16. In this embodiment, the plant P to which the plant growth management apparatus 10 is applied is applied to seedlings of fruit trees such as gummy, kumquat, and blueberry. The plant P is not limited to fruit trees, and can be widely used for growing crops such as vegetables, tobacco, and flowers, and other arbitrary plants.

図1、図2、図3に示すように、地面被覆部14は、略中央位置に植物Pの根元側を貫通させる貫通孔12が設けられ、貫通孔12に植物の根元側を貫通させた状態で植物Pの周囲の地面GLを覆う被覆手段である。地面被覆部14は、ある程度の範囲に亘って地面を覆うことで植物の周囲に雑草が生えるのを防止する。また、地面被覆部14は、後述の保水材収容筒部16を地面上で安定的に支持する安定支持部としても機能する。本実施形態では、地面被覆部14は、例えば、プラスチック等の合成樹脂で形成された平面視円形状の板状部材18からなり、板状部材18の円形略中心位置に同心で円形状の貫通孔12が形成されている。板状部材18からなる地面被覆部14は、貫通孔12の縁の周囲の円形部分が被覆本体部分から上方に向けて段上がり状に一体的に突出して段付き部20が形成されている。すなわち、段付き部20は、貫通孔12の径より若干大きい径で円形短筒状に立ち上がった短筒状周壁22と、短筒状周壁22の上端から断面L字状に水平方向内側に突出して貫通孔12の縁を形成する段上縁壁24と、を含む。貫通孔12の径は、植物Pの根元側周サイズより十分に大きく形成されており、貫通孔12の縁と、該貫通孔12を貫通する植物Pの根元側と、の間には十分な余裕(隙間)が形成されている。なお、地面被覆部14及び貫通孔12の大きさや形状は任意でよく、例えば、円形状に限らず、楕円形状、四角形状、六角形状等その他任意の形状でもよい。   As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 3, the ground covering portion 14 is provided with a through-hole 12 that penetrates the root side of the plant P at a substantially central position, and the through-hole 12 penetrates the root side of the plant. It is a covering means that covers the ground GL around the plant P in a state. The ground covering part 14 prevents weeds from growing around the plant by covering the ground over a certain range. Further, the ground covering portion 14 also functions as a stable support portion that stably supports a water retaining material accommodating cylinder portion 16 described later on the ground. In the present embodiment, the ground covering portion 14 is composed of, for example, a plate-like member 18 having a circular shape in a plan view formed of a synthetic resin such as plastic, and is concentric and circularly penetrated at a substantially circular center position of the plate-like member 18. A hole 12 is formed. The ground covering portion 14 formed of the plate-like member 18 has a stepped portion 20 formed by integrally projecting a circular portion around the edge of the through hole 12 upward from the covering main body portion. That is, the stepped portion 20 protrudes inward in the horizontal direction in an L-shaped cross section from the upper end of the short cylindrical peripheral wall 22 having a diameter slightly larger than the diameter of the through hole 12 and rising in a circular short cylindrical shape. And a stepped edge wall 24 that forms the edge of the through hole 12. The diameter of the through-hole 12 is formed sufficiently larger than the root-side circumference size of the plant P, and is sufficient between the edge of the through-hole 12 and the root side of the plant P passing through the through-hole 12. A margin (gap) is formed. The size and shape of the ground covering portion 14 and the through hole 12 may be arbitrary. For example, the ground covering portion 14 and the through hole 12 are not limited to a circular shape, and may be any other shape such as an elliptical shape, a rectangular shape, or a hexagonal shape.

