KR101943918B1 - The architectural flooring - Google Patents

The architectural flooring Download PDF

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KR101943918B1
KR101943918B1 KR1020160053913A KR20160053913A KR101943918B1 KR 101943918 B1 KR101943918 B1 KR 101943918B1 KR 1020160053913 A KR1020160053913 A KR 1020160053913A KR 20160053913 A KR20160053913 A KR 20160053913A KR 101943918 B1 KR101943918 B1 KR 101943918B1
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South Korea
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plate
upper plate
sides
engaging
center
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KR1020160053913A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20170124247A (en
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임미진
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임미진
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
    • E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
    • E04B1/86—Sound-absorbing elements slab-shaped
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/98—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against vibrations or shocks; against mechanical destruction, e.g. by air-raids
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/02—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for accommodating service installations or utility lines, e.g. heating conduits, electrical lines, lighting devices or service outlets
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/04—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
    • E04F2290/041—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against noise
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/04—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
    • E04F2290/044—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against impact

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 건축물의 바닥에 연속 부착되는 하부판재들의 상부에 상부판재들이 연속 결합되는 형태의 건축용 바닥재에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 상부판재를 하부판재 위에서 눌러 끼우면 간편하게 결합되어 시공작업이 매우 편리하면서도 상부판재는 합성수지에 EPDM고무가 혼합되어 완충력이 있는 재질로 형성되고, 결합된 상부판재와 하부판재 사이에는 일정간격이 형성되어 소음을 흡수하고 충격을 완화시켜 층간소음 등을 방지할 수 있도록 한 발명에 관한 것이다.
전술한 본 발명은, 압출 성형하여 형성되는 받침판(10)의 양측에는 제1가이드벽(11)들이 형성되고, 받침판(10)의 중앙에 형성된 제1돌출부(12)에는 제1결합홈(12a)이 형성되며, 제1돌출부(12)의 양측에서 일정간격을 두고 형성되는 제2돌출부(13)들에는 제2결합홈(13a)이 각각 형성된 하부판재(1); 압출 성형하여 형성되는 덮개판(20)의 양측에는 제2가이드벽(21)들이 형성되고, 덮개판(20)의 중앙에 형성된 제3돌출부(22)에는 제3결합홈(22a)이 형성되며, 제3돌출부(22)의 양측에는 제1결합돌기(23)들이 일정간격을 두고 형성된 상부판재(2); 건축물의 바닥에는 하부판재(1)들이 연속 부착되고, 하부판재(1)들의 상부에는 상부판재(2)들이 연속 결합되는 것을 특징으로 하는 건축용 바닥재에 의하여 달성될 수 있는 것이다.The present invention relates to a flooring for construction in which top plates are continuously connected to upper portions of bottom plates continuously attached to a floor of a building, and more particularly, The upper plate is made of synthetic resin with EPDM rubber mixed to form a buffering material. A gap is formed between the upper plate and the lower plate to absorb the noise and to prevent the noise .
The first guide walls 11 are formed on both sides of the support plate 10 formed by extrusion molding and the first projecting portions 12 formed at the center of the support plate 10 are provided with first engagement grooves 12a And a second projecting portion 13 formed at a predetermined distance from both sides of the first projecting portion 12 is formed with a second engaging groove 13a; Second guide walls 21 are formed on both sides of the lid plate 20 formed by extrusion molding and third engaging grooves 22a are formed in the third lugs 22 formed at the center of the lid plate 20 An upper plate 2 formed on both sides of the third projection 22 with first coupling protrusions 23 formed at regular intervals; The flooring material according to the present invention is characterized in that the bottom plates 1 are continuously attached to the bottom of the building and the top plates 2 are continuously connected to the tops of the bottom plates 1.

