JP3121075U - Tomb Lighthouse - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To allow air to be discharged from an air discharge port at the time of use so that combustion is performed without adversely affecting the combustibles, and to cover the air discharge port at the time of non-use so that rainwater or the like enters the accommodation space. Make sure it can be prevented.
A base plate, a side wall, and a top plate form an accommodation space in which combustion products are put and burnt, and an opening for inserting the combustion products into the accommodation space on the front side of the side walls. The opening 5 is provided with an openable / closable door 30, the base plate 1 is formed with an air intake 10 for taking combustion air into the accommodation space 4, and the top plate 3 has air from inside the accommodation space 4. An air discharge port 20 is formed to cover the air discharge port 20 and a lid 40 that can be placed on the top plate 3 is provided. The lid 40 is formed in a cup shape having an open port 41 and a bottom 42. Thus, both the edge of the opening 41 and the bottom 42 are formed so that they can be placed on the top plate 3.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a tomb lighthouse installed adjacent to a grave, and more particularly to a tomb lighthouse that can burn a burning product such as a candle or an incense stick without being affected by rain or wind when visiting the grave. .

  Conventionally, as this kind of tomb lighthouse, there is one previously proposed by the applicant of the present application, for example, one described in Patent Document 1 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-8775) is known.

As shown in FIG. 6, the tomb lighthouse is combusted with a combustible F placed between a base plate 1, a side wall 2 standing on the base plate 1, and a top plate 3 provided on the top of the side wall 2. An accommodation space 4 is formed.
On the front side of the side wall 2, an opening 5 is formed for putting a combustion product F such as a candle F ₁ or an incense stick F ₂ into the accommodation space 4. A door 30 that can be opened and closed is provided in the opening 5. Further, the base plate 1 is formed with an air intake 10 for taking combustion air into the accommodation space 4, and the top plate 3 is formed with an air discharge port 20 for exhausting air from the accommodation space 4. It is said. The air exhaust port 20 is provided with an exhaust tower 21 that guides the exhausted air.
The exhaust tower 21 is inserted into the air discharge port 20, connected to the insertion portion 22, is formed into a cylindrical and net-like shape and allows the passage of air, and is covered with the net-like body 23. And the roof portion 24. A flange 26 is provided at the boundary between the insertion portion 22 and the mesh body 23 so as to cover the gap between the insertion portion 22 and the air discharge port 20.

When using this grave lighthouse, for example, the door of the door part 30 is opened, and the candle F ₁ is placed on the upper surface of the base plate 1 through the candle stand 11 in the accommodating space 4 and ignited. Next, the incense stick F ₂ is ignited, for example, by using the fire of the candle F ₁ , and the incense stick stand 12 is lit, and these are burned. And the door of the door part 30 is closed. In this case, candle F ₁ is, since the housing space 4, hardly disappear under the influence of wind and rain. Therefore, the combustion product F can be burned smoothly.
Moreover, since the fire of the candle F ₁ is difficult to extinguish, it becomes easy to ignite the incense stick F ₂ . When the candle F ₁ and the incense stick F ₂ are burning, air flows in from the air intake port 10 and is exhausted from the air discharge port 20.
In addition, since the exhaust tower 21 is provided with a roof 26 that covers the roof 24 and covers the gap between the insertion portion 22 and the air outlet 20, rainwater intrusion into the accommodation space 4 and garbage such as leaves Intrusion is prevented.

Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-8775

  By the way, in such a tomb lighthouse, an exhaust tower 21 is provided at the air outlet 20 provided in the top plate 3, so that intrusion of rainwater into the accommodation space 4 can be prevented. However, there is a problem that rainwater intrudes into the accommodation space 4 from the mesh portion 23 and soils the accommodation space 4 in the case of heavy rain or wind and rain.

  The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, so that air can be discharged from the air discharge port at the time of use so that combustion can be performed without adversely affecting the combustibles, and the air discharge port at the time of non-use. An object of the present invention is to provide a tomb lighthouse that can prevent rain water and the like from entering the housing space.

