JP3096599U - Grating with basket - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Abstract] [Problem] To provide a grating that can prevent trash and pebbles from falling. A grating body (10) covered with a gutter or the like, a cage (20), and a cage (20) having an opening (23) of the cage (20) that can be covered from a lower surface of the grating body (10). A grating 1 </ b> A having an attachment portion that can be attached to a lower surface of the grating main body 10 in a position to cover from below and can be removed in a position not to spill the contents of the cage 20. For example, there is provided a pair of legs 30, 30 attached to the lower surface of the grating body 10 so as to face each other, and the mounting portion includes a pair of horizontal rails provided on each of the pair of legs 30, 30. There is a grating 1A which is guided by the horizontal rail and can be attached / detached by a pull-out operation from the lower surface of the grating body.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Technical field to which the device belongs]

  The present invention relates to an improvement in grating, and more specifically, it has a grating. It relates to gratings that prevent dust and the like from falling through the lattice holes.

[0002]

[Problems to be solved by conventional techniques and devices]

  Gratings that are covered with gutter blocks are made by welding steel materials in a grid pattern. Therefore, a large amount of rainwater on the road surface or on the surface of the ground is quickly poured into the gutter or rainwater basin. However, this lattice shape is useful. Even with concrete lids rainwater between the lids Since there is a hole for pouring, it is possible to pour from there, If a large amount of rainwater flows in, it may overflow, so the concrete lid 1 For example, 0 grating and 1 grating are arranged in the side groove. Be in a grid This is because rainwater can be poured from the entire lid surface.

[0003]   However, since the entire surface of the lid is grid-like, the grating is smaller than the holes in the grid. Stones, fallen leaves, and other debris easily fall into the ditch, which makes it easier for them to collect. It has the drawback of becoming Needless to say, it is preferable to collect dust in the gutters, etc. Since it does not exist, it hinders the flow of drainage and increases the frequency of cleaning the gutters. Become.

[0004]   This is a lattice structure that can easily pour even a large amount of rainwater without overflowing However, it will allow dust and pebbles to fall as they are.

[0005]   In view of the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to prevent dust and pebbles from falling. It is to provide a grating that can be prevented.

[0006]

[Means for solving the problem and effects of the device]

  In order to solve the above problems, the device according to claim 1 of the present application is covered with a gutter or the like. The grating main body of the grating, and the basket whose opening is the gray A basket having a shape that can be covered from the lower surface of the ching main body, and the basket Attached to the lower surface of the main body of the basket from below and not spilling the contents of the basket It is a grating that has a mounting part that can be removed with It   This ensures that even if dust or pebbles fall through the holes in the grating, the dust The gutter is received by the opening of the basket that covers from the bottom of the grating body and falls into the gutter. It can be received by the basket without any. Garbage collected in the basket is grayin After removing it from the bag and throwing away the trash, the empty basket is again used for grating. It should be returned and attached. When removing the basket from the grating, the contents of the basket The trash will not spill. How to install the mounting part is suitable for each form of grating. You can select both.

[0007]   For example, in the device of claim 2, the grating is provided on the lower surface of the grating body. The invention is a device provided with a pair of legs mounted upside down. In the invention, a mounting portion is provided on each of the pair of legs to form a pair of horizontal rails. The cage is guided by this horizontal rail and is pulled from the bottom of the grating body. The gray featured that it can be attached / detached by a take-out operation. Teaching (see FIGS. 1-2).   For example, in grating, the tread surface of the grating is adjusted so that it is flush with the road surface. In some cases, a leg may be attached to do this, but in such a case, a pair of horizontal The rails are installed facing each other, and the basket is moved by sliding it on this horizontal rail like a drawer. By doing so, it is possible to put in and out like a drawer on the lower surface side of the grating body. It is In addition, the grating should be in a horizontal state or with a gentle slope near horizontal. If you put the basket in and out while it is in the open position, you can remove it without spilling the contents of the basket. It

[0008]   According to a third aspect of the invention, there is provided the device according to the first aspect, wherein the mounting portion is a gratin. Includes a locking part on the bottom surface of the main body that can lock the basket. The gratin according to claim 1, which can be attached / removed ( See Figures 4-5).   The locking part is attached by locking the basket to the lower surface of the grating body. Anything can be used as long as it can be removed without spilling.

