JP3156910U - Furniture impact mitigation device with lighting device - Google Patents

Furniture impact mitigation device with lighting device Download PDF

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JP3156910U
JP3156910U JP2009004304U JP2009004304U JP3156910U JP 3156910 U JP3156910 U JP 3156910U JP 2009004304 U JP2009004304 U JP 2009004304U JP 2009004304 U JP2009004304 U JP 2009004304U JP 3156910 U JP3156910 U JP 3156910U
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furniture
air
damper
impact mitigation
earthquake
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勲 ▲高▼橋
勲 ▲高▼橋
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高橋 勲
高橋 勲
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Abstract

【課題】地震の揺れに対する、家具の免震効果を出さしめることで、地震による家具の揺れ、衝撃を緩和し、家具内の物品を大巾に保護する家具衝撃緩和装置を提供する。【解決手段】小型空気入れの先端部の空気出口を、小径穴とし、空気を押し出すためのピストンバルブを先端にもつロット軸に、コイルスプリングを通し空気圧作用及び空気の負圧作用、さらにコイルスプリングの作用を活用することを特徴とする、エアーダンパーを、家具上部と家具設置部の壁との間に自在金具を用いて、取付接続する。【選択図】図1Disclosed is a furniture impact mitigation device that reduces the shaking and impact of furniture caused by an earthquake, and protects articles in the furniture. An air outlet at the tip of a small air inlet has a small-diameter hole, and a piston shaft for pushing out air is inserted into a lot shaft, and a coil spring is passed through the air pressure action and air negative pressure action. The air damper, which is characterized by utilizing the above action, is attached and connected between the upper part of the furniture and the wall of the furniture installation part using a flexible metal fitting. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案はエアーダンパーによる家具衝撃緩和装置及び連動してなる家内照明装置に関する。The present invention relates to a furniture impact mitigation device using an air damper and an interior lighting device that is interlocked.

地震による家具倒壊を防ぐための家具と壁とを固定する金具は従来より知られている。A metal fitting for fixing furniture and a wall for preventing furniture collapse due to an earthquake is conventionally known.

しかしながら家具自体は倒れなくても割れ物を多く収納する食器箪笥などは、家具内の物品が倒壊し更には家具前面ガラス戸を破り床上に飛散する。などの被害は免がれない。
又夜間に大地震が発生し停電してしまった場合家内は完全な闇となる。このため被災状況が不明の中手探りでの移動は大変困難であり危険状能となる。
この様な問題を解決できないなどの欠点があった。
However, even if the furniture itself does not collapse, a tableware bowl that stores a lot of broken objects collapses the items in the furniture, and further breaks the front glass door of the furniture and scatters on the floor. Such damage is not exempted.
Also, if a big earthquake occurs at night and a power failure occurs, the house will be completely dark. For this reason, it is very difficult and difficult to move in the middle of searching for unknown damage.
There were drawbacks such as inability to solve such problems.

本考案は家具と壁とを固定金具ではなくエアーダンパーで接続するエアーダンパーとは一般的な小型空気入れの先端の空気出口を小経穴とすることにより急激に空気を押し出そうと、すれば一瞬空気バネ的作用がロツト部の押し込み又引き伸ばし両方に働く。更に内蔵するコイルスプリングがこの働きを補助する。The present invention is an air damper that connects furniture and a wall with an air damper instead of a fixing bracket. A momentary air spring action acts on both pushing and stretching of the rotator. Furthermore, a built-in coil spring assists this function.

又家具衝撃緩和装置であるエアーダンパーのロツト部の伸縮をロツトに内蔵されたスクリユーウシヤフトにより回転運動に変える。
これにより小型発電機を回し発電された電気を蓄電池に充電せしめる。これを発光ダイオードの照明器具により地震の揺れ終了後も家内を照明し続ける。
これにより上記課題を解決する。
In addition, the expansion and contraction of the air damper, which is a furniture shock mitigation device, is changed to a rotational motion by a screw shaft built in the robot.
This turns the small generator to charge the battery with the generated electricity. This is continued to illuminate the interior of the house with the light-emitting diode illuminator even after the earthquake.
This solves the above problem.

