JP3170388U - Upper floor unit for ventilation floor - Google Patents

Upper floor unit for ventilation floor Download PDF

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JP3170388U
JP3170388U JP2011003769U JP2011003769U JP3170388U JP 3170388 U JP3170388 U JP 3170388U JP 2011003769 U JP2011003769 U JP 2011003769U JP 2011003769 U JP2011003769 U JP 2011003769U JP 3170388 U JP3170388 U JP 3170388U
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upper floor
floor
ventilation
unit
leg portions
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勝志 穂満
勝志 穂満
彰司 増子
彰司 増子
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株式会社トーワスクリュー
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Abstract

【課題】軽量化し、運搬・施工性を高めると共に、コストダウンを実現する上床ユニットを提供する。【解決手段】通気フロア用上床ユニットを、全体が樹脂で一体成形され、平面形状が四辺形の上床板部と、その下面の少なくとも4隅部に下方に向かって突設した脚部を有し、上床板部は上下方向に貫通する複数の通気孔を備え、各脚部の間は水平方向に連通する空間が形成される。【選択図】図1The present invention provides an upper floor unit that is reduced in weight, improves transportation and workability, and realizes cost reduction. An upper floor unit for a ventilation floor, which is integrally formed of resin, has a quadrilateral upper floor plate portion and leg portions projecting downward at at least four corners of the lower surface thereof. The upper floor board portion includes a plurality of ventilation holes penetrating in the vertical direction, and a space communicating in the horizontal direction is formed between the leg portions. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は、二重床の上床の下から上床の上に空気を送り出し、空調を行う通気フロアの上床を形成するための上床ユニットに関する。   The present invention relates to an upper floor unit for forming an upper floor of a ventilation floor for sending air from below the upper floor of the double floor to the upper floor for air conditioning.

近年、二重床を用いて空調を行う通気フロアが提案されている。これは、下記特許文献1に開示されるように、上床に通気孔を設け、上床と下床の間に空調用の空気を送り込み、これを通気孔から上床の上の室内に送り出して空調を行うものである。この通気フロアは、埃が少ない、空調用空気がゆっくり立ち昇るのでドラフト感がない、空調用ダクトが不要となり自由な天井デザインが可能となる、といった特徴を有する。従来、通気フロアの上床を形成する上床ユニットは金属又はコンクリート製であった。   In recent years, a ventilation floor that performs air conditioning using a double floor has been proposed. As disclosed in Patent Document 1 below, a ventilation hole is provided in the upper floor, air for air conditioning is sent between the upper floor and the lower floor, and this is sent out from the ventilation hole to the room above the upper floor for air conditioning. It is. This ventilation floor has features such that there is little dust, air conditioning air rises slowly, there is no draft feeling, and air conditioning ducts are not required and a free ceiling design is possible. Conventionally, the upper floor unit forming the upper floor of the ventilation floor is made of metal or concrete.

特開平8−302971号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 8-302971

上記のコンクリート製上床ユニットは、施工後の歩行感に優れるものの、重くて運搬、施工性に問題があり、また下床上に作用する積載荷重が大きくなるので、改修工事には不向きであった。金属製のものはコンクリート製よりも軽いが、比較的高価である。   Although the above concrete upper floor unit is excellent in walking feeling after construction, it is heavy and has a problem in transportation and workability, and the loading load acting on the lower floor becomes large, so it is not suitable for renovation work. Metal ones are lighter than concrete ones, but are relatively expensive.

本考案は、上床ユニットを従来の金属製のものよりもさらに軽量化し、運搬・施工性を高めると共に、コストダウンを実現することを課題とするものである。   It is an object of the present invention to make the upper floor unit lighter than a conventional metal unit, improve transportation and workability, and realize cost reduction.

本考案は、全体が樹脂で一体成形され、平面形状が四辺形の上床板部と、その下面の少なくとも4隅部に下方に向かって突設した脚部を有し、前記上床板部は上下方向に貫通する複数の通気孔を備え、前記各脚部の間は水平方向に連通する空間が形成されていることを特徴とする通気フロア用上床ユニットである。   The present invention is integrally formed of resin and has an upper floor plate portion having a quadrilateral planar shape and leg portions projecting downward at at least four corners of the lower surface thereof. A ventilation floor upper floor unit comprising a plurality of ventilation holes penetrating in the direction, and a space communicating in the horizontal direction is formed between the leg portions.