  In order to achieve such an object, the tomb lighthouse according to the present invention has a base plate, a side wall erected on the base plate, and a top plate provided on the side wall. An accommodation space to be combusted is formed, an opening for inserting the combustion product into the accommodation space is formed on the front side of the side wall, a door portion that can be opened and closed is provided in the opening, and the base plate is provided in the accommodation space. In the tomb lighthouse where an air intake port for taking in combustion air is formed and an air exhaust port for exhausting air from the accommodation space is formed on the top plate, the air exhaust port is covered to the top plate. A lid that can be placed is provided, the lid is formed in a cup shape having an opening and a bottom, and both the edge of the opening and the bottom are formed so that they can be placed on the top plate. .

The burned material here refers to candles, incense sticks, etc. that are burned when visiting the grave.
When using this tomb lighthouse, first, the lid is removed from the air outlet and placed, for example, on the general part of the top board. Next, the combustion product is ignited in the accommodation space. In this case, since the combustion product is in the accommodation space, it is difficult to disappear due to the influence of wind and rain.
At this time, in the accommodation space, the air intake is formed in the base plate and the exhaust tower is provided in the top plate, so that the air becomes a rising air flow from the bottom to the top, and the air is smoothly ventilated. . For this reason, combustion of the combustible material is performed well because the air flow is good.

Moreover, since the lid is formed in a cup shape, the lid can be used as an incense holder when a granular material such as sand is put inside and the bottom is placed on the top surface of the top plate, for example. At this time, if there are many tomb attendants who cannot stand the incense holder in the accommodation space, the incense stick can also be put on the lid so that the incense stick can be easily devoted to the grave.
Then, when you have finished visiting the grave, burn off the burning materials such as candles and cover the air outlet with a lid. In this state, even in the case of heavy rain or wind and rain, the entire air outlet is covered with the lid, and rainwater is blocked by the lid. Thereby, rainwater does not enter the air discharge port, and rainwater and the like can be reliably prevented from entering.

In addition, if necessary, an exhaust tower for guiding the exhausted air is protruded from the air outlet, and the lid is formed to have a size that can accommodate the exhaust tower.
As a result, the exhaust tower functions as a chimney, so that the air is more smoothly ventilated. In addition, since the lid body is formed in such a size that the exhaust tower can be accommodated therein, the air outlet can be reliably covered with the lid body.
Furthermore, it is set as the structure which formed both the opening opening edge and bottom part of the said cover body in the plane as needed. Thereby, it is possible to form both the opening edge and the bottom with a simple structure so that they can be placed on the top plate, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

  Furthermore, if necessary, the lid is formed in a cylindrical shape. Desirably, the lid is formed of stone. More preferably, the surface of the lid is polished to give gloss. Thereby, the external appearance quality of the lid can be improved, and the external appearance quality of the tomb lighthouse can be improved.

According to the tomb lighthouse of the present invention, it is formed in a cup shape having an opening and a bottom, and both the edge of the opening and the bottom are formed so as to be able to be placed on the top plate, and at least air is exhausted at the opening side. Since the cover that can be placed on the top plate is provided so as to cover the exit, if you cover the air outlet with the lid after finishing the grave visit, the lid will cover the entire air outlet when you are not visiting the grave Therefore, it is possible to reliably prevent intrusion of rainwater and the like.
Further, in the accommodation space, the air intake is formed in the base plate and the exhaust outlet is provided in the top plate, so the air becomes an upward air flow from the bottom to the top, and the air is smoothly ventilated. . For this reason, combustion of the combustible material is performed well because the air flow is good.
In addition, when a granular material such as sand is put inside and the lid body covering the air discharge port is placed on the top surface of the top plate, the lid body can be used as an incense holder.

  Hereinafter, a tomb lighthouse according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the same thing as the conventional tomb lighthouse.