Description

건축용 바닥재{The architectural flooring}The architectural flooring

본 발명은 건축물의 바닥에 연속 부착되는 하부판재들의 상부에 상부판재들이 연속 결합되는 형태의 건축용 바닥재에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 상부판재를 하부판재 위에서 눌러 끼우면 간편하게 결합되어 시공작업이 매우 편리하면서도 상부판재는 합성수지에 EPDM고무가 혼합되어 완충력이 있는 재질로 형성되고, 결합된 상부판재와 하부판재 사이에는 일정간격이 형성되어 소음을 흡수하고 충격을 완화시켜 층간소음 등을 방지할 수 있도록 한 발명에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a flooring for construction in which top plates are continuously connected to upper portions of bottom plates continuously attached to a floor of a building, and more particularly, The upper plate is made of synthetic resin with EPDM rubber mixed to form a buffering material. A gap is formed between the upper plate and the lower plate to absorb the noise and to prevent the noise .

일반적으로 건축물의 실내 바닥에는 각종 타일이나 카펫 등으로 구성된 바닥재를 설치하여 건물의 바닥을 장식하면서 마무리 처리작업을 하게되며, 현대에는 층간소음이 사회적 이슈가 되면서 실내 인테리어 공사를 할 때 바닥재의 선택에 신중을 기해야한다.Generally, flooring composed of various tiles and carpets is installed on the indoor floor of a building to finish the floor while decorating the floor of the building. In the modern times, as the floor noise becomes a social issue, You have to be careful.

그러나, 전술한 바닥재의 인테리어 공사에서는 목재나 합성수지로 구성된 타일을 바닥에 부착하거나 카펫과 같은 깔개를 펼쳐서 부착하는 단순한 작업이므로 층간소음을 방지할 수 있거나 단열 및 방음효과 등은 기대할 수 없었다.However, in the interior construction of the above-mentioned flooring, since it is a simple operation of attaching a tile composed of wood or synthetic resin to the floor or spreading a rug such as a carpet, it is possible to prevent interlayer noise,

종래에는 공개실용신안 제20-2008-0002186호 "층간 차음용 건축물 바닥재"(선행기술1) 및 등록특허 제10-1516891호 "건축물용 바닥재"(선행기술2)가 제안된 바 있다.In the past, a public utility model No. 20-2008-0002186 "flooring material for building interlayer car" (prior art 1) and a registered building 10 1516891 "floor material for buildings" (prior art 2) have been proposed.

상기 선행기술1은 건축물의 층간 구획을 위한 바닥 및 이웃간 구획을 위한 벽면을 형성하는 콘크리트 슬라브; 상기 바닥의 상측에 소정의 공간을 두고 마련되는 방통 몰탈; 방통 몰탈의 상측에 마련되며, 내부에 난방 배관이 설치되는 마감 몰탈; 상기 바닥과 방통 몰탈 사이에 마련되며, 저면에 다수의 돌기부가 돌출 형성되고, 돌기부들 사이에 공기층이 마련되는 바닥 차음재를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 층간 차음용 건축물 바닥재이다.The prior art 1 includes a concrete slab forming a floor for the inter-story compartment of a building and a wall for an adjacent compartment; A ventral mallet provided above the floor with a predetermined space therebetween; A finishing mortar provided on the upper side of the convection mortar and having a heating pipe therein; And a floor sound insulating material provided between the floor and the ventral mallet and having a plurality of protrusions protruding from the bottom and having an air layer between the protrusions.

상기 선행기술2는 건축물의 내부 모르타르 층의 상측에 설치되는 건축물용 바닥재에 있어서, 상기 바닥재는 상부 시트와, 상부 시트의 저면에 설치되는 탄력층을 구비하여 구성되고, 상기 탄력층은 고탄력 재질의 튜브가 매트릭스 형상으로 배열되어 구성되며, 상기 튜브의 내측에 탄력 물질이 충진되고, 상기 탄력 물질은 점토 물질과 흡수제의 혼합물인 것을 특징으로 하는 건축물용 바닥재이다.The prior art 2 is in the floor for buildings, which is installed on the upper side of the internal mortar layer of the structure, the flooring of being configured by comprising an elastic layer provided on the lower surface of the upper sheet and the upper sheet, wherein the resilient layer is gotanryeok Material Wherein the tube is arranged in a matrix shape, the tube is filled with a resilient material, and the resilient material is a mixture of a clay material and an absorbent.

