JP3155205B2 - Automotive seat covers - Google Patents

Automotive seat covers

Info

Publication number
JP3155205B2
JP3155205B2 JP19513796A JP19513796A JP3155205B2 JP 3155205 B2 JP3155205 B2 JP 3155205B2 JP 19513796 A JP19513796 A JP 19513796A JP 19513796 A JP19513796 A JP 19513796A JP 3155205 B2 JP3155205 B2 JP 3155205B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
airbag
seat
seat cover
deployment
broken
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP19513796A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH1035393A (en
Inventor
公治 佐藤
和幸 榊
由美子 浅田
元二 中山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Teijin Ltd
Toyota Motor Corp
Original Assignee
Teijin Ltd
Toyota Motor Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Teijin Ltd, Toyota Motor Corp filed Critical Teijin Ltd
Priority to JP19513796A priority Critical patent/JP3155205B2/en
Publication of JPH1035393A publication Critical patent/JPH1035393A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3155205B2 publication Critical patent/JP3155205B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/58Seat coverings
    • B60N2/5816Seat coverings attachments thereof
    • B60N2/5883Seat coverings attachments thereof by sewing, stitching or threading
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/02Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
    • B60R21/16Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
    • B60R21/20Arrangements for storing inflatable members in their non-use or deflated condition; Arrangement or mounting of air bag modules or components
    • B60R21/207Arrangements for storing inflatable members in their non-use or deflated condition; Arrangement or mounting of air bag modules or components in vehicle seats
    • B60R2021/2076Removable covers with tear seams

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明はエアバッグを内蔵し
た自動車のシートを被覆する自動車用シートカバーに関
する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an automobile seat cover for covering an automobile seat having a built-in airbag.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】最近、図17に示すように、エアバッグ1
をシート2の側方から展開させて自動車の側方からの衝
突などによる搭乗者に対する衝撃を緩和するようにした
エアバッグ内蔵の自動車用シートが開発されている。
2. Description of the Related Art Recently, as shown in FIG.
A seat for a vehicle with a built-in airbag has been developed in which the airbag is deployed from the side of the seat 2 to reduce the impact on the occupant due to a collision from the side of the vehicle.

【0003】このようなエアバッグ内蔵のシートをシー
トカバーにて被覆すると、シートカバーがエアバッグの
展開によって破断されなければエアバッグは展開でき
ず、シートカバーが吸収材となってエアバッグの展開お
よび作動時間に影響を及ぼし、しかも、従来のシートカ
バーでは布帛の縫着部またはシートカバーの布帛自体の
破断部が一定でないため、エアバッグの展開モードが変
化することが考えられる。
When such a seat with a built-in airbag is covered with a seat cover, the airbag cannot be deployed unless the seat cover is broken by the deployment of the airbag. In addition, it affects the operation time, and in the conventional seat cover, since the sewn portion of the fabric or the broken portion of the fabric of the seat cover itself is not constant, the deployment mode of the airbag may change.

【0004】そこで、シートのエアバッグの展開部位に
臨ませて窓孔を形成したシートカバーが検討されてい
る。
Therefore, a seat cover in which a window is formed so as to face a deployed portion of the airbag of the seat has been studied.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記シートカバーに窓
孔を形成したシートカバーでは体裁を損なう問題を有し
ている。
The above-mentioned seat cover in which a window hole is formed in the seat cover has a problem of impairing the appearance.

【0006】本発明は上記問題点に鑑みなされたもの
で、シートカバーに体裁を損なう窓孔を形成することな
く、エアバッグの展開出力でシートカバーが破断されて
所定のエアバッグの展開モードを変化させることがない
自動車用シートカバーを提供するものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and a seat cover is broken by an air bag deployment output to form a predetermined air bag deployment mode without forming a window hole that impairs appearance in the seat cover. An object of the present invention is to provide an automobile seat cover that does not change.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】求項記載の発明の自
動車用シートカバーは、エアバッグを内蔵したシートの
背当部を覆う前面部、前記シートの背面を覆う背面部、
および、前記シートの外側側面を覆う側面部を備え、前
記シートに取付ける自動車用シートカバーであって、シ
ートカバーにおける前記エアバッグの展開部位の前記前
面部と前記側面部との縫着部または前記側面部の中間部
の縫着部に、該エアバッグの展開出力で破断される縫着
部を設け、該縫着部は、他の部分の縫着部に比して通常
時は応力が分散されて破断されないように引張り伸度が
大きいとともに前記エアバッグの展開出力で破断され易
いように引張り強度が低い、引張り強度5〜8N、引張
り伸度40〜90%の範囲にある縫い糸を用いて、縫い目ピ
ッチ9〜20ステッチ/3cmの範囲で縫着したものであ
る。
Means for Solving the Problems] automotive seat covers invention Motomeko 1 wherein the sheet with a built-in airbag
A front part that covers the backrest, a back part that covers the back of the seat,
And a side portion that covers an outer side surface of the sheet,
An automotive seat cover attached to the seat
In front of the deployment site of the airbag in the seat cover
A sewn portion between a surface portion and the side portion or an intermediate portion between the side portions
Sewing that is broken by the deployment output of the airbag
Part, and the sewn part is usually
In some cases, the tensile elongation is
Large and easy to break with the deployment output of the airbag
A sewing thread having a low tensile strength , a tensile strength of 5 to 8 N and a tensile elongation of 40 to 90% is sewn at a stitch pitch of 9 to 20 stitches / 3 cm.

【0008】そして、通常時はシートカバーのエアバッ
グの展開出力で破断される縫着部の縫い糸は引張り伸度
が大きいために応力が分散されて破断されることがな
く、また、縫い糸は引張り強度が低く、エアバッグの展
開出力と縫い糸の引張り伸度および引張り強度に応じて
縫い目ピッチを調整することによりエアバッグの展開出
力で破断されるようにされているため、エアバッグの展
開出力による応力集中で確実に所定部位が切り開かれ
る。
The sewing thread at the sewing portion, which is normally broken by the deployment output of the airbag of the seat cover, has a large tensile elongation, so that the stress is dispersed and is not broken. The strength is low, and the stitch pitch is adjusted according to the deployment output of the airbag and the tensile elongation and the tensile strength of the sewing thread. A predetermined portion is reliably cut open by stress concentration.

【0009】請求項記載の発明の自動車用シートカバ
ーは、エアバッグを内蔵したシートの背当部を覆う前面
部、前記シートの背面を覆う背面部、および、前記シー
トの外側側面を覆う側面部を備え、前記シートに取付け
る自動車用シートカバーであって、シートカバーにおけ
る前記エアバッグの展開部位の前記前面部と前記側面部
との連接部または前記側面部の中間部に、該エアバッグ
の展開出力で破断される編物地の地糸を織込んだ組織部
を設け、該組織部は、他の部分の組織部に比して前記エ
アバッグの展開出力で破断され易いように、一方の地糸
間に柄糸を織り 込まないで該一方の地糸に織込む他方の
地糸の数を少なくしたものである。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided an automobile seat cover including a front portion covering a backrest portion of a seat having an airbag, a back portion covering a back surface of the seat, and a side surface covering an outer side surface of the seat. A vehicle seat cover attached to the seat, the connecting portion between the front portion and the side portion of the deployment portion of the airbag in the seat cover or an intermediate portion of the side portion, A tissue portion incorporating the ground yarn of the knitted fabric that is broken by the deployment output is provided, and the tissue portion is more easily broken by the deployment output of the airbag than the other tissue portions . Ground thread
It is obtained by reducing the number of other <br/> ground yarn to weaving the one land yarns of the not incorporated weave pattern yarn between.

【0010】そして、エアバッグの展開出力でシートカ
バーの布帛の組織部のエアバッグの展開部位が破断され
てシートカバーは切り開かれ、エアバッグは所期の展開
モードで展開される。
Then, at the deployment output of the airbag, the deployment portion of the airbag at the tissue portion of the fabric of the seat cover is broken, the seat cover is cut open, and the airbag is deployed in the intended deployment mode.

