JP3115237U - Rearing water cooling device for aquarium fish tank - Google Patents

Rearing water cooling device for aquarium fish tank Download PDF

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JP3115237U
JP3115237U JP2005003849U JP2005003849U JP3115237U JP 3115237 U JP3115237 U JP 3115237U JP 2005003849 U JP2005003849 U JP 2005003849U JP 2005003849 U JP2005003849 U JP 2005003849U JP 3115237 U JP3115237 U JP 3115237U
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water
absorbing material
breeding
aquarium
tank
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伊藤  隆
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伊藤 隆
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Abstract

【課題】吸水性素材の保水性を利用し、空冷ファン使用者に対し維持費無料で夏期の鑑賞魚飼育水の冷却効果を上げる。
【解決手段】水槽上面に飼育水を通水した水路を設置し、さらに水路に吸水性素材を組み合わせ、吸水性素材から水槽水面に飼育水を落下させることを特徴として、空冷ファンにより気化熱作用で保水状態の吸水性素材の飼育水は冷却され水槽に戻ることで水槽の飼育水を気温高温時に飼育適温までに冷却して維持することが出来る。
【選択図】図1
[PROBLEMS] To improve the cooling effect of appreciation fish breeding water in summer without maintenance costs for air cooling fan users by utilizing the water retention capacity of a water-absorbing material.
SOLUTION: A water channel through which breeding water is passed is installed on the upper surface of the aquarium, and a water-absorbing material is combined with the water channel. The water-retaining water-absorbing material breeding water is cooled and returned to the tank so that the breeding water in the tank can be cooled to a suitable breeding temperature when the temperature is high.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は、観賞魚用水槽の飼育水を、吸水性素材の使用で気化熱により飼育水を冷却することに関する。  The present invention relates to cooling the breeding water of an aquarium fish tank by using heat-absorbing material and heat of vaporization.

従来、夏期に飼育水の温度を下げるための方法は、専用クーラーの設置または空冷ファンの設置、照明器具のリフトアップ、水槽設置室内全体を室内用クーラーで冷やすいずれかの方法である。  Conventionally, a method for lowering the temperature of breeding water in summer is any method of installing a dedicated cooler or installing an air cooling fan, lifting up a lighting fixture, or cooling an entire aquarium installation room with an indoor cooler.

専用クーラーはコストが高く、また排気熱により室温の上昇を及ぼす。空冷ファンは気化熱作用の面積が少なく冷却の限界がある。室内用クーラーの常時稼動は電気代などのコストが高くなるなどの欠点がある。  The dedicated cooler is expensive and increases the room temperature due to exhaust heat. Air-cooled fans have a limited area for cooling and have limited cooling. The constant operation of the indoor cooler has disadvantages such as high cost of electricity.

なお、本願考案に関連する公知技術として次の特許文献1及び非特許文献1を挙げることが出来る。  In addition, the following patent document 1 and nonpatent literature 1 can be mentioned as a well-known technique relevant to this invention device.

特開9−318192  JP 9-318192 A http:¥¥crs.dreamygreen.com/qa/qa_top.htmlに載る夏期の飼育水熱対策。  http: \\ crs. dreamygreen. com / qa / qa_top. Measures for breeding hydrothermal in summer during html.

上述の如く、空冷ファンの設置が最もコストが低く安易ではあるが、水槽の水面の面積に気化熱作用を促す面積が限られるため、冷却効果が一番劣るものとなっている。  As described above, the installation of an air cooling fan is the lowest cost and easy, but the cooling effect is the worst because the area for promoting the vaporization heat action is limited to the area of the water surface of the aquarium.

このため夏期に鑑賞魚育成適温まで飼育水温度を下げる事ができず、毎年莫大な水草及び生体を死亡させているのが現状である。  For this reason, in the summer, the breeding water temperature cannot be lowered to the optimum temperature for growing appreciation fish, and a huge amount of aquatic plants and living organisms are killed every year.

本考案はこのような点に鑑みて成されたものであり、その目的は最も設置頻度の高い空冷ファン使用者に対し、現状使用の水浄化装置出水口から分岐通水することで気化熱による冷却面積を増すことにより冷却力を高め、目的の飼育水温に維持することが出来ることにある。  The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and its purpose is to use the heat of vaporization by branching water from the water purification device outlet of the current use to the air cooling fan user with the highest installation frequency. By increasing the cooling area, the cooling power can be increased and the target breeding water temperature can be maintained.

上述の目的を達成する本考案の冷却装置は、吸水性のある素材を取り付けた通水した水路を特徴とした空冷ファン使用の観賞魚用水槽の冷却装置。  The cooling device of the present invention that achieves the above-mentioned object is a cooling device for an aquarium for ornamental fish using an air cooling fan, characterized by a water channel with a water-absorbing material attached.

一例として、前記吸水性のある素材は、水浄化装置ポンプから給水し通水した飼育水で保水状態の形状とする。  As an example, the water-absorbing material is in the form of a water retention state with breeding water supplied from a water purification device pump and passed through.

水槽水面上に設置するため、吸水性素材に保水された飼育水から常に飼育水が水槽に落下し、吸水性素材は観賞魚用水槽の冷却のために設置した空冷ファンの風を受け、保水状態時に気加熱による冷却を促進する形状とする。  Because it is installed on the surface of the aquarium, the breeding water always falls from the breeding water held in the water-absorbing material to the aquarium, and the water-absorbing material receives the wind of the air cooling fan installed to cool the aquarium fish tank. A shape that promotes cooling by air heating during the state.

水路は入水口と出水口を持ち、吸水性素材の吸水能力以上に飼育水を出水口から水槽に飼育水を戻す形状とする。  The waterway has a water inlet and a water outlet, and the shape is such that the breeding water is returned from the outlet to the aquarium more than the water absorption capacity of the water-absorbing material.

以上の説明したように本考案は、鑑賞魚用水浄化装置の出水口から分岐した飼育水をこの装置の入水口から給水することにより水路に飼育水がたまり、吸水性素材が保水状態となり、保水状態時から飼育水が水槽に落下する間に空冷ファンによって気化熱作用で飼育水が冷却され、飼育水の循環を行うことで飼育水の冷却に極めて効果的であり、安価且つ容易に夏期におきる飼育水の温度上昇を防ぎ高温に弱い観賞魚及び水草の死亡防止に極めて有効である。  As described above, according to the present invention, the breeding water branched from the water outlet of the appreciation fish water purification device is fed from the water inlet of this device, so that the breeding water accumulates in the waterway, the water-absorbing material becomes water retaining state, The breeding water is cooled by vaporization heat by the air cooling fan while the breeding water falls into the aquarium from the state, and it is extremely effective for cooling the breeding water by circulating the breeding water. It is extremely effective in preventing the death of aquarium fish and aquatic plants that are vulnerable to high temperatures by preventing the temperature of breeding water from rising.

以下本考案の実施の形態を図面に基づき詳細に説明する。  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図1〜図3は本考案の第一の実施形態に係り、図1は水槽に設置した外観斜視図、図2は装置の外観斜視図、図3は中央部の横断面図である。  1 to 3 relate to a first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1 is an external perspective view installed in a water tank, FIG. 2 is an external perspective view of the apparatus, and FIG. 3 is a transverse sectional view of a central portion.

図1図2に示すように、本冷却装置は、通水した水路を有する構造体で、図3に示すように吸水性素材が、各水路に取り付けられ水路に給水された飼育水に常につかる状態となる。  As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, this cooling device is a structure having a water channel that allows water to pass through, and as shown in FIG. 3, the water-absorbing material is always used for breeding water that is attached to each water channel and supplied to the water channel. It becomes a state.

吸水性素材は水槽水面から離れた状態が冷却効果が高いが、水面と接触していても同様な効果が得られる。  Although the water-absorbing material has a high cooling effect when it is away from the water surface of the water tank, the same effect can be obtained even if it is in contact with the water surface.

給水は鑑賞魚用水浄化装置の出水口から分岐する事により、水路に給水する。  Water is supplied to the waterway by diverging from the water outlet of the appreciation fish water purification device.

使用鑑賞魚用水浄化装置により給水できない場合は、観賞魚用専用の小型ポンプを別途使用する。  If water cannot be supplied by the appreciation fish water purification device, use a small pump dedicated to ornamental fish.

一般観賞魚飼育者にとって、空冷ファンにこの冷却装置を増設するのみで冷却効果を高めることが出来るため、安全に使用できる。  For general ornamental fish growers, the cooling effect can be enhanced simply by adding this cooling device to the air cooling fan, so that it can be used safely.

水温の下がりすぎを防ぐため、空冷ファンにサーモスタットをつけることにより冷却過剰の防止も行える。  In order to prevent the water temperature from dropping too much, an overcooling can be prevented by attaching a thermostat to the air cooling fan.

水路の素材、吸水性素材は飼育生体及び水浄化作用のあるバクテリア等に害を及ぼす成分が溶け出したり錆びないものを使用する。  The material of the waterway and the water-absorbing material should be those that will not dissolve or rust out the components that are harmful to the living organisms and bacteria that have water purification effects.

水路の入水口及び出水口の水量を調整することにより水路は常時飼育水で満たされ吸水性素材が常に水槽水面上で保水状態となり、空冷ファンにより冷却された飼育水が水槽に落下する。  By adjusting the amount of water at the inlet and outlet of the water channel, the water channel is always filled with breeding water, the water-absorbing material is always kept on the surface of the tank, and the breeding water cooled by the air cooling fan falls into the tank.

冷却装置の設置方法は、飼育者ごとの空冷ファンの風向及び水槽の大きさ、さらに飼育水の水面の高さ、使用水浄化装置の種類により大きさにより設置する高さを変更して取り付けられる。  The cooling device can be installed by changing the height of the air cooling fan for each breeder and the size of the water tank, the height of the surface of the breeding water, and the size of the water purification device used. .

空冷ファンの取り付け方のより、水路の形状は最も効率のよい形状に変更し、気化熱による冷却を促進する。  Instead of installing an air cooling fan, the shape of the water channel is changed to the most efficient shape to promote cooling by heat of vaporization.

水路の幅を調整することにより、水槽水面上に取り付けられた照明の効果を防がないようにする。  By adjusting the width of the water channel, the effect of lighting mounted on the water surface of the aquarium is not prevented.

吸水性の素材の色を光の反射性の強い色にすることにより、水槽上面に取り付けられた照明の効果を落とさないようにする。  By making the color of the water-absorbing material highly reflective in light, the effect of the illumination attached to the upper surface of the aquarium is not lost.

吸水性素材の飼育水落下面の形状は、波状または鋸状にすることにより水滴となって落下しやすくなり長期使用の場合の吸水性素材を通り落下する飼育水のかたよりがなくなる。  The shape of the breeding water dropping surface of the water-absorbing material can be easily dropped as water droplets by making it into a wave shape or a saw shape, and there is no way of breeding water falling through the water-absorbing material in the case of long-term use.

家庭用60センチ幅の観賞魚用水層において、W1cm×H1cm×D35cmの水路4本とし、各水路にW0.1cm×H5cm×D30cmの吸水性素材を2枚取り付けられ、合計8枚の吸水性素材が水路に取り付けられ設置することが出来る。  In the 60cm wide ornamental fish water layer for home use, there are 4 water channels of W1cm x H1cm x D35cm, and 2 water-absorbing materials of W0.1cm x H5cm x D30cm are attached to each waterway, for a total of 8 water-absorbing materials Can be installed in the waterway.

以上本考案の実施の形態及び実施例を説明したが、図2で示したこの冷却装置のサイズは、平均的な家庭用水槽のW60cm×H35cm×D30cm水槽の大きさにあわせてのサイズであるが、これに限定されるものではない、観賞魚用水層のサイズは多種にわたるため、本考案の冷却装置の水路長、本数、水路形状、吸水性素材の形状と枚数は冷却効果を高めるためにこれに限定されるものではない。  Although the embodiment and examples of the present invention have been described above, the size of the cooling device shown in FIG. 2 is the size according to the size of an average domestic water tank of W60 cm × H35 cm × D30 cm. However, the size of the aquarium fish water layer is not limited to this, and the water length of the cooling device of the present invention, the number of the water channel, the shape of the water channel, the shape and the number of the water-absorbing material are to enhance the cooling effect. It is not limited to this.

さらに吸水性素材は図3のように毛細管現象によって吸水し水槽に飼育水が落下し循環する形態となっているが、毛細管現象を利用せず直接吸水性素材に給水する水路形状も可能である。  Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the water-absorbing material absorbs water by a capillary phenomenon, and the breeding water falls into the water tank and circulates. However, a water channel shape that directly supplies water to the water-absorbing material without using the capillary phenomenon is also possible. .

吸水性素材は高吸水性能力を持ち毛細管現象が起こるものがよいが同様な保水能力を持つ素材でも使用できる。  The water-absorbing material preferably has a high water-absorbing ability and a capillary phenomenon occurs, but a material having a similar water-retaining ability can also be used.

本考案は観賞魚用水槽の上に設置するのみで飼育水を冷却できるため、鑑賞魚用用品を製造、販売する産業分野で利用することが出来る。  Since this invention can cool breeding water only by installing on an aquarium fish tank, it can be used in the industrial field of manufacturing and selling appreciation fish supplies.

本考案の第1の実施形態の水槽上面に設置した外観斜視図である。  It is an external appearance perspective view installed in the water tank upper surface of the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 冷却装置の外観斜視図である。  It is an external appearance perspective view of a cooling device. 図2の中央部の横断面図である。  FIG. 3 is a transverse cross-sectional view of the center portion of FIG. 2.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

水路    Waterway

吸水性素材    Water-absorbing material

空冷ファン    Air cooling fan

入水口    Water inlet

出水口    Outlet

Claims (3)

吸水性のある素材を取り付けた通水した水路を特徴とした空冷ファン使用の観賞魚用水槽の冷却装置。  An aquarium fish tank cooling system using an air cooling fan, featuring a water channel with a water-absorbing material. 前記吸水性のある素材は、水浄化装置ポンプから給水し通水した水路により飼育水で保水状態の形状とする。  The water-absorbing material is formed into a shape that is kept in breeding water by a water channel that is supplied with water from a water purification device pump and passed through. 水槽水面上に設置するため、吸水性素材に保水された飼育水から常に飼育水が水槽に落下し、吸水性素材は観賞魚用水槽の冷却のために設置した空冷ファンの風を受け、保水状態時に気化熱による冷却を促進する形状とする。  Because it is installed on the surface of the aquarium, the breeding water always falls from the breeding water held in the water-absorbing material to the aquarium, and the water-absorbing material receives the wind of the air cooling fan installed to cool the aquarium fish tank. A shape that promotes cooling by the heat of vaporization when in a state.
JP2005003849U 2005-04-27 2005-04-27 Rearing water cooling device for aquarium fish tank Expired - Fee Related JP3115237U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018185096A (en) * 2017-04-26 2018-11-22 岐阜技巧株式会社 Exhaust heat cooler for liquid

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018185096A (en) * 2017-04-26 2018-11-22 岐阜技巧株式会社 Exhaust heat cooler for liquid

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