本考案の上床ユニットを、コンクリートスラブなどの下床の上に並べて敷くことで上床を容易に施工することができる。各脚部の間には、水平方向に連通する空間が形成されているので、施工した上床と下床の間に、空調用空気が水平方向に自由に移動できる空間が確保される。   An upper floor can be easily constructed by laying the upper floor unit of the present invention side by side on a lower floor such as a concrete slab. Since a space communicating in the horizontal direction is formed between the leg portions, a space in which the air for air conditioning can freely move in the horizontal direction is ensured between the constructed upper floor and lower floor.

本考案上床ユニットの材質は、自己消火性を有する樹脂で、例えば難燃剤を配合したポリプロピレンなどとすることができる。   The material of the floor unit according to the present invention is a self-extinguishing resin, for example, polypropylene blended with a flame retardant.

本考案の上床ユニットは、全体が樹脂で一体成形され、上床板部の下面の少なくとも四隅部に下方に向かって突設した脚部を有する構造なので、原材料の比重と容積を小さくし、きわめて軽くすることができる。したがって、本考案上床ユニットは軽量で運搬性・施工性に優れ、樹脂によって安価に製造でき、本考案上床ユニットを並べて敷設した上床全体もきわめて軽量になり、下床に作用する積載荷重がきわめて小さいので、改修工事に用いても好適である。   The upper floor unit of the present invention is integrally formed of resin and has a leg portion projecting downward at least at the four corners of the lower surface of the upper floor plate portion, so that the specific gravity and volume of the raw material are reduced, and it is extremely light. can do. Therefore, the upper floor unit of the present invention is lightweight, excellent in transportability and workability, can be manufactured at low cost with resin, the entire upper floor on which the inventive floor unit is laid side by side is also extremely light, and the load acting on the lower floor is extremely small Therefore, it is also suitable for use in renovation work.

実施例の上床ユニット1の平面図である。It is a top view of the upper floor unit 1 of an Example. 上床ユニット1の正面図・側面図である。It is a front view and a side view of the upper floor unit 1. 基本ブロック1の底面図である。2 is a bottom view of the basic block 1. FIG. 図1におけるA−A線断面図である。It is the sectional view on the AA line in FIG. 図1におけるB−B線断面図である。It is the BB sectional view taken on the line in FIG. 上床ユニット1を敷き並べた状態の平面図である。It is a top view in the state where the upper floor unit 1 was spread and arranged. 連結ピン2の平面図及び正面図である。It is the top view and front view of the connecting pin 2.

図面に基づいて本考案の実施形態を説明する。
図1〜6に示す上床ユニット1は、平面形状が248mm×248mmの四辺形(正方形)、高さ70〜100mmである。ユニットの高さは50〜150mm程度にすることができる。正方形の上床板部10の下面に、四隅部、各辺の中央部、及び上床板部の中心部にマトリックス状に配置した9個所の脚部11が下方に向かって突設されている。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
The upper floor unit 1 shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 is a quadrilateral (square) having a planar shape of 248 mm × 248 mm and a height of 70 to 100 mm. The height of the unit can be about 50 to 150 mm. On the lower surface of the upper floor board 10 of the square, nine leg portions 11 arranged in a matrix at the four corners, the center of each side, and the center of the upper floor board are projected downward.

図3などに示すように、各脚部11の間には、水平方向に、縦横に連通する空間16が形成されているので、下床上に上床ユニット1を並べて施工したとき、上床と下床の間に、空調用空気が水平方向に自由に移動できる空間が確保される。なお、図3において正面図と側面図は同一形状である。   As shown in FIG. 3 and the like, spaces 16 communicating horizontally and vertically are formed between the legs 11, so that when the upper floor unit 1 is installed side by side on the lower floor, the space between the upper floor and the lower floor is In addition, a space in which the air for air conditioning can freely move in the horizontal direction is secured. In FIG. 3, the front view and the side view have the same shape.