【0011】請求項記載の自動車用シートカバーは、
エアバッグを内蔵したシートの背当部を覆う前面部、前
記シートの背面を覆う背面部、および、前記シートの外
側側面を覆う側面部を備え、前記シートに取付ける自動
車用シートカバーであって、シートカバーにおける前記
エアバッグの展開部位に、該エアバッグの展開出力で破
断される縫着部を設け、該縫着部はこの縫着縁部の端
縁を編物地の当布地を介して縫い糸で縫着するととも
この編物地に前記エアバッグの展開出力で破断され
易いように織込む地糸の数を少なくした組織部を設けた
ものである。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided an automobile seat cover comprising:
A vehicle seat cover including a front portion covering a backrest portion of a seat having an airbag, a back portion covering a back surface of the seat, and a side portion covering an outer side surface of the seat, and attached to the seat, the deployment site of the airbag in the seat cover, the sewn portion is broken by deployment output of the air bag is provided, sewing attachment portion, the edge of the sewing Chakuen section through an equivalent fabric knitted fabric with sewn at sewing thread, it is provided with a tissue section with a reduced number of land yarns weaving as easily be broken in the deployment output of the air bag in the knitted fabric.

【0012】そして、エアバッグの展開出力でシートカ
バーの縫着縁部の端縁を縫着した編物地の当布地は織込
む地糸の数を少なくした組織部が切り開かれ、エアバッ
グは所期の展開モードで展開される。
[0012] Then, with the deployment output of the airbag, the fabric portion of the knitted fabric in which the edges of the sewing edges of the seat cover are sewn is cut open with a reduced number of ground yarns to be woven. Is expanded in the expansion mode.

【0013】請求項記載の発明の自動車用シートカバ
ーは、エアバッグを内蔵したシートの背当部を覆う前面
部、前記シートの背面を覆う背面部、および、前記シー
トの外側側面を覆う側面部を備え、前記シートに取付け
る自動車用シートカバーであって、シートカバーにおけ
る前記エアバッグの展開部位に、該エアバッグの展開出
力で破断される縫着部を設け、該縫着部はこの縫着縁
部の端縁を織物地の当布地を介して縫い糸で縫着すると
ともにこの織物地に前記エアバッグの展開出力で破断
され易いように径糸または緯糸を粗くした組織部を設け
たものである。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an automobile seat cover including a front portion covering a backrest portion of a seat including an airbag, a rear portion covering a back surface of the seat, and a side surface covering an outer side surface of the seat. comprising a part, an automotive seat cover attached to the seat, the deployment site of the airbag in the seat cover, provided with a sewn portion is broken by deployment output of the air bag, sewing attachment part, this The edge of the sewn edge is sewn with a sewing thread through the woven fabric, and a woven portion having a coarse diameter yarn or weft is provided on the woven fabric so as to be easily broken by the deployment output of the airbag. It is a thing.

【0014】そして、エアバッグの展開出力でシートカ
バーの縫着縁部の端縁を縫着した織物地の当布地に径糸
または緯糸を粗くした組織部が切り開かれ、エアバッグ
は所期の展開モードで展開される。
[0014] Then, at the deployment output of the airbag, a textured portion in which a diameter thread or a weft thread is coarsened is cut open in the cloth of the woven fabric to which the edge of the sewing edge of the seat cover is sewn. It is expanded in expansion mode.

【0015】請求項記載の発明の自動車用シートカバ
ーは、エアバッグを内蔵したシートの背当部を覆う前面
部、前記シートの背面を覆う背面部、および、前記シー
トの外側側面を覆う側面部を備え、前記シートに取付け
る自動車用シートカバーであって、シートカバーにおけ
る前記エアバッグの展開部位に、該エアバッグの展開出
力で破断される縫着部を設け、該縫着部はこの縫着縁
部の端縁を不織布の当布地を介して縫い糸で縫着すると
ともにこの不織布に前記エアバッグの展開出力で破断
され易いように繊維を少なくした組織部を設けたもので
ある。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an automobile seat cover including a front portion covering a backrest portion of a seat including an airbag, a rear portion covering a back surface of the seat, and a side surface covering an outer side surface of the seat. comprising a part, an automotive seat cover attached to the seat, the deployment site of the airbag in the seat cover, provided with a sewn portion is broken by deployment output of the air bag, sewing attachment part, this The edge of the sewn edge is sewn with a sewing thread through a non-woven fabric, and the non-woven fabric is provided with a tissue portion having a small number of fibers so that the non-woven fabric is easily broken by the deployment output of the airbag.

【0016】そして、エアバッグの展開出力でシートカ
バーの縫着縁部の端縁を縫着した不織布の当布地は破断
され易いように繊維の少なくした組織部が切り開かれ、
エアバッグは所期の展開モードで展開される。
[0016] The nonwoven fabric sewn at the edge of the sewn edge of the seat cover at the deployment output of the airbag is cut open at the tissue portion with less fibers so that it is easily broken.
The airbag is deployed in the intended deployment mode.

【0017】請求項記載の発明の自動車用シートカバ
ーは、エアバッグを内蔵したシートの背当部を覆う前面
部、前記シートの背面を覆う背面部、および、前記シー
トの外側側面を覆う側面部を備え、前記シートに取付け
る自動車用シートカバーであって、シートカバーにおけ
る前記エアバッグの展開部位に、該エアバッグの展開出
力で破断される縫着部を設け、該縫着部はこの縫着縁
部の端縁を合成皮革の当布地を介して縫い糸で縫着する
とともに、この合成皮革に前記エアバッグの展開出力で
破断され易いように皮革の厚みが薄い組織部を設けたも
のである。
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an automobile seat cover including a front portion covering a backrest portion of a seat including an airbag, a back portion covering a back surface of the seat, and a side surface covering an outer side surface of the seat. comprising a part, an automotive seat cover attached to the seat, the deployment site of the airbag in the seat cover, provided with a sewn portion is broken by deployment output of the air bag, sewing attachment part, this The edge of the sewn edge is sewn with a sewing thread via a synthetic leather cloth, and the synthetic leather is provided with a tissue portion having a thin leather thickness so as to be easily broken by the deployment output of the airbag. It is.

【0018】そして、エアバッグの展開出力でシートカ
バーの縫着縁部の端縁を縫着した合成皮革の当布地は皮
革の厚みが薄い組織部が切り開かれ、エアバッグは所期
の展開モードで展開される。
[0018] Then, in the fabric of synthetic leather in which the edge of the sewing edge of the seat cover is sewn by the deployment output of the airbag, a tissue portion having a small thickness of the leather is cut open, and the airbag is in the intended deployment mode. Will be deployed in.

【0019】[0019]

【発明の実施の形態】次に本発明の自動車用シートカバ
ーの一実施の形態を図1および図2に基いて説明する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, an embodiment of an automobile seat cover according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

【0020】図1において、10はシートカバーで、エア
バッグがシートの側部から展開するように内蔵したシー
トの背当部を覆う前面部11とシートの背面を覆う背面部
13の下端をシートの下部にて紐13a などで結んでシート
に取付けられるようになっている。このシートカバー10
は背当部を覆う前面部11とシートの外側側面を覆う側面
部12との縫着部14はエアバッグの展開出力で破断されて
切り開き可能となっている。
In FIG. 1, reference numeral 10 denotes a seat cover, and a front portion 11 covers a backrest of the seat and a back portion covers a back surface of the seat.
The lower end of 13 is tied to the lower part of the sheet with a string 13a or the like so that it can be attached to the sheet. This seat cover 10
The sewn portion 14 of the front portion 11 covering the backrest portion and the side portion 12 covering the outer side surface of the seat is broken by the deployment output of the airbag and can be cut open.

【0021】このエアバッグの展開出力で破断される縫
着部14は図2に示すように、前面部11と側面部12との縫
着縁部15,16をそれぞれ折り返して縫い糸17で縫着し、
この前面部11と側面部12との折り返した縫着縁部15,16
の端縁を他の部分の縫着部に比してエアバッグの展開出
力で破断され易いように縫い糸18を調整して縫着してエ
アバッグの展開出力で縫い糸18が破断されて側面部12が
切り開かれるようになっている。すなわち、通常時は応
力が分散されて破断されることがないように引張り伸度
を大きくするとともにエアバッグの展開出力で破断され
易いように引張り強度が低い縫い糸18を用い、この縫い
糸18の縫い目ピッチを調整してエアバッグが所期の展開
モードで展開されるようにする。
As shown in FIG. 2, the sewn portion 14 to be broken by the deployment output of the airbag is sewn with sewing thread 17 by folding back the sewn edges 15 and 16 of the front portion 11 and the side portion 12, respectively. And
The folded seam edges 15 and 16 of the front part 11 and the side part 12
The sewing thread 18 is sewn by adjusting the sewing thread 18 so that the edge of the airbag is easily broken at the deployment output of the airbag as compared with the sewn portion of the other part, and the sewing thread 18 is broken at the deployment output of the airbag. Twelve are cut out. That is, in normal times, the tensile elongation is increased so that the stress is not dispersed and broken, and the sewing thread 18 having a low tensile strength is used so as to be easily broken by the deployment output of the airbag. Adjust the pitch to deploy the airbag in the desired deployment mode.