1 to 5 show a tomb lighthouse. The tomb lighthouse includes a stone base plate 1, a stone side wall 2 erected on the base plate 1, and a stone top plate 3 provided on the upper side of the side wall 2. 1, a housing space 4 which is formed by the side wall 2 and the top plate 3 and into which a combustion product F such as a candle F ₁ or a incense stick F ₂ is put and burned.

The base plate 1 is formed in a substantially rectangular plate shape, and the upper surface is formed in a flat surface. As shown in FIGS. 1, 3, and 4, a candle F ₁ as a combustion product F is placed via a candle stand 11. It is formed so that. At the center rear, are fitted spigot 13 which incense F ₂ as combustibles F are fitted cup shaped Incense 12 which is erected in the combustion state is formed. A concave portion 14 for forming a pattern is formed on the front surface of the base plate 1.
Further, the base plate 1 is formed with an air intake 10 for taking combustion air into the accommodation space 4. The air intake port 10 is formed in a circular cross section with the axis perpendicular to the center front side of the base plate 1 and the front side of the fitting insertion port 13. An air passage 15 that connects the recess 14 and the air intake 10 is formed below the base plate 1, and air passes from the recess 14 through the air passage 15 and the air intake 10 in the accommodation space 4. To be introduced.

The side wall 2 is formed in a U-shaped cross section, and the front side is open. An opening 5 is formed on the front side of the side wall 2 so as to put the combustion product F into the accommodation space 4. The opening 5 is formed by the base plate 1, the side wall 2, and the top plate 3.
The top plate 3 is formed in a substantially rectangular plate shape. The top plate 3 is formed with an air discharge port 20 having a circular cross section whose vertical axis is perpendicular to the housing space 4. The air exhaust port 20 is provided with a metal exhaust tower 21 that guides the exhausted air.

As shown in FIGS. 1, 4, and 5, the exhaust tower 21 has a cylindrical insertion portion 22 that is inserted into the air discharge port 20, and is connected to the insertion portion 22 to form a cylindrical shape and a net shape. A mesh body 23 that allows air to pass therethrough and a roof portion 24 that is covered with the mesh body 23 are configured. A plurality of spring members 25 (four in the embodiment) are provided on the outer side of the insertion portion 22 in an equiangular relationship to elastically contact the inner surface of the air discharge port 20 and press the insertion portion 22. A flange 26 is provided at the boundary between the insertion portion 22 and the mesh body 23 to cover the gap between the insertion portion 22 and the air discharge port 20.
Further, the inner surface of the top plate 3 is covered with a heat shielding material 27. The heat shield 27 is a tape made of metal such as aluminum, and is attached to the inner surface of the top plate 3 via an adhesive. In addition, as the heat shielding material 27, an appropriate material such as a metal plate or asbestos having a mirror surface is used.

The opening 5 is provided with a door 30 that can be opened and closed. The top plate 3 is formed with an air discharge port 20 for discharging air from the accommodation space 4.
The door part 30 is comprised from the metal frame 31 fitted by the opening 5, and the door 33 provided in the frame 31 through the hinge 32 so that opening and closing is possible. The door 33 includes a metal frame 34 and a transparent plate 35 made of a glass plate or a resin plate that is fitted into the frame 34 and allows the inside of the accommodation space 4 to be seen. Reference numeral 36 denotes a magnet-type lock portion that restrains an end portion of the frame 34 of the closed door 33, and reference numeral 37 denotes a knob for opening and closing. An outward flange 38 is formed on the outer edge of the frame 31 at the lower edge and both side edges, and the flange 5 of the frame 31 is formed on the base plate 1 and the side wall 2 at the opening 5 edge of the opening 5. A fitting groove 39 into which 38 is fitted is formed. The door 30 is fixed to the opening 5 by fitting the flange 38 into the fitting groove 39.