図1、図2、図4に示すように、保水材収容筒部16は、地面被覆部14の貫通孔12を貫通した植物Pの根元側の周囲で保水材26を充填して保持する上下面を開口したケース状の空間28を形成するように、地面被覆部14の貫通孔12の縁から上方に一体的に立ち上がり連設された保水材の保持手段である。本実施形態では、保水材収容筒部16は、例えば、プラスチック等の合成樹脂で形成された中空筒体からなる。図4、図5に示すように、保水材収容筒部16は、例えば、板状部材18からなる地面被覆部14とは別の部材で形成されており、板状部材18の貫通孔12の縁に対して中空筒体の下端側を係着、離脱可能に一体的に組み付けられる。具体的には、保水材収容筒部16は、例えば、横断面形状が円形状であって、下端側から上端側に向けて次第に直線的に小さく形成されて、外形輪郭形状が円錐台形状となる中空のテーパ筒体30で設けられている。テーパ筒体30は、上下両面を開口しており、中空の筒内部に保水材26を保持するケース状の空間28を形成するように周壁が所定の高さで設けられている。よって、テーパ筒体30は、その周壁を所定の高さで形成して地面被覆部14の貫通孔12の縁からある程度高く立ち上げることにより、植物の根元側の周囲に周壁で連続的に囲まれたケース状の空間28を形成する。テーパ筒体30の上端側開口の大きさは、十分に大きな径で設定されている。すなわち、テーパ筒体30の周壁のいずれの横断面においても、その内壁周サイズが植物Pの根元側周サイズより十分に大きく形成されており、該貫通孔を貫通する植物Pの根元側との間には十分な余裕(隙間)が形成されている。このテーパ筒体30の内壁と植物Pの根元側との間に形成される隙間が保水材26を充填し、その充填した状態を保持できるケース状の空間28となっている。ケース状の空間28は、植物の根元側周サイズより大きい横断面形状で、かつ保水材を収容する高さの周壁で形成されるテーパ筒体30で実現されているといえる。テーパ筒体30は、例えば、下端側の径が板状部材18の貫通孔12より若干大きく、かつ短筒状周壁22の内径より若干小さな径で形成されている。そしてテーパ筒体30の下端部が板状部材18に係着した状態では、該テーパ筒体30の下端部は板状部材の段付き部20の内側に収容され、貫通孔12からの抜け止めが規制された状態で嵌合状に係着する。さらに、図2に示すように、テーパ筒体30の周壁の勾配は、テーパ筒体30の下端側と板状部材18とを一体的に係着させ、かつテーパ筒体30の下端縁及び板状部材18の下面が地面GLに当着した状態で、テーパ筒体30の周壁が板状部材18の貫通孔12の縁に当接して隙間ができないような勾配角度で設定されており、該係着状態では該板状部材18の貫通孔12の縁からテーパ筒体30の周壁が立ち上がるように設けられている。   As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 4, the water-retaining material accommodating cylinder 16 is filled with and holds a water-retaining material 26 around the root side of the plant P that has passed through the through-hole 12 of the ground covering portion 14. The holding means for the water retaining material is integrally provided so as to rise upward from the edge of the through hole 12 of the ground covering portion 14 so as to form a case-shaped space 28 having an open bottom surface. In this embodiment, the water retention material accommodation cylinder part 16 consists of a hollow cylinder formed with synthetic resins, such as a plastics, for example. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the water retaining material accommodating cylinder portion 16 is formed of, for example, a member different from the ground covering portion 14 made of the plate-like member 18, and the through-hole 12 of the plate-like member 18 is formed. The lower end side of the hollow cylindrical body is engaged with the edge and is integrally assembled so as to be detachable. Specifically, for example, the water-retaining material accommodating cylinder portion 16 has a circular cross-sectional shape, is gradually formed to be linearly smaller from the lower end side toward the upper end side, and the outer contour shape is a truncated cone shape. It is provided with the hollow taper cylinder 30 which becomes. The tapered cylindrical body 30 is open on both upper and lower surfaces, and a peripheral wall is provided at a predetermined height so as to form a case-shaped space 28 for holding the water retaining material 26 inside the hollow cylinder. Accordingly, the tapered cylindrical body 30 is continuously surrounded by the peripheral wall around the root side of the plant by forming the peripheral wall at a predetermined height and rising to a certain extent from the edge of the through hole 12 of the ground covering portion 14. A case-like space 28 is formed. The size of the opening on the upper end side of the tapered cylinder 30 is set to a sufficiently large diameter. That is, in any cross section of the peripheral wall of the tapered cylindrical body 30, the inner wall peripheral size is formed sufficiently larger than the root side peripheral size of the plant P, and the root side of the plant P passing through the through hole is A sufficient margin (gap) is formed between them. A gap formed between the inner wall of the tapered cylindrical body 30 and the root side of the plant P is filled with the water retaining material 26 to form a case-like space 28 in which the filled state can be maintained. It can be said that the case-like space 28 is realized by a tapered cylindrical body 30 having a cross-sectional shape larger than the root-side circumference size of the plant and formed by a peripheral wall having a height for containing the water retaining material. The tapered cylindrical body 30 is formed, for example, with a diameter slightly lower than the through hole 12 of the plate-like member 18 and slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the short cylindrical peripheral wall 22. In a state where the lower end portion of the tapered cylindrical body 30 is engaged with the plate-like member 18, the lower end portion of the tapered cylindrical body 30 is accommodated inside the stepped portion 20 of the plate-like member and is prevented from coming off from the through hole 12. Is engaged in a fitting state in a restricted state. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the gradient of the peripheral wall of the tapered cylindrical body 30 causes the lower end side of the tapered cylindrical body 30 and the plate-like member 18 to be integrally engaged, and the lower end edge and the plate of the tapered cylindrical body 30. In a state where the lower surface of the cylindrical member 18 is in contact with the ground GL, the circumferential wall of the tapered cylindrical body 30 is set at an inclination angle so that a gap is not formed by contacting the edge of the through hole 12 of the plate-shaped member 18, In the engaged state, the peripheral wall of the tapered cylindrical body 30 is provided so as to rise from the edge of the through hole 12 of the plate-like member 18.

