JP3166397U - Built-in suction tube type small intestine endoscope - Google Patents

Built-in suction tube type small intestine endoscope Download PDF

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JP3166397U
JP3166397U JP2010008271U JP2010008271U JP3166397U JP 3166397 U JP3166397 U JP 3166397U JP 2010008271 U JP2010008271 U JP 2010008271U JP 2010008271 U JP2010008271 U JP 2010008271U JP 3166397 U JP3166397 U JP 3166397U
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suction tube
small intestine
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suction
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▲劉▼金▲華▼、王利、▲張▼忠▲魯▼、王▲樹▼卿、▲劉▼丹▲陽▼
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▲劉▼金▲華▼
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Abstract

【課題】動力システムを改良するとともに、ノード、吸管固定環、滑道固定環及び金属滑道を省略することにより、その検出性能をより安定化し、耐久性を高めることが可能な内蔵吸管式小腸内視鏡を提供する。【解決手段】検出部、負圧吸引機21、ホストコンピュータ19、ディスプレイ、冷光源18、急速反応部及びプリンタ20を順次接続して構成される内蔵吸管式小腸内視鏡において、検出部を超細主検出鏡と円環状外動力部とにより構成し、超細主検出鏡の外側を円環状外動力部で覆い、円環状外動力部内に4つの滑動可能な吸管7を設ける。【選択図】図2[PROBLEMS] To improve the power system and omit a node, a suction tube fixing ring, a slideway fixing ring, and a metal slideway, thereby stabilizing the detection performance and improving the durability of the built-in suction type small intestine. Provide an endoscope. A built-in suction tube type small intestine endoscope configured by sequentially connecting a detection unit, a negative pressure suction device 21, a host computer 19, a display, a cold light source 18, a rapid reaction unit, and a printer 20 has a configuration in which the detection unit exceeds the detection unit. It comprises a narrow main detecting mirror and an annular external power unit. The outside of the ultra-fine main detecting mirror is covered with an annular external power unit, and four slidable suction pipes 7 are provided in the annular external power unit. [Selection] Figure 2

Description

本考案は、医療器具に関し、特に、普通外科及び消化内科に直接応用される医療器具に関する。   The present invention relates to a medical device, and more particularly to a medical device that is directly applied to general surgery and digestive medicine.

従来、小腸疾病の分野では、小腸疾病に対する診断及び治療について、最も早く出現したのはカプセル内視鏡であるが、その応用は非常に局限的であり、腸内状況を大まかに観察し了解することしかできず、又、腸の疾病を治療するという目的を達成することができない。近年では、日本においてダブルバルーン式小腸内視鏡が発明され、小腸疾病の診断及び治療を基本的に満足させることが可能となったが、当該原理による小腸内視鏡は、腸内で運行する場合の相対変位が短く、操作時間が長くて、バルーンが老化し破裂し易い。内蔵吸管式小腸内視鏡は、吸管式全小腸内視鏡に対し、動物実験を経て動力システムを改良したものであり、ノード、吸管固定環、滑道固定環及び金属滑道が省略されるとともに、その検出性能がより安定化されるとともに、更なる耐久性が得られる。   Conventionally, in the field of small intestinal diseases, capsule endoscopes have emerged the earliest in diagnosis and treatment for small intestinal diseases, but their application is very limited, and they are understood by roughly observing intestinal conditions. And the purpose of treating intestinal diseases cannot be achieved. In recent years, a double balloon type small intestine endoscope has been invented in Japan, and it has become possible to basically satisfy the diagnosis and treatment of small intestinal diseases, but the small intestine endoscope based on the principle operates in the intestine. In this case, the relative displacement is short, the operation time is long, and the balloon is aged and easily bursts. The built-in sucking tube type small intestine endoscope is an improvement of the power system through animal experiments compared to the sucking tube type small intestine endoscope, omitting the node, suction tube fixing ring, slide fixing ring and metal slide. In addition, the detection performance is further stabilized and further durability is obtained.

本考案は、動力システムを改良するとともに、ノード、吸管固定環、滑道固定環及び金属滑道を省略することにより、その検出性能をより安定化し、耐久性を高めることが可能な内蔵吸管式小腸内視鏡を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention improves the power system and eliminates the node, suction pipe fixed ring, runway fixed ring and metal runway, so that its detection performance can be further stabilized and durability can be enhanced. An object is to provide a small intestine endoscope.

