JP3060967U - Antifungal building materials - Google Patents
Antifungal building materialsInfo
- Publication number
- JP3060967U JP3060967U JP1999001028U JP102899U JP3060967U JP 3060967 U JP3060967 U JP 3060967U JP 1999001028 U JP1999001028 U JP 1999001028U JP 102899 U JP102899 U JP 102899U JP 3060967 U JP3060967 U JP 3060967U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- building
- board
- fungicide
- resin emulsion
- synthetic resin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【課題】 建築板材の表裏面及び内部に発生する黴及び
ホルムアルデヒドを防止することのできる防黴建材であ
る。
【解決手段】 建築板材を加圧状態又は真空状態のもと
で防黴剤入り合成樹脂エマルジョン型塗膜防水材を用い
て建築板材の内部に含浸浸透させると共に表裏面を被覆
する。
(57) [Summary] PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fungicide building material capable of preventing mold and formaldehyde generated on the front and back surfaces and inside of a building plate material. SOLUTION: Under a pressurized state or a vacuum state, a building board is impregnated and penetrated into the inside of the building board using a synthetic resin emulsion-type coating film waterproofing material containing a fungicide, and the front and back surfaces are covered.
Description
【0001】[0001]
本考案は建造物の屋根下地材、内壁材、床材等に使用する防黴建材に関するも のである。 The present invention relates to an antifungal building material used for a roof base material, an inner wall material, a floor material, and the like of a building.
【0002】[0002]
従来建造物の屋根下地材、内壁材、床材等に使用する建築板材に合板、ファイ バーボード、パーティクルボード、石膏ボード、ロックウール板、木毛セメント 板、珪カル板などがあった。 Conventionally, plywood, fiberboard, particle board, gypsum board, rock wool board, wood wool cement board, silica board, etc. have been used as building board materials used for roof base materials, interior wall materials, floor materials, etc. of buildings.
【0003】 このような建築板材は多孔質であり、高断熱高気密の建物に使用した場合建築 板材の内部及び表面に黴が発生する。さらに合板、ファイバーボード、パーティ クルボードなどはホルムアルデヒドが発生し、社会問題となっいる。[0003] Such building boards are porous, and molds are generated inside and on the surfaces of the building boards when used in highly heat-insulated and airtight buildings. In addition, plywood, fiber board, particle board, etc. generate formaldehyde, which is a social problem.
【0004】 防黴塗料で表面を塗装しても、塗装できない建築板材の内部や裏面には多くの 黴が発生し健康上はなはだ問題となっいたのである。[0004] Even if the surface is painted with an antifungal paint, many molds are generated inside and on the back surface of the building board material that cannot be painted, and this has become a serious health problem.
【0005】[0005]
本考案はかかる事情に鑑みなされたもので、建築板材の表面及び内部に発生す る黴及びホルムアルデヒドを完全に防止することである。 The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and it is an object of the present invention to completely prevent mold and formaldehyde generated on the surface and inside of a building board.
【0006】[0006]
建造物の屋根下地材、内壁材、床材等に使用する建築板材を加圧状態又は真空 状態のもとで防黴剤を混入した合成樹脂エマルジョン型塗膜防水塗材を用いて建 築板材の内部に含浸浸透させると共に表裏面を被覆する。 Building board materials made of synthetic resin emulsion-type paint film waterproof coating material with antifungal agent mixed under pressure or vacuum in building board material used for roof base material, interior wall material, floor material, etc. And impregnated and penetrate into the inside, and cover the front and back surfaces.
【0007】[0007]
建造物の屋根下地材、内壁材、床材、この他天井、壁下地材、間仕切壁材など に、合板、ファイバーボード、パーティクルボード、石膏ボード、ロックウール 板、木毛セメント板、珪カル板、繊維補強系ボードなどが使用されている。 Plywood, fiber board, particle board, gypsum board, rock wool board, wood wool cement board, silica board, etc. for roof base material, interior wall material, floor material, ceiling, wall base material, partition wall material, etc. , Fiber reinforced boards and the like are used.