図5に示すように、テーパ筒体30からなる保水材収容筒部16を、板状部材18からなる地面被覆部14と組み付ける場合には、例えば、保水材収容筒部16の周壁で植物を囲むように所定の位置に配置した状態で、該保水材収容筒部16の上方側から地面被覆部14を貫通孔12を介して遊嵌状に挿し込む。保水材収容筒部16は上端が小さく形成されているので保水材収容筒部16の上端と地面被覆部14の貫通孔12との位置合わせはある程度ラフでよい。さらに、地面被覆部14を保水材収容筒部16の周壁に沿って下方に降下させると、地面被覆部14の下面が地面に着く状態で、貫通孔12の縁に保水材収容筒部16の下端より若干上方側の位置で係着され、保水材収容筒部16の下端側が地面被覆部14の貫通孔12に位置決め状に嵌まり込んで組み付けられる。地面被覆部14と保水材収容筒部16とを組み付けた状態では、図1、図2に示すように、例えば、保水材収容筒部16の下端側から、地面被覆部14が周方向に連続しかつ外側に向けてフランジ状に突設されており、全体的に縁有り帽子状(ハット状)に形成される。なお、保水材収容筒部16は、テーパ筒形状に限らず、例えば、下端から上端まで同一系の円筒体で形成してもよい。また、保水材収容筒部16は、貫通孔12の形状に応じて、横断面円形状に限らず、例えば、楕円形状、四角形状、六角形状等その他任意の形状でもよい。また、保水材収容筒部16の周壁の高さは任意でよく、植物の成長段階や種類等に応じて高さが異なる複数の筒体を用意して、それらを自由に交換可能としてもよい。   As shown in FIG. 5, when assembling the water-holding material accommodation tube portion 16 composed of the tapered tubular body 30 with the ground covering portion 14 composed of the plate-like member 18, for example, the plant is formed on the peripheral wall of the water retention material accommodation tube portion 16. The ground covering portion 14 is inserted into the loosely fitting shape from the upper side of the water retaining material accommodating cylinder portion 16 through the through hole 12 in a state of being arranged at a predetermined position so as to surround. Since the upper end of the water retaining material accommodating cylinder portion 16 is formed small, the alignment between the upper end of the water retaining material accommodating cylinder portion 16 and the through hole 12 of the ground covering portion 14 may be rough to some extent. Further, when the ground covering portion 14 is lowered downward along the peripheral wall of the water retaining material accommodation tube portion 16, the water retaining material accommodation tube portion 16 is formed at the edge of the through hole 12 with the lower surface of the ground covering portion 14 reaching the ground. The lower end side of the water retaining material accommodating cylinder portion 16 is fitted into the through hole 12 of the ground covering portion 14 so as to be positioned and assembled at a position slightly above the lower end. In the state in which the ground covering portion 14 and the water retaining material accommodating cylinder portion 16 are assembled, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, for example, the ground covering portion 14 continues in the circumferential direction from the lower end side of the water retaining material accommodating cylindrical portion 16. In addition, it protrudes in a flange shape toward the outside, and is formed into a hat-like shape (hat shape) as a whole. In addition, the water retention material accommodation cylinder part 16 is not restricted to a taper cylinder shape, For example, you may form with the cylindrical body of the same system from a lower end to an upper end. Further, the water-retaining material accommodating cylinder portion 16 is not limited to a circular cross section depending on the shape of the through hole 12, and may be any other shape such as an elliptical shape, a square shape, a hexagonal shape, and the like. Moreover, the height of the surrounding wall of the water-retaining material accommodation cylinder part 16 may be arbitrary, and a plurality of cylinders having different heights may be prepared according to the growth stage or type of the plant, and these may be freely exchanged. .

保水材収容筒部16に充填する保水材26としては、例えば、藁、籾殻、乾燥した草等の天然の素材が利用される。基本的には、保水材26は、保水、保湿して植物を乾燥から防ぐものがあればよく、合成樹脂製の繊維質、スポンジ質等の人工的な素材など任意の保水性素材等でも良い。しかしながら、藁、籾殻、乾燥した草等は、植物の周囲の地面の温度を保つ保温機能を得ることもできる上、時間が経過すると分解して植物の肥料として機能することから、植物の成育を有効に補助できるとともに、別途に廃棄処理しなくて良い点でも有利である。なお、保水材収容筒部16のケース状の空間28には、保水材26だけではなく、植物の肥料等を入れてもよい。   As the water-retaining material 26 filled in the water-retaining material accommodation tube portion 16, for example, natural materials such as straw, rice husk, and dried grass are used. Basically, the water retentive material 26 may be any water retentive material, such as synthetic resin fiber or sponge material, as long as the water retentive material 26 is water retentive and moisturized to prevent the plant from drying. . However, straw, rice husks, dried grass, etc. can obtain a heat retaining function to maintain the temperature of the ground around the plant, and also decompose as time passes and function as a plant fertilizer. It is advantageous in that it can be effectively assisted and does not require separate disposal. It should be noted that not only the water retention material 26 but also plant fertilizer may be placed in the case-shaped space 28 of the water retention material accommodating cylinder 16.

