JP3163232U - Festival offerings using bone powder-containing paint - Google Patents
Festival offerings using bone powder-containing paint Download PDFInfo
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- JP3163232U JP3163232U JP2010004432U JP2010004432U JP3163232U JP 3163232 U JP3163232 U JP 3163232U JP 2010004432 U JP2010004432 U JP 2010004432U JP 2010004432 U JP2010004432 U JP 2010004432U JP 3163232 U JP3163232 U JP 3163232U
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- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 208000031872 Body Remains Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229940036811 bone meal Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002374 bone meal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000220 Panda oleosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016496 Panda oleosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003373 anti-fouling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000843 anti-fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009933 burial Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002062 proliferating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
【課題】動物の骨粉を混入しても、長期間安定して対象に付着し、且つ変色し難い塗料、並びにその塗料を用いた死者の祭祀物を提供する。【解決手段】正面が略長方形をしており、正面に戒名が塗料で描かれた薄板部と、平面から見た断面が薄板部より大きい支持部であって、支持部の平面側における中央付近で薄板部を支持する支持部とを有し、塗料は、動物の遺骨の骨粉を含有している。塗料に含有される骨粉の平均粒径が１０〜１００μｍであり、且つ、前記塗料に骨粉が１〜１０重量％で含有されている。【選択図】図１Disclosed is a paint that stably adheres to a subject for a long period of time even if animal bone powder is mixed therein, and that does not easily discolor, and a ritual for the dead using the paint. SOLUTION: A thin plate portion whose front is substantially rectangular and whose name is drawn with paint on the front, and a support portion whose cross section viewed from the plane is larger than the thin plate portion, near the center on the plane side of the support portion And a support portion for supporting the thin plate portion, and the paint contains bone powder of animal remains. The average particle size of the bone powder contained in the paint is 10 to 100 μm, and the bone powder is contained in the paint at 1 to 10% by weight. [Selection] Figure 1
Description
本考案は、人骨を含有した塗料を利用した死者（人間，ペット等）の記念，供養等のための祭祀物に関する。 The present invention relates to a ritual for the memorial of the dead (humans, pets, etc.) using a paint containing human bones, for recreation.
近年、墓地の購入が困難であったり、自然葬に関する規制が緩和されたこと等の理由で、死者の骨の埋葬の形態が変化してきている。例えば、死者の記念，供養等のための屋内の装置品について、死者の骨の一部を安置できるようにしたいという要請がある。
このような位牌は、家庭内で故人を身近に感じながら、お参りすることができる。
特許文献１には、焼却された粉粒状に粉砕された死者の骨（人骨）を混入した塗料による戒名などの文字を形成した位牌が開示されている。
In recent years, the form of burial of dead bones has changed due to difficulties in purchasing cemeteries and the relaxation of regulations on natural funerals. For example, there is a request to be able to keep some of the bones of the dead for indoor equipment for commemoration, meditation, etc. of the dead.
Such ranks can be visited while feeling close to the deceased at home.
Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H10-228561 discloses a position where characters such as a name are formed by a paint mixed with dead bones (human bones) pulverized into incinerated powder particles.
ところで、人骨を混入して塗料とする場合に、顔料や接着剤の種類、並びにその混合比率を適切に選定しないと、短期間で剥がれたり、変色等してしまうという問題がある。 By the way, when human bones are mixed to make a paint, there is a problem that if the type of pigment or adhesive and the mixing ratio thereof are not properly selected, they are peeled off or discolored in a short period of time.
本考案は、このような問題点に鑑みてなされ、動物の骨粉を混入しても、長期間安定して対象に付着し、且つ変色し難い塗料を用いた死者の祭祀物を提供することを目的とする。 This invention is made in view of such a problem, and even if it mixes animal bone meal, it provides a ritual of the dead using a paint that adheres to the object stably for a long time and is difficult to discolor. Objective.