Further, a lid 40 that covers the air discharge port 20 and can be placed on the top 3 is provided. The lid 40 is formed in a cup shape having an opening 41 and a bottom 42, and both the edge of the opening 41 and the bottom 42 are formed so as to be placed on the top plate 3.
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the lid body 40 is formed in a cylindrical shape from stone and is sized to accommodate the exhaust tower 21 therein. Moreover, both the edge of the open port 41 and the bottom part 42 are formed in the plane. Furthermore, the surface of the lid 40 is polished to give gloss.
Furthermore, the lid 40 can be used as the incense holder 12 in such a manner that the bottom portion 42 is placed on the top plate 3 and the particulate matter such as sand is accumulated inside the lid 40.

Therefore, when using this tomb lighthouse when visiting a grave, for example, as shown in FIGS. 3, 4 and 5, first, the lid 40 covering the air outlet 20 is placed at its bottom 42. Is placed on the top surface of the top plate 3. The door 33 of the door part 30 is opened, and the candle F ₁ as the combustion product F is placed on the upper surface of the base plate 1 via the candle stand 11 and ignited. Next, the incense stick F ₂ is ignited by using the fire of the candle F ₁ , and the incense stick F ₂ is put on the incense stick stand 12. In this case, since the candle F ₁ is in the accommodation space 4, it is difficult to disappear due to the influence of wind and rain, so that the incense stick F ₂ can be easily lit.

The lid body 40 can be used as the incense holder 12 by storing granular materials such as sand therein. At this time, when grave's many housing space 4 in incense holder 12, such as can not be sufficiently raised in the well, it is possible to make a incense F ₂ to the lid 40, is easily devoted incense F ₂ to grave .
Then, the door 33 of the door part 30 is closed. Also in this case, since the candle F ₁ and the incense stick F ₂ are in the accommodation space 4 and combust, they are prevented from disappearing due to wind and rain. In the combustion of the candle F ₁ and the incense stick F ₂ , air flows into the housing space 4 from the air intake 10 and is exhausted from the exhaust tower 21 of the air exhaust 20.

  In this case, as shown in FIG. 4, since the air intake 10 is formed in the base plate 1 and the exhaust tower 21 is provided in the top plate 3, the air becomes a rising air flow from the bottom to the top. Ventilation is performed smoothly. Thereby, since the flow of air is good, it is prevented that heat is stored in the accommodation space 4. As a result, the top plate 3 becomes difficult to be heated, so that it is possible to prevent the top plate 3 from being broken when it suddenly rains or water is poured. In particular, since the heat shield 27 is coated on the inner surface of the top plate 3, the heating of the top plate 3 is reliably suppressed, and the situation where the top plate 3 is broken is surely prevented.

Further, since heat is prevented from being accumulated in the accommodation space 4, a situation in which the frame 31 of the door 30, the frame 34 of the door 33 and the transparent plate 35 are heated and deformed is also prevented. The Furthermore, since the air flow is good, the candle F ₁ and the incense stick F ₂ are burned well, so that it is difficult for soot to come out, so that the soot adheres to the inner surface of the side wall 2 and the top plate 3 and the appearance quality is improved. The situation that makes it worse is prevented. Furthermore, even when the candle F ₁ is large, a situation in which the candle F ₁ itself is deformed, for example, can be prevented from adversely affecting the combustion product F.

Furthermore, since the exhaust tower 21 that guides the exhausted air is provided at the air exhaust port 20, the exhaust tower 21 functions as a chimney, so that the air is more smoothly ventilated, and the accommodating space. It is possible to prevent the heat from being accumulated in 4.
In addition, since the exhaust tower 21 is provided with a ridge 26 that covers the roof 24 and covers the gap between the insertion portion 22 and the air outlet 20, rainwater intrusion into the accommodation space 4, leaves, etc. Invasion of garbage is prevented.
Further, since the exhaust tower 21 is attached, the overall appearance is improved and the appearance quality is improved. When cleaning the tomb lighthouse when not in use, the door 33 is opened and water is allowed to flow into the accommodation space 4 in this state. In this case, since water flows out from the air intake port 10, dust inside can be discharged and cleaning can be performed very easily.