次に本実施形態に係る植物の成育管理装置10の作用を説明する。図1、図2に示すように、例えば、地面GLに植えたグミ等の植物Pの苗木の周囲に植物の成育管理装置10を設置する。この設置作業は、図5に示すように、テーパ筒体30をその下端開口を通した状態で周壁が植物の周囲を囲むように置き、板状部材18をテーパ筒体30の上端側から貫通孔12を介して嵌め込むだけでよく、簡単に設置することができる。そして、藁や籾殻等の保水材26を保水材収容筒部16のケース状の空間28に充填して、植物Pの根元側の周囲に保水材26を保持する。例えば、強風が吹いたり、雨が降ったりした場合でも、保水材収容筒部16により保水材が風によって飛散したり雨によって流されたりするのを確実に保護できるので、藁等の保水材が植物の周囲から低減又は消失してしまうのを防止して、良好な成育環境を維持できる。さらに、地面被覆部14が植物Pの周囲の地面を覆っているので雑草が生えにくい。また、地面被覆部14の外側の地面に生えた雑草を草刈機等で除草する際には、保水材収容筒部16により、草刈機等の刃が植物を切断したり傷付けたりするのを防いで植物Pを確実に保護することができる。また、保水材収容筒部16により、害虫等が植物に近付くのを防止できる。したがって、植物の根元側の管理及び保護を行って、良好に植物の成育を行うことができる。なお、例えば、栽培期間が長い果樹等の植物ではなく、比較的栽培期間が短い野菜等の場合には、野菜の収穫後に植物の成育管理装置10を回収して、再利用することができる。また、上記実施形態では、植物の成育管理装置10の地面被覆部14及び保水材収容筒部16は、プラスチック等の合成樹脂で形成したが、例えば、紙等の生分解性素材で形成してもよい。植物の成育管理装置10を分解性素材で形成すると、年月が経過した際に最終的に分解されて土にかえり植物の肥料となるので、植物の生育環境にもよく、回収する手間もいらないとともにゴミ等が発生することがない。   Next, the operation of the plant growth management apparatus 10 according to the present embodiment will be described. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, for example, a plant growth management device 10 is installed around a seedling of a plant P such as a gummy planted on the ground GL. As shown in FIG. 5, the installation work is performed by placing the tapered cylinder 30 through the lower end opening so that the peripheral wall surrounds the periphery of the plant and penetrating the plate-like member 18 from the upper end side of the tapered cylinder 30. It only needs to be fitted through the hole 12, and can be easily installed. Then, the water-retaining material 26 such as straw or rice husk is filled in the case-shaped space 28 of the water-retaining material accommodating cylinder 16, and the water retentive material 26 is held around the root side of the plant P. For example, even when a strong wind blows or rains, the water retaining material accommodating cylinder 16 can reliably protect the water retaining material from being scattered by the wind or being washed away by the rain. A good growth environment can be maintained by preventing reduction or disappearance from the surroundings of the plant. Furthermore, since the ground covering portion 14 covers the ground around the plant P, weeds are difficult to grow. In addition, when weeds that grow on the ground outside the ground covering portion 14 are weeded by a mower or the like, the water retaining material accommodating cylinder portion 16 prevents the blade of the mower or the like from cutting or damaging the plant. Thus, the plant P can be reliably protected. Moreover, it is possible to prevent pests and the like from approaching the plant by the water-retaining material accommodation tube portion 16. Therefore, management and protection of the root side of the plant can be performed, and the plant can be grown well. For example, in the case of a vegetable or the like having a relatively short cultivation period rather than a plant such as a fruit tree having a long cultivation period, the plant growth management device 10 can be collected and reused after the vegetables are harvested. Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the ground covering part 14 and the water retention material accommodation cylinder part 16 of the plant growth management apparatus 10 were formed with synthetic resins, such as plastic, they are formed with biodegradable materials, such as paper, for example. Also good. When the plant growth management device 10 is formed of a degradable material, it is eventually decomposed over the years to return to the soil and become a fertilizer for the plant. Therefore, the plant growth environment is good and there is no need to collect it. At the same time, no garbage is generated.