上述した従来技術の問題を解決し、上述した目的を達成するために、本考案の塗料は、動物の遺骨の骨粉を含有し、死者の祭祀物に塗布される塗料であって、前記骨粉の平均粒径が１０〜１００μｍであり、且つ、前記骨粉が１〜１０重量％で含有されている。 In order to solve the above-described problems of the prior art and achieve the above-described object, the paint of the present invention is a paint that contains bone powder of animal remains, and is applied to a ritual of the dead, An average particle diameter is 10-100 micrometers, and the said bone meal is contained by 1-10 weight%.
これは、平均粒径が１００μｍより大きいと骨粉が視認されてしまうという不利があるためである。
ここで、骨粉の顔料を１０重量％以下にしたのは、１０重量％を超えると、塗料としての付着性、色および耐久性が著しく低下するためである。
This is because if the average particle size is larger than 100 μm, there is a disadvantage that bone powder is visually recognized.
Here, the reason why the bone powder pigment is made to be 10% by weight or less is that when it exceeds 10% by weight, the adhesion, color and durability as a paint are remarkably lowered.
好適には、本考案の前記塗料を構成する樹脂は、アクリル樹脂、ウレタン樹脂、シリコン樹脂、フッ素樹脂およびエポキシ樹脂のいずれかである。
好適には、本考案の塗料は、原塗料と前記骨粉とを混合して構成され、前記原塗料は、顔料の混合比率は１〜１０重量％、樹脂の混合比率は７０〜９５重量％である。
Preferably, the resin constituting the paint of the present invention is any one of an acrylic resin, a urethane resin, a silicon resin, a fluorine resin, and an epoxy resin.
Preferably, the paint of the present invention is configured by mixing the raw paint and the bone powder, and the raw paint has a pigment mixing ratio of 1 to 10% by weight and a resin mixing ratio of 70 to 95% by weight. is there.
本考案の死者の祭祀物は、動物の遺骨の骨粉を含有した塗料を用いた死者の祭祀物であって、前記塗料に含有される前記骨粉の平均粒径が１０〜１００μｍであり、且つ、前記塗料に前記骨粉が１〜１０重量％で含有されている。 The ritual of the dead of the present invention is a ritual of the dead using a paint containing bone powder of animal remains, the average particle size of the bone powder contained in the paint is 10 to 100 μm, and The paint contains 1 to 10% by weight of the bone meal.
本考案によれば、動物の骨粉を混入しても、長期間安定して対象に付着し、且つ変色し難い塗料を用いた死者の祭祀物を提供することができる。 ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, even if it mixes animal bone meal, the ritual of the dead using the paint which adheres to a target stably for a long time and is hard to discolor can be provided.
以下、本考案の実施形態に係る位牌を図面に基づいて説明する。
＜第１実施形態＞
本実施形態では、位牌の戒名の形成に、骨粉入りの塗料を使う。
図１は、本実施形態の位牌１の正面図である。
図１に示すように、位牌１の正面２には、戒名に応じたパターンで凹部４が形成されており、その凹部４に本実施形態の塗料が付着している。
Hereinafter, a position according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
<First Embodiment>
In the present embodiment, a paint containing bone powder is used to form the name of the name.
FIG. 1 is a front view of the position 1 of the present embodiment.
As shown in FIG. 1, a concave portion 4 is formed in a pattern according to a name on the front surface 2 of the rank 1, and the paint of the present embodiment adheres to the concave portion 4.
以下、本実施形態の塗料について説明する。
本実施形態の塗料は、原塗料に骨粉を混合したものである。
Hereinafter, the paint of this embodiment will be described.
The coating material of this embodiment is obtained by mixing bone powder with an original coating material.
原材料について説明する。
原塗料は、顔料と樹脂と添加剤とを溶剤に混入して製造される。
The raw material will be described.
The raw paint is manufactured by mixing a pigment, a resin, and an additive in a solvent.
