JP3088776U - Safety equipment with shock absorbing core such as life jacket, seat belt pad, disaster prevention hood, etc. - Google Patents

Safety equipment with shock absorbing core such as life jacket, seat belt pad, disaster prevention hood, etc.

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Publication number
JP3088776U
JP3088776U JP2002001546U JP2002001546U JP3088776U JP 3088776 U JP3088776 U JP 3088776U JP 2002001546 U JP2002001546 U JP 2002001546U JP 2002001546 U JP2002001546 U JP 2002001546U JP 3088776 U JP3088776 U JP 3088776U
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
shock absorbing
core
absorbing core
seat belt
disaster prevention
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2002001546U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
正康 大嶋
隆寛 大嶋
Original Assignee
大嶋産業株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to JP2002001546U priority Critical patent/JP3088776U/en
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Publication of JP3088776U publication Critical patent/JP3088776U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

(57)【要約】 【課題】 本考案は、交通安全等対策、地震対策のため
の衝撃荷重緩衝用として用いる極めて安全性の高い新規
の、ライフジャケット、シートベルト用パッド、防災頭
巾等の衝撃吸収中芯入り安全用具を提供する。 【解決手段】 硬すぎも柔らかすぎもない適度な弾性で
衝撃加速度等外力を均一に分散して支える特性をもつ圧
力分散性スポンジ素材を以て緩衝芯主体1を構成し、こ
の緩衝芯主体1の上・下衝撃受側面に当該緩衝芯主体1
よりも硬い硬度を備えたスポンジ素材製の緩衝芯副体
2,3を積層して衝撃吸収中芯4とし、この衝撃吸収中
芯4を衝撃を受ける面個所に入れたものである
(57) [Abstract] [Problem] The present invention is intended to provide a highly safe new life jacket, seat belt pad, disaster prevention hood, etc. used as a shock load buffer for traffic safety measures and earthquake countermeasures. Provide a safety device containing an absorbent core. SOLUTION: The buffer core main body 1 is made of a pressure-dispersing sponge material having a characteristic of not being too hard or too soft and having a characteristic of uniformly dispersing and supporting an external force such as an impact acceleration with an elasticity.・ The shock absorber core main body 1 on the lower impact receiving side
A shock absorbing core 4 is formed by laminating buffer core sub-members 2 and 3 made of a sponge material having a higher hardness, and the shock absorbing core 4 is placed in a surface to receive an impact.

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

【0001】[0001]

【考案が属する技術分野】[Technical field to which the invention belongs]

本考案は、交通安全等対策、地震対策のための衝撃荷重緩衝用として用いるラ イフジャケット、シートベルト用パッド、防災頭巾等の衝撃吸収中芯入り安全用 具に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a safety device including a shock absorbing core such as a life jacket, a seat belt pad, a disaster prevention hood, etc. used as a buffer for shock loads for traffic safety measures and earthquake countermeasures.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】[Prior art]

従来知られている、交通安全等対策、地震対策のための衝撃荷重緩衝用として 用いられている幼児用、成人用のライフジャケット等は、ウレタン製中芯入りの ものであり、またはキルティング材製のもの等であった。 Conventionally known life jackets for infants and adults used for cushioning impact loads for traffic safety measures and earthquake countermeasures are made of urethane cores or quilted materials. And so on.

【0003】 これ等ライフジャケットは、その着用者が衝突事故等に遭遇したときに、当該 ライフジャケットの上にシートからの離脱を防ぐために掛けたシートベルトとに よって着用者を拘束し、よって安全を確保するようにしたものである。[0003] When a wearer encounters a collision or the like, these life jackets restrain the wearer with a seat belt hung over the life jacket to prevent the wearer from coming off the seat, thereby securing safety. Is to ensure.