本考案に係る内蔵吸管式小腸内視鏡は、検出部、負圧吸引部、ホストコンピュータ、ディスプレイ、光源、急速反応部及びプリンタを順次接続して構成され、検出部は、超細主検出鏡と円環状外動力部とにより構成され、超細主検出鏡は、外側を円環状外動力部に覆われ、円環状外動力部は、内部に4つの滑動可能な吸管を含むことを特徴とする。   The built-in suction tube type small intestine endoscope according to the present invention is configured by sequentially connecting a detection unit, a negative pressure suction unit, a host computer, a display, a light source, a rapid reaction unit, and a printer, and the detection unit is an ultra-thin main detection mirror. And an outer ring-shaped power unit, and the ultra-thin main detection mirror is covered with an outer ring-shaped outer power unit, and the outer ring-shaped power unit includes four slidable suction pipes inside. To do.

超細主検出鏡は、細長い円管状であり、その内部に生体組織検査通路と光源入力・画像出力ルートとを有する。   The ultra-thin main detection mirror has an elongated circular tube shape, and has a biological tissue examination passage and a light source input / image output route therein.

吸管の切断面は1/4に近い円環状であり、吸管の先端は密閉され、先端の側壁に開口を有する。   The cutting surface of the suction tube is an annular shape close to ¼, the tip of the suction tube is sealed, and has an opening on the side wall of the tip.

本考案によれば、微創の基礎上に、無創傷医療という新理念が創始され、患者がメスによる手術を受けずとも、一部の腸疾病の手術を完了可能であり、患者の苦痛や経済負担を軽減するとともに、生活品質を高めることが可能となる。内蔵吸管式小腸内視鏡は、吸管式全小腸内視鏡に対し、動物実験を経て動力システムを改良したものであり、ノード、吸管固定環、滑道固定環及び金属滑道が省略され、その検出性能がより安定化されるとともに、更なる耐久性が得られる。   According to the present invention, a new philosophy of non-wound medical care was created on the basis of fine wounds, and it was possible to complete some intestinal diseases without the need of a female operation. It is possible to reduce the economic burden and improve the quality of life. The built-in suction tube type small intestine endoscope is an improvement of the power system through animal experiments compared to the suction tube type small intestine endoscope, omitting the node, suction tube fixed ring, slide fixed ring and metal slide, The detection performance is further stabilized and further durability is obtained.

本考案の検出部の概略図である。It is the schematic of the detection part of this invention. 本考案の全体平面概略図である。1 is an overall plan schematic view of the present invention. 本考案の検出部の縦断面を示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows the longitudinal cross-section of the detection part of this invention.

以下に、図面を参照して、本考案について詳しく説明する。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図2において、各部分を接続し消毒した後、ホストコンピュータ19、プリンタ20、負圧吸引機21及び冷光源18をオンにする。そして、静脈麻酔状態で、口を経て動物体内に検出部を挿し込み、方向制御ボタンにより回転させ、腸の走向に沿って更に小腸内視鏡を押し進める。十二指腸を経て、空腸に入り、多少の距離を経た後、小腸内視鏡を押し進められなくなった場合、12時と6時に位置する2つの吸管7が吸気し始める。吸管は腸壁を引き付け、操作者が体外で2つの吸気開始の吸管を引くと、吸管は後方に一定距離移動する。この場合、3時と9時に位置する別の吸管が吸気し始め、操作者がそれを先の12時と6時の作業箇所まで引き、負圧を保つ。この時、先の二つの吸管(12時と6時に位置する吸管)が負圧を閉じて、腸壁から離れ、操作者により開始部位に押し進められる。このように、小腸全体の観察及び検出が完成するまで、操作を繰り返す。   In FIG. 2, after connecting and disinfecting each part, the host computer 19, the printer 20, the negative pressure suction device 21, and the cold light source 18 are turned on. Then, in the state of intravenous anesthesia, the detection unit is inserted into the animal body through the mouth, rotated by the direction control button, and the small intestine endoscope is further pushed along the intestinal direction. After passing through the duodenum and entering the jejunum, after a short distance, if the small intestine endoscope cannot be pushed forward, the two suction tubes 7 located at 12 o'clock and 6 o'clock start to inhale. The suction tube attracts the intestinal wall, and when the operator pulls the two suction start suction tubes outside the body, the suction tube moves backward by a certain distance. In this case, another suction pipe located at 3 o'clock and 9 o'clock starts to inhale, and the operator pulls it to the previous 12 o'clock and 6 o'clock work locations to maintain negative pressure. At this time, the first two suction tubes (the suction tubes located at 12 o'clock and 6 o'clock) close the negative pressure, leave the intestinal wall, and are pushed forward to the start site by the operator. In this way, the operation is repeated until the observation and detection of the entire small intestine are completed.

