JP3032980U - Tomb lighthouse - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] [PROBLEMS] To smooth the flow of air to prevent heat from being trapped in the accommodation space, thereby improving durability and preventing appearance quality from being impaired. Combustion without adversely affecting the A base plate (1) and side walls (2) erected on the base plate (1)
And the top plate 3 provided on the upper part of the side wall 2 with the candle F1
A storage space 4 in which a combustible material F such as incense burner F2 or the like is inserted and burned is formed. The base plate 1 is provided with an air inlet 10 for taking in combustion air into the accommodation space 4, and the top plate 3 is provided with an accommodation space 4.
An air outlet 20 for discharging air from the base plate 1, a concave portion 14 for forming a pattern on the front surface of the base plate 1, and an air passage 15 communicating the concave portion 14 and the air inlet 10 below the base plate 1.
And an exhaust tower 21 for guiding the discharged air is provided at the air discharge port 20.

Description

[Detailed description of the invention]

[0001]

[Technical field to which the invention belongs]

 The present invention relates to a tomb lighthouse installed adjacent to a tomb, and more particularly to a tomb lighthouse capable of burning a combustible such as a candle or an incense stick without being affected by rain or wind when visiting a tomb. .

[0002]

[Prior art]

 Conventionally, as this type of tomb lighthouse, for example, the one disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 7-34167 is known. As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, this is composed of a base plate 1, side walls 2 standing upright around the base plate 1, and a top plate 3 provided above the side walls 2, with a candle F1 or an incense stick. A storage space 4 in which a burned material F such as F2 is put and burned is formed, and an opening 5 for putting the burned material F in the storage space 4 is formed in the front side of the side wall 2, and the opening 5 can be opened and closed. A door 6 is provided. The door 6 is a so-called double door type door, and includes a pair of transparent glasses 7 arranged side by side in the opening 5 at the side end portions of each glass 7 via the metal fittings 8 through the base plate 1 and the top plate. 3 is rotatably provided. Then, the door 6 is opened to store the combustion products F such as the candle F1 and the incense stick F2 in the storage space 4, then the combustion products F are ignited, and then the door 6 is closed. In this case, the combustion air flows in through the gap of the door portion 6 and flows out through the exhaust port 9 provided on the upper rear side of the side wall 2, whereby the combustion product F is not affected by rain or wind. Burned.

[0003]

[Problems to be solved by the invention]

 By the way, in such a conventional lighthouse for a grave, since the combustion air flows in through the gap of the door portion 6, the air flow is poor, and therefore, there is a problem that heat is trapped in the accommodation space 4. there were. When the heat is accumulated, for example, the top plate 3 is heated, so that the top plate 3 may be cracked when it suddenly rains or is sprayed with water, or If the metal shaft 8 of the glass 7 of the door 6 is made of plastic, the metal shaft 8 will be deformed, which will hinder the opening and closing of the door 6 and impair durability. Further, soot is likely to be generated, and the soot adheres to the inner surfaces of the side wall 2 and the top plate 3 to deteriorate the appearance quality. Furthermore, when the candle F1 is large, the candle F1 itself is deformed, which causes various problems such as adversely affecting the combustion product F.

The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and makes the air flow smooth so that heat is less likely to be trapped in the storage space, thereby improving durability and improving appearance. It is an object of the present invention to provide a tomb lighthouse that does not impair the quality and that allows combustion without adversely affecting the combustion products.

[0005]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 In order to achieve such an object, the tomb lighthouse of the present invention has a base plate, a side wall standing on the base plate, and a top plate provided above the side wall for burning candles and incense sticks. A tomb lighthouse is provided with an accommodation space in which an object is placed and burned, an opening is formed on the front side of the side wall for accommodating the combustion object in the accommodation space, and an opening and closing door is provided in the opening. In the above, the base plate is formed with an air inlet for taking in combustion air into the accommodation space, and the top plate is formed with an air outlet for discharging air from the accommodation space.

