JP3155252U - Root-type earth retaining - Google Patents

Root-type earth retaining Download PDF

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JP3155252U
JP3155252U JP2009006256U JP2009006256U JP3155252U JP 3155252 U JP3155252 U JP 3155252U JP 2009006256 U JP2009006256 U JP 2009006256U JP 2009006256 U JP2009006256 U JP 2009006256U JP 3155252 U JP3155252 U JP 3155252U
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frame
root
shape
attached
shape imitating
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法彦 曽良
法彦 曽良
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法彦 曽良
法彦 曽良
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Abstract

【課題】土留めとして用いられる物体に、人手で移動できる程の質量と、自然界の土留めの役割をする樹根と同様の形状の部品による土砂流動抑制の機能を持たせた樹根型土留めを提供する。【解決手段】枠組1のそれぞれの角の内側に、樹根を模した形状の部品2を取り付ける。枠組1は、立方体の辺を描くように組み合わせる。樹根を模した形状の部品2は、一本の棒状体の横に複数の棒状体が取り付けられた形状を成している。樹根を模した形状の部品2は、枠組1の角内部から枠組の内側中心まで伸びるような形で枠組1に取り付ける。枠組1及び、樹根を模した形状の部品2の素材は、合金、木、植物プラスチック、FRP、ファインセラミック等、完成品を人力で移動させることが可能な質量とすることにできる物ならば何でも良い。枠組1と樹根を模した形状の部品2を接着する方法は、鋲止め、釘止め、溶接、接着剤による接着等、何でも良い。枠組1の外側一辺の長さは1m以内とする。【選択図】図1An object of the present invention is a root-type soil in which an object used as a soil retainer has a mass that can be moved manually and a function of suppressing sediment flow by parts having the same shape as a root that acts as a soil retainer in nature. Provide clasps. A part 2 having a shape imitating a tree root is attached inside each corner of a frame 1. The frame 1 is combined so as to draw a side of the cube. The part 2 having a shape imitating a tree root has a shape in which a plurality of rod-shaped bodies are attached to the side of a single rod-shaped body. The part 2 having a shape imitating a tree root is attached to the frame 1 so as to extend from the corner inside the frame 1 to the inner center of the frame. If the material of the frame 1 and the component 2 shaped like a root is an alloy, wood, plant plastic, FRP, fine ceramic, etc., it can be a mass that can move the finished product manually. anything is fine. The method of adhering the frame 1 and the part 2 having a shape imitating a root may be any method such as tacking, nailing, welding, and bonding with an adhesive. The length of the outer side of the frame 1 is within 1 m. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は、土塁や埋立地を建設する時に土砂流出を防止する目的で設置される石垣、柵、杭、その他の土留めに関する。  The present invention relates to stone walls, fences, piles, and other earth retainings installed for the purpose of preventing sediment runoff when constructing earthworks and landfills.

従来、土塁や埋立地を建設する際に建材として用いられる土留めは、板状や棒状、塊状といった、様々な素材、形状を成した製品が製造され使用されている。しかしながら、それらは、工具類や重機を利用しなければ、建設現場に設置することが困難な部材なのである。  Conventionally, earth retaining materials used as building materials when constructing earthworks and landfills are manufactured and used in various materials and shapes such as plates, rods, and blocks. However, these are members that are difficult to install on a construction site unless tools and heavy machinery are used.