After that, when the grave visit is finished, the combustion substance F such as the candle F ₁ is erased and the air outlet 20 is covered with the lid 40. At this time, the lid body 40 places the opening 41 side on the top surface of the top plate 3 and accommodates the exhaust tower 21 inside the lid body 40. In this state, even in the case of heavy rain or wind and rain, the lid 40 covers the entire air outlet 20, so that rainwater is blocked by the lid 40. As a result, rainwater does not enter the air discharge port 20, and rainwater or the like can be reliably prevented from entering the storage space 4.
In addition, since both the edge of the opening 41 and the bottom 42 are formed in a flat surface, both the edge of the opening 41 and the bottom 42 can be formed on the top plate 3 with a simple structure, and manufactured. Cost can be reduced.
Furthermore, in this tomb lighthouse, the lid 40 is formed in a cylindrical shape with stone, and the surface is polished and glossy, so that the appearance quality is improved and the appearance is good. .

  In addition, in the said embodiment, the shape of the baseplate 1, the side wall 2, and the top plate 3 is not limited to what was mentioned above, You may change suitably. Moreover, the forms of the lid 40, the door part 30, the exhaust tower 21 and the like are not limited to those described above, and may be changed as appropriate.

It is side surface sectional drawing which shows the lighthouse for graves concerning embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view which shows the lighthouse for graves concerning embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view which shows the external appearance of the tomb lighthouse which concerns on embodiment of this invention. It is side surface sectional drawing which shows the tomb lighthouse based on embodiment of this invention with a use condition. It is a perspective view which shows the tomb lighthouse which concerns on embodiment of this invention with a use condition. It is a figure which shows an example of the conventional tomb lighthouse.

Explanation of symbols

F Combustion product F ₁ Candle F ₂ Incense stick 1 Base plate 2 Side wall 3 Top plate 4 Accommodating space 5 Opening 10 Air intake 11 Candle holder 12 Incense holder 13 Insertion slot 14 Recess 15 Air passage 20 Air outlet 21 Exhaust tower 22 Difference Insert portion 23 Net-like body 24 Roof portion 25 Spring member 26 ２６ 27 Heat shield 30 Door portion 31 Frame 32 Hinge 33 Door 34 Frame 35 Transparent plate 36 Lock portion 37 Knob 38 Flange 39 Fitting groove 40 Lid 41 Open port 42 bottom

Claims (6)

An accommodation space in which a combustion product is put and burned is formed by a base plate, a side wall standing on the base plate, and a top plate provided on the upper side of the side wall, and the accommodation space is formed on the front side of the side wall. An opening for containing the combustion product is formed, a door portion that can be opened and closed is provided in the opening, an air intake for taking combustion air into the accommodation space is formed in the base plate, and the top plate is In the tomb lighthouse that forms an air outlet for exhausting air from the housing space,
A lid that covers the air discharge port and can be placed on the top plate is provided, the lid is formed in a cup shape having an opening and a bottom, and both the edge of the opening and the bottom are on the top. A tomb lighthouse, characterized in that it can be placed on a board.   2. The tomb lighthouse according to claim 1, wherein an exhaust tower for guiding the exhausted air is protruded from the air outlet, and the lid is formed in a size that can accommodate the exhaust tower.   3. The tomb lighthouse according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the lid body is formed to have a flat surface both at the edge of the opening and at the bottom.   4. The tomb lighthouse according to claim 1, wherein the lid is formed in a cylindrical shape.   The tomb lighthouse according to claim 1, 2, 3, or 4, wherein the lid is made of stone. 6. The tomb lighthouse according to claim 1, wherein the surface of the lid is polished to give gloss.

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