Then, if necessary, a recess for forming a pattern is formed on the front surface of the base plate, and an air passage that connects the recess and the air inlet is formed in the base plate. Further, if necessary, an exhaust tower for guiding the discharged air is provided at the air outlet. In this case, the exhaust tower is composed of a cylindrical insertion part to be inserted into the air outlet, a cylindrical net-like mesh body connected to the insertion part, and a roof part covered with the mesh body. It is effective to configure with. In addition, if necessary, the inner surface of the top plate is covered with a heat shield.

Further, if necessary, the door portion has a frame body fitted in the opening, and a transparent plate provided in the frame body so as to be openable and closable via a hinge so that the inside of the accommodation space can be seen. It is configured with a door. In this case, it is effective that the opening is formed by the base plate, the side wall, and the top plate, and the fitting groove into which the outer edge portion of the frame body of the door portion fits is formed at the opening edge portion. In addition, if necessary, the exhaust tower provided at the air outlet is provided with a collar that covers the gap between the insertion portion and the air outlet, and a cup-shaped incense holder is inserted into the base plate. It is configured to have an insertion opening.

[0008]

[Embodiment of the invention]

 Hereinafter, a tomb lighthouse according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same components as those described above will be designated by the same reference numerals. As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, the basic structure of the tomb lighthouse according to the embodiment is that a stone base plate 1 and a stone side wall 2 erected on the circumference of the base plate 1 are provided. And a top plate 3 made of stone provided on the upper part of the side wall 2, and the base plate 1, the side wall 2 and the top plate 3 are used for accommodating the combustion products F such as candles F1 and incense sticks F2 for combustion. 4 is formed, an opening 5 for inserting the combustion product F into the accommodation space 4 is formed in the front side of the side wall 2, and a door portion 30 that can be opened and closed is provided in the opening 5. Then, the base plate 1 is formed with an air inlet 10 for taking in combustion air into the housing space 4, and the top plate 3 is formed with an air outlet 20 for discharging air from the inside of the housing space 4. ing.

More specifically, the base plate 1 is formed in a substantially rectangular plate shape and has an upper surface 1a formed in a flat surface. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, a candle F1 as a combustible substance F passes through a candle holder 11. It is formed so as to be placed. Further, a fitting insertion port 13 into which a cup-shaped incense stick 12 on which the incense stick F2 as a combustion product F is set in a combustion state is inserted is formed in the central rear portion. On the front surface of the base plate 1, a concave portion 14 that forms a pattern is formed. On the front side of the center of the base plate 1 and on the front side of the insertion opening 13, an air inlet 10 having a circular cross section whose axis is vertical to take in combustion air into the accommodation space 4 is formed. Further, an air passage 15 that communicates the recess 14 and the air intake 10 is formed below the base plate 1, and the air passes from the recess 14 through the air passage 15 and the air intake 10 to the inside of the accommodation space 4. It will be introduced in.

The side wall 2 has a U-shaped cross section and is open at the front side. An opening 5 is formed by the base plate 1, the side wall 2 and the top plate 3. The top plate 3 is formed in a substantially rectangular plate shape. The top plate 3 is formed with an air discharge port 20 having a circular cross section whose axis is vertical to discharge air from the accommodation space 4. The air exhaust port 20 is provided with a metal exhaust tower 21 for guiding the exhausted air. The exhaust tower 21 has a cylindrical insertion portion 22 that is inserted into the air outlet 20, a tubular mesh member 23 that is connected to the insertion portion 22 and is formed into a cylindrical and mesh shape to allow air to pass therethrough, and the mesh member 23. And a roof portion 24 which is crowned with. A plurality of (in the embodiment, four) spring members 25 1 that elastically contact the inner surface of the air outlet 20 and press the insertion portion 22 are provided outside the insertion portion 22 1. A brim 26 is provided at the boundary between the insertion portion 22 and the mesh body 23 to cover the gap between the insertion portion 22 and the air discharge port 20. A heat shield 27 is coated on the inner side surface of the top plate 3. The heat shield 27 is a metal tape made of aluminum or the like, and is attached to the inner surface of the top plate 3 with an adhesive. In addition, as the heat shield 27, an appropriate material such as a metal plate having a mirror surface or asbestos is used.

The door portion 30 is composed of a metal frame body 31 fitted in the opening 5, and a door 33 which is provided on the frame body 31 via a hinge 32 so as to be openable and closable. The door 33 is composed of a metal frame-shaped frame 34 and a transparent plate 35 made of a glass plate or a resin plate which is fitted into the frame 34 and allows the inside of the accommodation space 4 to be seen. Reference numeral 36 is a magnet type lock portion for restraining the end portion of the frame 34 of the closed door 33, and 37 is a knob for opening and closing. Outer flanges 38 are formed on the lower edge and both side edges of the frame 31, and the outer edge of the frame 5 is the opening edge 5a of the opening 5, and the base plate 1 and the side wall 2 have the frame 31 of the frame 31. A fitting groove 39 into which the flange 38 is fitted is formed. Then, by fitting the flange 38 into the fitting groove 39, the door 30 is fixed to the opening 5.

Therefore, when assembling the tomb light stand according to this embodiment, the side wall 2 is erected on the base plate 1 with an adhesive or the like, and in this state, the frame body 31 of the door portion 30 is The flange 38 is fitted into the fitting groove 39 of the opening 5. Then, the top plate 3 to which the heat shield material 27 is previously attached is attached to the upper portion of the side wall 2 with an adhesive or the like. Further, the exhaust tower 21 is inserted into and fixed to the air outlet 20, and the incense holder 12 is inserted into the insertion opening 13 to complete the assembly. In this assembly, the door portion 30 is a unit, and the frame body 31 can be assembled simply by inserting the frame body 31 into the fitting groove 39 of the opening 5, so that the work is extremely easy. , The assembling efficiency is improved. Further, since the frame body 31 is fitted in the fitting groove 39, the door portion 30 is securely held and the situation where it is easily removed is prevented. Further, since the exhaust tower 21 and the incense holder 12 can be attached by simply inserting them, the work can be performed very easily in this respect as well, and the assembling efficiency can be improved.

Next, a case of using this grave lighthouse will be described. As shown in FIG. 4, the door 33 of the door portion 30 is opened, and the candle F1 as the combustion product F is placed on the upper surface of the base plate 1 via the candle stand 11 and ignited. Then, the incense stick F2 is ignited by using the fire of the candle F1 and the incense stick F2 is set on the incense holder 12. In this case, since the candle F1 is in the accommodation space 4, it is hard to disappear due to the influence of wind and rain, and therefore the incense stick F2 can be easily lit. Then, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the door 33 of the door portion 30 is closed. Also in this case, the candle F1 and the incense stick F2 are burned in the storage space 4, so that they are prevented from disappearing due to the influence of wind and rain. In burning the candle F1 and the incense stick F2, air flows into the accommodation space 4 from the air intake port 10 and is exhausted from the exhaust tower 21 of the air exhaust port 20.

In this case, as shown in FIG. 1, since the air intake port 10 is formed in the base plate 1 and the exhaust tower 21 is provided in the top plate 3, the air becomes an upward airflow from the bottom to the top. Therefore, the air is smoothly ventilated. Therefore, since the air flow is good, it is possible to prevent heat from staying in the accommodation space 4. As a result, since the top plate 3 is less likely to be heated, it is possible to prevent the top plate 3 from cracking when it suddenly rains or is sprayed with water. In particular, since the heat shielding material 27 is coated on the inner surface of the top plate 3, the heating of the top plate 3 is reliably suppressed, and the situation of cracking is surely prevented.

Further, since the heat is prevented from staying in the accommodation space 4, the frame body 31 of the door portion 30, the frame 34 of the door 33 and the transparent plate 35 are heated and deformed. Is also prevented. Further, since the air flow is good, the candle F1 and the incense stick F2 are burned well, which makes it difficult for the soot to come out, and the soot adheres to the inner surface of the side wall 2 and the top plate 3 to deteriorate the appearance quality. The situation that happens is prevented. Furthermore, even when the candle F1 is large, it is possible to prevent a situation in which the combustion F is adversely affected, such as the candle F1 itself being deformed.

Further, in this case, since the air passage 15 that connects the recess 14 and the air intake 10 to each other is formed in the base plate 1, air can be reliably introduced into the air intake 10. In this respect, the air can be ventilated more smoothly, and heat can be prevented from being trapped in the accommodation space 4. Further, since the air is taken in by utilizing the concave portion 14 on the front surface, it is not necessary to form a special passage in the other portion, and the processing efficiency is improved accordingly. Furthermore, since the exhaust tower 21 that guides the exhausted air is provided at the air exhaust port 20, the exhaust tower 21 functions as a chimney, so that the air can be ventilated more smoothly and the storage space can be improved. It is possible to prevent heat from being stored in the inside of the container 4. Furthermore, the exhaust tower 21 is covered with the roof portion 24 and provided with a brim that covers the gap between the insertion portion 22 and the air discharge port 20, so that rainwater may enter the storage space 4 or leaves of trees, etc. The invasion of garbage is prevented. Further, since the exhaust tower 21 is attached, the overall appearance is improved and the appearance quality is improved. When the grave lighthouse is not used, when cleaning is performed, the door 33 may be opened and water may be poured into the accommodation space 4 in this state. In this case, since water flows out from the air intake port 10, internal dust can be flowed out, and cleaning can be performed extremely easily.

In the above embodiment, the shapes of the base plate 1, the side wall 2 and the top plate 3 are not limited to those described above, and may be changed appropriately. Further, the forms of the door portion 30, the exhaust tower 21, and the like are not limited to those described above, and may be changed as appropriate.

[0018]

[Effect of the invention]

 As described above, according to the lighthouse for a tomb of the present invention, since the air intake is formed on the base plate and the air discharge port is formed on the top plate, the air in the storage space is directed from the bottom to the top. An ascending air current is created, so that the air can be smoothly ventilated. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the situation where heat is trapped in the accommodation space due to the good air flow, and as a result, the durability is improved and the appearance quality is not impaired, and the combustion The combustion can be performed without adversely affecting the. That is, since the top plate is less likely to be heated, it is possible to prevent the top plate from being cracked by rainwater during use, and to prevent the adverse effect such as the deformation of the door part. Can be burned well to prevent soot from coming out, and it is possible to prevent the soot from adhering to the side wall or the top plate and deteriorating the appearance quality. Even in such a case, various effects are exhibited, such as a situation in which the burning itself is deformed and other adverse effects on the combustion products can be prevented. In addition, when cleaning, if you open the door and let water flow into the accommodation space, water will flow out from the air intake, so internal dust can be flowed out and cleaning can be done very easily. .

When a concave portion that forms a pattern is formed on the front surface of the base plate and an air passage that connects the concave portion and the air intake is formed in the base plate, air is surely introduced into the air intake. This makes it possible to ventilate air more smoothly and prevent heat from being trapped in the accommodation space. Further, since the air is taken in by utilizing the concave portion on the front surface, it is not necessary to form a special passage in other portions, and the processing efficiency can be improved accordingly.

When an exhaust tower for guiding the discharged air is provided at the air exhaust port, the exhaust tower functions as a chimney, so that the air can be ventilated more smoothly and the storage space can be improved. It is possible to prevent the situation where heat is stored inside. Also, the overall appearance can be improved and the appearance quality can be improved. In addition, when this exhaust tower is covered with a roof, rainwater and dust can be prevented from entering the storage space. Further, when the heat shield is coated on the inner surface of the top plate, the heating of the top plate can be reliably suppressed, and the top plate is reliably prevented from being broken by rainwater during use. be able to.

Furthermore, in the case where the door portion is configured to include a frame body fitted in the opening and a door having a transparent plate that is provided in the frame body so as to be openable and closable via a hinge and allows the inside of the accommodation space to be seen. Since the door part can be made into a unit, the work of assembling the door part can be performed extremely easily, and the assembling efficiency can be improved. Also, when the opening is formed by the base plate, the side wall and the top plate and the fitting groove for fitting the outer edge portion of the door frame is formed at the opening edge portion, the frame body is fitted in the fitting groove. Since they can be joined together, the door can be securely held, and the situation of easy removal can be prevented.

Further, in the case where the exhaust tower provided at the air discharge port is provided with a collar that covers the gap between the insertion part and the air discharge port, rainwater and dust are prevented from entering the storage space. It can be prevented more reliably. Furthermore, if a cup-shaped incense holder is formed on the base plate, the incense holder can be held securely, and the incense stick can be exposed to the combustion air well and the incense stick can be burned well. This has the effect of making it difficult to produce soot.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a side cross-sectional view showing a tomb lighthouse according to an embodiment of the present invention together with a usage state.

FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a tomb lighthouse according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an appearance of a tomb lighthouse according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a tomb lighthouse according to an embodiment of the present invention together with a usage state.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing an example of a conventional tomb lighthouse.

FIG. 6 is a side sectional view showing a conventional tomb lighthouse.

[Explanation of symbols]

 F Combustion material F1 Candle F2 Incense stick 1 Base plate 2 Side wall 3 Top plate 4 Housing space 5 Opening 10 Air intake 11 Candle stand 12 Incense stand 13 Fitting opening 14 Recess 15 Air passage 20 Air outlet 21 Exhaust tower 22 Insertion part Reference Signs List 23 Net-like body 24 Roof part 25 Spring member 26 Flange 27 Heat shield 30 Door part 31 Frame 32 Hinge 33 Door 34 Frame 35 Transparent plate 36 Lock part 37 Knob 38 Flange 39 Fitting groove

Claims (8)

[Utility model registration claims] 1. A base plate, a side wall erected on the base plate, and a top plate provided on the upper side of the base plate form an accommodation space in which a burning substance such as a candle or incense is put and burned. An opening for introducing the combustion material into the storage space at the front side of the side wall, and a tomb lighthouse provided with an openable and closable door at the opening; A lighthouse for a grave, wherein an air inlet for taking in air is formed, and an air outlet for discharging air from the accommodation space is formed in the top plate. 2. The tomb according to claim 1, wherein a concave portion for forming a pattern is formed on the front surface of the base plate, and an air passage communicating the concave portion and the air inlet is formed in the base plate. Lighthouse. 3. The tomb lighthouse according to claim 1, wherein an exhaust tower for guiding discharged air is provided at the air outlet. 4. The exhaust tower is provided with a tubular insertion portion inserted into the air outlet, a tubular and mesh-like net connected to the insertion portion, and covered by the mesh. 4. The tomb lighthouse according to claim 3, wherein the tomb lighthouse comprises a roof. 5. The tomb lighthouse according to claim 1, wherein the inner surface of the top plate is covered with a heat shield. 6. A door comprising: a frame fitted into the opening; and a door having a transparent plate provided in the frame so as to be openable and closable via a hinge, so that the inside of the housing space can be seen. The tomb lighthouse according to claim 1, wherein the lighthouse is configured. 7. An opening formed by a base plate, a side wall, and a top plate, and a fitting groove into which an outer edge of a frame of the door is fitted is formed at an edge of the opening. Item 7. The tomb lighthouse according to item 6. 8. A base plate, a side wall provided upright on the base plate, and a top plate provided above the side wall to form an accommodation space in which combustible materials such as candles and incense sticks are placed and burned. In the tomb light stand having an opening formed on the front side with the base plate, the side wall and the top plate for putting the combustion products in the accommodation space, and having an openable / closable door part in the opening, the base plate An air inlet for taking in combustion air into the accommodation space is formed, an air outlet for discharging air from the accommodation space is formed in the top plate, and a concave portion for forming a pattern is formed on the front surface of the base plate. An air passage that connects the recess and the air intake to the base plate, and an exhaust tower that guides discharged air is provided at the air exhaust port, and the exhaust tower is connected to the air exhaust port. A tubular insertion part to be inserted, and a tubular and net-like body continuously provided to the insertion part, The roof portion covered with a net-like body, and a collar that covers the gap between the insertion portion and the air discharge port, the inner surface of the top plate is covered with a heat shield, the door portion Is provided with a frame body fitted in the opening, and a door having a transparent plate which is provided in the frame body so as to be openable and closable through a hinge and through which the inside of the accommodation space can be seen, and the opening edge portion is provided. A tomb lighthouse, characterized in that a fitting groove into which an outer edge portion of the frame of the door portion is fitted is formed, and a fitting opening into which a cup-shaped incense holder is fitted is formed in the base plate.