상기 선행기술1은 테이퍼진 돌기부가 형성된 바닥 차음재를 콘크리트 슬라브와 방통 몰탈 사이에 설치하여 소음을 차단할 수 있도록 한 기술이고, 선행기술2의 바닥재는 상부시트의 저면에 고탄력 튜브가 매트릭스 형상으로 배열된 탄력층을 형성하고, 튜브의 내측에 점토와 흡수제의 혼합물인 탄력물질을 충진하여 건축물의 층간 소음을 최소화시킬 수 있도록 한 기술이므로 본 발명과 같이, 완충력이 있는 상부판재를 하부판재 위에서 눌러 끼우면 간편하게 결합되어 시공작업이 매우 편리하게 이루어지거나 상,하부판재들 사이에 일정간격이 형성되어 소음을 흡수하고 충격을 완화시킬 수 있도록 하는 기술은 찾아볼 수 없었다.
In the prior art 1 , a floor sound insulating material having a tapered protruding portion is installed between a concrete slab and an electromagnet to prevent noise. In the floor material of the prior art 2 , a high-elasticity tube is arranged in a matrix and forming the elastic layer, by filling a mixture of elastic material of the clay and the absorbent on the inside of the tube because it is described so as to minimize interlayer noise of the structure as in the present invention, easily inserted, by pressing the top plate member with a buffer capacity above the lower plate There is no technique to make the construction work very convenient or to form a gap between the upper and lower plates to absorb the noise and alleviate the impact.

본 발명은 상기한 문제점을 감안하여 창안한 것으로서, 그 목적은 상부판재 및 하부판재의 결합으로 바닥재의 시공이 간편하게 이루어지고, 층간소음을 감소시킬 수 있는 건축용 바닥재를 제공함에 있는 것이다.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and its object is to provide a flooring for construction which can be easily constructed by combining top and bottom plates and reduce interlayer noise.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 특징은, 압출 성형하여 형성되는 받침판(10)의 양측에는 제1가이드벽(11)들이 형성되고, 받침판(10)의 중앙에 형성된 제1돌출부(12)에는 제1결합홈(12a)이 형성되며, 제1돌출부(12)의 양측에서 일정간격을 두고 형성되는 제2돌출부(13)들에는 제2결합홈(13a)이 각각 형성된 하부판재(1); 압출 성형하여 형성되는 덮개판(20)의 양측에는 제2가이드벽(21)들이 형성되고, 덮개판(20)의 중앙에 형성된 제3돌출부(22)에는 제3결합홈(22a)이 형성되며, 제3돌출부(22)의 양측에는 제1결합돌기(23)들이 일정간격을 두고 형성된 상부판재(2); 건축물의 바닥에는 하부판재(1)들이 연속 부착되고, 하부판재(1)들의 상부에는 상부판재(2)들이 연속 결합되는 구성으로 이루어진 건축용 바닥재에 있어서, 상기 양쪽 상부판재(2)들의 제2가이드벽(21)들이 서로 합쳐지면서 하부판재(1) 중앙의 제1결합홈(12a)에 결합되고, 상기 상부판재(2) 중앙의 제3결합홈(22a)에는 양쪽 하부판재(1)들의 제2가이드벽(21)들이 서로 합쳐지면서 결합되며, 상기 상부판재(2)의 제1결합돌기(23)들은 하부판재(1)의 제2결합홈(13a)들에 결합되고, 상기, 제1돌출부(12), 제2돌출부(13) 및 제3돌출부(22) 사이에 형성되는 공간부(24)에는 난방배관(5)이 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 건축용 바닥재에 의하여 달성될 수 있는 것이다.
The first guide walls 11 are formed on both sides of the support plate 10 formed by extrusion molding and the first projections 12 formed at the center of the support plate 10, A first engaging groove 12a is formed in the first projecting portion 12 and a second engaging groove 13a is formed in the second projecting portions 13 formed at predetermined intervals on both sides of the first projecting portion 12, ; Second guide walls 21 are formed on both sides of the lid plate 20 formed by extrusion molding and third engaging grooves 22a are formed in the third lugs 22 formed at the center of the lid plate 20 An upper plate 2 formed on both sides of the third projection 22 with first coupling protrusions 23 formed at regular intervals; 1. A flooring for construction comprising a bottom plate 1 and a top plate 2 joined to each other at a bottom of the building and a top plate 2 connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 1, The walls 21 are joined to the first engaging groove 12a at the center of the lower plate member 1 and the third engaging groove 22a at the center of the upper plate member 2 2 guiding walls 21 are joined together while the first engaging projections 23 of the upper plate 2 are engaged with the second engaging grooves 13a of the lower plate 1, And a heating pipe 5 is installed in the space 24 formed between the projections 12, the second projections 13, and the third projections 22. As shown in FIG.