[0009]   According to a fourth aspect of the invention, in the first aspect of the invention, the mounting portion has a gratin. A state in which the basket is placed on the placing part described above, including the placing part attached to the lower surface of the main body The grating according to claim 1, characterized in that the grating is attached (see FIG. 7). See).   To attach / remove the basket, simply place the basket on the mounting part or place it All you have to do is remove the basket from the rest. Even in that case, the figure that does not spill the contents of the basket Anything can be used as long as it is removed by force.

[0010]   In the inventions according to claims 5 to 6, the grating is opened by rotating the frame and the frame. The main body of the grating is provided in a rectangular shape and the closed gray provided on the inner surface of the frame. This is a device having a receiving portion for receiving the ching body. This grating is When the frame is pouring and curing concrete products such as gutters, It is embedded so that it is integrated with the gutter. And fit inside this frame The whole size and shape of the grating body is rotatably attached to this frame. is there. This type of grating opens and closes the grating from the gutter or rainwater chamber. It is used when there are relatively many operations.

[0011]   The invention according to claim 5 is a case of such grating, and In the above-mentioned invention, the mounting part is provided with a locking part that can lock the basket provided in the receiving part. A cage is included, and the basket can be attached / detached to / from the locking portion. It is the grating described in 1 (see FIGS. 10 to 11).   For example, the locking portions may be provided on the inner surfaces of the pair of legs facing each other. You can

[0012]   According to a sixth aspect of the invention, there is provided the device according to the first aspect, wherein the mounting portion is a gratin. A state in which the basket is placed on the placing part described above, including the placing part attached to the lower surface of the main body The grating according to claim 1, wherein the grating is attached by.   The mounting portion may be provided in the same manner as in claim 4.

[0013]

[Embodiment of device]

  Next, an embodiment of the grating of the present invention will be described. (Embodiment 1) This grating 1A, as shown in FIGS. Attach the 10, the basket 20, the leg 30, and the basket 20 to the grating body 10. And a mounting portion P that is attached to the side groove 100 and is covered with the opening portion 110 that is opened upward. Is made.

[0014]   The grating body 10 is made of a long steel plate called a bearing bar 11. Provide a large number of short bars in parallel with each other. Two steel plates called a dowel 12 are welded together to form a thick flat plate. Change On the upper surface side of the bearing bar 11, there is a twist bar 13 formed by twisting a square bar. Embedded in the bearing bar 11 so as to be flush with the upper surface of the bearing bar 11. The grating body 10 is arranged in the same manner as the bearing bar 11 direction. The left-right width L corresponds to the width of the opening 110 of the side groove. Gray with the above configuration The grating 1A has a grid shape, and the grating holes 1 penetrate through the grating body 10 in the vertical direction. Many 4 are formed, which facilitates the pouring of rainwater.

[0015]   The basket 20 is bent like a flat plate into an opening frame 21 formed by bending a round bar into a rectangle. The wire mesh 22 is welded to form a rectangular rectangular dish shape as a whole.

[0016] In addition, on the lower surface of the grating body 10, square pipe steel members 31 placed on the left and right Are mounted parallel to each other, and the left and right sides formed in the gutter opening 110 It is composed of a pair of leg portions 30, 30 mounted on the opening bottom portions 111, 111 of the. Under the legs A rubber plate 32 is provided on the surface.

[0017]   The mounting portion P is formed on each of the pair of leg portions 30, 30 on the inner surface 33 facing each other. Square bars are provided parallel to the pipe to form a horizontal rail 34, which forms a pair. It This horizontal rail 34 works like the left and right rails provided in the drawer. The basket 20 is guided by this horizontal rail 34, and the grating book Can be attached / removed from the bottom of the body 10 by pull-out operation Made of As shown in FIG. 3, both ends of the horizontal rail 34 are The basket slightly protrudes from the rail surface 35 so that it does not slip out of the horizontal rail 34. A plate of height is attached as a stopper 36.

[0018]   The basket 20 has an opening 23 that covers the lower surface of the grating body 10. It has a shape that can be covered, and specifically the size and shape that covers the inside of the leg 30. So that it can cover the holes 14 in the grating of the grating body 10 It has become.