土留めの機能は、流動体に対する抵抗物として、土手等の土塁や埋立地を構成する主材料である土砂が流動するのを防止することである。一般的に期待されているのが、人件費を含む施工に係る費用が安価になり、安全でなるべく早期に土砂に設置することができる建材としての機能であるが、これは、建設作業員の手の代わりとなる工具類や重機類を用いた場合にのみ有効に働く機能であり、土留め自体は、少人数の人手のみで土砂に設置される場合、工具類や重機を使用して土砂に設置する場合に比べると安価で安全に且つ早期に土塁や埋立地を建設することに貢献することが困難な建材である。  The function of the earth retaining is to prevent the earth and sand such as the bank and the main material constituting the landfill from flowing as a resistance against the fluid. What is generally expected is a function as a building material that can be installed on earth and sand as soon as possible, because the cost related to construction including labor costs will be low. This function works effectively only when tools or heavy machinery used instead of hands are used, and when the earth retaining itself is installed on the earth and sand with only a small number of people, it is necessary to use tools and heavy machinery. It is a construction material that is less expensive, safer, and more difficult to contribute to the construction of earthwork and landfills at an early stage compared to the case where it is installed in the city.

なお、本願考案に関連する公知技術として次の特許文献1及び特許文献2を挙げることができる。  In addition, the following patent document 1 and the patent document 2 can be mentioned as a well-known technique relevant to this invention.

特許公開平10−176333  Patent Publication 10-176333 特許公開2008−303584  Patent Publication 2008-303584

上記の如く、従来技術に係る土留めは、土塁や埋立地の土砂の流動を抑制する目的で土砂に対して設置される建材であるが、その土砂に設置される工事の際に、工具類や重機の利用を受けなければ、安価な施工費用で安全に且つ早期に、土留めを含有することを前提とする土塁や埋立地を建設することを可能にする建材となることが出来ない。  As described above, the earth retaining according to the prior art is a building material installed on the earth and sand for the purpose of suppressing the flow of earth and sand in landfills. If it does not receive the use of machinery and heavy machinery, it can be a building material that enables construction of earthworks and landfills that are presumed to contain earth retaining material safely and quickly at low construction costs. Absent.

このため、土塁や埋立地を建設する工事現場は、毎年の如く土砂を工事する為の専門の工具類や大型の重機の往来で、作業員の安全やその付近の交通の円滑性が損なわれがちである。  For this reason, construction sites that construct earthworks and landfills are not equipped with specialized tools and large heavy machinery for constructing earth and sand every year, which impairs the safety of workers and the smoothness of traffic nearby. It tends to be.

本考案は、このような点を考慮し成された物であり、その目的は、土留めとして用いられる物体に、人手で移動できる程の質量と、自然界の土留めの役割をする樹根と同様の形状の部品による土砂流動抑制の機能を持たせることで、地面に土留めを並べてはこれを土砂の盛り土により埋設するという方式の工事をすることを可能にした上で、人が工具類や重機に頼ることなく安価な工事費で安全に且つ早期に土留めを土砂に設置することができるようにすることである。  The present invention has been made in consideration of these points, and its purpose is to provide an object that is used as a retaining wall, a mass that can be moved manually, and a root that acts as a retaining ring in nature. By providing the function of suppressing sediment flow with parts of similar shape, it is possible to perform construction work by arranging earth retainings on the ground and burying them with earth embankment. It is to be able to safely and quickly install the earth retaining material on the earth and sand at low cost without relying on heavy machinery.

上記の目的を達成する本考案の樹根型土留めは、整地をする工事に使う建材である土留めであって、直角に組み合わされた枠組に樹根を模した形状の部品が取り付けられたことを特徴とする。  The root-type earth retaining of the present invention that achieves the above object is a earth retaining material that is a building material used for leveling work, and a part that is shaped like a root is attached to a frame that is combined at right angles It is characterized by that.