이상에서 상술한 바와 같은 본 발명은, 상부판재(2)를 하부판재(1) 위에서 눌러 끼우면 간편하게 상,하부판재(2)(1)들의 결합이 완료되는 것이므로 바닥재의 시공작업이 신속 간편하게 완료되어 작업의 효율을 높여줄 수 있고, 상부판재(2)는 합성수지에 EPDM고무가 혼합되어 완충력이 있는 재질로 형성되고, 결합된 상,하부판재(2)(1)들 사이에는 일정간격(t)이 형성되어 소음을 흡수하고 충격을 완화시켜 층간소음 등을 방지할 수 있는 동시에 상,하부판재(2)(1)가 결합되면 돌출부들 사이에 사각 공간부(24)가 형성되어 별도의 배관설비를 하지 않더라도 사각 공간부(24)를 활용하여 난방배관(5)을 설치할 수 있는 것이므로 다양한 활용이 가능한 바닥재를 구현할 수 있는 것으로서 대외 경쟁력이 우수한 고기능성의 건축용 바닥재를 제공할 수 있는 등의 이점이 있다.
As described above, according to the present invention, when the upper plate member 2 is pushed on the lower plate member 1, the upper and lower plate members 2 are easily joined together. Thus, the construction work of the floor member is completed quickly and easily The upper plate 2 is formed of a material having buffering power by mixing EPDM rubber with synthetic resin and has a constant interval t between the upper and lower plates 2, So that the noise can be absorbed and the impact can be mitigated to prevent the noise between layers. When the upper and lower plate members 2 are combined, the rectangular space portion 24 is formed between the projections, It is possible to provide a floor pipe which can be used for various purposes because it can install the heating pipe 5 by utilizing the rectangular space portion 24, and it is possible to provide a highly functional building floor material excellent in external competitiveness The.

도 1은 본 발명의 일실시예를 예시한 분리사시도,
도 2는 본 발명의 일실시예를 예시한 결합사시도,
도 3은 본 발명의 일실시예를 예시한 분리단면도,
도 4는 본 발명의 일실시예를 예시한 결합단면도,
도 5는 본 발명에 의한 하부판재에 제1마감재가 결합되는 상태를 예시한 일부 확대단면도,
도 6은 본 발명에 의한 하부판재에 상부판재가 결합되는 상태를 예시한 분리단면도,
도 7은 본 발명에 의한 바닥재의 둘레에 제1마감재와 제2마감재가 결합되는 상태를 예시한 일부 분해사시도,
도 8은 본 발명에 의한 제1마감재와 제2마감재가 결합되어 완성된 바닥재의 사시도,
도 9는 도 8의 전단면도.1 is an exploded perspective view illustrating an embodiment of the present invention,
2 is a perspective view illustrating an embodiment of the present invention,
3 is an exploded sectional view illustrating an embodiment of the present invention,
4 is an assembly sectional view illustrating an embodiment of the present invention,
5 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which the first finishing material is coupled to the bottom plate according to the present invention,
FIG. 6 is a sectional view illustrating a state in which an upper plate is coupled to a lower plate according to the present invention,
7 is a partially exploded perspective view illustrating a state in which a first finishing material and a second finishing material are joined around a bottom material according to the present invention;
8 is a perspective view of a finished floor material in which a first finishing material and a second finishing material according to the present invention are combined,
Fig. 9 is a front sectional view of Fig. 8; Fig.

이하, 상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1 내지는 도 9에서 도시한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 의한 건축용 바닥재는 하부판재(1), 상부판재(2)의 결합으로 구성되고, 상,하부판재들의 둘레에는 제1마감재(3)와 제2마감재(4)가 결합된 구성으로 되어 있다.As shown in Figs. 1 to 9, the flooring for building according to the present invention is composed of a combination of a lower plate 1 and an upper plate 2, and a first finishing material 3 and a second finishing material 2 finish material 4 are combined.

