JP3170028B2 - Wall plate fixing method - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method of mounting and fixing a wall plate to a side wall of a building, and more particularly to a method of fixing a wall plate to a side wall of a building so that the wall plate can be easily and securely and securely fixed. Is the way.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when a wall plate is attached and fixed to a side wall of a building, for example, as shown in FIG. ,
Thereafter, the outer peripheral edge of the wall plate 4 was attached and fixed to the trunk edge 2 with screws 5 while the wall plate 4 was in contact with the trunk edge 2. Further, since the screws 5 are exposed on the front side of the outer peripheral edge of the wall plate 4 fixed with the screws 5, this portion is filled with the joint material 6 for finishing.

[0003]

However, in the case of the above-described conventional example, the body edge 2 is assembled in a lattice shape on the front surface of the side wall 1, and
Since the basement on which the wall plate 4 is to be provided must be formed, there is a problem that the operation is complicated.

In mounting and fixing the wall plate 4 to the body edge 2, the entire outer peripheral edge of the wall plate 4 must be attached to the body edge 2 with screws 5 or nails, which causes a problem of poor workability. there were.

[0005] Particularly, the work of attaching the wall plate 4 to the side wall 1 is often performed at a high place, and in the case of screwing or nailing, the work must always be performed directly in front of the mounting location. Work must be performed while supporting heavy objects with hands or body, which is dangerous and requires a number of workers to perform reliable work. There was a problem that took time. Further, in the conventional method described above, the side wall 1
Since screws 5 or nails appear on the peripheral edge of the wall plate 4 attached and fixed to the joint, there is a problem that this portion must be concealed by the joint material 6 or the like.

The wall plate fixing method according to the present invention is a completely new technique developed in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems,
The fixing of the wallboard, which eliminates the need for the above-described body edge configuration, eliminates the need to attach the wallboard to the bodyedge with screws or nails, and allows a plurality of wallboards to be attached to the side wall at one place. It provides a method.

[0007]

The method of fixing a wall plate according to the present invention is a technique which fundamentally improves the above-mentioned conventional problems, and the gist of the invention is to attach and fix a wall plate to a side wall. In this method, a wall plate supporting member having a slide fitting built in at one end portion that can slide through a spring material is attached to the back surface of the wall plate with a predetermined gap, and a pair of rails are spaced at a predetermined distance. It is mounted parallel to the side wall while holding it, one rail is inserted into the gap between the other end of the wall plate support and the wall plate, and the slide fitting built into one end of the wall plate support is protruded to allow the other to be inserted. A method of fixing a wall plate, wherein the wall plate is attached to a side wall while being locked to a rail.

[0008]

According to the first invention of the present application, the wall plate supporting hardware is attached to the back surface of the wall plate, and the wall plate is supported by the wall plate supporting hardware. In addition, the operation of screwing or nailing the wall plate to the body edge can be eliminated. Since the wall plate has the wall plate supporting hardware attached to the back surface thereof, the wall plate can be reinforced with the wall plate supporting hardware.

Also, since a predetermined gap is interposed between the wall plate and the wall plate supporting hardware, the wall plate can be very easily mounted on the side wall by inserting a rail mounted on the side wall into this gap. Can be done. Further, since the wall plate attached to the side wall via the wall plate supporting hardware can move along the rail, a plurality of wall plates can be attached to the side wall at one place. Furthermore, since the slide fitting is slidably attached to one end of the wall plate supporting hardware, the wall plate can be attached to the rail more easily by engaging with the rail using this slide fitting. .

[0010]

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which a wall plate is fixed to a side wall according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a wall plate supporting hardware attached to the wall plate, FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the entire wall surface, FIG. 4 is an explanatory cross-sectional view of a part of FIG. 3, FIG. FIG. 6 is a partially cutaway explanatory view showing an assembling configuration of a slide bracket and a spring material;
7 (A), (B), (C), and (D) are explanatory views showing steps of attaching a wall plate to a rail, respectively, and FIGS. 8 (A), (B).
Is an explanatory diagram of another example.

In FIGS. 1 to 6, reference numeral 11 denotes a wall plate, and reference numeral 12 denotes a wall plate supporting hardware attached to the back surface of the wall plate 11. The wall plate support member 12 is formed of a channel material having a substantially U-shaped cross section. Reference numeral 13 denotes a slide fitting, which has a tapered surface formed at the tip thereof, and is built in one end of the wall plate support fitting 12 so as to be slidable via a spring material 14. The spring member 14 is attached to the inner bottom surface of the wall plate supporting hardware 12 by screws 15.

Reference numeral 16 denotes a stopper, which protrudes inward from an upper portion of one end of the wall plate supporting hardware 12, thereby preventing the slide fitting 13 from dropping off. The wall plate supporting hardware 12 is attached to the back surface of the wall plate 11 with screws 15 at predetermined intervals. Reference numeral 17 denotes a washer-type spacer, which is interposed between the wall plate 11 and the wall plate supporting hardware 12, and forms a predetermined gap between the two.