【0008】 これら建築板材が建造物の各部位に使用された場合、使用箇所、使用条件によ って主に次のような黴が発生する。発生頻度の高い黴はグラドスポリウム、ペニ シリウム、ウロクラディウム、アルタナリア、アクレモニウム、アスペルギルス 、トリコデルマ、ホーマなどである。[0008] When these building boards are used in various parts of a building, the following molds are mainly generated depending on the use places and use conditions. Frequently occurring molds include gradosporium, penicillium, urocladium, alternaria, acremonium, aspergillus, trichoderma, and houma.
【0009】 このように黴の発生を防止するために、防黴剤を各種塗料に入れた防黴塗料が 一般に使用され、防黴塗料を建築板材に塗布している。しかし塗装は建築施工後 におこなわれることが多く、建築板材の表面だけである。又建築板材の状態で塗 装又はどぶ浸けすることもあるが建築板材の内部に迄浸透せず内部から発生して くる黴に対しては防止することができなかった。In order to prevent the occurrence of mold as described above, an antifungal paint containing a fungicide in various paints is generally used, and the antifungal paint is applied to a building board. However, painting is often done after building construction, only on the surface of the building boards. In addition, the building plate material may be painted or soaked in the state, but it did not penetrate into the inside of the building plate material and could not prevent mold generated from the inside.
【0010】 建築板材を防黴剤入り合成樹脂エマルジョン型塗膜防水塗材に浸漬させると共 に加圧又は真空状態にすることによって建築板材の内部に迄含浸浸透させること ができさらに表裏面も緻密なコーティングを施すことができるのである。[0010] By immersing the building board material in a synthetic resin emulsion type coating film waterproof coating material containing an antifungal agent, and simultaneously applying a pressure or a vacuum, the building board material can be impregnated and penetrated into the interior of the building board material. A precise coating can be applied.
【0011】 本考案に使用する合成樹脂エマルジョン型塗膜防水塗材の合成樹脂エマルジョ ンとしてはアクリル系樹脂エマルジョン、酢酸ビニル系エマルジョン、塩化ビニ ル系樹脂エマルジョン、塩化ビニリデン系樹脂エマルジョン、スチレン・ブタジ エン系樹脂エマルジョン、エポキシ系樹脂エマルジョンおよびアクリル酸エステ ル、スチレン、エチレン、ビニルエステル、酢酸ビニル、合成ゴム等の共重合し たものなどである。The synthetic resin emulsion of the synthetic resin emulsion type coating film waterproof coating material used in the present invention is an acrylic resin emulsion, a vinyl acetate emulsion, a vinyl chloride resin emulsion, a vinylidene chloride resin emulsion, a styrene / butadiene emulsion. Examples include ene-based resin emulsions, epoxy-based resin emulsions, and copolymers of acrylic acid ester, styrene, ethylene, vinyl ester, vinyl acetate, synthetic rubber, and the like.
【0012】 例えばこれら共重合したものとしてはアクリル/酢酸ビニル共重合体、塩化ビ ニリデン/ブチルアクリレート共重合体、エチレン/酢酸ビニル共重合体等があ げられる。For example, these copolymers include acryl / vinyl acetate copolymer, vinylidene chloride / butyl acrylate copolymer, ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer and the like.
【0013】 又必要に応じて合成樹脂エマルジョンからなる防水塗材の性状を向上させるた め、分散剤として各種の界面活性剤、エマルジョンを安定化させる乳化剤、エマ ルジョンのあわ立て防止剤、増粘剤、たるみ防止剤、沈降防止剤、凍結防止剤な どを添加しても良い。さらに性能を向上させる目的でたわみ性を与える可塑剤、 熱、光による劣化防止を図る安定剤剤等を添加しても良い。In order to improve the properties of a waterproof coating material comprising a synthetic resin emulsion, if necessary, various surfactants as a dispersant, an emulsifier for stabilizing the emulsion, an emulsion wrinkle inhibitor, a thickening agent, Agents, anti-sagging agents, anti-settling agents, anti-freezing agents and the like may be added. Further, a plasticizer which gives flexibility, a stabilizer which prevents deterioration by heat or light, and the like may be added for the purpose of improving performance.
【0014】 合成樹脂エマルジョン型塗膜防水材に添加する防黴剤は塗材に混入する際に変 質、劣化することなく、塗布後一定の耐久性を有し発生する全ての黴に対して抗 力を有するものでなくてはならない。防黴剤としては、有機スズ系化合物、有機 リン系化合物、抗菌性ゼオライト、ベンズイミダゾール系化合物、テトラクロロ イソフタロニトリル系化合物などがあり、例えば市販のテトラクロロイソフタロ ニトリル、チアベンタゾールなどが使用できる。The fungicide to be added to the synthetic resin emulsion type coating film waterproof material does not deteriorate or deteriorate when mixed into the coating material, has a certain durability after application, and is resistant to all molds generated. It must have drag. Examples of fungicides include organotin compounds, organophosphorus compounds, antibacterial zeolites, benzimidazole compounds, tetrachloroisophthalonitrile compounds, and the like. Can be used.
【0015】[0015]
以下本考案の実施例について説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described.
【0016】 実施例1 基材同等不燃エマルジョン型アクリル系塗膜防水材(商品名「リボ ールマイティ」(株)リボール製)100重量部に対して防黴剤テトラクロロイ ソフタロニトリルを5重量部添加混合した。この防水材に200×200mm、 厚さ12mmのパーティクルボードおよび合板を浸漬させると共に防水材の槽内 を1分間真空状態にした後パーティクルボード及び合板を取り出した。Example 1 5 parts by weight of a fungicide, tetrachloroisophthalonitrile, was added to 100 parts by weight of a nonflammable emulsion-type acrylic coating waterproofing material (trade name: “Roll Mighty”, manufactured by Ribor Co., Ltd.) did. A particle board and a plywood having a size of 200 mm x 200 mm and a thickness of 12 mm were immersed in the waterproof material, and the inside of the waterproof material tank was evacuated for 1 minute, and then the particle board and the plywood were taken out.
【0017】 実施例2 実施例1と同様の条件でパーティクルボード及び合板を浸漬し防水 材の槽内圧力を15kgf/cm2に1分間保持した後パーティクルボード及び 合板を取り出した。Example 2 Particle board and plywood were immersed under the same conditions as in Example 1 and the pressure in the tank of the waterproof material was maintained at 15 kgf / cm 2 for 1 minute, and then the particle board and plywood were taken out.
【0018】 比較例1 パーティクルボード及び合板を防水材に1分間浸漬させた。Comparative Example 1 A particle board and a plywood were immersed in a waterproof material for 1 minute.
【0019】 比較例2 パーティクルボード及び合板に何も被覆しないもの。Comparative Example 2 Particle board and plywood not covered with anything.
【0020】 防黴効果を確認する為、密閉された発泡スチロール箱に試料を入れグラドスポ リウム、アスペルギルス・ニゲル、アルタナリア、ペニシリウム・フニクロスム 、ウロクラディウム、フザリウム、リゾプス・オリゼ、グリオクラジウム・ヴィ レンス、ケトミウム・グロボスム など供試菌の混合胞子懸濁液を定期的にまき かけ湿度85〜95%、温度10〜30℃に保持して2ヵ月間観察を行なった。In order to confirm the fungicidal effect, a sample was placed in a sealed Styrofoam box, and Gradosporium, Aspergillus niger, Alternaria, Penicillium funiculosum, Ulocladium, Fusarium, Rhizopus oryzae, Gliocladium virens, Ketomium. A mixed spore suspension of a test bacterium such as globosum was periodically sprayed and kept at a humidity of 85 to 95% and a temperature of 10 to 30 ° C., and observed for 2 months.
【0021】 防黴効果の結果を表1に示す。Table 1 shows the results of the antifungal effect.
【0022】[0022]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0023】[0023]
建築板材の防黴を完全に実施するためには建築板材の表裏面のみでなく、建築 板材の内部迄防黴剤が充分含浸浸透していることが必要であり、本考案になる建 築板材を防黴剤入り合成樹脂エマルジョン型防水塗材に浸漬すると共に加圧又は 真空状態にすることによってその効果があることが確認された。さらに合板、パ ーティクルボードから発生するホルムアルデヒドを完全に防止することができた 。 In order to completely prevent mold from building boards, it is necessary that not only the front and back surfaces of the building boards but also the inside of the building boards be sufficiently impregnated with the fungicide. It was confirmed that the effect was obtained by immersing in a synthetic resin emulsion-type waterproof coating material containing a fungicide and applying a pressure or vacuum. Furthermore, formaldehyde generated from plywood and particle board was completely prevented.
【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]
【図1】実施例1のパーティクルボード断面図FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a particle board according to a first embodiment.
【図2】比較例1のパーティクルボード断面図FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a particle board of Comparative Example 1.
1.パーティクルボード 2.防黴剤入り防水塗材 1. Particle board 2. Waterproof coating material containing fungicide
Claims (1)
で、防黴剤を混入した合成樹脂エマルジョン型塗膜防水
塗材を用いて含浸浸透及び被覆することを特徴とする防
黴建材。1. A fungicidal building material characterized by impregnating and penetrating a building board material under a pressurized state or a vacuum state using a synthetic resin emulsion-type coating film waterproof coating material mixed with a fungicide. .
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1999001028U JP3060967U (en) | 1999-01-21 | 1999-01-21 | Antifungal building materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1999001028U JP3060967U (en) | 1999-01-21 | 1999-01-21 | Antifungal building materials |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP3060967U true JP3060967U (en) | 1999-09-14 |
Family
ID=43194767
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1999001028U Expired - Lifetime JP3060967U (en) | 1999-01-21 | 1999-01-21 | Antifungal building materials |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3060967U (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11278700B2 (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2022-03-22 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Breathing assistance apparatus |
US11400247B2 (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2022-08-02 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Breathing assistance apparatus |
US11401974B2 (en) | 2017-04-23 | 2022-08-02 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Breathing assistance apparatus |
US11992613B2 (en) | 2012-12-18 | 2024-05-28 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Impeller and motor assembly |
-
1999
- 1999-01-21 JP JP1999001028U patent/JP3060967U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11992613B2 (en) | 2012-12-18 | 2024-05-28 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Impeller and motor assembly |
US11278700B2 (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2022-03-22 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Breathing assistance apparatus |
US11400247B2 (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2022-08-02 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Breathing assistance apparatus |
US11401974B2 (en) | 2017-04-23 | 2022-08-02 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Breathing assistance apparatus |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
TWI498210B (en) | A plaster board with mildew resistant | |
US6884741B2 (en) | Antimicrobial sheeting article | |
US5421867A (en) | Composition and process of combining a grout or mortar mix with copper-8-quinolinolate to form an antimicrobial composition | |
US20060252849A1 (en) | Antifungal compositions and methods for manufacturing mold resistant materials | |
JP3060967U (en) | Antifungal building materials | |
CN205661091U (en) | Protection against insects moth anti -mildew sound insulation glass magnesium board | |
WO2018101221A1 (en) | Boracic acid-containing coating solvent and adhesive solvent, and processing method for attachment/fixation of boracic acid powder and boracic acid-containing material | |
CN103154400B (en) | The method of ceiling tile and manufacture waterproof ceiling tile | |
JP3061349U (en) | Moldproof flooring | |
JP2000213071A (en) | Mildewproof building material | |
JP2000186375A (en) | Mold prevention construction material | |
JPH02311382A (en) | Inorganic sheet | |
RU61708U1 (en) | DEVICE FOR FIRE PROTECTION OF BUILDING METAL AND WOODEN STRUCTURES | |
JP7325754B2 (en) | Flame retardant composition and flame retardant material | |
KR101566537B1 (en) | A spray coating material | |
JPH01178657A (en) | Wall structure | |
JP3059902U (en) | Antifouling fiber reinforced plastic waterproof structure | |
JPH0674613B2 (en) | Antifungal structure of gypsum board | |
JPS62235378A (en) | Mildew-proofing bond for direct application to gypsum board | |
CA3224279A1 (en) | Spray-applicable joint tape for drywall constructions | |
JPH0625443B2 (en) | Moisture-proof construction method | |
JPH1099780A (en) | Building board and its manufacture | |
JPS6029557Y2 (en) | siding board | |
JPS5854142A (en) | Water-proof treatment of building base material | |
JPS5919591B2 (en) | mortar finishing method |