상기 하부판재(1)는 합성수지를 용융(熔融)하여 길게 압출하여 성형한 것으로 필요한 길이로 절단하여 사용된다.The lower plate 1 is formed by extruding a synthetic resin by melting it, and is formed by cutting to a required length.

즉, 하부판재(1)는 합성수지를 압출하여 평판으로 구성된 받침판(10)의 양측에는 제1가이드벽(11)들이 형성되고, 받침판(10)의 중앙에 형성된 제1돌출부(12)에는 제1결합홈(12a)이 형성되어 있으며, 제1돌출부(12)의 양측에는 제2돌출부(13)들이 일정간격을 두고 각각 형성되어 있고, 제2돌출부(13)들에는 제2결합홈(13a)이 각각 형성되어 있는 구조이다.The first guide walls 11 are formed on both sides of the support plate 10 formed by extruding the synthetic resin and made of a flat plate and the first projections 12 formed at the center of the support plate 10 are provided with first The second protrusions 13 are formed on both sides of the first protrusions 12 at predetermined intervals and the second protrusions 13 are formed with second engaging recesses 13a, Respectively.

상기 상부판재(2)도 합성수지를 용융(熔融)하여 길게 압출하여 성형한 것으로, 평판으로 구성된 덮개판(20)의 양측에는 제2가이드벽(21)들이 각각 형성되어 있고, 덮개판(20)의 중앙에 형성된 제3돌출부(22)에는 제3결합홈(22a)이 형성되어 있으며, 제3돌출부(22)의 양측에는 제1결합돌기(23)들이 일정간격을 두고 형성되어 있는 구조이다.Second guide walls 21 are formed on both sides of the cover plate 20 made of a flat plate and the cover plate 20 is formed on both sides of the cover plate 20. The cover plate 20 is made of a synthetic resin, A third engaging groove 22a is formed in the third protrusion 22 formed at the center of the third protrusion 22 and first engaging protrusions 23 are formed on both sides of the third protrusion 22 with a predetermined interval.

상기 하부판재(1)는 건축물의 바닥에 연속 부착되고, 하부판재(1)들의 상부에는 상부판재(2)들이 연속 결합되어 바닥재를 구성하고 있다.The bottom plate 1 is continuously attached to the bottom of the building and the top plates 2 are continuously joined to the top of the bottom plate 1 to form a bottom.

상기 판재들의 결합은 상부판재(2)를 하부판재(1) 위에서 눌러 끼우면 간편하게 결합되어 시공작업의 편의성을 높여줄 수 있는 것으로 상,하부판재(2)(1)들의 결합구조는 다음과 같다.When the upper plate 2 is pushed above the lower plate 1, the coupling of the plates can be easily combined to enhance the convenience of the construction work. The coupling structure of the upper and lower plates 2 (1) is as follows.

즉, 상기 상부판재(2)들은 하부판재(1) 위에서 연속 결합되면서 양쪽 상부판재(2)들의 제2가이드벽(21)들이 서로 합쳐지면서 하부판재(1) 중앙의 제1결합홈(12a)에 결합되고, 상기 상부판재(2) 중앙의 제3돌출부(22)에 형성된 제3결합홈(22a)에는 양쪽 하부판재(1)들의 제2가이드벽(21)들이 서로 합쳐지면서 결합되는 구조이다.That is, the upper plate members 2 are continuously joined on the lower plate member 1, and the second guide walls 21 of the upper plate members 2 are joined together to form the first engaging groove 12a at the center of the lower plate member 1, And the second guide walls 21 of the lower plate members 1 are joined together while being joined to the third coupling groove 22a formed in the third projection 22 at the center of the upper plate 2 .

또한, 상기 상부판재(2) 저면으로 돌출된 제1결합돌기(23)들은 하부판재(1)의 제2돌출부(13)에 형성된 제2결합홈(13a)들에 결합되는 구조에 의하여 상부판재(2)를 눌러 끼우면 간편하게 상,하부판재(2)(1)가 결합되는 구조이다.The first coupling protrusions 23 protruding from the bottom surface of the upper plate 2 are coupled to the second coupling grooves 13a formed in the second protrusion 13 of the lower plate 1, (2) (1) when the upper plate (2) is pressed.