In carrying out the fixing method according to the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 7A, 7B, 7C and 7D, a plurality of rails 18 are mounted at predetermined intervals. 19 is attached and fixed to the side wall 20 on the vehicle body side. next,
By inserting the lower rail 18 into the gap between the wall plate support hardware 12 and the wall plate 11 on the side of the wall plate support hardware 12 to which the slide metal 13 is not attached, one of the wall plates 11 is connected via the rail 18. To the side wall 20.

Thereafter, when the wall plate 11 on which the slide fitting 13 is mounted is pressed toward the upper rail 18, the tip of the slide fitting 13 projecting from one end of the wall plate support fitting 12 is brought into contact with the rail 18. , The slide fitting 1 urged by the spring material 14
3 gradually retreats into the wall plate supporting hardware 12, and the side surface of the wall plate 11 comes into contact with the lower surface of the upper rail 18 and is stopped.

At this time, the slide member 13 projects again from the end of the wall plate supporting member 12 while sliding again by the action of the spring member 14, thereby holding the upper rail 18 between the wall plate 11 and the slide member 13. , Slide bracket 13
Can be attached and fixed to the side wall 20 via the upper rail 18.

The rail 18 can be made of an angle material or a T-shaped material as required. The wall plate 11 is
By inserting the rail 18 into the gap between the wall plate support hardware 12 and the wall plate 11, the rail 18 is attached to the front surface of the side wall 20 and can move along the rail 18. Therefore, a plurality of wall boards 11 can be attached at one place.

In the above embodiment, the lateral rail 18 is attached to the side wall 20 and the wall plate 11 is attached so as to be movable in the lateral direction, as shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B. As shown in FIG.
It is also possible to configure the device 1 so that it can move up and down along the rail 18.

When the fixing method according to the present invention is carried out, it is not necessary to fix the peripheral edges of the wall plate 11 with screws, nails or the like as in the prior art, so that the peripheral edges of the wall plates 11 are overlapped with each other. Therefore, it is not necessary to fill the joint material as in the related art.

[0019]

Since the method for fixing a wall plate according to the present invention has the above-described structure and operation, it is not necessary to assemble a rim for mounting the wall plate on the side wall in a grid pattern as in the prior art. It can be. In addition, the peripheral edge of the wall plate is not fixed to the body edge with screws, nails, or the like, and the slide bracket built into one end of the wall plate supporting hardware is used, so that the rail provided on the side wall can be touched with one touch. Can be easily installed. Since the wallboard attached to the side wall can move along the rail, a plurality of wallboards can be easily attached at one location.

Since screws, nails and the like do not appear on the wall plate fixed to the side wall, there is no need to conceal with a joint material as in the prior art, and a beautiful wall surface of the outer wall can be formed. Furthermore, when the fixing method of the present invention is performed, the wall plate is reinforced by the wall plate support metal from the back side, and the wall plate is firmly attached to the side wall via the wall plate support metal and the rail. The wall plate can be stabilized on the side wall, thereby preventing the wall plate from being detached from the side wall and falling in the event of a typhoon or an earthquake.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a rear perspective view of a state in which a wall plate is attached to a side wall.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a wall plate and a wall plate supporting hardware attached to the wall plate.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the entire wall surface.

FIG. 4 is an explanatory sectional view of a part of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is an explanatory view of using a slide fitting.

FIG. 6 is a partially cutaway explanatory view showing an assembly configuration of a slide fitting and a spring material.

FIGS. 7A, 7B, 7C, and 7D are explanatory views showing steps of attaching a wall plate to a rail, respectively.

FIGS. 8A and 8B are explanatory diagrams of other examples.

FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram showing a conventional example.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Side wall 2 Body edge 3 Mounting bracket 4 Wall plate 5 Screw 6 Joint material 11 Wall plate 12 Wall plate support 13 Slide fitting 14 Spring material 15 Screw 16 Stopper 17 Spacer 18 Rail 19 Mounting bracket 20 Side wall

──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on front page (58) Field surveyed (Int.Cl. ⁷ , DB name) E04F 13/08-13/18

Claims (1)

(57) [Claims] In a method of attaching and fixing a wall plate to a side wall, a wall plate supporting member having a slide fitting which is slidable at one end through a spring material is provided on a back surface of the wall plate with a predetermined gap. And a pair of rails are mounted parallel to the side wall at a predetermined interval, one rail is inserted into a gap between the other end of the wall plate support and the wall plate, and one end of the wall plate support is further mounted. And fixing the wall plate to the side wall by protruding a slide fitting built in the second plate and engaging with the other rail.