【0004】 しかし乍ら、この場合、シートベルトがライフジャケットを介して当った身体 の局部的個所に特に強い衝撃荷重(たとえば10kgの乳幼児に衝撃加速度60 Gがかかった場合、その力は600kgfである)が加わって、同個所が赤くな ったり黒ずんだりする事故や、内臓、骨格が損傷される事故が比較的多く発生し ている。However, in this case, a particularly strong impact load (for example, when a 10 kg infant is subjected to an impact acceleration of 60 G, a force of 600 kgf is applied to a localized portion of the body where the seat belt is hit via the life jacket). In addition, there have been relatively many accidents in which the area turns red or dark, and in which the internal organs and skeleton are damaged.

【0005】 因みに、ウレタン素材やキルティングは、上記600kgfという常識外の衝 撃荷重を吸収するには、殆ど効力をもたないと言ってよい。[0005] Incidentally, it can be said that urethane materials and quilting have almost no effect in absorbing the above-mentioned shock load of 600 kgf which is not common sense.

【0006】 そこで、上記のような事故を皆無にする、あるいはできるだけ少なくすること が極めて重要なことである。[0006] Therefore, it is extremely important to eliminate or minimize the above-mentioned accidents.

【0007】 従来、この種のライフジャケット等には、上記重要点を満足させることのため に、種々の工夫が施されて来ているが、充分とは言えないものばかりであった。Heretofore, various measures have been applied to this kind of life jacket and the like in order to satisfy the above-mentioned important points, but they have not been sufficient.

【0008】 そして、より充分に優れたライフジャケット、シートベルト用パッド、防災頭 巾等衝撃吸収中芯入り安全用具への要望も勿論多くあった。[0008] Of course, there have been many demands for safety equipment with a shock absorbing core, such as a life jacket, a seat belt pad, a disaster prevention hood, etc., which are even more excellent.

【0009】[0009]

【考案が解決しようとする課題】[Problems to be solved by the invention]

本考案は、上記したような現状に鑑み、要望に応えるライフジャケット、シー トベルト用パッド、防災頭巾等衝撃吸収中芯入り安全用具を新規に提供すること を目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned situation, and aims to provide a new safety device with a shock absorbing core, such as a life jacket, a seat belt pad, a disaster prevention hood, etc., which meets demands.

【0010】[0010]

【課題を解決するための手段】[Means for Solving the Problems]

上記目的を達成するために本考案に係るライフジャケット、シートベルト用パ ッド、防災頭巾等の衝撃吸収中芯入り安全用具は、衝撃加速度を有効に吸収でき る素材製の緩衝芯主体の衝撃受側面に当該緩衝芯主体よりも硬い硬度を備えた素 材製の緩衝芯副体を積層した衝撃吸収中芯を入れて成るものである。 In order to achieve the above object, the safety device with a shock absorbing center such as a life jacket, seat belt pad, disaster prevention hood, etc. according to the present invention is mainly composed of a shock absorbing core made of a material that can effectively absorb the impact acceleration. A shock absorbing core in which a buffer core sub-member made of a material having a hardness higher than that of the buffer core is laminated is inserted into the receiving side surface.

【0011】[0011]

【実施例】【Example】

図1および図2に示す第1実施例は、乳幼児用ライフジャケット7であって、 硬すぎも柔らかすぎもない適度な弾性で衝撃加速度等外力を均一に分散して支え る特性をもつ圧力分散性スポンジ素材を以て緩衝芯主体1を構成し、この緩衝芯 主体1の上・下衝撃受側面に当該緩衝芯主体1よりも硬い硬度を備えたスポンジ 素材製の緩衝芯副体2,3を積層して衝撃吸収中芯4とし、この衝撃吸収中芯4 をシートベルトが当接する身頃部分5、6内に入れたものである。 The first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is a life jacket 7 for infants, which has an appropriate elasticity that is neither too hard nor too soft, and has a property of uniformly dispersing and supporting external forces such as impact acceleration. The buffer core main body 1 is made of a conductive sponge material, and the buffer core sub-members 2 and 3 made of a sponge material having a hardness higher than that of the buffer core main body 1 are laminated on the upper and lower shock receiving side surfaces of the buffer core main body 1. The shock-absorbing core 4 is inserted into the body portions 5 and 6 with which the seat belt comes into contact.