상,하부판재(2)(1)가 결합되면 상기 제1돌출부(12), 제2돌출부(13) 및 제3돌출부(22) 사이에는 사각 공간부(24)가 형성되고, 공간부(24)에는 난방배관(5)이 설치되어 바닥재를 난방할 수 있도록 구성되어 있다.A rectangular space 24 is formed between the first and second protrusions 12 and 13 and the third protrusions 22 when the upper and lower plates 2 and 1 are coupled to each other, Is provided with a heating pipe 5 for heating the floor material.

따라서, 난방배관의 설치를 위한 별도의 배관설비를 하지 않더라도 상,하부판재(2)(1)의 결합으로 형성되는 사각 공간부(24)를 활용하여 난방배관(5)을 설치할 수 있는 것이므로 본 발명의 바닥재는 다양한 활용이 가능한 것이다.Therefore, the heating pipe 5 can be installed by utilizing the rectangular space portion 24 formed by the coupling of the upper and lower plate members 2 (1) without using a separate piping facility for installing the heating pipe. The flooring of the present invention can be utilized in various ways.

한편, 상기 상부판재(2)는 합성수지와 EPDM고무를 7 : 3 중량비율로 혼합하고, 용융(熔融)하여 압출성형한 것을 사용하였다.On the other hand, the upper plate 2 was made by mixing synthetic resin and EPDM rubber in a weight ratio of 7: 3 and melting and extrusion molding.

상기 EPDM고무는 에틸렌과 프로필렌을 혼성 중합시켜 얻은 비결정성 고분자물질이고, 천연고무와 SBR의 중간성질을 보이는 에틸렌프로필렌고무(ethylene propylene rubber)로 상부판재(2)에 상당한 탄력을 부여하여 충격을 완화시키고 소음을 흡수할 수 있고, 감촉이 부드러우면서도 보온효과 등을 얻을 수 있는 것이다.The EPDM rubber is an amorphous polymer substance obtained by the copolymerization of ethylene and propylene, and is an ethylene propylene rubber exhibiting intermediate properties between natural rubber and SBR, giving a considerable elastic force to the upper plate 2, It is able to absorb the noise, and it is possible to obtain the warming effect while soft feeling is gained.

또한, 상기 상부판재(2)에서 하부로 돌출되는 제2가이드벽(21), 제3돌출부(22) 및 제1결합돌기(23)들이 하부판재(1)의 제1,2결합홈(12a)(13a)들에 각각 결합되면 홈들의 내부 바닥과 일정간격(t)을 형성하여 상부판재(2)에 가해지는 충격을 흡수하고, 소음을 방지할 수 있도록 구성되어 있다.The second guide wall 21, the third projection 22 and the first engagement protrusions 23 protruding downward from the upper plate member 2 are engaged with the first and second engagement grooves 12a (13a) to form a gap (t) with the inner bottom of the grooves to absorb shock applied to the top plate (2) and to prevent noise.

한편, 상기 상,하부판재(2)(1)들의 둘레에는 제1마감재(3)와 제2마감재(4)를 결합하여 사용할 수 있는 것으로서 상기 바닥재의 전후방에는 "ㄱ"형의 제2마감재(4)가 결합되어 접착제로 부착되거나 고정핀 등으로 체결 고정되고, 바닥재의 양측에는 제1마감재(3)가 결합되는 구조이다.A first finishing material 3 and a second finishing material 4 can be used in combination around the upper and lower plate members 2 and the first and second finishing materials 2, 4) are joined together and fixed with an adhesive or a fixing pin or the like, and the first finishing material 3 is bonded to both sides of the bottom material.

상기 제1마감재(3)의 구조는 압출 성형하여 평판으로 구성된 지지판(30)의 저면 중앙에는 제2결합돌기(32)가 형성되고, 양측에는 제3가이드벽(31)들이 형성된 구조이며, 제1마감재(3)는 도 5에서 도시한 바와 같이, 하부판재(1)의 최 양측에 결합되어 마감 처리된다.The first finishing material 3 has a structure in which a second coupling protrusion 32 is formed at the center of the bottom surface of the support plate 30 formed by extrusion molding and the third guide walls 31 are formed on both sides of the support plate 30, 1 finish material 3 is joined to the both sides of the bottom plate 1 and finished as shown in Fig.