【0022】そして、このエアバッグの展開出力で破断
される縫い糸18は引張り強度5〜8N、引張り伸度40〜
90%の範囲にある縫い糸を用い、縫い目ピッチ9〜20ス
テッチ/3cmの範囲で縫着する。
The sewing thread 18 broken by the deployment output of the airbag has a tensile strength of 5 to 8 N and a tensile elongation of 40 to
Using a sewing thread in the range of 90%, sewing is performed at a stitch pitch of 9 to 20 stitches / 3 cm.

【0023】次にこの実施の形態の作用を説明する。Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described.

【0024】衝突などの衝撃でエアバッグが展開される
とき、このエアバッグの展開部位のシートの側面を覆う
側面部12とこの側面部12の周縁とを縫着する前面部11と
の縫着部分の縫い糸18が破断されてシートカバー10の側
面部12は切り開かれ、エアバッグは所期の展開モードで
展開される。
When the airbag is deployed due to an impact such as a collision, the side portion 12 covering the side surface of the seat at the deployed portion of the airbag and the front portion 11 for sewing the periphery of the side portion 12 are sewn. The sewing thread 18 in the portion is broken, the side surface portion 12 of the seat cover 10 is cut open, and the airbag is deployed in an intended deployment mode.

【0025】そして、シートカバー10のエアバッグの展
開出力で破断される側面部12と前面部11との縫着部は他
の部分よりエアバッグの展開出力で破断されるように縫
い目が縫い目ピッチ9〜20ステッチ/3cmの範囲で調整
されているため、確実にシートカバー10のエアバッグの
展開部位となる側面部12は前面部11から切り開かれる。
The seam between the side portion 12 and the front portion 11 of the seat cover 10, which is broken by the output of the airbag, is stitched so that the seam is broken by the output of the airbag from other portions. Since the adjustment is performed in the range of 9 to 20 stitches / 3 cm, the side portion 12 of the seat cover 10 which is the deployment portion of the airbag is reliably cut out from the front portion 11.

【0026】また、通常時はシートカバー10のエアバッ
グの展開出力で破断される縫着部14の縫い糸18は引張り
伸度40〜90%の範囲にあって引張り伸度が大きいため、
着席によるシートカバー10に掛かる外力程度では、応力
が分散されて破断されることがない。また、縫い糸18は
引張り強度5〜8Nの範囲にあるためエアバッグの展開
出力による応力集中で確実に所定部位が切り開かれる。
The sewing thread 18 of the sewn portion 14 which is normally broken by the deployment output of the airbag of the seat cover 10 is in the range of 40 to 90% in tensile elongation and has a large tensile elongation.
With the external force applied to the seat cover 10 due to seating, the stress is not dispersed and broken. In addition, since the sewing thread 18 has a tensile strength in the range of 5 to 8 N, a predetermined portion is reliably cut open by stress concentration due to the deployment output of the airbag.

【0027】次に、他の実施の形態を図3に基いて説明
する。
Next, another embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.

【0028】前記実施の形態では、シートカバー10のエ
アバッグの展開出力で破断される縫着部14は側面部12と
前面部11との縫着部としたが、この実施の形態では側面
部12を中間部で左右に分割し、図2に示すように、この
分割した側面部12a ,12b の縫着縁部をそれぞれ折り返
して縫い糸17で縫着し、この折り返した縫着縁部の端縁
を他の部分の縫着部に比してエアバッグの展開出力で破
断されるように縫い目を調整して縫い糸18で縫着してエ
アバッグの展開出力で縫い糸18が破断されて側面部12が
切り開かれるようになっている。この縫い糸18は前記引
張り強度が低く引張り伸度の大きい前記強度5〜8N、
伸度40〜90%の範囲にある縫い糸を用い、縫い目ピッチ
9〜20ステッチ/3cmの範囲で縫着する。
In the above-described embodiment, the sewn portion 14 that is broken by the airbag deployment output of the seat cover 10 is the sewn portion between the side surface portion 12 and the front surface portion 11. However, in this embodiment, the sewn portion 14 is the seam portion. As shown in FIG. 2, the sewn edges of the divided side portions 12a and 12b are folded back and sewn with sewing thread 17, and the ends of the folded sewn edges are divided as shown in FIG. Adjust the seam so that the edge is broken at the airbag deployment output compared to the sewn portion of the other part, sew with the sewing thread 18, and the sewing thread 18 is broken at the airbag deployment output and the side portion Twelve are cut out. The sewing thread 18 has a low tensile strength and a large tensile elongation of 5 to 8 N.
Using a sewing thread having an elongation of 40 to 90%, sewing is performed at a stitch pitch of 9 to 20 stitches / 3 cm.

【0029】この実施の形態でも、衝突などの衝撃でエ
アバッグが展開されるとき、このエアバッグの展開部位
のシートの側面を覆う側面部12a ,12b の縁部とを縫着
する縫着部19の縫い糸18が破断されてシートカバー10の
側面部12は切り開かれ、エアバッグは所期の展開モード
で展開される。
Also in this embodiment, when the airbag is deployed due to an impact such as a collision, a sewn portion for sewing the edges of the side portions 12a and 12b covering the side surface of the sheet at the deployed portion of the airbag. The 19 sewing threads 18 are broken, the side surface 12 of the seat cover 10 is cut open, and the airbag is deployed in an intended deployment mode.

【0030】そして、シートカバー10のエアバッグの展
開出力で破断される側面部12a ,12b との縫着部19は他
の部分に対してエアバッグの展開出力で破断されるよう
に縫い目が調整されているため、確実にシートカバー10
のエアバッグの展開部位となる側面部12は切り開かれ
る。
The seam 19 of the seat cover 10 to be sewn with the side portions 12a and 12b, which are broken by the airbag deployment output, is adjusted so that the other portions are broken by the airbag deployment output. Seat cover 10
The side portion 12 serving as a deployment portion of the airbag is cut open.

【0031】また、通常時はシートカバー10のエアバッ
グの展開出力で破断される縫着部19の縫い糸18は引張り
伸度が大きいため、着席によるシートカバー10に掛かる
外力程度では、応力が分散されて破断されることがな
い。また、エアバッグの展開出力による応力集中で確実
に所定部位が切り開かれる。
Further, since the sewing thread 18 of the sewn portion 19, which is normally broken by the deployment output of the airbag of the seat cover 10, has a large tensile elongation, the stress is dispersed by the external force applied to the seat cover 10 by sitting. It will not be broken. Also, a predetermined portion is reliably cut open by stress concentration due to the deployment output of the airbag.

【0032】さらに、前記実施の形態では、シートカバ
ー10は前面部11と背面部13との下部を紐13a などで結ん
でシートに取付けられるようにしたが、図4に示すよう
にシートカバー10はシートを被覆して図示しない面ファ
スナーなどでシートに取付けるようにすることもでき、
このシートカバー10でも、前記図1に示す実施の形態と
同様に前面部11と側面部12との縫着部14を他の部分に対
してエアバッグの展開出力で破断されるように縫い目を
調整し、また、引張り伸度が大きく、引張り強度が低い
前記強度5〜8N、伸度40〜90%の範囲にある縫い糸18
を用い、縫い目ピッチ9〜20ステッチ/3cmの範囲で縫
着する。
Further, in the above-described embodiment, the seat cover 10 is attached to the seat by connecting the lower portions of the front portion 11 and the rear portion 13 with a string 13a or the like, but as shown in FIG. Can cover the sheet and attach it to the sheet with a hook and loop fastener (not shown),
Also in this seat cover 10, the seam 14 of the front part 11 and the side part 12 is stitched so as to be broken by the deployment output of the airbag with respect to other parts as in the embodiment shown in FIG. The sewing thread 18 having a high tensile elongation and a low tensile strength having a strength of 5 to 8 N and an elongation of 40 to 90%.
And sew in the range of stitch pitch 9 to 20 stitches / 3 cm.

【0033】この実施の形態でも、エアバッグが展開さ
れるとき、このエアバッグの展開部位のシートの側面を
覆う側面部12とこの側面部12の周縁とを縫製する前面部
11との縫着部14の縫い糸18が破断されてシートカバー10
の側面部12は切り開かれ、エアバッグは所期の展開モー
ドで展開される。
Also in this embodiment, when the airbag is deployed, the front side portion which sewes the side portion 12 covering the side surface of the sheet at the deployment portion of the airbag and the periphery of the side portion 12
The sewing thread 18 of the sewing portion 14 with the sewing
Side 12 is cut open and the airbag is deployed in the intended deployment mode.