【0012】 図3および図4に示す第2実施例は、防災頭巾10であって、硬すぎも柔らか すぎもない適度な弾性で衝撃加速度等外力を均一に分散して支える特性をもつ圧 力分散性スポンジ素材を以て緩衝芯主体1を構成し、この緩衝芯主体1の上・下 衝撃受側面に当該緩衝芯主体1よりも硬い硬度を備えたスポンジ素材製の緩衝芯 副体2,3を積層して衝撃吸収中芯4とし、この衝撃吸収中芯4を左・右面壁8 ,9内に入れたものである。A second embodiment shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 is a disaster prevention hood 10 which has a moderate elasticity that is neither too hard nor too soft and has a characteristic of uniformly distributing and supporting external forces such as impact acceleration. The buffer core main body 1 is composed of a dispersible sponge material, and the upper and lower shock receiving side surfaces of the buffer core main body 1 are each provided with a sponge material buffer core sub-body 2, 3 having a hardness higher than that of the buffer core main body 1. The shock absorbing core 4 is laminated, and the shock absorbing core 4 is placed in the left and right side walls 8 and 9.

【0013】 また、上記実施例で使用した圧力分散性素材は、ヴィスコエラスチックフォー ム素材であって、商品名;テンピュ−ルとして提供されているものである。The pressure dispersing material used in the above embodiment is a viscoelastic foam material, which is provided as a trade name: Tempur.

【0014】 このヴィスコエラスチックフォーム素材は、受けた圧力を均一に分散する機能 、硬すぎも柔らかすぎもない適度な弾性と粘性を備えていて快適な状態で物を支 える機能、一点に負担が集中してしまわない機能を備え、通気性もよい特性、湿 気もこもらない特性を有しているものである。This viscous elastic foam material has a function of uniformly dispersing the received pressure, a function of supporting an object in a comfortable state having a moderate elasticity and viscosity which are not too hard or too soft, and having a burden on one point. It has the function of not concentrating, has the property of good ventilation, and the property of not retaining moisture.

【0015】[0015]

【作用】[Action]

本考案に係るライフジャケット、シートベルト用パッド、防災頭巾等衝撃吸収 中芯入り安全用具は、上記のように衝撃加速度を吸収できる素材製の緩衝芯主体 の衝撃受側面に当該緩衝芯主体よりも硬い硬度を備えた素材製の緩衝芯副体を積 層した衝撃吸収中芯を入れて成るので、緩衝芯副体の外面に他物が衝突した場合 には、当該緩衝芯副体が衝撃加速度等外力を受けてからこれを緩衝芯主体が分散 して受けることになるものであって、緩衝芯主体の局部的個所のみが大きく変形 しないで全体が衝撃加速度等外力に見合った分の厚さの範囲で変形するものであ り、厚さ的には変形すなわち潰れが極端に小さくなるものである。 The shock-absorbing safety device with a shock absorbing core, such as a life jacket, seat belt pad, disaster prevention hood, etc., according to the present invention, has a shock-absorbing material mainly made of a material that can absorb the impact acceleration as described above. Since the shock absorbing core, which is formed by stacking a buffer core sub-body made of hard material, is inserted, when another object collides with the outer surface of the buffer core sub-body, the buffer core sub-body is subjected to the impact acceleration. After receiving the external force, the buffer core mainly receives it in a dispersed manner.Only the local part of the buffer core does not deform significantly, and the entire thickness corresponds to the external force such as impact acceleration. The deformation, that is, the deformation, that is, the collapse is extremely small in thickness.

【0016】 本考案者は、緩衝材を用いない場合について、ウレタンシートを用いた従来例 の場合について、衝撃吸収中芯を用いた本考案の場合についての比較試験を行っ て、次のような結果を得ることができた。 緩衝材を用いない場合・・・・・最大衝撃加速度は52Gを観測した。 ウレタンシートを用いた場合・・最大衝撃加速度は45Gに減じた。 衝撃吸収中芯を用いた場合・・・最大衝撃加速度は30Gに減じた。The present inventor conducted a comparative test for the case where no cushioning material was used, for the case of the conventional example using a urethane sheet, and for the case of the present invention using the shock absorbing core. The result was able to be obtained. When no cushioning material was used: Maximum impact acceleration was observed at 52G. When a urethane sheet was used ... The maximum impact acceleration was reduced to 45G. When the shock absorbing core is used: The maximum shock acceleration has been reduced to 30G.

【0017】[0017]

【考案の効果】[Effect of the invention]

本考案に係るライフジャケット、シートベルト用パッド、防災頭巾等の衝撃吸 収中芯入り安全用具は、上記したように厚さ的には変形すなわち潰れが極端に小 さくなった状態で衝撃加速度等外力を広い範囲に分散して受けるものであって、 衝突事故等に遭遇したときに、局部的個所に特に強い衝撃荷重が加わって同個所 が赤くなったり黒ずんだりする事故や、内蔵、骨格が損傷される事故をできるだ け少なくすること、あるいは皆無にすることに顕著に貢献するものであって、上 記要望に応えるライフジャケット、シートベルト用パッド、防災頭巾等の衝撃吸 収中芯入り安全用具を提供するという所期の目的を完全に達成する著効を奏する ものである。 As described above, the safety device with a shock absorbing core, such as a life jacket, a seat belt pad, and a disaster prevention hood, according to the present invention, has a thickness that is extremely small in deformation, i.e., crushing. It receives external forces dispersed over a wide area, and when a collision or other incident is encountered, a particularly strong impact load is applied to a local area, causing the area to turn red or dark, or the internal or skeletal It significantly contributes to minimizing or eliminating damage accidents as much as possible.Incorporates cores for absorbing shock such as life jackets, seat belt pads, disaster prevention hoods, etc. that meet the above demands This has a significant effect on achieving the intended purpose of providing safety equipment completely.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】第1実施例を示す全体の一部切截斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway perspective view of the whole showing a first embodiment.

【図2】同じく、要部の横断面略図である。FIG. 2 is also a schematic cross-sectional view of a main part.

【図3】第2実施例を示す全体の一部切截斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway perspective view of the whole showing a second embodiment.

【図4】同じく、要部の縦断面略図である。FIG. 4 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of a main part, similarly.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 緩衝芯主体 2 緩衝芯副体 3 緩衝芯副体 4 衝撃吸収中芯 5 身頃部分 6 身頃部分 7 ライフジャケット 8 左面壁 9 右面壁 10 防災頭巾 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Buffer core main body 2 Buffer core subbody 3 Buffer core subbody 4 Shock absorbing core 5 Body part 6 Body part 7 Life jacket 8 Left wall 9 Right wall 10 Disaster prevention hood

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Utility model registration claims] 【請求項1】 衝撃加速度を吸収できる素材製の緩衝芯
主体の衝撃受側面に当該緩衝芯主体よりも硬い硬度を備
えた素材製の緩衝芯副体を積層した衝撃吸収中芯を入れ
て成るライフジャケット、シートベルト用パッド、防災
頭巾等の衝撃吸収中芯入り安全用具。
1. A shock absorbing core in which a shock absorbing core made of a material having a hardness higher than that of the shock absorbing core is laminated on a shock receiving side surface of a shock absorbing core mainly made of a material capable of absorbing an impact acceleration. Safety equipment with shock absorbing core such as life jacket, seat belt pad, disaster prevention hood, etc.
JP2002001546U 2002-03-22 2002-03-22 Safety equipment with shock absorbing core such as life jacket, seat belt pad, disaster prevention hood, etc. Expired - Fee Related JP3088776U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002001546U JP3088776U (en) 2002-03-22 2002-03-22 Safety equipment with shock absorbing core such as life jacket, seat belt pad, disaster prevention hood, etc.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002001546U JP3088776U (en) 2002-03-22 2002-03-22 Safety equipment with shock absorbing core such as life jacket, seat belt pad, disaster prevention hood, etc.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP3088776U true JP3088776U (en) 2002-09-27

Family

ID=43240064

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2002001546U Expired - Fee Related JP3088776U (en) 2002-03-22 2002-03-22 Safety equipment with shock absorbing core such as life jacket, seat belt pad, disaster prevention hood, etc.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3088776U (en)

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