本考案のエアーダンパーの基本形は「図1」に示されるように伸縮ロツト(1)の先端部にピストンバルブ(2)が取付てある。
ロツトが縮むとダンパー内の空気は空気出口(3)より外へ出るが空気出口穴が小経のため急速にロツトが縮むと内部の空気は一瞬圧縮されスプリング効果をもたらす。
又逆にロツトがダンパー内より急速に引き出るときは、空気出口穴が小経であるためダンパー内空気は一瞬負圧状態となりロツトの延びに負荷をもたせる。さらにコイルスプリング(4)が縮むことによりロツトの伸びの負荷を増大させる。
「図2」は家具にエアーダンパーを取付けた側面図である。
大地震時に家具はダンパーロツトの伸びにより一旦(A)前に移動するが、エアーダンパー内の空気は負圧となりさらにコイルスプリングの縮み力も加わりダンパーロツトの伸びを一瞬抑制する。(B)家具底部も少し移動する。
前に移動した次の瞬間(C)家具は矢印方向に激しく移動し壁に衝突する。これをエアーダンパー内の空気の圧縮効果によりその衝撃を大巾に吸収出来るものである。
The basic form of the air damper of the present invention is that a piston valve (2) is attached to the tip of the telescopic rod (1) as shown in FIG.
When the lot shrinks, the air in the damper goes out from the air outlet (3), but when the lot shrinks rapidly due to the small size of the air outlet hole, the inside air is compressed for a moment, resulting in a spring effect.
On the other hand, when the lot is pulled out of the damper rapidly, the air outlet hole is small, so the air in the damper becomes a negative pressure momentarily and puts a load on the extension of the lot. Further, the coil spring (4) is contracted to increase the load of the expansion of the lot.
"FIG. 2" is a side view in which an air damper is attached to furniture.
The furniture moves once (A) due to the expansion of the damper knot at the time of a large earthquake, but the air in the air damper becomes negative pressure and further the contraction force of the coil spring is added to suppress the expansion of the damper knot for a moment. (B) The furniture bottom also moves slightly.
The next moment (C) the furniture moved forward moves violently in the direction of the arrow and collides with the wall. This can absorb the impact greatly by the compression effect of the air in the air damper.

次に「図3」で示されるのはエアーダンパーに内蔵され連動可能とした照明装置の内部図である。
エアーダンパー基本形の本体(5)の前部に発動機(6)充電用電子基盤(7)蓄電池(8)及び発電機の回転速度を増すための歯車(9)を内蔵し更に電源スイツチ(10)を設けている。
照明器具は本体とは別にあり延長コードにて継がれている。
また、「図4」に示すのはダンパーのロツトの伸縮を回転運動に変換し発電機を回わすための機能である。
回転軸(11)にはゆるやかなピツチの回転溝がある。又回転ガイドリング(12)には回転軸(11)と同じピツチでしかも溝と同じ形状の突起がリング内側に施してある。
そして、この突起ラインが回転軸(11)の溝と噛み合った状能で回転軸(11)がガイドリング(12)に収まっている。
更にこの回転ガイドリング(12)はエアーダンパーロツト先端部に接続している。
これによりロツトの水平移動がそのまま回転軸(11)の回転となり歯車を回わし発電機が作動する。
Next, "FIG. 3" shows an internal view of the lighting device built in the air damper and capable of interlocking.
A motor (6) charging base (7) storage battery (8) and a gear (9) for increasing the rotational speed of the generator are incorporated in the front part of the air damper basic body (5), and a power switch (10 ).
The luminaire is separate from the main body and is extended with an extension cord.
Moreover, what is shown in FIG. 4 is a function for turning the generator by converting the expansion and contraction of the damper nut into a rotational motion.
The rotating shaft (11) has a loose pitch rotating groove. The rotation guide ring (12) is provided with a projection having the same pitch as the rotation shaft (11) and the same shape as the groove on the inner side of the ring.
The rotating shaft (11) is accommodated in the guide ring (12) with such a state that the protrusion line meshes with the groove of the rotating shaft (11).
Furthermore, this rotation guide ring (12) is connected to the tip of the air damper lot.
As a result, the horizontal movement of the rotor becomes the rotation of the rotary shaft (11) as it is, and the gears are turned to operate the generator.

考案の効果Effect of device

本考案に係る発電及び照明可能な家具衝撃緩和装置は地震の揺れによる家具倒壊を防ぐのみならず家具内の物品を大巾に保護出来るものである。
さらに夜間の地震により停電が引き起こす危険と不安状能を地震の揺れにより作動する照明装置にてこれを解決する。
The furniture impact mitigation device capable of generating and illuminating according to the present invention can not only prevent furniture collapse due to shaking of an earthquake, but also can protect articles in the furniture greatly.
Furthermore, the danger and anxiety caused by a power failure due to a nighttime earthquake will be solved by a lighting device that operates by shaking the earthquake.

エアーダンパーの内部図である。It is an internal view of an air damper. 家具にエアーダンパーを取付地震時に家具が動いたときの説明図と照明器具を家具上部に取付た場合の図Attaching an air damper to the furniture An illustration when the furniture moves during an earthquake and a figure when a lighting fixture is attached to the top of the furniture 家具衝撃緩和装置である、エアーダンパーに内蔵し連動可能である発電及蓄電装置の内部図である。It is an internal view of the electric power generation and electrical storage apparatus which is a furniture impact mitigation apparatus, and is built in and can be interlocked with an air damper. ダンパーロツトの水平移動を回転運動に変える装置図である。It is an apparatus figure which changes the horizontal movement of a damper lot into rotation. エアーダンパー取付用ブラケツトを平面図、側面図で表わしている。上下に回転可能であり、ダンパーロツト接続部はロツトが水平方向に回わる。時震時家具の動きが前後、左右、上下に激しく変化し、エアーダンパーに無理な力が加わり損傷を防ぐことが出来る。The air damper mounting bracket is represented by a plan view and a side view. It can be rotated up and down, and the damper-rotation connecting portion rotates in the horizontal direction. The movement of the furniture during a tremor changes drastically back and forth, left and right, and up and down, and an excessive force is applied to the air damper to prevent damage.

1 エアーダンパーロツト
2 ピストンバルブ
3 空気出口穴
4 コイルスプリング
5 エアーダンパー本体
6 ダイナモ小型発電機
7 発電した電流を蓄電池に充電するための電子基盤
8 円盤形蓄電池
9 発電機の回転速度を増すための歯車
10 地震の揺れにより歯車が回転すると接続する電源スイツチ
11 回転軸
12 回転ガイドリング
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Air damper lot 2 Piston valve 3 Air outlet hole 4 Coil spring 5 Air damper main body 6 Dynamo small generator 7 Electronic base for charging the generated electric current to the storage battery 8 Disk type storage battery 9 To increase the rotational speed of the generator Gear 10 Power switch 11 to be connected when the gear rotates due to the shaking of the earthquake 11 Rotating shaft 12 Rotating guide ring

Claims (2)

空気バネ及補助スプリングを有してなる地震による家具の揺れの衝撃を緩和し家具内の物品を大巾に保護するための家具衝撃緩和装置。A furniture impact mitigation apparatus for mitigating the impact of furniture shaking caused by an earthquake having an air spring and an auxiliary spring, and for protecting articles in the furniture to a large extent. 請求項1に係る家具衝撃緩和装置に内蔵され、連動してなる発動機と蓄電池、さらに照明器具をもってする、家内照明装置。An interior lighting apparatus, which is built in and interlocked with a furniture impact mitigation apparatus according to claim 1 and has a motor and a storage battery, and a lighting fixture.
JP2009004304U 2009-04-10 2009-05-15 Furniture impact mitigation device with lighting device Expired - Fee Related JP3156910U (en)

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JP2009002948U JP3151821U (en) 2009-04-10 2009-04-10 Furniture impact mitigation device
JP2009004304U JP3156910U (en) 2009-04-10 2009-05-15 Furniture impact mitigation device with lighting device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5655184B1 (en) * 2014-04-09 2015-01-21 博子 宮澤 Seismic isolation strut-equipped support column and furniture connection type, folding screen-type carrying partition
JP2016063994A (en) * 2014-09-25 2016-04-28 Kyb株式会社 Overturn prevention device

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5872634B2 (en) * 2013-05-29 2016-03-01 Kyb株式会社 Fall prevention device
JP5864066B1 (en) * 2014-08-06 2016-02-17 Kyb株式会社 Fall prevention device
JP5864067B1 (en) * 2014-08-28 2016-02-17 Kyb株式会社 Fall prevention device and mounting method thereof
CN107668989A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-02-09 杨威 A kind of redwood desk that can automatically adjust balance

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5655184B1 (en) * 2014-04-09 2015-01-21 博子 宮澤 Seismic isolation strut-equipped support column and furniture connection type, folding screen-type carrying partition
WO2015155913A1 (en) * 2014-04-09 2015-10-15 博子 宮澤 Folding portable room partition linked to support and furniture having seismic isolation strut mechanism
JP2015200167A (en) * 2014-04-09 2015-11-12 博子 宮澤 Folding portable room partition linked to support and furniture having seismic isolation strut mechanism
JP2016063994A (en) * 2014-09-25 2016-04-28 Kyb株式会社 Overturn prevention device

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