JP3054986U - Hanging runner for hanging articles - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] A hanging runner for hanging articles, which can smoothly move articles and can hold or fix the articles at an arbitrary position. A pulling operation is performed while pulling down a curtain, a shaft portion of a rail receiving portion is flexibly deformed by a hanging load applied to a hanging runner, and a receiving portion of the rail receiving portion is slightly wider than a rail of a curtain rail. Since the contact resistance is expanded to reduce the mutual contact resistance, the hanging runner can be moved in any direction in response to the pulling operation of the curtain, and the curtain can be opened and closed smoothly. When the lowering of the curtain is released or weakened, the receiving part of the rail receiving part is restored to the original state and immediately pressed against the rail of the curtain rail, so the hanging runner is immediately fixed at any position and the curtain Can be held or fixed in the open / closed state.

Description

[Detailed description of the invention]

[0001]

[Technical field to which the invention belongs]

 The idea is that, for example, articles (eg, curtains, ornaments, etc.) are hung on rails installed on mounting parts (eg, windows, walls, ceilings, etc.) that constitute automobiles, trains, ships, airplanes, buildings, etc. The present invention relates to a hanging runner for hanging articles used when carrying out.

[0002]

[Prior art]

 Conventionally, when a curtain as in the above example is hung on a window of an automobile (vehicle), for example, a plurality of hanging runners travel and move with respect to a rail of a curtain rail installed in a window inside the vehicle. The hooks attached to the upper edge of the curtain are respectively engaged with the hanging runner, and the curtain hung on the curtain rail is pulled by the user's hand, and can be pulled in any direction. To open and close.

[0003]

[Problems to be solved by the invention]

 However, in the above-mentioned suspension runner, the rail receiving groove formed on the upper end side of the runner body is formed slightly wider than the rail formed on the curtain rail, and the hanging runners slidably engage with each other. When the tow is pulled in any direction, the contact resistance generated at the engaging portion between the hanging runner and the curtain rail is small, and the hanging runner can move smoothly in response to the curtain pulling operation. When the vibration of the vehicle itself or the wind blown from the window is applied to the curtain, regardless of the towing operation, the curtain may swing freely and the position of the suspension runner may be displaced. There is a problem that the curtain cannot be held in a fixed position.

In view of the above problem, the present invention expands or restores the upper and lower receiving portions of the rail receiving portion by the hanging load applied to the hanging runner, and presses or fixes the upper and lower receiving portions against the rail of the rail. An object of the present invention is to provide a hanging runner for hanging articles, which can be smoothly moved, and can be held or fixed at an arbitrary position.

[0005]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 According to the present invention, the rail receiving portion formed on the upper end side of the hanging runner is movably engaged with the rail formed on the rail, and is formed on the lower end side of the hanging runner. A hanging runner for hanging articles on the hanging section, wherein the upper receiving section and the lower receiving section constituting the rail receiving section are connected by a shaft, and the upper and lower receiving sections are connected to each other. A hanging runner for hanging articles, which is opposed to an interval of being pressed against the rail of the rail, and is provided so that the upper and lower receiving portions can be restored to a state of being pressed against the rail. Features.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided an article suspending apparatus in which the receiving portion and / or the shaft portion are provided so as to be flexible in a direction parallel to the rail, in addition to the configuration of the first aspect. It is a hanging runner for use.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, in addition to the configuration of the first aspect, an article suspending device is provided in which the receiving portion and / or the shaft portion are provided so as to be flexible in a direction perpendicular to the rail. It is a hanging runner for use.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a hanging runner for hanging an article having a projection formed on the receiving portion so as to face the rail in combination with the configuration of the first, second or third aspect. It is characterized by the following.

According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the configuration of the first, second, third or fourth aspect, the shaft portion is brought into a state in which the upper and lower receiving portions are pressed against the rail of the rail. It is a hanging runner for hanging articles constituted by an elastic member that can be restored.

[0010]

[Action]

 The hanging runner for hanging articles according to claim 1 moves a suspended article (for example, a curtain) in an arbitrary direction while pulling down, and applies a hanging load (for example, vertical or oblique) applied to the hanging runner. The lower part) causes the receiving part and / or shaft part of the rail receiving part to flexibly deform and expands the space between the upper and lower receiving parts slightly wider than the rail of the rail, thereby reducing the mutual contact area and contact resistance. The hanging runner can be moved in any direction in response to the towing operation, and the articles suspended from the hanging runner can be smoothly moved (for example, opening and closing operations).

[0011] When the dropping of the article is released or weakened to attenuate the hanging load applied to the suspension runner, the upper and lower receiving portions of the rail receiving portion are restored to the original state of being pressed against the rail rail, and the rail is restored. Since it is press-fixed to the rail, the contact resistance necessary to fix the hanging runner at an arbitrary position is obtained, and the article can be held or fixed at an arbitrary hanging position.

In the hanging runner for hanging articles according to the second aspect, the receiving portion and / or the shaft portion of the rail receiving portion is parallel to the rail of the rail together with the operation of the first aspect. When the load is applied in the direction parallel to the rail, the contact resistance is minimized, and the suspension runner can travel smoothly.

According to the third aspect of the present invention, the hanging runner for hanging articles is configured such that the receiving portion and / or the shaft portion of the rail receiving portion is orthogonal to the rail of the rail together with the operation of the first aspect. Since it is flexibly deformed in the direction, the contact resistance is minimized when a drooping load is applied in a direction perpendicular to and parallel to the rail, so that the traveling movement of the suspension runner can be performed smoothly.

