JP3094368B2 - Construction of on-site development pile - Google Patents
Construction of on-site development pileInfo
- Publication number
- JP3094368B2 JP3094368B2 JP09334990A JP33499097A JP3094368B2 JP 3094368 B2 JP3094368 B2 JP 3094368B2 JP 09334990 A JP09334990 A JP 09334990A JP 33499097 A JP33499097 A JP 33499097A JP 3094368 B2 JP3094368 B2 JP 3094368B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- bars
- reinforcing
- construction
- main
- pile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、現場施工による鉄
筋コンクリート杭の構造に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a structure of a reinforced concrete pile constructed on site.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の現場造成杭は、杭の主筋に直交す
る閉鎖型のフープ筋を所定間隔のピッチで主筋に取り付
けて横補強筋とし、鉄筋籠状に組み立てていた。2. Description of the Related Art Conventional on-site construction piles have been assembled in a reinforcing bar cage shape by attaching closed-type hoop reinforcements orthogonal to the main reinforcements of the piles to the main reinforcements at predetermined pitches to form lateral reinforcements.
【0003】しかし、この方法ではフープ筋の数が大量
であるため、組み立てに膨大な手間が必要になる。ま
た、フープ筋を閉鎖型にするためには、端部の重なり部
分を溶接するのが一般的であるが、高強度鉄筋を用いる
場合では、材料の性質上劣化が生じ溶接が不可能であっ
た。そのため、コンクリートと軸方向筋(主筋)を拘束
する力が弱く、現場施工による鉄筋コンクリート杭の構
造性能を向上させる点で問題があった。However, in this method, since the number of hoop streaks is large, an enormous amount of labor is required for assembly. In order to make the hoop reinforcement closed, it is common to weld the overlapping portions of the ends, but when using high-strength rebar, the properties of the material deteriorate and welding is impossible. Was. Therefore, the force for restraining the concrete and the axial reinforcement (main reinforcement) is weak, and there is a problem in improving the structural performance of the reinforced concrete pile by on-site construction.
【0004】コンクリートと軸方向筋(主筋)の拘束力
を増強させるため、横補強筋を増加する方法もあるが、
コンクリート打設の際の充填性に影響するため限界があ
り、従って、従来の杭では横補強筋による拘束力の向上
には限界があった。[0004] In order to increase the restraining force between the concrete and the axial reinforcement (main reinforcement), there is a method of increasing the lateral reinforcement, but
There is a limit due to the influence on the filling property at the time of concrete casting, and therefore, in the conventional pile, there is a limit to the improvement of the binding force by the lateral reinforcing bars.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、上記従来の
問題点を解決するためになされたもので、杭の軸方向筋
(主筋)及び横補強筋(スパイラルフープ筋)に、高強
度鉄筋を用いることが出来、溶接作業をせずに組み立て
が容易に行える現場造成杭の構造を提供することを目的
とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and comprises a high-strength reinforcing bar for an axial reinforcing bar (main bar) and a lateral reinforcing bar (spiral hoop bar). It is an object of the present invention to provide a structure of an on-site formation pile that can be easily assembled without performing welding work.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】現場施工による鉄筋コン
クリート杭の配筋工法に関するものであって、鉄筋コン
クリート杭の主筋を、閉鎖型の段取り筋で所定間隔に仮
止めした後、主筋外周に、主筋と直交してスパイラルフ
ープ筋を連続して建て込み、主筋とスパイラル筋を緊結
して鉄筋籠を構成することを特徴とする、現場造成杭の
構造であり、また、外径寸法の異なる2個の鉄筋籠を構
成し、外径寸法の大きい鉄筋籠内に、外径寸法の小さい
鉄筋籠を配置し、鉄筋籠を二重に構成することを特徴と
する、現場造成杭の構造である。The present invention relates to a method of arranging reinforcing bars for reinforced concrete piles by on-site construction, in which the main reinforcing bars of the reinforced concrete piles are temporarily fixed at predetermined intervals with closed-type setup bars, and then the outer periphery of the main reinforcing bars is connected to the main reinforcing bars. Spiral hoop bars are erected at right angles to each other, and the main bars and spiral bars are tied together to form a reinforced cage. This is a construction of an on-site formation pile, characterized in that a reinforcing rod cage is formed, a reinforcing rod cage having a smaller outer diameter is arranged in a reinforcing rod cage having a larger outer diameter, and the reinforcing rod cage is doubled.
【0007】[0007]
【発明の実施の形態1】以下図面を参照しながら本発明
の実施形態の一例について説明する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
【0008】<イ>全体構成 図1は、本発明による現場造成杭の配筋構造を示す側面
図である。杭の軸方向筋である主筋1と、主筋1同士を
仮止めする段取り筋2と、主筋1の外周に連続して建て
込み、主筋1に緊結されるスパイラルフープ筋3により
構成される。<A> Overall Configuration FIG. 1 is a side view showing a reinforcement arrangement structure of an on-site formation pile according to the present invention. The main reinforcement 1 is an axial reinforcement of the pile, a setup reinforcement 2 for temporarily fixing the main reinforcements 1 to each other, and a spiral hoop reinforcement 3 erected continuously around the outer periphery of the main reinforcement 1 and fastened to the main reinforcement 1.
【0009】<ロ>主筋の仮止め 図2は、主筋1同士を段取り筋2により仮止めした状態
を示す斜視図である。段取り筋2は閉鎖型の鉄筋であ
り、本実施例においては円形を呈している。段取り筋2
は鉄筋以外に、平鋼、L型鋼、溝型鋼、H型鋼等を使用
することもできる。本実施例においては段取り筋2に鉄
筋を使用した場合について説明する。現場造成杭の断面
が四角の場合は、段取り筋2も四角とすることは勿論で
ある。 本発明で使用する鉄筋は、溶接作業を必要とし
ないため、高強度鉄筋を用いることが出来、従って、コ
ンクリートと主筋1を拘束する力を増大させることがで
きるので、杭の構造性能を向上することができる。主筋
1の延長方向に所定間隔をあけて段取り筋2を配置し、
段取り筋2の円周方向に所定ピッチで主筋1を配置し緊
結する。主筋1と段取り筋2の緊結は、溶接せずに結束
線等任意の方法で行えばよい。<B> Temporary Fixing of Main Bars FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state where the main bars 1 are temporarily fixed by the setup bars 2. The setup bar 2 is a closed type reinforcing bar, and has a circular shape in this embodiment. Setup 2
In addition to flat bars, flat steel, L-shaped steel, channel steel, H-shaped steel and the like can be used. In this embodiment, a case where a reinforcing bar is used as the setup bar 2 will be described. When the cross section of the on-site formation pile is square, the setup streaks 2 are of course also square. Since the reinforcing bar used in the present invention does not require welding work, a high-strength reinforcing bar can be used, and therefore, the force for restraining the concrete and the main bar 1 can be increased, thereby improving the structural performance of the pile. be able to. Arrange the setup streaks 2 at predetermined intervals in the extension direction of the main streaks 1,
The main bars 1 are arranged at a predetermined pitch in the circumferential direction of the setup bars 2 and tightened. The connection between the main reinforcement 1 and the setup reinforcement 2 may be performed by any method such as a binding wire without welding.
【0010】<ハ>スパイラルフープ筋の建て込み 図3は、段取り筋2により緊結された主筋1の外周に、
スパイラルフープ筋3を連続して建て込む状態を示す斜
視図である。スパイラルフープ筋3の内径は、円形に配
置された主筋1の外径より若干大きめとし、スパイラル
フープ筋3を主筋1の外周に連続して建て込む際、効率
よく建て込み作業ができる直径とする。<C> Incorporation of Spiral Hoop Reinforcement FIG.
It is a perspective view showing the state where spiral hoop muscle 3 is built in continuously. The inner diameter of the spiral hoop 3 is set to be slightly larger than the outer diameter of the main bar 1 arranged in a circular shape so that the spiral hoop 3 can be efficiently built when the spiral hoop 3 is continuously built around the main bar 1. .
【0011】<ニ>主筋とスパイラルフープ筋の緊結 図1において、主筋1の外周にスパイラルフープ筋3を
建て込み完了後、主筋1とスパイラルフープ筋3を結束
線等任意の方法で緊結して鉄筋籠4が完成する。<D> Tightening of the main muscle and the spiral hoop muscle In FIG. 1, after the spiral hoop muscle 3 has been built around the outer periphery of the main muscle 1, the main muscle 1 and the spiral hoop muscle 3 are tied by an arbitrary method such as a binding wire. Reinforcing cage 4 is completed.
【0012】[0012]
【発明の実施の形態2】図4は、本発明の他の実施形態
を示す側面図であり、図5はその平面図である。 本実
施例においては、前記実施の形態1による鉄筋籠4(以
下、大径鉄筋籠41という。)の内周面に、小径鉄筋籠
42を配置し、二重構造の鉄筋籠としている。(図5、
図6)小径鉄筋籠42の主筋1は、大径鉄筋籠41の主
筋1に比べピッチが粗くなっているが、杭の設計強度に
応じて主筋1及びスパイラルフープ筋3を更に増加すれ
ばよい。[Embodiment 2] FIG. 4 is a side view showing another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a plan view thereof. In the present embodiment, a small-diameter reinforcing bar cage 42 is disposed on the inner peripheral surface of the reinforcing bar cage 4 (hereinafter, referred to as a large-diameter reinforcing bar cage 41) according to the first embodiment to form a double-structured reinforcing bar cage. (FIG. 5,
FIG. 6) Although the pitch of the main reinforcing bar 1 of the small-diameter reinforcing bar cage 42 is coarser than that of the main reinforcing bar 1 of the large-diameter reinforcing bar cage 41, the main reinforcing bar 1 and the spiral hoop bar 3 may be further increased according to the design strength of the pile. .
【0013】[0013]
【発明の効果】本発明は以上説明したようになるから、
次のような効果を得ることができる。 <イ>溶接作業を必要としないので、溶接による鉄筋脆
化の懸念がなくなる。 <ロ>主筋同士を段取り筋により仮止めした状態で、ス
パイラルフープ筋の建て込みを行うので、鉄筋籠の組み
立てが容易になる。 <ハ>高強度鉄筋をスパイラルフープ筋に使用すること
ができるので、杭の構造性能を向上させることができ
る。 <ニ>高強度鉄筋をスパイラルフープ筋に使用すること
ができ、且つ、二重に配置できるので、フープ筋による
コンクリートの拘束強さの範囲が大きく、水平力に対す
る構造性能を著しく向上させることができる。 <ホ>杭の設計強度に応じてフープ筋を二重に配置でき
るので、フープ筋のピッチを密にすることなく、コンク
リートの充填性を損なわないで、必要なフープ筋量を配
置することができる。 <ヘ>工期の短縮、コストの削減、構造性能の向上が計
れる。Since the present invention has been described above,
The following effects can be obtained. <B> Since welding work is not required, there is no fear of embrittlement due to welding. <B> Since the spiral hoop bars are built in a state where the main bars are temporarily fixed by the setup bars, the assembling of the reinforcing bar cage is facilitated. <C> Since the high-strength reinforcing bar can be used for the spiral hoop bar, the structural performance of the pile can be improved. <D> Since high-strength reinforcing bars can be used for spiral hoop bars and can be arranged in double, the range of concrete restraining strength by the hoop bars is large, and structural performance against horizontal force can be significantly improved. it can. <E> Since the hoop streaks can be doubled according to the design strength of the pile, the necessary hoop streaks can be arranged without increasing the pitch of the hoop streaks and without impairing the filling property of the concrete. it can. <F> Shorter construction period, lower cost, and improved structural performance.
【図1】本発明による現場造成杭の配筋構造を示す側面
図。FIG. 1 is a side view showing a reinforcement arrangement structure of an on-site formation pile according to the present invention.
【図2】主筋同士を段取り筋により仮止めした状態を示
す斜視図。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which main bars are temporarily fixed by setup bars.
【図3】主筋の外周にスパイラルフープ筋を連続して建
て込む状態を示す斜視図。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which spiral hoop muscles are continuously built around the outer periphery of a main muscle.
【図4】他の実施形態を示す側面図。FIG. 4 is a side view showing another embodiment.
【図5】同上平面図。FIG. 5 is a plan view of the same.
【図6】大径鉄筋籠の内周面に、小径鉄筋籠を配置し、
二重構造の鉄筋籠とする状態を示す側面図。FIG. 6: A small-diameter steel cage is placed on the inner peripheral surface of a large-diameter steel cage,
The side view which shows the state made into a steel cage of a double structure.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 平11−36288(JP,A) 特開 昭51−127530(JP,A) 実開 昭57−197532(JP,U) 実開 昭58−54441(JP,U) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) E02D 5/00 - 5/80 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-11-36288 (JP, A) JP-A-51-127530 (JP, A) Fully open 1979-197532 (JP, U) Really open 1983 54441 (JP, U) (58) Field surveyed (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) E02D 5/00-5/80
Claims (2)
工法に関するものであって、 鉄筋コンクリート杭の主筋を、閉鎖型の段取り筋で所定
間隔に仮止めした後、 主筋外周に、主筋と直交してスパイラルフープ筋を連続
して建て込み、 主筋とスパイラル筋を緊結して鉄筋籠を構成することを
特徴とする、 現場造成杭の構造。The present invention relates to a method of arranging reinforcing bars for reinforced concrete piles by on-site construction, wherein the reinforcing bars of the reinforced concrete piles are temporarily fixed at predetermined intervals by closed type setup bars, and then spirally wound around the outer periphery of the reinforcing bars at right angles to the main reinforcing bars. The construction of a site-created pile, characterized by the continuous construction of hoop bars and the connection of main bars and spiral bars to form a reinforcing bar cage.
て、 外径寸法の異なる2個の鉄筋籠を構成し、 外径寸法の大きい鉄筋籠内に、外径寸法の小さい鉄筋籠
を配置し、 鉄筋籠を二重に構成することを特徴とする、 現場造成杭の構造。2. The construction of an on-site formation pile according to claim 1, wherein two reinforcing rod cages having different outer diameters are formed, and a reinforcing rod cage having a smaller outer diameter is placed inside the reinforcing rod cage having a larger outer diameter. An on-site construction pile structure characterized by arranging and reinforced cages doubly.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP09334990A JP3094368B2 (en) | 1997-11-19 | 1997-11-19 | Construction of on-site development pile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP09334990A JP3094368B2 (en) | 1997-11-19 | 1997-11-19 | Construction of on-site development pile |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH11152745A JPH11152745A (en) | 1999-06-08 |
JP3094368B2 true JP3094368B2 (en) | 2000-10-03 |
Family
ID=18283503
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP09334990A Expired - Lifetime JP3094368B2 (en) | 1997-11-19 | 1997-11-19 | Construction of on-site development pile |
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JP (1) | JP3094368B2 (en) |
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