JP3057649U - Box pallet - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] [Problem] To effectively reinforce the formwork and increase the power transmission efficiency,
Provide a well-balanced box pallet that can be moved efficiently. A longitudinally extending vertical rib is formed substantially at the center of a substrate, and a mold frame having a substantially inverted T-shaped cross section is formed. An inclined surface is formed inside the upper end of the vertical rib (c). Two molds 10 are arranged in parallel with the slope 9 facing each other, a caster 24 is fixed to the lower surface of the substrate 1, and a gate-shaped frame 13 is mounted on the outside 3 of the substrate 1.
(B). A floor panel 20 is erected on the inside 2 of the substrate 1 so as to be rotatable about the two molds 10 as an axis so that the floor panel 20 can be raised and lowered.
5 (a). The slope 9 of the vertical rib 6 is formed at a position higher than the upper surface 21 of the placed floor panel 20 (c).

Description

[Detailed description of the invention]

[0001]

[Technical field to which the invention belongs]

 The present invention relates to a box pallet with casters or without casters, which loads cargo on a floor panel and transports it while protecting it with side panels.

[0002]

[Prior art]

 In the box pallet 30, a formwork 31 having an L-shaped cross section composed of a horizontal piece 32 and a vertical piece 33 is arranged side by side with the vertical piece 33 positioned outside, and a gate is placed on the horizontal piece 32 of each formwork 31, 31. A side panel 34 of the mold was erected and fixed, and a floor panel 37 was installed and mounted between the horizontal pieces 32 of both mold frames 31, 31 (FIG. 3 (a)). In addition, the front panel 35 is erected between the two mold frames 31 and 31. Further, casters 36, 36 were fixed to the lower surfaces of both ends of the horizontal piece 32 of the mold frame 31 (FIG. 3B).

[0003]

[Problems to be solved by the invention]

 In the case of the box pallet 30 using the casters 36, the casters 36, 36 of the box pallets 30 are arranged so that the casters 36, 36 of the adjacent box pallets 30, 30 do not interfere with each other when the box pallets 30 are arranged in parallel. It had to be installed inside so as not to protrude from the outer periphery. Therefore, the casters 36, 36 are located inward of the side panels 34, 34 located on the outer periphery of the box pallet 30 and the front panel 35. Generally, when the box pallet 30 is moved, the box pallet 30 is operated by holding the side panel 34 (or the front panel 35). Therefore, the applied force is applied to the upper portion (weighted) of the side panel 34, the lower end of the side panel 34, The frame is transmitted to the casters, and the box pallet 30 is propelled.

Accordingly, in the case of the conventional box pallet 30, the side panel 34 and the floor panel 37 are placed on the horizontal piece 32 of the formwork 31 and the horizontal piece 32 is located at the outermost periphery. There was a problem that the transmission of the force from the lower end of the panel 34 to the casters 36 was not performed successfully.

[0005] Normally, the side panel 34 has a gate-shaped frame provided with a lattice frame, and when a loaded luggage is pressed against the side panel 34 due to side slip or the like, the frame of the side panel 34 or Luggage could be dented by the grid lines.

When the floor panel 37 can be raised and lowered and the distance between the side panels 34 is not sufficiently large compared to the width of the floor panel 37, the box pallet 30 is not deformed. If the floor panel 37 is rotated from the vertical direction to the horizontal direction during the occurrence, the side surface on the free end side of the floor panel 37 may come into contact with the side panel 34, and the floor panel 37 or the side panel 34 may be damaged. there were. In addition, since the floor panel 37 is locked and stopped by the side panel 34, there is also a problem that it is difficult to mount the floor panel 37 on the horizontal piece 32 of the formwork 31.

[0007]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 However, the present invention has solved the above-mentioned problem because the formwork on which the side panels are erected and the floor panels are erected has a substantially inverted T-shape in cross section with longitudinal ribs formed in the longitudinal direction.

That is, the present invention provides a pallet in which formwork having side panels erected on the upper surface are arranged in parallel, and a floor panel is erected between the formworks. A box pallet characterized by having a substantially inverted T-shaped cross section, a side panel being erected outside a vertical rib of the formwork, and a floor panel being erected inside the vertical rib.

In a pallet in which casters are fixed to the lower surface and form panels having side panels set up on the upper surface are arranged in parallel, and a floor panel is erected between the form forms, the form forms in a longitudinal direction. In addition, a vertical rib having a height higher than the upper surface of the floor panel is formed in a substantially inverted T-shaped cross section, a side panel is erected outside the vertical rib of the formwork, and a floor panel is provided inside the vertical rib. It is a box pallet characterized by being erected.

[0010] Further, in a pallet in which casters are fixed to the lower surface and side panels are erected on the upper surface, molds are arranged in parallel, and a floor panel is erected between the molds. A vertical rib is formed in the direction of the cross section, and the vertical rib forms a slope inside the upper end portion, the slope is positioned higher than the upper surface of the floor panel, and the slope is outside the vertical rib of the formwork. A box pallet characterized by having a side panel standing upright and a floor panel erected up and down inside the vertical ribs.