顔料は、水、油、溶剤などに溶けずそのものが色をもつ粉末固体で、主に塗料の色彩などを形づくる。顔料としては、例えば、アルミニウム粉等の無機顔料が用いられる。無機顔料は一般的に有機顔料に比べると着色力・透明性・鮮明さに欠けるが、耐光性が良い。
また、金粉等を用いてもよい。
A pigment is a powdered solid that does not dissolve in water, oil, solvent, etc. and has a color, and mainly forms the color of the paint. As the pigment, for example, an inorganic pigment such as aluminum powder is used. Inorganic pigments generally lack coloring power, transparency, and clarity compared to organic pigments, but have good light resistance.
Further, gold powder or the like may be used.
樹脂は、塗膜主要素ともいい、塗膜が固まる元になる成分である。この樹脂の特徴が耐候性や柔軟性、耐水性などの塗膜性能を決める。
本実施形態では、樹脂として、例えば、石油を原料とした合成樹脂であるアクリル樹脂、ウレタン樹脂、シリコン樹脂、フッ素樹脂等が用いられる。
また、エポキシ樹脂を用いてもよい。
The resin is also called a coating film main element, and is a component that causes the coating film to harden. The characteristics of this resin determine the coating performance such as weather resistance, flexibility and water resistance.
In the present embodiment, for example, an acrylic resin, a urethane resin, a silicon resin, a fluorine resin, or the like, which is a synthetic resin made from petroleum, is used as the resin.
An epoxy resin may be used.
添加剤としては、可塑剤、分散剤、沈降防止剤、乳化剤、増粘剤、消泡剤、防カビ剤、防腐剤、乾燥剤、たれ防止剤、つや消し剤等が用いられる。
また、添加剤としては、接着剤も用いられる。
As additives, plasticizers, dispersants, antisettling agents, emulsifiers, thickeners, antifoaming agents, antifungal agents, preservatives, drying agents, antisagging agents, delustering agents, and the like are used.
Moreover, an adhesive agent is also used as an additive.
また、上記原塗料は、顔料の混合比率は１〜１０重量％である。
また、樹脂の混合比率は７０〜９５重量％である。
また、添加材の混合比率は１〜１０重量％である。
The raw paint has a pigment mixing ratio of 1 to 10% by weight.
The mixing ratio of the resin is 70 to 95% by weight.
The mixing ratio of the additive is 1 to 10% by weight.
上記塗料に混入する骨粉について説明する。
骨粉は、例えば、火葬により焼却され、粉粒状に粉砕された人または動物の骨を順次投入しながら粉砕可能な骨粉砕装置（例えば、ミルミキサ）を用いて製造される。
この装置の内部に形成された骨粉砕空間内で、高速回転する回転剛体と衝突させることにより骨を粉砕し、収容空間に収容する。
このとき、粉砕された骨粉の平均粒径は、例えば１０〜１００μｍである。
このように粒径は設定したのは、粒径が１００μｍより大きいと骨粉が視認されてしまうという不利があるためである。
The bone powder mixed in the paint will be described.
Bone powder is manufactured using, for example, a bone crushing apparatus (for example, a mill mixer) that can be pulverized while sequentially injecting human or animal bones that have been incinerated by cremation and pulverized into powder.
The bone is crushed by colliding with a rotating rigid body that rotates at high speed in a bone crushing space formed in the inside of the device and accommodated in the accommodation space.
At this time, the average particle diameter of the pulverized bone powder is, for example, 10 to 100 μm.
The reason why the particle size is set in this way is that there is a disadvantage that bone powder is visually recognized when the particle size is larger than 100 μm.
本実施形態では、上述した粉砕後の骨粉を、上述した原塗料に混入する。
このとき、混入後の塗料において、骨粉が１〜１０重量％で含有されているように混入を行う。例えば、攪拌装置を用いて、原塗料に骨粉を攪拌する。
ここで、骨粉の顔料を１０重量％以下にしたのは、１０重量％を超えると、塗料としての付着性、色および耐久性が著しく低下するためである。
In this embodiment, the bone powder after pulverization described above is mixed into the above-described raw paint.