図4に示すように、脚部11の内部は空洞となっており、下端にゴムなどの弾性体でなるキャップ14を被せている。上床板部10上面の各辺中央には連結凹部12が形成されている。図2に網掛けで示されるのは、厚みが薄くなるように裏側を刳りぬいた刳抜部13で、その回りの白い部分は補強リブのようになっている。刳抜部13及び脚部内部の空洞によって、原材料の節減、更なる軽量化が実現される。   As shown in FIG. 4, the inside of the leg part 11 is hollow, and a cap 14 made of an elastic body such as rubber is put on the lower end. A connecting recess 12 is formed at the center of each side of the upper surface of the upper floor plate 10. In FIG. 2, shaded portions 13 are formed by scoring the back side so that the thickness is thin, and the white portions around them are like reinforcing ribs. Reduction of raw materials and further weight reduction are realized by the punched portion 13 and the cavity inside the leg portion.

通気孔15は、幅6mm以下、長さ17mm前後の長円形で、上床板部10を上下に貫通して多数設けられている。なお、通気孔の長さは所望の開口率に応じた長さにすることができる。表面面積に占める通気孔の面積の割合(開口率)は7〜8%である。なお、この割合は5〜17%にすることができる。   The vent hole 15 has an oval shape with a width of 6 mm or less and a length of around 17 mm, and is provided in a large number so as to penetrate the upper floor board 10 vertically. In addition, the length of the vent hole can be set to a length corresponding to a desired opening ratio. The ratio (opening ratio) of the vent hole area to the surface area is 7 to 8%. In addition, this ratio can be 5 to 17%.

なお、図面では省略されているが、上床板部10の表面には深さ0.5〜数mm程度の浅い溝が多数設けられており、該溝の底に通気孔15が連結している。   Although not shown in the drawing, the surface of the upper floor plate portion 10 is provided with many shallow grooves having a depth of about 0.5 to several mm, and the air holes 15 are connected to the bottom of the grooves. .

本考案の上床ユニット1は、図6に示すように、下床(建物のコンクリートスラブなど)の上に敷き並べて施工する。この上床ユニットの上には通気性のある仕上材(タイルカーペットなど)を施工する。   As shown in FIG. 6, the upper floor unit 1 of the present invention is laid and arranged on the lower floor (such as a concrete slab of a building). A breathable finish (tile carpet, etc.) is installed on the upper floor unit.

隣り合う上床ユニット1の連結凹部には、連結ピン2を差し込んで相互の位置関係を固定している。なお連結ピンは、必ずしも、隣り合う全てのユニットに施工する必要はなく、例えば、1000mmピッチで施工してもよい。   The connecting pins 2 are inserted into the connecting recesses of the adjacent upper floor units 1 to fix the mutual positional relationship. The connecting pins do not necessarily have to be applied to all adjacent units, and may be applied at a pitch of 1000 mm, for example.

1 上床ユニット
10 上床板部
11 脚部
12 連結凹部
13 刳抜部
14 キャップ
15 通気孔
2 連結ピン
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Upper floor unit 10 Upper floor board part 11 Leg part 12 Connection recessed part 13 Cut-out part 14 Cap 15 Ventilation hole 2 Connection pin

Claims (1)

全体が樹脂で一体成形され、平面形状が四辺形の上床板部と、その下面の少なくとも四隅部に下方に向かって突設した脚部を有し、前記上床板部は上下方向に貫通する複数の通気孔を備え、前記各脚部の間は水平方向に連通する空間が形成されていることを特徴とする通気フロア用上床ユニット。 The whole is integrally molded with resin, and has a quadrilateral upper floor plate portion and leg portions projecting downward at least at the four corners of the lower surface thereof, and the upper floor plate portion penetrates vertically. A ventilation floor upper floor unit characterized in that a space communicating in the horizontal direction is formed between the leg portions.
JP2011003769U 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 Upper floor unit for ventilation floor Expired - Fee Related JP3170388U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013083105A (en) * 2011-10-11 2013-05-09 Towa Screw Co Ltd Ventilation floor unit and ventilation floor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013083105A (en) * 2011-10-11 2013-05-09 Towa Screw Co Ltd Ventilation floor unit and ventilation floor

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