[0019]   Next, how to use this grating will be described.   As shown in FIG. 1, this grating 1A is provided with a basket 20 and a grating body 10 And the horizontal rail 34, and the opening frame 21 is placed on the horizontal rail 34. Of the grating body 10 while sliding it by the drawer-like withdrawal operation in the state Put on the bottom. If the stopper 36 is in the way when inserting it, lift it up a little Insert it while being careful not to get caught in the par 36. This allows the basket 20 As shown in FIG. 2, mount the lower surface of the grating body 10 in a posture that covers it from below. It will be in a broken state.   In this state, the grating 1A is placed on the opening bottom 111 of the gutter 100 to It is arranged to cover 100.

[0020]   Also, dust and pebbles fall from the lattice holes 14 of the grating 1A. Is caught by the basket, and dust and pebbles do not collect on the bottom of the gutter as in the past. Absent.

[0021]   When dust is collected in the basket 20 in this manner, remove the grating 1A from the gutter 100. Whether or not the side surface X corresponding to the entrance / exit of the basket 20 is lifted from the gutter 100 Then, the basket 20 is pulled out and removed to empty the trash. During this time, the basket 20 Can be kept in a substantially horizontal position, and the basket 20 should be kept in a position that does not spill the contents. It can be removed.

[0022] (Embodiment 2) The grating 1B of Embodiment 2 shown in FIG. Instead of 30, angle members formed in L shape at the four corners of the lower surface of the grating body The locking portion 40 is provided in the state of hanging. This locking portion 40 is, as shown in FIG. , The left and right angle members are provided facing each other, corresponding to the lower side of the L-shape. Therefore, the opening frame 21 of the basket 20 can be engaged with the lower side portion 41.

[0023]   As shown in FIG. 6, the locking portion 40 is slightly attached to the end surface of the angle member from the lower side portion 41. A plate having a height protruding to is attached as a stopper 46.   The basket 20 is formed in the same manner as in the first embodiment, and has a size in the space between the left and right engaging portions. It is matched.

[0024]   The usage method is almost the same as that of the first embodiment, and the attachment / detachment is performed as shown in FIG. Become. Alternatively, the locking portions 40 are provided at the four corners, like the leg portion 30 of the first embodiment. Since it is not along the frame of the grating main body, it's like a drawer It may be attached / removed differently from the operation.

[0025] (Embodiment 3) The embodiment 1C of the grating shown in FIG. The angle members 51 are provided at the four corners of the lower surface of the teaching main body. The size and arrangement of 1 are formed so that the basket 20 can be placed as shown in the drawing. A mounting portion 50 of 20 is formed.

[0026] (Embodiment 4) The gratings 1D and 1E shown in FIG. It has a frame 2 that can be stored inside, and the grating body 10 is a door for this frame 2. It is called rotary grating that can be opened by rotating like. This This frame 2 is used for placing and curing concrete products such as gutter blocks. It is installed so that it is embedded in the concrete and integrated with the gutter block. So Then, the grating main body 10 having a size and shape that fits inside the frame 2 is It is rotatably attached to.

[0027]   The grating body 10 attached to the frame 2 is the grating described in the first to third embodiments. 8A, 1B, 1C may be used, and the grating 1 of the first embodiment is shown in FIG. 8A is a new grating 1D by attaching A, and FIG. The grating 1B of Example 2 is attached to the. Although not shown, it is implemented in a frame The grating 1C of Example 3 may be attached and used as a new grating.

[0028]   The method of use may be the same as in Examples 1 to 3 and one side of the gratings 1D and 1E is opened. , Attach an empty basket 20. In addition, when removing the garbage in the basket 20, Open it to the extent that it will not spill, and remove 20 baskets.

[0029] (Embodiment 5) FIG. 9 also shows rotary type gratings 1F and 1G. Formed in the longitudinal direction, two grating bodies 10 are attached, and these two are It rotates like an open door. The grating body 10 to be attached is (a ) Is the grating 1A of the first embodiment, and (b) is the grating 1B of the second embodiment. Is.

[0030] (Embodiment 6) The grating 1H shown in FIGS. 10 to 11 is also a rotary grating. The grating 1H is provided on the inner surface of the frame 2 by a square pipe on the left and right of the frame 2. Two 60 are provided in parallel along the frame of the frame 2. This receiving part 60 To receive this grating body 10 when the grating body 10 is closed The length of the frame 2 corresponds to the length of the frame 2, and the water is It is mounted in a flat position, and the closed grating body 10 is placed on top of this. The upper surfaces of the lacing body 10 and the frame 2 are flush with each other.   The mounting portion P is formed on the inner surface of the receiving portion 60 that faces the corner portion of the receiving portion 60. A square bar is provided parallel to the pipe, and forms a pair of left and right horizontal rail-shaped locking portions 64. is doing.

[0031]   The basket 20 is provided with an opening frame 21 of the basket 20 on the left and right horizontal rail-shaped locking portions 64. It has a size such that the locking body 6 can be locked by opening the grating body 10. The cage 20 is locked to the 4 to be attached and detached.

[0032]   The invention of the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and does not depart from the spirit of the invention. Any implementation is possible within the range. Grating is not limited to gutters , Cross grooves, rainwater basins, etc.   Further, in the grating of the present application, the mounting part has a locking part, and the mounting part In some cases, it is unclear whether or not the In some cases, there is no substantial difference between the locking portion and the mounting portion.   The basket does not have to be the one shown in the embodiment, and the shape does not have to be a flat plate.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of a grating according to a first embodiment, illustrating how to attach a basket and how to arrange the grating in a side groove.

FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of the grating and the side groove of FIG. 1, and the stopper at the end of the horizontal rail is omitted.

FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of a stopper provided in the grating in FIG.

FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of grating according to the second embodiment.

FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of the grating of FIG. 4, and the stopper is omitted.

6 is an explanatory diagram of a stopper provided in the grating of FIG.

FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram of grating in the third embodiment.

FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram of grating in the fourth embodiment.

FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram of grating in the fifth embodiment.

FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram of grating in the fifth embodiment.

FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram of the grating of FIG. 10, and is a diagram of the grating when it is closed when a cross section is provided in the bearing bar direction.

[Explanation of symbols]

1A, 1B, 1C, 1D, 1E, 1F, 1H Grating 2 Frame 10 Grating main body 11 Bearing bar 12 End bar 13 Twist bar 20 Basket 21 Opening frame 22 Wire net 23 Opening 30 Leg part 31 Square pipe steel material 32 Plate rubber 34 Horizontal rail 36 Stopper 40 Locking part 41 Lower side part 46 Stopper 60 Receiving part 64 Locking part 100 Side groove 110 Opening part 111 Opening bottom part

Claims (6)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A grating main body of a grating which is covered with a side groove, a basket having a shape such that an opening of the basket can be covered from a lower surface of the grating main body, and the basket on the lower surface of the grating main body. And a mounting portion that can be mounted in a posture of covering from below and can be removed in a posture of not spilling the contents of the basket. 2. A pair of leg portions mounted opposite to each other on the lower surface of the grating main body, wherein the mounting portion includes a pair of horizontal rails provided on each of the pair of leg portions, and the basket has a horizontal position. 2. The grating according to claim 1, wherein the grating can be attached / detached from the lower surface of the grating main body by a pulling-out operation which is guided by the rail. 3. The grating according to claim 1, wherein the mounting portion includes a locking portion provided on a lower surface of the grating main body and capable of locking the basket, and the basket can be mounted / removed to / from the locking portion. 4. The grating according to claim 1, wherein the mounting portion includes a mounting portion mounted on a lower surface of the grating main body, and the basket is mounted in a state mounted on the mounting portion. 5. A mounting part, wherein the grating has a frame, a grating main body provided so as to rotate and open with respect to the frame, and a receiving portion provided on an inner surface of the frame for receiving the closed grating main body. 2. The grating according to claim 1, further comprising a locking portion provided on the receiving portion, the locking portion being capable of locking the basket, and the basket being attachable / detachable to / from the locking portion. 6. A mounting part, wherein the grating has a frame, a grating main body provided so as to rotate and open with respect to the frame, and a receiving part provided on the inner surface of the frame for receiving the closed grating main body. 2. The grating according to claim 1, wherein the grating includes a placing portion attached to a lower surface of the grating main body, and the basket is attached in a state of being placed on the placing portion.