At this time, in the paint after mixing, mixing is performed so that bone powder is contained at 1 to 10% by weight. For example, bone powder is stirred into the raw paint using a stirring device.
Here, the reason why the bone powder pigment is made to be 10% by weight or less is that when it exceeds 10% by weight, the adhesion, color and durability as a paint are remarkably lowered.
上述した塗料を用いて、位牌の原板に戒名が形成される。
次に、原板全体に、例えば、黒色の塗料を塗布する。
次に、位牌の原板に、例えば、戒名を示すパターンで凹部を形成する。当該凹部の深さは、例えば、０．２〜２．０ｍｍである。
次に、上記原板の凹部に、上記骨粉入りの塗料を流し込む。
Using the above-mentioned paint, a name is formed on the original plate.
Next, for example, a black paint is applied to the entire original plate.
Next, a recess is formed on the original plate with a pattern indicating a name, for example. The depth of the concave portion is, for example, 0.2 to 2.0 mm.
Next, the bone powder-containing paint is poured into the concave portion of the original plate.
次に、位牌の全体にコーティング処理を施す。
すなわち、文字類の表面が透明または半透明で空気，水の通過を遮断する表面材によりコーティングされる。これにより、塗料と空気との接触が遮断される。
Next, a coating treatment is applied to the entire surface.
That is, the surface of characters is transparent or translucent and is coated with a surface material that blocks passage of air and water. Thereby, the contact with a coating material and air is interrupted | blocked.
本実施形態によれば、動物の骨粉を混入しても、長期間安定して対象に付着し、且つ変色し難い塗料を提供できる。
また、この塗料を利用することで、位牌に形成された戒名の塗料を長期間安定して付着させることができる。
また、本実施形態では、骨の塊を位牌に収容するのではなく、焼却され粉粒状に粉砕された死者の骨を混合した塗料を用いることで、従来の一般的な位牌の構造をそのまま用いることができ、適用範囲が広い。
According to the present embodiment, even when animal bone powder is mixed, a paint that adheres to a target stably for a long period of time and hardly discolors can be provided.
In addition, by using this paint, it is possible to stably attach the paint of the name that is formed on the surface for a long period of time.
Further, in this embodiment, the conventional general structure of the scale is used as it is by using a paint in which the bones of the dead that have been incinerated and pulverized into a granular form are used instead of containing the bone mass in the scale. Can be applied.
すなわち、本実施形態の塗料は、通常の塗料による耐食性や美観の向上の効果はもとより、防黴・抗菌性向上、滑り止め、耐熱等の効果を発揮する。
また、本実施形態の塗料は、防黴・抗菌作用により微生物類の繁殖を予防し、衛生上ならびに美観上も優れたものが得られる。
本実施形態の塗料は、エポキシ樹脂を用いることで、硬化剤との相互作用によって極めて強力でかつ密着性の高い塗膜を形成する特徴がある。したがって、上述の防黴・抗菌作用はもとより、各種塗装対象のひび割れや破損・穴開き箇所を補修する効果も大きい。
また、本実施形態の塗料は、動物の骨粉を含有することで、各種黴・細菌等の微生物が繁殖し難くなる上、耐熱性も向上するため、発酵熱に対する抵抗力も大きくなり、寿命を大幅に延長する効果が得られる。
That is, the paint of the present embodiment exhibits effects such as anti-fouling and antibacterial properties, anti-slip, and heat resistance, as well as the effects of improving the corrosion resistance and aesthetics of ordinary paints.
In addition, the coating material of this embodiment can prevent microorganisms from proliferating by antifungal and antibacterial action, and can be obtained with excellent hygiene and aesthetics.
The coating material of this embodiment is characterized by forming an extremely strong and highly adhesive coating film by the interaction with the curing agent by using an epoxy resin. Therefore, in addition to the above-mentioned antibacterial and antibacterial actions, the effect of repairing cracks, breakage, and holes in various coating objects is great.