次に図6、図7を参照しつつ、本発明の第2の実施形態の植物の成育管理装置10−2について説明する。上記した第1実施形態と同一構成、同一部材には同一符号を付し、その詳細な説明を省略する。この第2実施形態では、例えば、地面被覆部14と保水材収容筒部16とは、分離可能な別々の部材を一体的に組み付ける構成の上記実施形態とは異なって、一つの成型品として一体的に形成されている。本実施形態では、地面被覆部14は全体的に円形板状に形成されているとともに、貫通孔12の縁にテーパ筒形状の保水材収容筒部16の下端が完全に固定されている。本実施形態においても、植物の根元側の周囲への保水材の保持、雑草防止、草刈機からの植物の保護、防虫効果等の上記実施形態同様の作用効果を奏しうる。また、植物の成育管理装置10を一つの部材として扱えるので、設置、撤去時等の作業工程数が少なく、部品管理等は行いやすい。   Next, a plant growth management apparatus 10-2 according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The same configurations and the same members as those in the first embodiment described above are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted. In the second embodiment, for example, the ground covering portion 14 and the water retaining material accommodation tube portion 16 are integrated as a single molded product, unlike the above-described embodiment in which separate separable members are assembled together. Is formed. In the present embodiment, the ground covering portion 14 is formed in a circular plate shape as a whole, and the lower end of the tapered cylindrical water-retaining material accommodating tube portion 16 is completely fixed to the edge of the through hole 12. Also in the present embodiment, the same effects as those of the above-described embodiment, such as retention of the water retaining material around the root of the plant, prevention of weeds, protection of the plant from the mower, and insect repellent effect, can be achieved. Moreover, since the plant growth management apparatus 10 can be handled as a single member, the number of work processes during installation and removal is small, and parts management and the like are easy to perform.

次に図8を参照しつつ、本発明の第3の実施形態の植物の成育管理装置10−3について説明するが、上記実施形態と同一部材には同一符号を付して詳細な説明を省略する。図8に示すように、本実施形態では、地面被覆部14及び保水材収容部16は、周方向に分割された複数の部材32a、32bを分離、連結自在に連結して構成されている。図8では、植物の成育管理装置10は、例えば、平面視円形状の地面被覆部14及び保水材収容筒部16の直径位置で切断され周方向に2分割されており、互いに連結されて地面被覆部14及び保水材収容筒部16を構成する第1、第2分割部材32a、32bと、それらの第1、第2分割部材32a、32bどうしを連結・分離可能に連結する連結・分離装置34と、を含む。第1、第2分割部材32a、32bは、それぞれ周方向への連結状態で地面被覆部14を構成する被覆部要素14a、14bと、保水材収容筒部16を構成する筒部要素16a、16bと、が一体的に固定されて設けられている。すなわち、地面被覆部14は、周方向への連結状態で円形板状となり、内側の中央位置に円形状の貫通孔12を構成する半円形板状の被覆部要素14a、14bに分割されている。同時に、保水材収容筒部16は、周方向への連結状態で横断面円形状の中空テーパ筒体を構成するような半円テーパ筒状の筒部要素16a、16bに分割されている。連結装置34は、例えば、コ字状の連結部材36と、被覆部要素14a、14bの板状本体部分の連結縁端部近傍に設けられて連結部材36が差し込まれる受穴38と、を含み、第1、第2分割部材32a、32bを互いに併せた状態で連結部材36を受穴38に差込むことで、コ字状の連結部材36が分割部材32a、32bにかすがい状に跨って着脱自在に連結される。なお、植物の成育管理装置10の周方向への分割は2分割構成に限らず、3分割以上に構成してもよい。また、分割部材を連結する連結・分離構造34は、例えば、雌雄のボタン部材による連結構成、雌雄嵌合による連結構成、ピンやボルトナット等による連結構成等、その他任意の分離・連結可能な連結構造でもよい。また、連結構造は、筒部要素16a、16bどうしを連結させる構造でもよい。本実施形態においても、植物の根元側の周囲への保水材の保持、雑草防止、草刈機からの植物の防護、防虫効果等の上記実施形態同様の作用効果を奏しうる。また、本実施形態では、地面被覆部14及び保水材収容筒部16が周方向に分割できるので、必要に応じて分離して植物の成育管理装置を植物Pの周囲から簡単に離脱させることができるとともに、再び植物の成育管理装置を再利用することができる。   Next, the plant growth management apparatus 10-3 according to the third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 8, but the same members as those in the above embodiment will be denoted by the same reference numerals and detailed description thereof will be omitted. To do. As shown in FIG. 8, in the present embodiment, the ground covering portion 14 and the water retaining material accommodation portion 16 are configured by separately connecting a plurality of members 32 a and 32 b divided in the circumferential direction. In FIG. 8, the plant growth management device 10 is cut at the diameter position of the ground covering portion 14 and the water retaining material containing cylinder portion 16 that are circular in plan view, for example, and is divided into two in the circumferential direction. The 1st, 2nd division member 32a, 32b which comprises the coating | coated part 14 and the water retention material accommodation cylinder part 16, and the connection / separation apparatus which connects those 1st, 2nd division members 32a, 32b so that connection and isolation | separation are possible. 34. The first and second divided members 32a and 32b are respectively covered with the covering elements 14a and 14b constituting the ground covering part 14 and the cylindrical elements 16a and 16b constituting the water-retaining material accommodating cylindrical part 16 in a connected state in the circumferential direction. And are integrally fixed. That is, the ground covering portion 14 has a circular plate shape when connected in the circumferential direction, and is divided into semicircular plate-shaped covering portion elements 14a and 14b that form a circular through hole 12 at the center position inside. . At the same time, the water retaining material accommodating cylinder 16 is divided into semicircular tapered cylindrical cylinder elements 16a and 16b that form a hollow tapered cylinder having a circular cross section in the circumferentially connected state. The connecting device 34 includes, for example, a U-shaped connecting member 36 and a receiving hole 38 provided near the connecting edge of the plate-like main body portion of the covering element 14a, 14b and into which the connecting member 36 is inserted. By inserting the connecting member 36 into the receiving hole 38 in a state where the first and second divided members 32a and 32b are combined with each other, the U-shaped connecting member 36 straddles the divided members 32a and 32b. Removably connected. In addition, the division | segmentation to the circumferential direction of the plant growth management apparatus 10 is not restricted to 2 division structure, You may comprise in 3 divisions or more. The connecting / separating structure 34 for connecting the split members may be any other separable / connectable connection, such as a connection configuration using male and female button members, a connection configuration using male / female fitting, a connection configuration using pins, bolts and nuts, etc. It may be a structure. In addition, the connection structure may be a structure in which the cylinder elements 16a and 16b are connected to each other. Also in the present embodiment, the same effects as those of the above-described embodiment, such as retention of the water retaining material around the root side of the plant, prevention of weeds, protection of the plant from the mower, insect repellent effect, and the like can be achieved. Moreover, in this embodiment, since the ground covering part 14 and the water retention material accommodation cylinder part 16 can be divided | segmented into the circumferential direction, it can isolate | separate as needed and can make a plant growth management apparatus remove | separate easily from the circumference | surroundings of the plant P. At the same time, the plant growth management device can be reused again.