以上説明したように、本考案によれば、直角に組み合わされた枠組に樹根を模した形状の部品を取り付けるようにしたので、人口の土留めに自然界で土留めの役目を果たしている樹根と同様の機能を持たせることが可能となる。この樹根型土留めを例えば埋立地や土塁の建設に建材として用いることで、盛り土予定地の地面に土留めを単に人手によって並べてその上に土砂の盛り土を行い埋立地や土塁を建設するという内容の工事を行うことが可能となり、土留めを含有する埋立地や土塁の工事に使われる工具類や重機の使用に係る建設費用の節減、建設作業に不慣れな失業者に対する建設系職種への就労の斡旋拡大、建設作業に於ける安全性の向上に有効である。  As explained above, according to the present invention, since the parts of the shape imitating the roots are attached to the frame assembled at right angles, the roots that play the role of retaining the earth in the natural world It is possible to have the same function as. By using this root-type earth retaining material as a building material for construction of landfills and earthen walls, for example, landfills and earthen walls are constructed by simply placing earth retaining materials on the ground of the planned embankment and placing earth and sand on them. Construction work for unemployed workers who are unfamiliar with construction work, saving on construction costs related to the use of tools and heavy machinery used in landfills and earthworks containing earth retaining materials It is effective for expanding employment for occupations and improving safety in construction work.

以下、本考案の実施の形態を図面に基づき詳細に説明する。  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図1から図2は、本考案の第1の実施の形態に係り、図1はその外観斜視図、図2はその正面図である。  1 to 2 relate to a first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1 is an external perspective view thereof, and FIG. 2 is a front view thereof.

図1、図2で示すように、本考案は、枠組1の角内側に、樹根を模した形状の部品2を取り付けたものである。  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, in the present invention, a part 2 having a shape imitating a tree root is attached to the inside of a corner of a frame 1.

図1で示すように、枠組1は、立方体の辺を描くように組み合わされている。  As shown in FIG. 1, the frame 1 is combined so as to draw a side of a cube.

図1、図2で示すように、樹根を模した形状の部品2は、一本の棒状体の横に複数の棒状体が取り付けられた形状を成している。  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the component 2 having a shape imitating a root has a shape in which a plurality of rod-like bodies are attached to the side of a single rod-like body.

図1で示すように、樹根を模した形状の部品2は、枠組1の角内側から枠組の内側中心まで伸びるような形で枠組1に取り付けられる。  As shown in FIG. 1, the part 2 having a shape imitating a root is attached to the frame 1 in such a manner as to extend from the corner inside of the frame 1 to the inner center of the frame.

枠組1及び、樹根を模した形状の部品2の素材は、合金、木、植物プラスチック、FRP、ファインセラミック等、本考案の完成品を人力で移動させることが可能な質量とすることにできる物ならば何でも良い。  The material of the frame 1 and the component 2 shaped like a root can be a mass that can move the finished product of the present invention manually, such as an alloy, wood, plant plastic, FRP, fine ceramic, etc. Anything can be used.

枠組1と樹根を模した形状の部品2を接着する方法は、鋲止め、釘止め、溶接、接着剤による接着等、本考案の形状を成した物体を製造できるものであれば何でも良い。  Any method can be used for bonding the frame 1 and the component 2 shaped like a tree root as long as it can produce an object having the shape of the present invention, such as barking, nailing, welding, and bonding with an adhesive.

枠組1の外側一辺の長さは1m以内である。  The length of the outer side of the frame 1 is within 1 m.

本考案は、建材を製造、販売する産業分野で利用する事ができる。  The present invention can be used in the industrial field of manufacturing and selling building materials.

本考案の実施の形態に係る樹根型土留めの外観斜視図である。  It is an external appearance perspective view of the tree root-type earth retaining according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図1の樹根型土留めの正面図である。  FIG. 2 is a front view of the root-type earth retaining of FIG. 1.

1 枠組
2 樹根を模した形状の部品
1 Framework 2 Parts shaped like a root

Claims (1)

整地をする工事に使う建材である土留めであって、直角に組み合わされた枠組に樹根を模した形状の部品が取り付けられたことを特徴とする土留め。  A soil retaining material that is a building material used for leveling work, and is characterized by the fact that a part shaped like a root is attached to a frame that is assembled at right angles.
JP2009006256U 2009-08-11 2009-08-11 Root-type earth retaining Expired - Fee Related JP3155252U (en)

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