In addition, since the paint of this embodiment contains animal bone meal, microorganisms such as various spiders and bacteria are difficult to propagate, and the heat resistance is improved. The effect of extending to is obtained.
＜第２実施形態＞
上述した第１実施形態で位牌の戒名に上記骨粉入りの塗料を用いた場合を例示したが、本実施形態では、位牌の正面、背面、側面領域の塗料として骨粉入りの塗料を使う。
このとき、戒名の塗料としても、上記骨粉入りの塗料を用いてもよい。
<Second Embodiment>
In the first embodiment described above, the case where the above-mentioned paint containing bone powder is used as the name of the order is exemplified, but in this embodiment, the paint containing bone powder is used as the paint of the front, back and side regions of the position.
At this time, the above-mentioned paint containing bone powder may be used as the paint of Kana.
本考案は上述した実施形態には限定されない。
すなわち、当業者は、本考案の技術的範囲またはその均等の範囲内において、上述した実施形態の構成要素に関し、様々な変更、コンビネーション、サブコンビネーション、並びに代替を行ってもよい。
本考案は、戒名以外の領域に骨含塗料を塗布してもよい。また、戒名以外の文字や図形を描くために上記塗料を用いてもよい。
また、本考案の死者の祭祀のための物として、位牌以外のものを用いてもよい。
また、動物の骨は、人間以外にペットであってもよい。粉砕された骨粉の平均粒径は、例えば１０〜１００μｍである。
また、上述した実施形態では、戒名に応じたパターンで凹部に塗料を入れる場合を例示したが、平面に塗料を塗布して戒名を形成してもよい。
The present invention is not limited to the embodiment described above.
That is, those skilled in the art may make various changes, combinations, sub-combinations, and alternatives to the components of the above-described embodiments within the technical scope of the present invention or an equivalent scope thereof.
In the present invention, a bone-containing paint may be applied to a region other than the name of the ritual. Further, the paint may be used to draw characters and figures other than the name.
Moreover, you may use things other than rank as a thing for the ritual of the dead of this invention.
The animal bones may be pets other than humans. The average particle diameter of the pulverized bone powder is, for example, 10 to 100 μm.
In the above-described embodiment, the case where the paint is put into the concave portion with the pattern corresponding to the name is exemplified. However, the name may be formed by applying the paint on a flat surface.
Claims (4)
死者の祭祀物。 A ritual of the dead with paint containing bone powder from animal remains.
且つ、前記塗料に前記骨粉が１〜１０重量％で含有されている
請求項１に記載の死者の祭祀物。 The average particle size of the bone powder contained in the paint is 10 to 100 μm,
The dead ritual according to claim 1, wherein the bone powder is contained in the paint in an amount of 1 to 10% by weight.
請求項１または請求項２に記載の死者の祭祀物。 The dead ritual according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the resin constituting the paint is any one of an acrylic resin, a urethane resin, a silicon resin, a fluororesin, and an epoxy resin.
前記原塗料は、顔料の混合比率が１〜１０重量％、樹脂の混合比率が７０〜９５重量％である
請求項１〜３のいずれかに記載の死者の祭祀物。
It is composed by mixing the raw paint and the bone meal,
4. The dead ritual according to claim 1, wherein the raw paint has a pigment mixing ratio of 1 to 10 wt% and a resin mixing ratio of 70 to 95 wt%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010004432U JP3163232U (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2010-06-30 | Festival offerings using bone powder-containing paint |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010004432U JP3163232U (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2010-06-30 | Festival offerings using bone powder-containing paint |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP3163232U true JP3163232U (en) | 2010-10-07 |
Family
ID=54874754
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010004432U Expired - Fee Related JP3163232U (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2010-06-30 | Festival offerings using bone powder-containing paint |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3163232U (en) |
-
2010
- 2010-06-30 JP JP2010004432U patent/JP3163232U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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