次に図9を参照しつつ、本実施形態に係る植物の成育管理装置の第4の実施形態について説明する。上記実施形態と同一部材には同一符号を付して詳細な説明を省略する。図9に示すように、第4実施形態では、第3の実施形態と同様に、植物の成育管理装置10は、第1、第2分割部材32a、32bと、それらの第1、第2分割部材32a、32bどうしを連結・分離可能に連結する連結・分離装置34と、を含む構成であるが、連結・分離装置34の構造が異なっている。例えば、被覆部要素14a、14bの連結端部において、一方側に周方向に突設された突出片40と、他方側に凹設され突出片40を嵌合状に受け入れる受凹部42と、が設けられている。突出片40と受凹部42には、それらの嵌合状態で板面を垂直方向に同時に貫通するように連結用孔44が設けられている。そして、連結装置34は、この連結用孔44を貫通して地面に穿刺される杭部材46を有している。したがって、第1、第2分割部材32a、32bの連結端縁を互いに合わせて、被覆部要素14a、14bの突出片40と受凹部42を嵌合させ、杭部材46を連結用孔44に貫通させると、第1、第2分割部材32a、32bどうしを連結できる。同時に、杭部材46は、地面被覆部14を貫通して地面に固定させることができる。すなわち、杭部材46は、第1、第2分割部材32a、32bどうしを連結する連結部材と地面被覆部14を地面に固定する固定部材を兼用している。本実施形態においても、植物の根元側の周囲への保水材の保持、雑草防止、草刈機からの植物の保護、防虫効果等の上記実施形態同様の作用効果を奏しうる。また、地面被覆部14、保水材収容筒部16が周方向に分割できるので、必要に応じて周方向に分離して植物Pの周囲から簡単に離脱させることができ、取り外した装置を再利用することができる。さらに、地面被覆部14が杭部材で地面に固定されるので、例えば、強風等で成育管理装置自体が所定の設置位置からずれたり、煽られたりするのを確実に防止できる。その結果、収容している藁等の保水材が外部に飛散したり、保水材収容筒部16が植物を傷付けたりするのを防止できる。また、分割部材32a、32bを連結する連結部材と地面被覆部14の地面固定用の固定部材を同一部材で兼用しているので部品点数が少なく、簡単な構造で形成できる。   Next, a fourth embodiment of the plant growth management apparatus according to this embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. The same members as those in the above embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and detailed description thereof is omitted. As shown in FIG. 9, in the fourth embodiment, similarly to the third embodiment, the plant growth management device 10 includes the first and second divided members 32a and 32b and the first and second divided members. The structure includes a connecting / separating device 34 that connects the members 32a and 32b in a connectable / separable manner, but the structure of the connecting / separating device 34 is different. For example, at the connecting end portion of the covering element 14a, 14b, there are a protruding piece 40 protruding in the circumferential direction on one side and a receiving recess 42 recessed on the other side and receiving the protruding piece 40 in a fitting manner. Is provided. The projecting piece 40 and the receiving recess 42 are provided with a connecting hole 44 so as to simultaneously penetrate the plate surface in the vertical direction in the fitted state. The coupling device 34 has a pile member 46 that penetrates the coupling hole 44 and is punctured into the ground. Therefore, the connecting edges of the first and second split members 32a and 32b are aligned with each other, the projecting piece 40 of the covering element 14a and 14b and the receiving recess 42 are fitted, and the pile member 46 is passed through the connecting hole 44. Then, the first and second divided members 32a and 32b can be connected to each other. At the same time, the pile member 46 can pass through the ground covering portion 14 and be fixed to the ground. That is, the pile member 46 serves as both a connecting member that connects the first and second divided members 32a and 32b and a fixing member that fixes the ground covering portion 14 to the ground. Also in the present embodiment, the same effects as those of the above-described embodiment, such as retention of the water retaining material around the root of the plant, prevention of weeds, protection of the plant from the mower, and insect repellent effect, can be achieved. Moreover, since the ground covering part 14 and the water retention material accommodation cylinder part 16 can be divided | segmented into the circumferential direction, it can isolate | separate to the circumferential direction as needed, and can be made to detach | leave easily from the circumference | surroundings of the plant P, and reuse the removed apparatus. can do. Furthermore, since the ground covering portion 14 is fixed to the ground with a pile member, for example, it is possible to reliably prevent the growth management device itself from being displaced or beaten from a predetermined installation position by a strong wind or the like. As a result, it is possible to prevent the water-retaining material such as the baskets that are housed from being scattered outside, or the water-retaining material-containing cylinder portion 16 from damaging the plant. In addition, since the connecting member for connecting the divided members 32a and 32b and the fixing member for fixing the ground of the ground covering portion 14 are shared by the same member, the number of components is small and the structure can be formed with a simple structure.