[0011] Further, in a pallet in which casters are fixed to both end portions of a lower surface and side walls are erected on the upper surface, a mold is arranged in parallel, and a floor panel is erected between the molds. A vertical rib in the longitudinal direction is formed substantially in the center of the substrate to have a substantially inverted T-shaped cross section. The vertical rib forms a slope over the entire length inside the upper end portion, and the slope is positioned higher than the upper surface of the floor panel. A side panel having a gate-shaped frame is erected on the horizontal substrate of the form outside the vertical ribs, and on the horizontal substrate and inside the vertical ribs, an axis between the form is provided. A box pallet characterized by having a floor panel erected so that the floor panel can be turned up and down freely.

The above-mentioned box pallet includes a roll box pallet having casters.

[0013]

[Embodiment of the invention]

 A mold 10 is formed in a substantially inverted T-shape in cross section, in which a longitudinal rib 6 in the longitudinal direction is formed substantially at the center of the horizontal substrate 1, and a slope 9 is formed inside the upper end of the longitudinal rib 6. The casters 24, 24 are fixed to both ends of the lower surface of the formwork 10, and the side panel 12 having the gate-shaped frame 13 on the horizontal substrate 1 of the formwork 10 and outside the vertical ribs 6 is set up. Install. Also, the molds 10 and 10 are arranged in parallel with the slopes 9 facing each other, and are turned on the horizontal substrate 1 of the molds 10 and 10 and inside the vertical ribs 6 around the molds 10 and 10 as axes. The floor panel 20 is erected so that it can move up and down to form a box pallet 25 (FIG. 1). The slope 9 of the vertical rib 6 is formed at a position higher than the upper surface 21 of the floor panel 20 placed on the formwork 10.

[0014]

【Example】

 An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

A frame 10 having a substantially inverted T-shaped cross-section is formed by vertically extending a vertical longitudinal rib 6 substantially at the center of the upper surface of the horizontal substrate 1. The vertical rib 6 forms a slope 9 by cutting out the upper end of the inner side (one side) 7 over the entire length along the length direction. In the substrate 1, the side of the slope 9 sandwiching the vertical rib 6 is defined as the inside (one side) 2, and the other side is defined as the outside 3 (FIG. 1 (c)).

The molds 10, 10 are arranged side by side so that the slopes 9 face each other (the slopes 9 face inward), and a gate-type is formed on the upper surface of the outside 3 of the substrate 1 of the molds 10. The side panel 12 having the frame 13 is erected. In the side panel 12, the lower end 14 of the frame 13 is located at the front and rear ends 4, 5 of the outside 3 of the substrate 1, and the outer surface of the lower end 14 of the frame 13 is in contact with the vertical ribs 6. The outer surface of the lower end portion 14 of the frame 13 and the outer edge 3a of the substrate 1 are formed substantially flush. Further, a lattice for preventing collapse of the load is formed in the frame 13 of the side panel 12 (not shown).

In addition, a front panel 16 having a gate-shaped frame 17 is erected on the outside 3 on the rear end portion 5 side of the substrate 1 of both the mold frames 10 and 10. In the front panel 16, the outer surface of the lower end of the frame 17 is in contact with the vertical rib 6.

Further, the edge of the floor panel 20 is placed and installed on the inner side 2 of the upper surface of the substrate 1 of both the mold frames 10 and 10. The floor panel 20 is formed so as to be able to undulate around the rear ends 5, 5 of both the formwork 10, 10 (FIG. 1 (a)). The upper surface 21 of the floor panel 20 is located below the slope 9 of the vertical rib 6 of the formwork 10.

The casters 24 are fixed to the lower surfaces of the front and rear ends 4 and 5 of the formwork 10 via the mounting plate 23 (FIG. 1B), and the roll box pallet 25 of the present invention is configured (FIG. 1B). FIG. 1 (a). In FIG. 1A, the casters 24, 24 are omitted.

The roll box pallet 25 loads and transports the load on the floor panel 20 as in the conventional case. In this case, the roll box pallet 25 is usually moved by holding the side panel and applying weight, but since the vertical ribs 6 of the form 10 are close to the casters 24 in the plane, the weight on the side panel 12 is reduced. Is successfully transmitted to the lower end portion 14, the formwork 10, the mounting plate 23, and the casters 24.

In addition, even when the loaded luggage 26 slides toward the side panel 12 and slides as indicated by an arrow 27 at the time of transportation, the vertical ribs rise above the upper surface 22 of the floor panel 20. 6 protrudes, there is no possibility that the lower end 26a of the load 26 abuts on the upper end (around the slope 9) of the vertical rib 6 to damage the load 26 (FIG. 2A).

When the roll box pallet 25 is not used for transporting the load, the floor panel 20 is rotated (indicated by a dashed line 20a in FIG. 1A), and the floor panel 20 is held vertically. It can be stored in a small space (not shown).

Further, when the floor panel 20 held vertically is rotated and the floor panel 20 is tilted and returned to the horizontal direction, the end of the floor panel 20 may be located on the side panel 12 side. In the meantime (indicated by a dashed line 20b), the slope 9 is formed over the entire length of the vertical rib 6, so that the floor panel 20 is guided by the slope 9 of the vertical rib 6, and is mounted on the formwork 10 without any trouble ( FIG. 2 (b). That is, the corners 22a of the lower surface 22 of the floor panel 20, which is rotated and falls, come into contact with the slope 9 of the vertical rib 6 in order from the base end (axial side) to the free end of the floor panel 20 to be guided. Then, it is dropped as shown by the arrow 28 and placed on the substrate 1 of the mold 10 (FIG. 2B). Further, the floor panel 20 is not damaged.

In the above embodiment, the casters 24 are fixed to the lower surface of the substrate 1 of the mold 10, but the casters 24 can be omitted.

In the above embodiment, it is desirable to form the inclined surface 9 over the entire length of the vertical rib 6, but at least at a position corresponding to the front end 4 of the substrate 1 (the free end of the floor panel 20). A slope can also be formed.

In the above-described embodiment, if the mold 10 has the substrate 1 and the vertical rib 6 forming the inverted T-shaped cross section as described above, the rib is formed at another position. (Not shown).

In the above embodiment, the vertical rib 6 and the lower end portion 14 of the frame 13 of the side panel 12 can be fixed.

Further, in the above-described embodiment, when the floor panel 20 is raised and placed in the vertical state as in the related art, the front panel 16 and the side panels 12, 12 can be folded side by side so as to overlap. In addition, the mold 10 or the panels 12, 16 can be formed (not shown). In this case, the front panel 16, the side panels 12, 12, and the floor panel 20 overlap and can be stored in a small space.

[0029]

[Effect of the invention]

 In this device, the vertical ribs were provided on the formwork to form a substantially inverted T-shaped cross section, the side panels were erected outside the formwork, and the floor panels were erected inside the vertical ribs. In addition to the reinforcement, when the casters are used, the weight applied to the side panels is successfully transmitted to the lower surface of the formwork, and there is an effect that a well-balanced box pallet capable of moving efficiently can be provided.

[Brief description of the drawings]

1 (a) is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention, (b) is a partially enlarged front view around a mold, and (c) is an enlarged front view of the mold.

2 (a) and 2 (b) are partially enlarged front views around a mold showing a use state of the present invention.

FIGS. 3A and 3B are perspective views and FIG. 3B is a partially enlarged front view around a mold;

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Substrate 2 Inside of board 3 Outside of board 6 Vertical rib 7 Inside of vertical rib 8 Outside of vertical rib 9 Slope of vertical rib 10 Formwork 12 Side panel 13 Side panel frame 16 Front panel 17 Front panel frame 20 Floor panel 23 Mounting plate 24 Caster 25 Roll box pallet 26 Luggage 30 (Conventional example) Box pallet 31 (Conventional example) Formwork 32 (Conventional example) Horizontal piece 33 (Conventional example) Vertical piece 34 (Conventional example) Side panel 36 (Conventional example) ) Caster 37 (conventional example) floor panel

Claims (4)

[Utility model registration claims] 1. A pallet in which formwork having side panels erected on an upper surface are arranged in parallel, and a floor panel is erected between the formwork, wherein the formwork has a cross section in which a longitudinal rib is formed in a longitudinal direction. A box pallet having a substantially inverted T-shape, wherein a side panel is erected outside a vertical rib of the formwork, and a floor panel is erected inside the vertical rib. 2. A pallet in which casters are fixed to a lower surface and side walls are erected on the upper surface, and a floor panel is erected between the frames. A vertical rib having a height higher than the upper surface of the floor panel is formed in a substantially inverted T-shaped cross section, a side panel is erected outside the vertical rib of the formwork, and a floor panel is provided inside the vertical rib. A box pallet characterized by being erected. 3. A pallet in which casters are fixed to a lower surface and side panels are erected on an upper surface to form molds arranged in parallel, and a floor panel is erected between the molds. The cross section has a substantially rib-shaped vertical rib,
The vertical rib forms a slope inside the upper end, the slope is positioned higher than the upper surface of the floor panel, and a side panel is erected outside the vertical rib of the formwork, and the floor panel is formed inside the vertical rib. A box pallet characterized by being erected freely. 4. A pallet in which casters are fixed to both end portions of a lower surface and side frames are erected on the upper surface, and a floor panel is erected between the form frames. A vertical rib in the longitudinal direction is formed substantially in the center of the substrate in a substantially inverted T shape in cross section. The vertical rib forms a slope over the entire length inside the upper end portion, and the slope is set at a position higher than the upper surface of the floor panel. Standing a side panel having a gate-shaped frame on the horizontal substrate of the mold outside the vertical ribs, and turning the side panel on the horizontal substrate and inside the vertical ribs around the space between the molds. A box pallet comprising a floor panel erected so that it can move up and down freely.