【0034】また、図5に示すように、シートカバー10
はシートを被覆して図示しない面ファスナーなどでシー
トに取付けるようにし、このシートカバー10でも、前記
図3に示す実施の形態と同様に側面部12を分割して側面
部12a ,12b との縫着部19を他の部分に比してエアバッ
グの展開出力で破断されるように引張り伸度が大きく、
引張り強度が低い前記強度5〜8N、伸度40〜90%の範
囲にある縫い糸18を用い、縫い目ピッチ9〜20ステッチ
/3cmの範囲で縫着する。
Further, as shown in FIG.
3 covers the seat and attaches it to the seat with a hook-and-loop fastener (not shown). In this seat cover 10 as well, the side portion 12 is divided and sewn to the side portions 12a and 12b as in the embodiment shown in FIG. The tensile elongation is large so that the attachment part 19 is broken by the deployment output of the airbag compared to the other parts,
A sewing thread 18 having a low tensile strength and a strength in the range of 5 to 8 N and an elongation of 40 to 90% is used, and sewing is performed at a stitch pitch of 9 to 20 stitches / 3 cm.

【0035】この実施の形態でも、エアバッグが展開さ
れるとき、このエアバッグの展開部位のシートの側面を
覆う側面部12a ,12b との縫着部19の縫着糸18が破断さ
れてシートカバー10の側面部12は切り開かれ、エアバッ
グは所期の展開モードで展開される。
Also in this embodiment, when the airbag is deployed, the sewing thread 18 of the sewn portion 19 with the side portions 12a and 12b covering the side surface of the seat at the deployment portion of the airbag is broken, and The side 12 of the cover 10 is cut open and the airbag is deployed in the desired deployment mode.

【0036】そして、前記各実施の形態において、縫着
部14,19の縫い糸18の縫い目はエアバッグの展開出力と
引張り伸度および引張り強度に応じて縫い目ピッチなど
を決定して他の縫着部に対してエアバッグの展開出力で
破断されるようにする。
In each of the above-described embodiments, the seam of the sewing thread 18 of the seams 14 and 19 determines the seam pitch or the like according to the deployment output of the airbag, the tensile elongation and the tensile strength. The part is to be broken by the deployment output of the airbag.

【0037】次に、他の実施の形態を図6および図7に
ついて説明する。
Next, another embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS.

【0038】この実施の形態はエアバッグを内蔵したシ
ートを被覆する自動車用シートカバー20の布帛23の一部
にエアバッグの展開出力で破断される組織部24を形成
し、この組織部24がシートに内蔵されたエアバッグの展
開部位を覆う部分を切り開く位置としたものである。
In this embodiment, a tissue portion 24 that is broken by the deployment output of the airbag is formed in a part of the fabric 23 of the automobile seat cover 20 that covers the seat containing the airbag. This is a position where the portion covering the deployment portion of the airbag incorporated in the seat is cut open.

【0039】このシートカバー20は、シートを被覆して
図示しない面ファスナーなどでシートに取付けるように
し、このシートカバー20は、エアバッグがシートの側部
から展開するように内蔵したシートの背当部を覆う前面
部21とシートの外側側面を覆う側面部22との連接部の組
織部24がエアバッグの展開出力で破断されて切り開き可
能となっている。
The seat cover 20 covers the seat and is attached to the seat with a hook-and-loop fastener (not shown). The seat cover 20 is provided with a backrest of a built-in seat such that the airbag is deployed from the side of the seat. The tissue portion 24 of the connecting portion between the front portion 21 that covers the portion and the side portion 22 that covers the outer side surface of the seat is broken by the deployment output of the airbag and can be cut open.

【0040】このエアバッグの展開出力で破断される組
織部24を形成した布帛23が編物地の場合は、図7に示す
ように、鎖状に編んだ一方の地糸25と、この隣接する地
糸25と交互に織込む他方の地糸26とで編成され、さら
に、この地糸25,26とに柄糸27を編込まれている。そし
て、この前面部21と側面部22との連接部28にエアバッグ
の展開出力で破断される組織部24が形成されるようにす
る。この組織部24には柄糸27を織込まないで一方の地糸
25に織込む他方の地糸26を他の部分より粗くなるように
他方の地糸26の数を少なくしてこの連接部28の他方の地
糸26がエアバッグの展開出力で破断されて側面部12が切
り開かれるようになっている。
When the fabric 23 forming the tissue portion 24 that is broken by the output of deployment of the airbag is a knitted fabric, as shown in FIG. The knitted yarn is knitted with the ground yarn 25 and the other ground yarn 26 that is alternately woven, and further, the pattern yarn 27 is knitted with the ground yarns 25 and 26. Then, a tissue portion 24 that is broken by the deployment output of the airbag is formed at the connecting portion 28 between the front portion 21 and the side portion 22. Do not incorporate the pattern yarn 27 in this textured part 24 and
The number of the other ground yarns 26 is reduced so that the other ground yarns 26 to be woven into 25 are coarser than the other portions. Twelve are cut out.

【0041】次にこの実施の形態の作用を説明する。Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described.

【0042】衝突などの衝撃でエアバッグが展開される
とき、このエアバッグの展開部位のシートの側面を覆う
側面部22と前面部21との連接部28の組織部24の他方の地
糸26が破断されてシートカバー20の側面部22は切り開か
れ、エアバッグは所期の展開モードで展開される。
When the airbag is deployed due to an impact such as a collision, the other ground yarn 26 of the tissue portion 24 of the connecting portion 28 of the side portion 22 and the front portion 21 covering the side surface of the sheet at the deployed portion of the airbag. Is cut off, the side surface portion 22 of the seat cover 20 is cut open, and the airbag is deployed in an intended deployment mode.

【0043】また、前記実施の形態では、シートカバー
20のエアバッグの展開出力で破断される組織部24は側面
部22と前面部21との連接部28としたが、図8に示す実施
の形態では側面部22を中間部にエアバッグの展開出力で
破断される組織部24で側面部22が左右に分割して切り開
かれるように、この分割される側面部22a ,22b の間を
組織部24を図7に示すように一方の地糸25間に柄糸27を
織り込まないで他方の地糸26を他の部分より粗くして編
成したものである。そして、この組織部24がエアバッグ
の展開出力で破断されて側面部22が切り開かれるように
なっている。
In the above embodiment, the seat cover
The tissue portion 24 that is broken by the deployment output of the airbag 20 is the connecting portion 28 between the side portion 22 and the front portion 21. However, in the embodiment shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 7, one of the ground yarns 25 is formed between the divided side portions 22a and 22b so that the side portion 22 is split right and left at the tissue portion 24 which is broken by the output. The other ground yarn 26 is knitted coarser than other portions without interweaving the pattern yarn 27 therebetween. Then, the tissue portion 24 is broken by the deployment output of the airbag, and the side surface portion 22 is cut open.

【0044】この実施の形態でも、衝突などの衝撃でエ
アバッグが展開されるとき、このエアバッグの展開部位
のシートの側面を覆う側面部22のエアバッグの展開出力
で破断される組織部24が破断され、シートカバー20の側
面部12は左右の側面部22a ,22b に分断して切り開か
れ、エアバッグは所期の展開モードで展開される。
Also in this embodiment, when the airbag is deployed due to an impact such as a collision, the tissue portion 24 of the side portion 22 covering the side surface of the sheet at the deployment portion of the airbag is broken by the deployment output of the airbag. Is cut off, the side surface portion 12 of the seat cover 20 is cut open by dividing into left and right side surface portions 22a and 22b, and the airbag is deployed in an intended deployment mode.

【0045】前記図6および図8に示す各実施の形態に
おいて、エアバッグの展開出力で破断される組織部24の
他方の地糸26はエアバッグの展開出力と他方の地糸26の
引張り伸度および引張り強度に応じて数、織り目などを
決定して他の組織部より破断され易いようにする。
In each of the embodiments shown in FIGS. 6 and 8, the other ground yarn 26 of the tissue portion 24, which is broken by the airbag deployment output, is connected to the deployment output of the airbag and the tensile extension of the other ground yarn 26. The number, texture and the like are determined according to the degree and the tensile strength so that it is more easily broken than other tissue parts.