以上説明した本考案の植物の成育管理装置は、上記した実施形態のみの構成に限定されるものではなく、実用新案登録請求の範囲に記載した本考案の本質を逸脱しない範囲において、任意の改変を行ってもよい。   The plant growth management apparatus of the present invention described above is not limited to the configuration of the above-described embodiment alone, and can be arbitrarily modified without departing from the essence of the present invention described in the claims for utility model registration. May be performed.

本考案の植物の成育管理装置は、例えば、果樹、樹木、野菜や花卉等の種々の植物を、露地、ハウスあるいは家庭菜園等で栽培する際に好適に利用できる。   The plant growth management device of the present invention can be suitably used when, for example, various plants such as fruit trees, trees, vegetables and flower buds are cultivated in an open field, a house, a kitchen garden or the like.

10 植物の成育管理装置
12 貫通孔
14 地面被覆部
16 保水材収容筒部
18 板状部材
26 保水材
28 ケース状の空間
30 テーパ筒体
32a、32b 第1、第2分割部材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Plant growth management apparatus 12 Through-hole 14 Ground covering part 16 Water retention material accommodation cylinder part 18 Plate-shaped member 26 Water retention material 28 Case-shaped space 30 Taper cylinder 32a, 32b 1st, 2nd division member

Claims (5)

