JP2827077B2 - Fixing metal for partition panel and method for fixing partition panel - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a metal fitting for fixing between a top end of a panel and a ceiling or under a slab and a method of fixing the panel when a partition wall of a building is constructed with the panel.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in a building, when partitioning is performed using a partitioning panel, for convenience of construction, when the upper end of the position where the partitioning panel is installed is a ceiling, the distance from the floor to the ceiling and the partitioning are used. If the upper end of the position for installing the panel is a slab, prepare a partition panel slightly shorter than the space from the floor to the bottom of the slab, fix the lower part directly to the floor,
The gap formed at the top was fixed in various ways. As a specific example, as shown in FIG.
5 is fixed to the ceiling or under the slab 3 with anchor bolts 19, and the upper end of the panel 10 is
15 or a panel 10 having a hollow portion as shown in FIG. 15, the rail 15 is sandwiched by a Z-shaped bracket 18 temporarily fixed to the panel 10 in advance, and the bolt 1
7 and the nut 20 have been used.

[0003]

In the above fixing method,
A wide variety of operations, such as mounting rails under the ceiling or under the slab, drilling panels, and tightening bolts, must be performed on site, which has lengthened the construction time and increased construction costs. In addition, when mounted on a ceiling, rails and bolt heads can be seen from inside the room, and in order to hide them, it is necessary to provide a new ceiling. When the surface to which the rail is attached becomes a finished ceiling, it is a construction method that is difficult to adopt aesthetically and practically.

Accordingly, a first object of the present invention is to provide a fixing device for a partition panel which can easily fix the partition panel with a simple structure. Further, the second aspect of the present invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a method of fixing a partition panel which can fix the partition panel without complicated work on site and which can obtain an aesthetically excellent appearance. further,
A third object of the present invention is to provide a method for fixing a partition panel that can fix the partition panel without complicated work on site, has a beautiful appearance, and is excellent in sound insulation and blocking properties.

[0005]

According to the present invention, one end of the rectangular metal plate in the longitudinal direction is lengthened on one side and the other is shortened on the same side of the metal plate in a V-shape. It has two bent parts and is inserted into the gap formed between the top end of the partition panel and the ceiling or under the slab,
The first object is achieved by elastically holding the partition panel by the spring action of the bent portion.
In the second aspect of the present invention, we claim 1 mounting brackets partition panel of described, folded in one or both further the same side of the folded end portion of the bent portion of the two portions folded back on the same side <br / > By having a bent second bent portion, the first
Achieve the objectives.

[0006] In the present invention of claim 3, wherein, when for applying a partition panel for definitive the building, built slightly shorter partition panel than the distance between the ceiling or slab under the floor partition part, the fixed lower floor portion Then, the fixing metal of the partitioning panel according to claim 1 or 2 is inserted into the gap formed at the upper portion, and the bent portion of the metal fitting rebounds to resilient the panel by utilizing the spring effect. The second object is achieved by holding. According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, when the partition panel is fixed by the method for fixing the partition panel according to the third aspect, the space between the top end of the partition panel and the ceiling or under the slab is filled with a filler to partition from the outside. The third object is achieved by shutting off the metal fittings.

[0007]

According to the present invention, both ends of the metal plate are the same.
On the side of the surface, two bent portions are formed by bending in a V-shape to form a fixing metal for the partition panel. When a force is applied to the bent portion, a force to return to the original position, that is, a spring force acts. When the metal fittings of the partition panel are inserted between the upper end of the partition panel and the ceiling or under the slab, they are elastically held and firmly fixed. According to the second aspect of the present invention, one or both of the folded ends of the two bent portions of the partition panel fixing metal according to the first aspect are further bent to the same surface side to form the partition panel fixing metal . With this configuration, the panel is more elastic and can hold and fix the panel firmly.

According to the third aspect of the present invention, the partition panel is erected at a location where the partition is to be made, the lower portion is fixed, and the partition panel fixing bracket according to the first or second aspect is provided in the gap between the upper portion and the ceiling or below the slab. Insert This metal fitting elastically holds the gap between the ceiling or under the slab and the partition panel, and firmly fixes the panel. According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the space between the top end of the partition panel and the ceiling or under the slab is filled with the filler, so that the partition panel fixing bracket can be hidden from the outside (in the room), and the appearance is excellent. A partition wall can be formed. Further, the two spaces can be completely separated by the filling material, and a partition wall having excellent insulation properties, sound insulation properties, and the like can be formed.

FIGS. 1 to 3 are a perspective view and a side view, respectively, of a fixture 2 for a partition panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The fixture 2 of the partition panel is formed by bending a rectangular zinc-made metal plate in the longitudinal direction such that one is longer (2A) and the other is shorter (2C) in a substantially V-shape, and is bent to the same surface side. . The metal fitting width 2D is made narrower than the panel thickness 10A (see FIG. 6). When a force (F) is applied to the fixture 2 of the partition panel from the direction of the arrow in FIG.
Portion is pushed downwardly, the point P as shown in FIG. 3, 2A
2C, which comes into contact with the tip T of the 2C formed by bending to the same surface side . Then, a force for pushing back the metal 2A and 2C is exerted by the elastic force of the metal. The thickness of the metal plate used here is preferably 0.5 to 1.0 mm. The elastic force of the metal plate can be enhanced by heat-treating the metal plate.

FIGS. 4 and 5 show a state in which the partition panel 10 is fixed by using the fixture 2 of the partition panel shown in FIGS. For the purpose of construction, if the upper part of the position where the partition panel is installed is the ceiling 3, the distance between the ceiling 3 and the floor 14. If the upper part of the position where the partition panel is installed is a slab, the lower slab 3 and the floor are used. The partitioning panel 10 slightly shorter than the distance 14 is set at a position where partitioning is performed. The lower part of the partition panel 10 is fixed on the floor 14 with anchor bolts 19 as shown in FIG.

The height of the partition panel 10 is equal to that of the floor 14.
The fixture 2 of the partition panel shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 is inserted into the gap W generated because the distance is shorter than the distance between the ceiling and the lower part of the slab 3. As shown in FIG. 4, the bottom side 2B side of the fixing bracket 2 of the partition panel 10 is applied to the top end of the upper end portion 10-T of the partition panel 10 in the width direction of the partition panel 10, and An acute angle portion formed by the bottom side 2B is inserted, and a corner formed by the oblique side 2C and the bottom side 2B is hit with a mallet 21 or the like so as to fit into the gap W from the side. At this time, the fixing bracket 2 of the partition panel is inserted while receiving the force (F) in the arrow method shown in FIGS. Therefore, the fixing bracket 2 of this partition panel includes:
A repulsive force is constantly generated to spread vertically.
Therefore, the ceiling or the lower part 3 of the slab is pushed upward, and the partition panel 10 is pressed down. As a result, the partition panel 10 is elastically held and fixed at a predetermined position.

As shown in FIG. 6A, one side surface of the panel 10 has a concave shape, and the other side surface has a convex shape. Adjacent panels are engaged with each other to form a continuous partition wall. Make up. Also, fixing the upper end of the partition wall panel using the panels shown in FIGS. 6B and 6C, which do not have the uneven shape on the side surface of the partition panel 10, is used to correct the panel surface step. As shown in FIG. 14, an L-shaped rail 15 or [type rail 16 is used, but the partition panel 10 can be fixed by inserting the fixing bracket 2 of the partition panel. It is not necessary to fix with the 17 metal fittings. In this case, it is sufficient to use one fixing bracket 2 for the partition panel for several panels.

In order to fix the partitioning panel 10 more firmly and to take aesthetic considerations into consideration, the width 2D of the fixing bracket 2 for the partitioning panel 10 is set to 10 mm to 15 mm from the panel thickness 10A.
A filler such as putty 22 can be packed in the gap between the ceiling or under slab 3 and the top end of the partition panel 10 as shown in FIG. By doing so, the fixing bracket 2 of the partition panel can be made invisible from the outside, and a beautiful appearance can be obtained. Moreover, since the partition part is hermetically sealed by the putty 22 and the like without any gap, the two spaces are completely separated from each other, and a partition wall having excellent insulation and sound insulation can be formed. This putty 2
The filling material such as 2 is particularly significant in order to make the appearance beautiful when the partition panel 10 is built under the ceiling 3, but also when the partition panel 10 is built under the slab 3, the sound insulation and the shielding property are reduced. There are certain effects such as increase.

FIGS. 9, 10 and 11 show another embodiment of the fixing device of the partition panel according to the present invention. First, FIG. 9 shows a fixing bracket 30 of a partition panel in which the tip of 30A is further folded back to the same surface side to form 30E. When a force is applied to the fixing bracket 30 of the partition panel from above, the tip of 30E comes into contact with 30C. Then, the angle a between 30A and 30E, the angle b between 30A and 30B,
The partition panel 10 is fixed by the elasticity of the metal generated at the angle c between 30B and 30C, that is, the repulsive force generated from the force to return to the original state.

Next, FIG. 10 further shows the tip of 40C.
The fixing metal 40 of the partition panel which is bent to one side to form 40F is shown. When a force is applied to the fixture 40 of the partition panel from above, 40A comes into contact with each f, and when further force is applied, the tip of 40F reaches 40B. At this time, each f is expanded more than usual. In response to such a force from above, 40A can be pushed upward by a force for expanding each of the compressed d and e and a force for returning the angle f. This force fixes the partition panel 10.

FIG. 11 shows a partition panel fixing metal fitting 50 in which the end of 50A is folded inward to form 50E, and 50C is also folded inward to form 50F. . When a force is applied to the fixing bracket 50 of the partition panel from above, the leading end of 50E comes into contact with 50F, and further pushes the leading end of 50E against 50B. In response to such a force, the fixing bracket 50 of the partition panel is used.
As a result, 50A is pressed upward by the force to return to the compressed corners g, h, i and the spread corner j, and the partition panel 10 is fixed.

[0017]

According to the first aspect of the present invention, the use of the fixing brackets for the partitioning panels makes it possible to easily form a beautiful partition wall in which the fasteners are not visible, further shortening the construction period and reducing the construction cost. Can be reduced. Also,
The fixing bracket of the partition panel itself has a simple shape.
Therefore, it can be easily manufactured. According to the second aspect of the present invention, by increasing the number of bent portions, the spring force can be further increased and the partition panel can be firmly fixed. According to the third aspect of the present invention, since the partition panel is fixed by the partition panel fixing bracket, the partition panel can be firmly fixed by easy construction. In the invention according to claim 4, when the partition panel is fixed, the top of the partition panel is filled with the filler between the ceiling and the lower part of the slab, so that the partition panel is firmly fixed, and Since the partition panel fixing bracket and the like are not visible from the outside, the appearance is beautiful, and the two spaces are completely separated from each other, so that a partition having excellent insulation and sound insulation can be constructed.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a fixture for a partition panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a side view of a fixture for the partition panel according to one embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a side view showing a place where a force is applied to a fixing metal of the partition panel according to the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a view showing a method of installing a fixing bracket for a partition panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a view showing a method of installing a fixing bracket for a partition panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a view showing a connecting method (side surface) of the partition panel.

FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a method of attaching a partition panel to a floor.

FIG. 8 is an example in which a gap formed between the upper part of the partitioning panel and the ceiling or under the slab is filled with putty or the like.

FIG. 9 is a side view showing another embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a side view showing another embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a side view showing another embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 12 is a side view showing a method of attaching a partition panel to a ceiling or under a slab using an L-shaped rail.

FIG. 13 is a side view showing a method of attaching a partition panel to a ceiling or below a slab using a mold rail.

FIG. 14 is a side view showing an example of a conventional method of attaching a partition panel to a ceiling or below a slab.

FIG. 15 is a side view showing an example of a conventional method of attaching a partition panel to a ceiling or below a slab.

FIG. 16 is a side view showing an example of a conventional method of attaching a partition panel to a ceiling or below a slab.

[Explanation of symbols]

 2 Fixing bracket for partition panel 2A Oblique side 2B Bottom side 2C Oblique side 2D Metal width 3 Under ceiling or slab 10 Partition panel 10A Panel thickness 14 Floor 15 L-shaped rail 16 [Shape rail 17 Bolt 18 Z-shaped bracket 19 Anchor bolt Reference Signs List 20 Nut 21 Mallet 22 Putty etc. 30 Fixing metal for partition panel 40 Fixing metal for partition panel 50 Fixing metal for partition panel W Distance between partition panel and under ceiling or slab

──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-60-192045 (JP, A) JP-A 63-143612 (JP, U) JP-A 50-21917 (JP, U) 1374 (JP, B2) Jiko 51-42978 (JP, Y1) Jiko 56-9969 (JP, Y2) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. ⁶ , DB name) E04B 2/82-2 / 82 501

Claims (4)

(57) [Claims] 1. A partition panel having two longitudinally opposite ends of a rectangular metal plate, one of which is longer and the other of which is shorter, having two V-shaped bent portions on the same surface side of the metal plate. A partition panel fixing fixture which is inserted into a gap formed between the top end of the partition panel and the ceiling or under the slab to elastically hold the partition panel by a spring action of the bent portion. 2. A claims, characterized in that it comprises a second folding portion further folding <br/> bent on the same side of one or both of the folded end portion of the bent portion of the two portions folded back on the same side Item 2. A metal fitting for a partition panel according to Item 1. Upon wherein for applying a partition panel for definitive the building, built slightly shorter partition panel than the distance between the ceiling or slab under the floor in the partition part, to secure the lower floor portion, then the upper The fixing bracket of the partition panel according to claim 1 or 2 is inserted into the gap formed in the above, and the bent portion of the bracket repels to elastically hold the panel by utilizing a spring effect. The method of fixing the partition panel. 4. When the partition panel is fixed by the method for fixing a partition panel according to claim 3, a filler is filled in a gap between a top end of the partition panel and a ceiling or a space under the slab to fix the partition panel from the outside. A method for fixing a partition panel, characterized in that the partition is cut off.