1 冷光源出力点
2 画像採集ウィンドウ
3 生体組織検査孔
4 ノズル
5 回転部
6 吸孔
7 吸管
8 送気・進水孔ボタン
9 吸気・吸水孔ボタン
10 生体組織検査電気焼灼入口
11 接眼鏡
12 外部送気孔
13 吸気吸水孔
14 アース孔
15 排気排水孔
16 外部冷光源伝入孔
17 画像情報伝出端
18 冷光源
19 ホストコンピュータ
20 プリンタ
21 負圧吸引機
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Cold light source output point 2 Image collection window 3 Biological tissue examination hole 4 Nozzle 5 Rotating part 6 Suction hole 7 Suction pipe 8 Air supply / launch hole button 9 Intake / water absorption hole button 10 Biological tissue examination electrocautery entrance 11 Eyepiece 12 External Air supply hole 13 Intake water intake hole 14 Ground hole 15 Exhaust drain hole 16 External cold light source transfer hole 17 Image information transmission end 18 Cold light source 19 Host computer 20 Printer 21 Negative pressure suction machine

Claims (3)

検出部、負圧吸引部、ホストコンピュータ、ディスプレイ、光源、急速反応部及びプリンタを順次接続して構成される内蔵吸管式小腸内視鏡であって、
前記検出部は、超細主検出鏡と円環状外動力部とにより構成され、
前記超細主検出鏡は、外側を前記円環状外動力部に覆われ、
前記円環状外動力部は、内部に4つの滑動可能な吸管を含む
ことを特徴とする内蔵吸管式小腸内視鏡。
A built-in suction tube type small intestine endoscope configured by sequentially connecting a detection unit, a negative pressure suction unit, a host computer, a display, a light source, a rapid reaction unit, and a printer,
The detection unit is constituted by an ultra-fine main detection mirror and an annular external power unit,
The ultra-thin main detection mirror is covered on the outside by the annular external power unit,
The annular external power unit includes four slidable suction tubes therein. A built-in suction tube type small intestine endoscope, characterized in that:
前記超細主検出鏡は、細長い円管状であり、その内部に生体組織検査通路と光源入力・画像出力ルートとを有することを特徴とする請求項1記載の内蔵吸管式小腸内視鏡。   2. The built-in suction tube type small intestine endoscope according to claim 1, wherein the ultra-thin main detection mirror has an elongated circular tube shape, and has a biological tissue examination passage and a light source input / image output route therein. 前記吸管の切断面は1/4に近い円環状であり、該吸管の先端は密閉され、前記先端の側壁に開口を有することを特徴とする請求項1記載の内蔵吸管式小腸内視鏡。   2. The built-in suction tube type small intestine endoscope according to claim 1, wherein a cut surface of the suction tube has an annular shape close to ¼, a distal end of the suction tube is sealed, and an opening is formed in a side wall of the distal end.
JP2010008271U 2009-12-28 2010-12-20 Built-in suction tube type small intestine endoscope Expired - Fee Related JP3166397U (en)

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CN2009203516115U CN201572075U (en) 2009-12-28 2009-12-28 Suction tube built-in type enteroscope

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10004300B2 (en) 2011-06-03 2018-06-26 Speedo International Limited Strap

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105640478A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-06-08 金吉安 Double-sucker enteroscope

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10004300B2 (en) 2011-06-03 2018-06-26 Speedo International Limited Strap

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