植物の根元側周サイズより十分に大きな貫通孔を略中央位置に設けて植物の根元側を貫通させ、植物の周囲の地面を覆うように広がって形成された地面被覆部と、
植物の根元側の周囲で保水材を充填して保持する上下面を開口したケース状の空間を形成するように、地面被覆部の貫通孔の縁から上方に一体的に立ち上がり連設された保水材収容筒部と、を備えたことを特徴とする植物の成育管理装置。
A ground covering part formed by spreading a hole that is sufficiently larger than the root side circumference size of the plant at a substantially central position to penetrate the root side of the plant and cover the ground around the plant;
Water retention that stands up integrally from the edge of the through hole in the ground covering portion and is continuously provided so as to form a case-shaped space that opens and closes the upper and lower surfaces that are filled and retained with the water retention material around the root side of the plant A plant growth management device comprising: a material storage tube portion.
保水材収容筒部は、横断面形状が上端側に向けて次第に小さくなるテーパ筒形状に形成されたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の植物の成育管理装置。   The plant growth management device according to claim 1, wherein the water-retaining material accommodation tube portion is formed in a tapered tube shape whose cross-sectional shape gradually decreases toward the upper end side. 地面被覆部は略中央位置に貫通孔を設けた板状部材で形成され、
該板状部材の貫通孔縁に対して、中空筒からなる保水材収容部の周壁の下端側を係着、離脱可能に組み付けたことを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の植物の成育管理装置。
The ground covering portion is formed of a plate-like member having a through hole at a substantially central position,
The plant growth management according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the lower end side of the peripheral wall of the water-retaining material containing portion made of a hollow cylinder is attached to and detached from the through-hole edge of the plate-like member. apparatus.
地面被覆部及び保水材収容部は、周方向に分割された複数の部材を分離、連結自在に連結して構成されることを特徴とする請求項1ないし3のいずれかに記載の成育管理装置。   The growth management device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the ground covering portion and the water retaining material accommodating portion are configured by separating and connecting a plurality of members divided in the circumferential direction. . 地面被覆部を地面に固定する固定部材を有することを特徴とする請求項1ないし4のいずれかに記載の植物の成育管理装置。
The plant growth management apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a fixing member that fixes the ground covering portion to the ground.
JP2011002096U 2011-04-15 2011-04-15 Plant growth management device Expired - Fee Related JP3170682U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011002096U JP3170682U (en) 2011-04-15 2011-04-15 Plant growth management device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011002096U JP3170682U (en) 2011-04-15 2011-04-15 Plant growth management device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP3170682U true JP3170682U (en) 2011-09-29

Family

ID=54881118

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2011002096U Expired - Fee Related JP3170682U (en) 2011-04-15 2011-04-15 Plant growth management device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3170682U (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013090624A (en) * 2011-10-04 2013-05-16 Kubota-Ci Co Rootstock base warmer, and method for cultivating long-stem plant
CN104996233A (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-10-28 融安县植保植检站 Green method for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests of kumquat
CN105917878A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-09-07 吉林农业大学 Method for planting blueberry with soil improvement on a large scale
CN106358966A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-02-01 韦声荣 Method for soil loosening and yield increase of smooth skin kumquat
CN106376362A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-02-08 韦声荣 Breeding method of smooth-pericarp kumquats
JP2018000068A (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-11 株式会社柴原製材所 Weeds prevention tools

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013090624A (en) * 2011-10-04 2013-05-16 Kubota-Ci Co Rootstock base warmer, and method for cultivating long-stem plant
CN104996233A (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-10-28 融安县植保植检站 Green method for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests of kumquat
CN105917878A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-09-07 吉林农业大学 Method for planting blueberry with soil improvement on a large scale
JP2018000068A (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-11 株式会社柴原製材所 Weeds prevention tools
CN106358966A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-02-01 韦声荣 Method for soil loosening and yield increase of smooth skin kumquat
CN106376362A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-02-08 韦声荣 Breeding method of smooth-pericarp kumquats

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP3170682U (en) Plant growth management device
KR20140069556A (en) Device to protect scion and method of paper mulberry culture
KR100894226B1 (en) The protection-cover that weeds are not grow for a plant
US20210092909A1 (en) Plant care tubes and method for using plant care tubes
KR101178837B1 (en) Weeds removal equipment and a method of removing weeds by WER
KR101829989B1 (en) Cover for suppressing weed growth
KR101780467B1 (en) Crops Supports
KR101498983B1 (en) A biodegradable seedling pot
US20090172999A1 (en) Landscaping weed barrier and soil access device
JP3536126B2 (en) Nursery
JP4072295B2 (en) Raising device and raising method
RU2369084C1 (en) Method of young plants picking-up and planting and device for its implementation
JP4063809B2 (en) Simple gardening pot
JPH11266721A (en) Seedling or nursery tree protector
KR20190108704A (en) Cover device for weeds growth restraint
KR200343804Y1 (en) Cover for raising seedlings.
JPH11113401A (en) Seedling-raising pot made of can and transplanting of plant
CN218072721U (en) Orchard grass-prevention planting ridge body structure suitable for citrus tree growth
KR101217936B1 (en) Planting containerized seeding with protection cover
JPH09140262A (en) Planting pot
KR101341841B1 (en) Seedling pots for soiless culture
JP4757084B2 (en) Sheet for raising seedling, pot for raising seedling, method for producing pot with seedling and method for raising seedling
KR101204488B1 (en) Tree cultivating pot
KR20170088206A (en) Underground water supplies for growing crops
GB2509048A (en) A plant shelter which supports a growing plant

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20110729

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140907

Year of fee payment: 3

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees