JP3155916U - Green building - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a green building that achieves the purpose of self-sufficiency of energy by combining different power generation sources. A pipe is installed in a building body, and liquid is contained inside the pipe. The pressure device is connected to a pipe to drive the liquid and circulate and flow through the building body to adjust the indoor temperature of the green building. The green building 1 includes a building body 2, a pipe 3, and a pressure device 4, and the building body 2 includes a plurality of columns 21, at least one wall 22, at least one cross beam 23 and a roof 24. The column 21 and the cross beam 23 are connected to support the roof 24. The wall 22 is formed between the pillars 21 and 21, and the pipe 3 is installed in the building main body 2 and has a liquid 31 inside. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to green architecture, and more particularly to green architecture that uses natural energy to achieve energy self-sufficiency.

  Patent document 1 which is a prior art is mainly about the improvement of sanitary equipment, and many of the conventional ceramic products are utilized by utilizing the shape and structure manufactured by integral molding with an injection molding machine and a mold release member. Improves the shortcomings. Moreover, although the above-mentioned utility model also discloses the concept of installing a wind power generator, there is no description on how to adjust the room temperature for the wind power generator.

  The utility model above only discloses how to use energy for individual residential appliances, lacks in overall architectural design, and how to use natural resources to build green buildings. It has not been deeply studied whether to adjust the room temperature. In view of these circumstances, the present invention proposes the present invention in which the above-mentioned drawbacks are effectively improved by rational design, in addition to the operation of academic theory, in order to improve and solve the above-mentioned drawbacks. To do.

Taiwan Utility Model M327894 Specification

  An object of the present invention is to provide a green building that achieves the purpose of self-sufficiency of energy by combining different power generation sources.

  Another object of the present invention is to provide a green building that adjusts its indoor temperature by making good use of natural energy.

  The green building of the present invention includes a building body, a pipe, and a pressure device. The building body includes a plurality of columns, at least one wall, at least one cross beam and a roof, the columns and the cross beam are connected to support the roof, and at least one wall is formed between the columns.

  The pipe of the present invention is installed in the building main body, and has a liquid inside the pipe. Since this liquid can absorb and dissipate heat, the object of adjusting the indoor temperature of the green building can be achieved.

  The pressure device of the present invention and the pipe are connected to drive the liquid to flow to the building body. In addition, by supplying natural energy such as solar energy, it provides an energy supply source to the pressurization device, enabling the green building itself to be self-sufficient.

1 is a schematic side view of an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of another embodiment of the present invention. It is the schematic of the Example of the pipe of this invention.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

  As shown in FIG. 1, a green building 1 includes a building body 2, a pipe 3, and a pressure device 4, and the building body 2 includes a plurality of columns 21, at least one wall 22, and at least one cross beam 23. And the roof 24. The column 21 and the cross beam 23 are connected to support the roof 24. The wall 22 is formed between the pillar 21 and the pillar 21, and the pipe 3 is installed in the building main body 2 and has a liquid 31 therein. The liquid 31 is water, HFC-134a refrigerant, HFC-410a. Refrigerant, HFC-407C refrigerant, HFC-125 refrigerant, HFC-32 refrigerant, HCFC-22 refrigerant, HCFC-123 refrigerant, HCFC-124 refrigerant, HCFC-141b refrigerant, HCFC-142b refrigerant, natural refrigerant (CO2, ammonia, isobutane) Propane) or a mixed liquid as described above, and at the same time, it can be constructed together with the building main body 2 or the pipe 3 can be embedded therein after completion. The green building 1 includes a base 25 installed at the bottom of the building body 2, and the pipe 3 is installed under the pillar 21, the wall 22, the pressure device 4, the cross beam 23, and the base 25 of the green building 1. Stretch and pass. The installation purpose of the pipe 3 achieves the purpose of adjusting the room temperature of the green building 1 by absorbing / dissipating heat with the liquid 31 in an appropriate position. Pipe 3 is stainless steel pipe, plastic pipe (polyethylene (PE), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polypropylene (PP), polystyrene (PS), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), high density polyethylene (HDPE), low density polyethylene (LDPE) Or the above-mentioned mixed material), an aluminum tube, an alumel alloy tube, an Nd-Fe-B alloy tube, an alnico alloy tube, a samarium-cobalt alloy tube or the above-mentioned mixed tube. The pipe 3 has a fast thermal energy conduction, pressure resistance, anti-corrosion, and is made of an internal heat retaining material. Therefore, although it is made of metal, if the pipe 3 is an outdoor or specific wetland, A plastic tube is preferable.

  Further, the pressurizing device 4 can adjust and control a plurality of different reflux systems in the pipe 3 of the liquid 31, and the pipelines in the building body 2 of the reflux system of the pipe 3 may be connected to each other. In addition to being installed in the building body 2 or in a covered space, the pressurizing device 4 is preferably a reciprocating pump, and a pressurizing motor, centrifugal pump, mixed flow pump An axial flow pump, a rotary pump, a water hammer pump, a vortex pump, an injection pump, a piston pump, a plunger pump, a gear pump, a screw pump, or the above-described mixing pump may be used.

  The green building 1 includes a solar panel 41 installed on the roof 24, and there is an electric wire 42 connected between the pressurizing device 4 and the solar panel 41, and the electric energy generated from the solar panel 41 is transferred to the pressurizing device. The pressure device 4 and the solar panel 41 can be connected by other connection methods capable of transmitting electric energy.

  The roof 24 is provided with a ventilation port 26 that is installed in a high and low outside. The purpose of the roof 24 is to prevent outside wind and rain from being directly blown into the room through the ventilation port 26. An exhaust fan (not shown) is installed in the passage of the mouth 26 to promote the flow of air inside and outside, and the design of the vent 26 achieves the purpose of self-sufficient energy to regulate the indoor temperature of green buildings. can do.

  As shown in FIG. 2, the green building 1 also includes a sealable member 27 installed outside the vent hole 26. Therefore, the ventilation path of the ventilation opening 26 is installed from the indoor to the outdoor, from the low position to the high position, and when the wind and rain are strong, the sealable member 27 can be closed to prevent the wind and rain from entering the room. . In addition, a sensor (not shown) can be installed at the ventilation opening 26, and the ventilation rate of the ventilation opening 26 can be automatically adjusted by observing the outdoor wind speed and relative humidity. Moreover, although the wind power generator 5 can be installed in the green building 1 outside the building main body 2, the wind power generator 5 can be integrated and installed in the building main body 2, and the electric power generated therefrom Energy can be stored in a power storage device (not shown) at the vent 26 or other power storage device, and the power storage device can be installed in the building body 2 at least one place.

  Like the exposed pipe 3 between the two pillars 21, the pipe 3 is still in the indoor space covered by the building body 2 except that a part of the pipe 3 is exposed from the structure of the building body 2. This design can lower the temperature of the indoor high place with the low temperature liquid 31 and promote the convection of the indoor air. In this way, air convects and hot air is easily discharged from the vent 26, and the indoor temperature of the green building 1 in the summer is lowered. In order to increase the unit contact area of the pipe 3 with the outside world, as shown in FIG. 3, the pipe 3 thereby forms a curved recess, and the liquid 31 is a gas inside or outside the building body 2 or outside the building body 2. It is possible to exchange heat energy with concrete solids.

  The pillar 21, the wall 22, the pressure device 4, the base 25, and the pipe 3 under the base 25 can be installed vertically curved as shown in the figure, and form respective horizontal curved recesses, The horizontal curved concave portion and the vertical curved portion are perpendicular to each other, so that the contact area with the outside of the pipe 3 can be greatly increased.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Green building 2 Building body 21 Column 22 Wall 23 Cross beam 24 Roof 25 Base 26 Ventilation hole 27 Sealable member 3 Pipe 31 Liquid 4 Pressurizing device 41 Solar panel 42 Electric wire 5 Wind power generator

Claims (3)

In green architecture,
A plurality of pillars, at least one wall, at least one transverse beam, a roof having a ventilation opening, and a wind power generator, wherein the plurality of pillars and the transverse beam are connected to support the roof; Is formed between the plurality of pillars, and the building main body is installed by integrating the wind power generator into the building main body,
A pipe installed in the building body and having a liquid inside;
A pressure device connected to the pipe to drive the liquid and circulate and flow to the building body;
A green architecture characterized by including   2. The green building according to claim 1, wherein the pressurizing device further includes a power generator that operates the liquid that circulates and flows to generate electric power and supply power to the pressurizer. ,
2. The green building according to claim 1, wherein a solar panel is provided on a roof and the generated electrical energy is used for the pressure device.