【0046】なお、図6および図8に示す各実施の形態
において、シートカバー20は、シートを被覆して図示し
ない面ファスナーなどでシートに取付けるようにした
が、図1に示すように、前面部21と背面部29との下部を
紐などで結んでシートに取付けられるようにすることも
できる。
In each of the embodiments shown in FIGS. 6 and 8, the seat cover 20 covers the seat and is attached to the seat with a hook-and-loop fastener (not shown). However, as shown in FIG. The lower part of the part 21 and the lower part 29 may be tied with a string or the like so as to be attached to the seat.

【0047】さらに、他の実施の形態を図9および図10
について説明する。
FIGS. 9 and 10 show still another embodiment.
Will be described.

【0048】エアバッグを内蔵したシートを被覆する自
動車用シートカバー30はシートに内蔵されたエアバッグ
の展開部位を覆う側面部32をエアバッグの展開出力で破
断される組織部33を有する当布地34を介して縫着して切
り開き可能としたものである。
An automobile seat cover 30 for covering a seat with a built-in airbag is a cloth material having a side surface portion 32 covering a deployed portion of the airbag built in the seat and having a tissue portion 33 which is broken by the deployment output of the airbag. It is sewn via 34 to enable cutting.

【0049】このシートカバー30は、エアバッグが側部
から展開するように内蔵したシートの背当部を覆う前面
部31とシートの背面を覆う背面部36の下端をシートの下
部にて紐37などで結んでシートに取付けられるようにな
っている。
The seat cover 30 has a front portion 31 for covering the backrest of the seat and a lower end of a back portion 36 for covering the backside of the seat, which are provided so that the airbag is deployed from the side. It is designed to be attached to the seat by tying it.

【0050】そして、このシートカバー30は背当部を覆
う前面部31とシートの外側側面を覆う側面部32との縫着
部35は図10に示すように、前面部31と側面部32との縫着
縁部38,39をそれぞれ折り返して縫い糸40で縫着し、こ
の前面部31と側面部32との折り返した縫着縁部38,39の
端縁を当布地34を介して縫い糸41で縫着する。
As shown in FIG. 10, the seat cover 30 has a sewn portion 35 of a front portion 31 covering the backrest portion and a side portion 32 covering the outer side surface of the seat. The sewn edges 38 and 39 are folded back and sewn with a sewing thread 40, and the edges of the folded sewn edges 38 and 39 of the front face portion 31 and the side face portion 32 are sewn through a sewing thread 41 via the fabric 34. And sew.

【0051】この当布地34は図7に示す生地と同様にエ
アバッグの展開出力で破断される組織部24と同様の組織
部33を有し、この組織部33の地糸に柄糸を織込むことな
く地糸に織込む地糸を少なくしてエアバッグの展開出力
で地糸が破断されるようにする。
This cloth 34 has a tissue portion 33 similar to the tissue portion 24 that is broken by the deployment output of the airbag, similarly to the fabric shown in FIG. 7, and a pattern yarn is woven into the ground yarn of this tissue portion 33. The number of ground yarns to be woven into the ground yarn is reduced without causing the ground yarn to break at the deployment output of the airbag.

【0052】この当布地34のエアバッグの展開出力で破
断される組織部33はエアバッグの展開出力、地糸の引張
り伸度および引張り強度に応じて数、織り目などを決定
して他の組織部より破断され易いようになっている。
The tissue portion 33 of the cloth 34 which is broken by the deployment output of the airbag determines the number, texture, etc. according to the deployment output of the airbag, the tensile elongation and the tensile strength of the ground yarn, and determines other textures. The part is more easily broken.

【0053】そして、シートカバー30はエアバッグの展
開部位を覆う所定の布帛部分を縫着した当布地34のエア
バッグの展開出力で破断される組織部33がエアバッグの
展開出力で破断されてシートカバー30の側面部32は切り
開かれ、エアバッグは所期の展開モードで展開される。
The tissue portion 33 of the cloth cover 34 to which the seat cover 30 is sewn with a predetermined fabric portion covering the deployment portion of the airbag, which is broken by the deployment output of the airbag, is broken by the deployment output of the airbag. The side 32 of the seat cover 30 is cut open and the airbag is deployed in the desired deployment mode.

【0054】また、図11に示すように、シートカバー30
のエアバッグの展開出力で破断される部分は側面部32と
前面部31との連接部としたが、この実施の形態では側面
部32を中間部で左右に分割し、図10に示すように、この
分割した側面部32a ,32b の縫着縁部をそれぞれ折り返
して縫着糸で縫着し、この折り返した縫着縁部の端縁を
当布地34を介して縫い糸41で縫着する。
Further, as shown in FIG.
Although the portion to be broken by the deployment output of the airbag is a connecting portion between the side surface portion 32 and the front surface portion 31, in this embodiment, the side surface portion 32 is divided right and left at an intermediate portion, as shown in FIG. The sewn edges of the divided side portions 32a and 32b are folded back and sewn with sewing thread, and the end edge of the folded sewn edge is sewn with sewing thread 41 via the fabric 34.

【0055】この当布地34は図7に示す生地と同様にエ
アバッグの展開出力で破断される組織部24と同様の組織
部33を有し、この組織部33の地糸に柄糸を織込むことな
く一方地糸に編込む他方の地糸を少なくしてエアバッグ
の展開出力で他方の地糸が破断されるようなっている。
This fabric 34 has a tissue portion 33 similar to the tissue portion 24 which is broken by the deployment output of the airbag, similar to the fabric shown in FIG. 7, and a pattern yarn is woven into the ground yarn of the tissue portion 33. The other ground yarn is knitted into one ground yarn without the other ground yarn, and the other ground yarn is broken by the deployment output of the airbag.

【0056】この実施の形態でも、衝突などの衝撃でエ
アバッグが展開されるとき、このエアバッグの展開部位
のシートの側面を覆う側面部12a ,12b の縁部を縫製し
た当布地34のエアバッグの展開出力で破断される組織部
33が破断されてシートカバー30の側面部12は切り開か
れ、エアバッグは所期の展開モードで展開される。
Also in this embodiment, when the airbag is deployed due to an impact such as a collision, the air of the cloth 34 sewn at the edges of the side surfaces 12a and 12b covering the side surface of the sheet at the deployment site of the airbag. Tissue part broken by bag deployment output
33 is broken and the side surface portion 12 of the seat cover 30 is cut open, and the airbag is deployed in an intended deployment mode.

【0057】さらに、図11に示すように、前面部31と背
面部36との下部を紐などで結んでシートに取付けるシー
トカバー30に限らず、図12に示すようにシートカバー30
は、シートを被覆して図示しない面ファスナーなどでシ
ートに取付けるようにすることもできる。
Further, as shown in FIG. 11, the seat cover 30 is not limited to the seat cover 30 which is attached to the seat by connecting the lower portions of the front portion 31 and the rear portion 36 with a string or the like, as shown in FIG.
Can be covered with a hook-and-loop fastener (not shown) or the like.

【0058】この図12に示す実施の形態は、シートカバ
ー30は背当部を覆う前面部31とシートの外側側面を覆う
側面部32との縫着部35は図10に示すように、前面部31と
側面部32との縫着縁部をそれぞれ折り返して縫い糸で縫
着し、この前面部31と側面部32との折り返した縫着縁部
の端縁を当布地34を介して縫い糸で縫着する。そして、
この当布地34は図7に示す生地と同様にエアバッグの展
開出力で破断される組織部24と同様の組織部33を有し、
この組織部33の地糸に柄糸を編込むことなく一方の地糸
に編込む他方の地糸を少なくしてエアバッグの展開出力
で他方の地糸が破断されるようにする。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 12, the seat cover 30 has a front portion 31 covering the backrest portion and a sewn portion 35 of the side portion 32 covering the outer side surface of the seat, as shown in FIG. The sewn edges of the portion 31 and the side portion 32 are folded back and sewn with sewing thread, and the edge of the folded sewn edge of the front portion 31 and the side portion 32 is sewn with a sewing thread via the fabric 34. Sew. And
This cloth 34 has a tissue portion 33 similar to the tissue portion 24 that is broken by the deployment output of the airbag similarly to the fabric shown in FIG.
Without knitting the pattern yarn into the ground yarn of the textured portion 33, the other ground yarn woven into one ground yarn is reduced so that the other ground yarn is broken by the deployment output of the airbag.

【0059】また、図13に示す実施の形態では、側面部
32を中間部で左右に分割し、図11に示す実施の形態と同
様に、この分割した側面部32a ,32b の縫着縁部をそれ
ぞれ折り返して縫着糸で縫着し、この折り返した縫着縁
部の端縁を当布地34を介して縫製糸で縫着する。この当
布地34は図7に示す生地と同様にエアバッグの展開出力
で破断される組織部24と同様の組織部33を有し、この組
織部33の一方の地糸間に柄糸を織込むことなく他方の地
糸を少なくしてエアバッグの展開出力で他方の地糸が破
断されるようなっている。
Further, in the embodiment shown in FIG.
The intermediate portion 32 is divided into right and left portions at an intermediate portion, and the sewn edges of the divided side portions 32a and 32b are folded back and sewn with sewing threads, respectively, as in the embodiment shown in FIG. The edge of the receiving edge is sewn with a sewing thread via the cloth 34. This fabric 34 has a tissue portion 33 similar to the tissue portion 24 which is broken by the deployment output of the airbag, similarly to the fabric shown in FIG. 7, and weaves a pattern yarn between one ground yarn of the tissue portion 33. The other ground yarn is reduced without causing the other ground yarn to be reduced by the deployment output of the airbag.

【0060】この実施の形態でも、衝突などの衝撃でエ
アバッグが展開されるとき、このエアバッグの展開部位
のシートの側面を覆う側面部12a ,12b の縁部を縫製し
た当布地34のエアバッグの展開出力で破断される組織部
33が破断されてシートカバー30の側面部12は切り開か
れ、エアバッグは所期の展開モードで展開される。
Also in this embodiment, when the airbag is deployed due to an impact such as a collision, the air of the cloth 34 sewn at the edges of the side surfaces 12a and 12b covering the side surface of the seat at the deployment site of the airbag. Tissue part broken by bag deployment output
33 is broken and the side surface portion 12 of the seat cover 30 is cut open, and the airbag is deployed in an intended deployment mode.

【0061】なお、前記図6、図8に示すシートカバー
20、図11ないし図13に示すシートカバー30の当布地34の
布帛は編物地としたが、編物地に限られるものではな
く、エアバッグの展開出力で破断される組織部を形成し
た不織布、織物地、合成皮革を用いることができ、不織
布の場合はエアバッグの展開出力で破断される組織部の
繊維を少くし、また、織物地の場合はエアバッグの展開
出力で破断される組織部の経糸または緯糸を粗くして形
成し、合成皮皮の場合はエアバッグの展開出力で破断さ
れる組織部は厚みを薄くして形成する。
The seat cover shown in FIGS.
20, the fabric of the fabric 34 of the seat cover 30 shown in FIGS. 11 to 13 is a knitted fabric, but is not limited to a knitted fabric, a nonwoven fabric having a tissue portion that is broken by the deployment output of an airbag, Woven fabric and synthetic leather can be used.In the case of non-woven fabric, the number of fibers in the tissue portion that is broken by the deployment output of the airbag is reduced, and in the case of textile fabric, the tissue portion that is broken by the deployment output of the airbag. In the case of synthetic leather, a tissue portion that is broken by the deployment output of an airbag is formed with a reduced thickness.

【0062】前記各実施の形態では、シートの側部から
エアバッグが展開される場合のシートカバー10,20,30
について説明したが、後部座席の搭乗者を保護するため
に前側シートに内蔵したエアバッグが後方に展開する場
合には、各実施の形態において、シートカバー10,20,
30の背面部にエアバッグの展開出力で破断されて切り開
かれるようにすることもできる。
In each of the above embodiments, the seat covers 10, 20, 30 when the airbag is deployed from the side of the seat.
However, in the case where the airbag incorporated in the front seat is deployed rearward to protect a passenger in the rear seat, the seat covers 10, 20, and
The rear surface of the airbag 30 can be broken and cut open when the airbag is deployed.

【0063】なお、図13に示す実施の形態の型取りは、
図14、図15または図16に示すように、シートカバー20の
側面部22のエアバッグの展開出力で破断される組織部24
が編み方向になるように編み込まれるように側面部22を
前面部21および背面部29と向きを直交方向とする。
Incidentally, the molding of the embodiment shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 14, FIG. 15, or FIG. 16, the tissue portion 24 that is broken by the airbag deployment output on the side portion 22 of the seat cover 20
The sides 22 are orthogonal to the front 21 and the back 29 so that are knitted in the knitting direction.

【0064】[0064]

【実施例】図1ないし図5に示す実施の形態において、
エアバッグの展開出力で破断される縫着部14,19の縫い
糸18は帝人株式会社のポリエステルフィラメント80deに
S撚を施した単糸3本を引揃えてZ撚合撚した後、染色
しシリコン系油材を付着させた糸を用いる。この縫い糸
18は引張り強度5〜8Nの範囲、好ましくは6.3 N、引
張り伸度40〜90%の範囲、好ましくは60%である。この
縫い糸18の縫い目ピッチ9〜20ステッチ/3cm、好まし
くは12ステッチ/3cmとする。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS In the embodiment shown in FIGS.
The sewing thread 18 of the sewn portions 14 and 19, which is broken by the deployment output of the airbag, is made of polyester filament 80de manufactured by Teijin Limited. A thread to which a system oil material is attached is used. This sewing thread
18 has a tensile strength in the range of 5 to 8 N, preferably 6.3 N, and a tensile elongation in the range of 40 to 90%, preferably 60%. The stitch pitch of the sewing thread 18 is 9 to 20 stitches / 3 cm, preferably 12 stitches / 3 cm.

【0065】そして、引張り強度6.3 N、引張り伸度60
%の上記縫い糸18を用いて、縫い目ピッチ12ステッチ/
3cmで縫着したシートカバー(実施例)と、引張り強度
6.3N、引張り伸度60%の上記縫い糸18を用いて、縫い
目ピッチ8ステッチ/3cmで縫着したシートカバー(比
較例1)と、市販の強度12N、伸度16%の大貫繊維株式
会社のポリエステルスパンミシン糸#60の縫い糸を用い
て、縫い目ピッチ22ステッチ/3cmで縫着したシートカ
バー(比較例2)で実験したところ表1に示す結果が得
られた。
Then, the tensile strength is 6.3 N and the tensile elongation is 60.
Using the above-described sewing thread 18%, the stitch pitch 12 stitches /
Seat cover sewn at 3cm (Example) and tensile strength
A seat cover (Comparative Example 1) sewn at a stitch pitch of 8 stitches / 3 cm using the above-described sewing thread 18 having a 6.3N and a tensile elongation of 60%, and a commercially available Onuki Textile Co., Ltd. having a strength of 12N and an elongation of 16%. An experiment was conducted with a seat cover (Comparative Example 2) sewn at a stitch pitch of 22 stitches / 3 cm using a sewing thread of polyester spun sewing thread # 60, and the results shown in Table 1 were obtained.

【0066】[0066]

【表1】 実験結果では、実施例ではエアバッグの展開出力で所期
のエアバッグの展開モードが得られ、12回洗濯した後で
も所期のエアバッグの展開モードが得られたが、比較例
1では、12回洗濯した後では所期のエアバッグの展開モ
ードが得られなかった。また、比較例2ではシートカバ
ーの縫着部はエアバッグの展開出力で破断されず所期の
エアバッグの展開モードが得られなかった。すなわち、
この実験によれば、シートカバーのエアバッグの展開出
力で破断され縫着部の引張り強度Nは比較例1では低
く、比較例2では大きすぎ、実施例が最適な引張り強度
Nを得られたものである。
[Table 1] According to the experimental results, the expected deployment mode of the airbag was obtained by the deployment output of the airbag in the example, and the expected deployment mode of the airbag was obtained even after washing 12 times. After 12 washes, the desired airbag deployment mode could not be obtained. In Comparative Example 2, the sewn portion of the seat cover was not broken by the deployment output of the airbag, and the desired deployment mode of the airbag could not be obtained. That is,
According to this experiment, the seat cover was broken by the deployment output of the airbag, and the tensile strength N of the sewn portion was low in Comparative Example 1 and too large in Comparative Example 2, and the Example obtained the optimal tensile strength N. Things.

【0067】[0067]

【発明の効果】求項記載の発明によれば、通常時は
シートカバーのエアバッグの展開出力で破断される縫着
部の縫い糸は引張り伸度が大きいために応力が分散され
て破断されることがなく、また、縫い糸は引張り強度が
低く、エアバッグの展開出力と縫い糸の引張り伸度およ
び引張り強度に応じて縫い目ピッチが調整されているこ
とにより、エアバッグの展開出力によって確実に所定部
位が切り開かれる。
According to the invention Motomeko 1, wherein, according to the present invention, normal time is sewing thread of sewn portion is broken by deployment output of the air bag of the seat cover is stress due to the large elongation tensile dispersion break In addition, the sewing thread has a low tensile strength, and the stitch pitch is adjusted according to the deployment output of the airbag and the tensile elongation and the tensile strength of the sewing thread. A predetermined part is cut open.

【0068】請求項記載の発明によれば、衝突などの
衝撃で展開するエアバッグの展開出力でシートカバーの
編物地の織込む地糸の数を少なくした組織部が切り開か
れ、エアバッグは所期の展開モードで確実に展開され
る。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the tissue portion in which the number of ground yarns to be woven into the knitted fabric of the seat cover is reduced and opened by the deployment output of the airbag which deploys due to an impact such as a collision, and the airbag is partially removed. It is surely developed in the expansion mode of the period.

【0069】請求項記載の発明によれば、衝突などの
衝撃で展開するエアバッグの展開出力でシートカバーの
縫着部における編物地の当布地の織込む地糸の数を少な
くした組織部が切り開かれ、エアバッグは所期の展開モ
ードで確実に展開される。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, the tissue portion in which the number of ground yarns to be woven into the knitted fabric at the sewn portion of the seat cover by the deployment output of the airbag which is deployed by an impact such as a collision is reduced. Once opened, the airbag will deploy reliably in the intended deployment mode.

【0070】請求項記載の発明によれば、衝突などの
衝撃で展開するエアバッグの展開出力でシートカバーの
縫着部における織物地の当布地の径糸または緯糸を粗く
した組織部が切り開かれ、エアバッグは所期の展開モー
ドで確実に展開される。
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the tissue portion of the sewn portion of the seat cover, in which the diameter thread or the weft thread of the woven fabric is roughened, is cut open by the deployment output of the airbag which is deployed by an impact such as a collision. This ensures that the airbag will deploy in the intended deployment mode.

【0071】請求項記載の発明によれば、衝突などの
衝撃で展開するエアバッグの展開出力でシートカバーの
不織布の当布地の繊維を少なくした組織部が切り開か
れ、エアバッグは所期の展開モードで確実に展開され
る。
According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the tissue portion of the nonwoven fabric of the seat cover with less fibers is cut open by the deployment output of the airbag which is deployed by an impact such as a collision. It is surely expanded in the expansion mode.

【0072】請求項記載の発明によれば、衝突などの
衝撃で展開するエアバッグの展開出力でシートカバーの
合成皮革の当布地の皮革の厚みが薄い組織部が切り開か
れ、エアバッグは所期の展開モードで確実に展開され
る。
According to the sixth aspect of the invention, the tissue portion where the thickness of the leather of the synthetic leather of the seat cover is thin is cut open by the deployment output of the airbag which is deployed by an impact such as a collision. It is surely developed in the expansion mode of the period.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施の形態を示す自動車用シートカ
バーの斜視図である。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an automobile seat cover according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】同上自動車用シートカバーの破断される縫着部
の拡大説明図である。
FIG. 2 is an enlarged explanatory view of a sewn seam portion of the automobile seat cover.

【図3】本発明の他の実施の形態を示す自動車用シート
カバーの斜視図である。
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an automobile seat cover showing another embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】本発明の他の実施の形態を示す自動車用シート
カバーの斜視図である。
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an automobile seat cover according to another embodiment of the present invention.

【図5】本発明の他の実施の形態を示す自動車用シート
カバーの斜視図である。
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of an automobile seat cover showing another embodiment of the present invention.

【図6】本発明の他の実施の形態を示す自動車用シート
カバーの斜視図である。
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of an automobile seat cover showing another embodiment of the present invention.

【図7】同上自動車用シートカバーの破断される組織部
の織成を示す拡大説明図である。
FIG. 7 is an enlarged explanatory view showing the weaving of a broken tissue portion of the automobile seat cover.

【図8】本発明の他の実施の形態を示す自動車用シート
カバーの斜視図である。
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of an automobile seat cover showing another embodiment of the present invention.

【図9】本発明の他の実施の形態を示す自動車用シート
カバーの斜視図である。
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of an automobile seat cover showing another embodiment of the present invention.

【図10】同上自動車用シートカバーの破断される組織
部の拡大説明図である。
FIG. 10 is an enlarged explanatory view of a broken tissue portion of the automobile seat cover.

【図11】本発明の他の実施の形態を示す自動車用シー
トカバーの斜視図である。
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of an automobile seat cover showing another embodiment of the present invention.

【図12】本発明の他の実施の形態を示す自動車用シー
トカバーの斜視図である。
FIG. 12 is a perspective view of an automobile seat cover according to another embodiment of the present invention.

【図13】本発明の他の実施の形態を示す自動車用シー
トカバーの斜視図である。
FIG. 13 is a perspective view of an automobile seat cover showing another embodiment of the present invention.

【図14】本発明の図8の実施の形態を示す自動車用シ
ートカバーの型取り図である。
FIG. 14 is a model drawing of an automobile seat cover showing the embodiment of FIG. 8 of the present invention.

【図15】本発明の図8の実施の形態を示す自動車用シ
ートカバーの他の例を示す型取り図である。
FIG. 15 is a plan view showing another example of the automobile seat cover showing the embodiment of FIG. 8 of the present invention.

【図16】本発明の図8の実施の形態を示す自動車用シ
ートカバーのさらに他の例を示す型取り図である。
FIG. 16 is a plan view showing still another example of the automobile seat cover according to the embodiment of FIG. 8 of the present invention.

【図17】自動車用シートのエアバッグの展開状態を示
す斜視図である。
FIG. 17 is a perspective view showing a deployed state of an airbag of an automobile seat.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

10,20,30 シートカバー 14,19 縫着部 18 縫い糸 33 組織部 34 当布地 10, 20, 30 Seat covers 14, 19 Sewing part 18 Sewing thread 33 Tissue part 34 Fabric

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 榊 和幸 愛知県豊田市トヨタ町1番地 トヨタ自 動車株式会社内 (72)発明者 浅田 由美子 愛知県豊田市トヨタ町1番地 トヨタ自 動車株式会社内 (72)発明者 中山 元二 大阪府茨木市耳原三丁目4番1号 帝人 株式会社 大阪研究センター内 (56)参考文献 特開 平3−281455(JP,A) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) B60R 21/20 B60N 2/42 B60R 21/22 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (72) Inventor Kazuyuki Sakaki 1 Toyota Town, Toyota City, Aichi Prefecture Toyota Motor Corporation (72) Inventor Yumiko Asada 1 Toyota Town, Toyota City, Aichi Prefecture Inside Toyota Motor Corporation ( 72) Inventor Genji Nakayama 3-4-1 Mihara, Ibaraki-shi, Osaka Teijin Limited Osaka Research Center (56) References JP-A-3-281455 (JP, A) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) B60R 21/20 B60N 2/42 B60R 21/22

Claims (6)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 エアバッグを内蔵したシートの背当部を
覆う前面部、前記シートの背面を覆う背面部、および、
前記シートの外側側面を覆う側面部を備え、前記シート
に取付ける自動車用シートカバーであって、 シートカバーにおける前記エアバッグの展開部位の前記
前面部と前記側面部との縫着部または前記側面部の中間
部の縫着部に、該エアバッグの展開出力で破断される縫
着部を設け、 該縫着部は、他の部分の縫着部に比して通常時は応力が
分散されて破断されないように引張り伸度が大きいとと
もに前記エアバッグの展開出力で破断され易いように引
張り強度が低い、 引張り強度5〜8N、引張り伸度40〜
90%の範囲にある縫い糸を用いて、縫い目ピッチ9〜20
ステッチ/3cmの範囲で縫着したことを特徴とする自動
車用シートカバー。
The backrest of a seat incorporating an airbag is provided.
A front part that covers, a back part that covers the back of the sheet, and
A side portion that covers an outer side surface of the sheet, wherein the sheet
An automotive seat cover attached to the, wherein the deployment portion of the airbag in the seat cover
A sewn portion between the front portion and the side portion or an intermediate portion of the side portion
Stitches that are broken by the deployment output of the airbag
A sewn portion is provided, and the sewn portion is usually less stressed than the sewn portions of other portions.
If the tensile elongation is large so that it is not dispersed and broken
The airbag is pulled so that it can be easily broken by the deployment output.
Low tensile strength , tensile strength 5-8N, tensile elongation 40-
Using a sewing thread in the range of 90%, the stitch pitch is 9 to 20.
An automobile seat cover characterized by being sewn in a range of stitch / 3cm.
【請求項2】 エアバッグを内蔵したシートの背当部を
覆う前面部、前記シートの背面を覆う背面部、および、
前記シートの外側側面を覆う側面部を備え、前記シート
に取付ける自動車用シートカバーであって、 シートカバーにおける前記エアバッグの展開部位の前記
前面部と前記側面部との連接部または前記側面部の中間
部に、該エアバッグの展開出力で破断される編物地の地
糸を織込んだ組織部を設け、 該組織部は、他の部分の組織部に比して前記エアバッグ
の展開出力で破断され易いように、一方の地糸間に柄糸
を織り込まないで該一方の地糸に織込む他方の地糸の数
を少なくしたことを特徴とする自動車用シートカバー。
2. A front portion covering a backrest of a seat containing an airbag, a back portion covering a backside of the seat, and
An automobile seat cover including a side surface portion that covers an outer side surface of the seat, the automobile seat cover being attached to the seat, wherein a connection portion between the front surface portion and the side surface portion of the deployment portion of the airbag in the seat cover or the side surface portion is provided. In the intermediate portion, a tissue portion incorporating a ground yarn of a knitted fabric that is broken by the deployment output of the airbag is provided, and the tissue portion is more developed by the deployment output of the airbag than the other tissue portions. Pattern yarn between one ground yarn to facilitate breakage
An automobile seat cover characterized in that the number of the other ground yarns to be woven into the one ground yarn without weaving is reduced.
【請求項3】 エアバッグを内蔵したシートの背当部を
覆う前面部、前記シートの背面を覆う背面部、および、
前記シートの外側側面を覆う側面部を備え、前記シート
に取付ける自動車用シートカバーであって、 シートカバーにおける前記エアバッグの展開部位に、該
エアバッグの展開出力で破断される縫着部を設け、 該縫着部はこの縫着縁部の端縁を編物地の当布地を介
して縫い糸で縫着するとともにこの編物地に前記エア
バッグの展開出力で破断され易いように織込む地糸の数
を少なくした組織部を設けたことを特徴とする自動車用
シートカバー。
3. A front portion covering a backrest of a seat containing an airbag, a back portion covering a backside of the seat, and
An automobile seat cover including a side surface portion that covers an outer side surface of the seat, the automobile seat cover being attached to the seat, wherein a sewing portion that is broken by the deployment output of the airbag is provided at a deployment portion of the airbag in the seat cover. , sewing attachment portion, weaving the edges of the sewing Chakuen unit with sewn in a sewing thread through the equivalent fabric knitted fabric, so liable to be broken in the deployment output of the air bag in the knitted fabric ground yarn An automobile seat cover characterized in that an organizational section is provided in which the number of parts is reduced.
【請求項4】 エアバッグを内蔵したシートの背当部を
覆う前面部、前記シートの背面を覆う背面部、および、
前記シートの外側側面を覆う側面部を備え、前記シート
に取付ける自動車用シートカバーであって、 シートカバーにおける前記エアバッグの展開部位に、該
エアバッグの展開出力で破断される縫着部を設け、 該縫着部はこの縫着縁部の端縁を織物地の当布地を介
して縫い糸で縫着するとともにこの織物地に前記エア
バッグの展開出力で破断され易いように径糸または緯糸
を粗くした組織部を設けたことを特徴とする自動車用シ
ートカバー。
4. A front portion covering a backrest of a seat containing an airbag, a back portion covering a backside of the seat, and
An automobile seat cover including a side surface portion that covers an outer side surface of the seat, the automobile seat cover being attached to the seat, wherein a sewing portion that is broken by the deployment output of the airbag is provided at a deployment portion of the airbag in the seat cover. , sewing attachment part, this together with the edge of the sewing Chakuen portion sewn by sewing thread through the equivalent fabric textile,径糸as easily be broken in the deployment output of the air bag to the textile material or An automobile seat cover having a textured portion with a coarse weft.
【請求項5】 エアバッグを内蔵したシートの背当部を
覆う前面部、前記シートの背面を覆う背面部、および、
前記シートの外側側面を覆う側面部を備え、前記シート
に取付ける自動車用シートカバーであって、 シートカバーにおける前記エアバッグの展開部位に、該
エアバッグの展開出力で破断される縫着部を設け、 該縫着部はこの縫着縁部の端縁を不織布の当布地を介
して縫い糸で縫着するとともにこの不織布に前記エア
バッグの展開出力で破断され易いように繊維を少なくし
た組織部を設けたことを特徴とする自動車用シートカバ
ー。
5. A front portion covering a backrest of a seat containing an airbag, a back portion covering a backside of the seat, and
An automobile seat cover including a side surface portion that covers an outer side surface of the seat, the automobile seat cover being attached to the seat, wherein a sewing portion that is broken by the deployment output of the airbag is provided at a deployment portion of the airbag in the seat cover. , sewing attachment portion, the edge of the sewing Chakuen unit with sewn in a sewing thread through those fabrics nonwoven, with a reduced fiber so liable to be broken in the deployment output of the air bag in the nonwoven fabric tissue An automobile seat cover characterized by having a part.
【請求項6】 エアバッグを内蔵したシートの背当部を
覆う前面部、前記シートの背面を覆う背面部、および、
前記シートの外側側面を覆う側面部を備え、前記シート
に取付ける自動車用シートカバーであって、 シートカバーにおける前記エアバッグの展開部位に、該
エアバッグの展開出力で破断される縫着部を設け、 該縫着部はこの縫着縁部の端縁を合成皮革の当布地を
介して縫い糸で縫着するとともに、この合成皮革に前記
エアバッグの展開出力で破断され易いように皮革の厚み
が薄い組織部を設けたことを特徴とする自動車用シート
カバー。
6. A front portion covering a backrest of a seat containing an airbag, a back portion covering a backside of the seat, and
An automobile seat cover including a side surface portion that covers an outer side surface of the seat, the automobile seat cover being attached to the seat, wherein a sewing portion that is broken by the deployment output of the airbag is provided at a deployment portion of the airbag in the seat cover. The sewn portion is formed by sewing an edge of the sewn edge with a sewing thread via a synthetic leather cloth and a thickness of the leather so that the synthetic leather can be easily broken by the deployment output of the airbag. An automobile seat cover characterized in that a thin tissue portion is provided.
JP19513796A 1996-07-25 1996-07-25 Automotive seat covers Expired - Lifetime JP3155205B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19513796A JP3155205B2 (en) 1996-07-25 1996-07-25 Automotive seat covers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19513796A JP3155205B2 (en) 1996-07-25 1996-07-25 Automotive seat covers

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1035393A JPH1035393A (en) 1998-02-10
JP3155205B2 true JP3155205B2 (en) 2001-04-09

Family

ID=16336080

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP19513796A Expired - Lifetime JP3155205B2 (en) 1996-07-25 1996-07-25 Automotive seat covers

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3155205B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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KR101834187B1 (en) 2016-12-12 2018-03-05 주식회사 한동산업 Manufacturing Apparatus for Seat Cover

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JP3702653B2 (en) * 1998-06-05 2005-10-05 マツダ株式会社 Car side airbag device
JP2000001153A (en) * 1998-06-16 2000-01-07 Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd Vehicle seat having air bag
JP3738561B2 (en) * 1998-07-06 2006-01-25 マツダ株式会社 Car side airbag device
JP2000038104A (en) * 1998-07-21 2000-02-08 Nhk Spring Co Ltd Seat with built-in air bag
DE102004058029B4 (en) * 2004-11-26 2016-11-24 Sitech Sitztechnik Gmbh Reference arrangement and vehicle seat
JP5014826B2 (en) * 2007-02-13 2012-08-29 セーレン株式会社 Vehicle airbag
US8100070B2 (en) 2009-08-05 2012-01-24 Faurecia Automotive Seating, Inc. Flat seam construction
US8316785B2 (en) 2009-08-05 2012-11-27 Faurecia Automotive Seating, Llc Flat seam construction for automotive upholstery
CN104999946B (en) * 2015-08-10 2016-03-09 浙江省磐安县康利达实业有限公司 A kind ofly discharge the automobile seat cover of safety air bag and the sewing tech of chair cover
JP6660803B2 (en) * 2016-04-26 2020-03-11 株式会社タチエス Vehicle seat
CN109606220A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-04-12 浙江海啊汽车用品有限公司 A kind of production method of thermal dye sublimation transfer printing Chair cover for automobile

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KR101834187B1 (en) 2016-12-12 2018-03-05 주식회사 한동산업 Manufacturing Apparatus for Seat Cover

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