전술한 구성으로 이루어진 본 발명은, 상부판재(2)를 하부판재(1) 위에서 눌러 끼우면 간편하게 상,하부판재(2)(1)들의 결합이 완료되는 것이므로 바닥재의 시공작업이 신속 간편하게 완료되어 작업의 편의성 및 효율을 높여줄 수 있고, 상부판재(2)는 합성수지에 EPDM고무가 혼합되어 완충력이 있는 재질로 형성되고, 결합된 상,하부판재(2)(1)들 사이에는 일정간격(t)이 형성되어 소음을 흡수하고 충격을 완화시켜 층간소음 등을 방지할 수 있는 동시에 상,하부판재(2)(1)가 결합되면 돌출부들 사이에 사각 공간부(24)가 형성되어 별도의 배관설비를 하지 않더라도 사각 공간부(24)를 활용하여 난방배관(5)을 설치할 수 있는 것이므로 본 발명의 바닥재는 다양한 활용할 수 있는 것이다.In the present invention having the above-described structure, when the upper plate member 2 is pushed above the lower plate member 1, the upper and lower plate members 2 are easily joined together, so that the construction work of the floor member can be completed quickly and easily The upper plate 2 is made of synthetic resin and EPDM rubber and is made of a material having a buffering force. A gap t between the upper and lower plates 2 (1) So that the noise can be absorbed and the impact can be mitigated to prevent noise between layers. When the upper and lower plate members 2 are combined, a rectangular space 24 is formed between the projections, Since the heating pipe 5 can be installed by utilizing the rectangular space portion 24 without using the equipment, the flooring material of the present invention can be utilized in various ways.

이상에서는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 대하여 도시하고 또한 설명하였으나, 본 발명은 상기한 실시예에 한정되지 아니하며, 청구범위에서 청구하는 본 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 당해 본 발명이 속하는 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 누구든지 다양한 변형 실시가 가능한 것은 물론이고, 그와 같은 변경은 기재된 청구범위 내에 있게 된다.While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, but many variations and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be resorted to without departing from the scope of the appended claims.

1 : 하부판재 2 : 상부판재
3 : 제1마감재 4 : 제2마감재
5 : 난방배관 10 : 받침판
11 : 제1가이드벽 12 : 제1돌출부
12a : 제1결합홈 13 : 제2돌출부
13a : 제2결합홈 20 : 덮개판
21 : 제2가이드벽 22 : 제1돌출부
22a : 제3결합홈 23 : 제1결합돌기
24 : 공간부 30 : 지지판
31 : 제3가이드벽 32 : 제2결합돌기
t : 일정간격1: lower plate member 2: upper plate member
3: first finishing material 4: second finishing material
5: Heating piping 10:
11: first guide wall 12: first protrusion
12a: first coupling groove 13: second projection
13a: second coupling groove 20: cover plate
21: second guide wall 22: first protrusion
22a: third engaging groove 23: first engaging projection
24: Space part 30: Support plate
31: third guide wall 32: second engaging projection
t: interval

Claims (3)

압출 성형하여 형성되는 받침판(10)의 양측에는 제1가이드벽(11)들이 형성되고, 받침판(10)의 중앙에 형성된 제1돌출부(12)에는 제1결합홈(12a)이 형성되며, 제1돌출부(12)의 양측에서 일정간격을 두고 형성되는 제2돌출부(13)들에는 제2결합홈(13a)이 각각 형성된 하부판재(1); 압출 성형하여 형성되는 덮개판(20)의 양측에는 제2가이드벽(21)들이 형성되고, 덮개판(20)의 중앙에 형성된 제3돌출부(22)에는 제3결합홈(22a)이 형성되며, 제3돌출부(22)의 양측에는 제1결합돌기(23)들이 일정간격을 두고 형성된 상부판재(2); 건축물의 바닥에는 하부판재(1)들이 연속 부착되고, 하부판재(1)들의 상부에는 상부판재(2)들이 연속 결합되는 구성으로 이루어진 건축용 바닥재에 있어서,
상기 양쪽 상부판재(2)들의 제2가이드벽(21)들이 서로 합쳐지면서 하부판재(1) 중앙의 제1결합홈(12a)에 결합되고, 상기 상부판재(2) 중앙의 제3결합홈(22a)에는 양쪽 하부판재(1)들의 제2가이드벽(21)들이 서로 합쳐지면서 결합되며, 상기 상부판재(2)의 제1결합돌기(23)들은 하부판재(1)의 제2결합홈(13a)들에 결합되고, 상기, 제1돌출부(12), 제2돌출부(13) 및 제3돌출부(22) 사이에 형성되는 공간부(24)에는 난방배관(5)이 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 건축용 바닥재.
The first guide walls 11 are formed on both sides of the support plate 10 formed by extrusion molding and the first engagement groove 12a is formed in the first projection 12 formed at the center of the support plate 10, A lower plate member 1 having second engaging recesses 13a formed on second projections 13 formed at predetermined intervals on both sides of the first projecting portion 12; Second guide walls 21 are formed on both sides of the lid plate 20 formed by extrusion molding and third engaging grooves 22a are formed in the third lugs 22 formed at the center of the lid plate 20 An upper plate 2 formed on both sides of the third projection 22 with first coupling protrusions 23 formed at regular intervals; A flooring for construction comprising a bottom plate (1) attached to the bottom of a building and a top plate (2) connected to the top of the bottom plate (1)
The second guide walls 21 of the upper plate members 2 are joined to the first engaging groove 12a at the center of the lower plate member 1 and joined to the third engaging groove 12a at the center of the upper plate member 2 22a of the upper plate 2 are joined together while the second guide walls 21 of the lower plate members 1 are joined together and the first engaging projections 23 of the upper plate 2 are engaged with the second engaging grooves And the space portion 24 formed between the first projecting portion 12, the second projecting portion 13 and the third projecting portion 22 is provided with a heating pipe 5, Building flooring.
삭제delete 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 상부판재(2)는 합성수지와 EPDM고무를 7 : 3 중량비율로 혼합하고, 용융(熔融)하여 압출 성형한 것이고,
상기 상부판재(2)에서 하부로 돌출되는 제2가이드벽(21), 제3돌출부(22) 및 제1결합돌기(23)들이 하부판재(1)의 제1,2결합홈(12a)(13a)들에 각각 결합되면 홈들의 내부 바닥과 일정간격(t)을 형성하여 상부판재(2)에 가해지는 충격을 흡수하고, 소음을 방지할 수 있도록 구성한 것을 특징으로 하는 건축용 바닥재.The method according to claim 1,
The upper plate 2 is formed by mixing synthetic resin and EPDM rubber in a weight ratio of 7: 3 and melting and extrusion molding.
A second guide wall 21 protruding downward from the upper plate 2 and a third protrusion 22 and first engaging protrusions 23 are engaged with the first and second engaging grooves 12a of the lower plate 1 13a, respectively, to form a gap (t) with the inner bottom of the grooves so as to absorb shock applied to the top plate 2 and to prevent noise.
KR1020160053913A 2016-05-02 2016-05-02 The architectural flooring KR101943918B1 (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000121084A (en) * 1998-10-16 2000-04-28 Inax Corp Heating panel and heating floor structure
KR200236412Y1 (en) 2001-03-20 2001-10-08 주식회사 유일기연 Soundproofing Board for Floor of a Structure
JP2001288874A (en) 2000-04-05 2001-10-19 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Laying structure of floor decorative material
JP2003027718A (en) * 2001-07-17 2003-01-29 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Flooring and laying structure of flooring

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000121084A (en) * 1998-10-16 2000-04-28 Inax Corp Heating panel and heating floor structure
JP2001288874A (en) 2000-04-05 2001-10-19 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Laying structure of floor decorative material
KR200236412Y1 (en) 2001-03-20 2001-10-08 주식회사 유일기연 Soundproofing Board for Floor of a Structure
JP2003027718A (en) * 2001-07-17 2003-01-29 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Flooring and laying structure of flooring

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