According to the invention of claim 4, in addition to the operation of claim 1, 2, or 3, the protrusion formed on the receiving portion is pressed against or bites into the rail of the rail. A large contact resistance is provided, and the suspension runner can be firmly fixed to any position on the rail.

According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the operation of the first, second, third or fourth aspect, the upper and lower receiving portions of the rail receiving portion are made of elastic material such as a synthetic resin, a rubber member, and a spring member. Because the shaft is composed of members, when the drooping load is attenuated, the upper and lower receiving parts are restored to the original state of being pressed against the rail rail, and immediately pressed against the rail rail. You.

[Effect of the invention]

 According to this invention, the receiving part and / or the shaft part of the rail receiving part is flexibly deformed by the drooping load applied to the hanging runner, and the upper and lower receiving parts are expanded slightly wider than the rail of the rail. The contact resistance generated at the engaging portion of the suspension becomes small, and the hanging runner can travel in any direction in response to the towing operation of the article, and the article suspended on the hanging runner can be moved smoothly. .

When the drooping load is attenuated, the upper and lower receiving portions of the rail receiving portion are pressed and fixed to the rail of the rail. Thus, it is possible to reliably prevent the article from being displaced, and to hold or fix the article at an arbitrary hanging position.

In addition, since the receiving portion and / or the shaft portion of the rail receiving portion is provided so as to be flexible in a direction parallel to or orthogonal to the rail of the rail, the direction of the hanging load applied to the suspension runner Any runner can be selected and used depending on the situation.

Furthermore, since the projections formed on one or both of the upper and lower receiving portions are pressed or bitten into the rail of the rail, a large contact resistance is concentrated on the portion and the suspension is hung. The runner can be firmly fixed to any position on the rail. Furthermore, when the drooping load applied to the suspension runner is attenuated, the restoring force of the shaft composed of any elastic member causes the upper and lower receiving parts to be immediately pressed against the rail rails. The runner can be fixed to any position immediately.

[0019]

【Example】

 One embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. The drawing shows, as an example of an article, a suspended runner of the first embodiment used as a leading part when a curtain is opened and closed on one side. In FIG. 1, the suspended runner 4 is provided with a mounting portion A (for example, a vehicle). , The windows or walls of the building, the ceiling, etc.), and the hanging runners 4, followed by the hanging runners 5.

The hooks 3 attached to the upper edge of the curtain 2 are engaged with the suspension runners 4 and 5 inserted into the curtain rail 1, and the end of the curtain rail 1 is connected to the closed side of the curtain 2. The hook 3 attached to the edge or the hanging runner 5 that suspends the closed side edge is fixed.

The curtain rail 1 is fixed to the mounting portion A using, for example, screws, nails, bolts, anchors or brackets, hook-and-loop fasteners, double-sided adhesive tape, or other fixing means.

In place of the curtain 2, for example, a net, decoration, or other articles may be suspended.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the suspension runner 4 is made of, for example, polycarbonate, polyacetal, polytetrafluoroethylene, or another synthetic resin having low contact resistance.

A rail receiving portion 4a formed on the upper end side of the hanging runner 4 is movably engaged between the rails 1a, 1a of the curtain rail 1, and is engaged with a hanging portion 4b formed on the lower end side. Locks the hook 3 attached to the upper edge of the curtain 2.

A part or the whole of the receiving portions 4c and 4d and the shaft portion 4e that come into contact with the rail 1a of the curtain rail 1 may be formed or covered with the above-mentioned synthetic resin having a small contact resistance.

The rail receiving portion 4a connects the upper receiving portion 4c and the lower receiving portion 4d at one end center (running front end) by a shaft portion 4e, and is pressed against the rail 1a of the curtain rail 1. Facing each other.

When a hanging load is applied to the hanging portion 4b, the receiving portions 4c and 4d are expanded so that the shaft portion 4e and the receiving portion 4c are flexibly deformed, and become slightly wider than the rail 1a. When the drooping load is removed or attenuated, it restores to the state of being pressed against the rail 1a.

The receiving portions 4c and 4d are formed in a size and a shape that can be locked between the rails 1a and 1a of the curtain rail 1, and the receiving portion 4d is slightly wider or the same as the receiving portion 4c. The width is formed.

The shaft portion 4e has elasticity so that the receiving portions 4c and 4d can be restored to a state in which the receiving portions 4c and 4d are pressed against the rail 1a of the curtain rail 1, and is slightly smaller than that between the rails 1a and 1a of the curtain rail 1. The suspension runner 4 is formed to have a length and a shape in which the direction of the suspension runner 4 is regulated with respect to the traveling direction. Further, the shaft portion 4e may be made of, for example, a rubber member, a spring member, or another elastic member having a restoring force.

On the receiving surface of the receiving portion 4c, a projection 4f is formed in the width direction so as to face the rails 1a, 1a of the curtain rail 1. The protrusion 4f is formed, for example, in a tapered shape, a sharp shape, or a curved shape, and is formed so as to be able to press against or bite into the rail 1a of the curtain rail 1.

The protrusion 4f may be formed partially on the receiving surface of the receiving portion 4c, or may be formed in parallel with a plurality of protrusions. In place of the projection 4f, for example, a member for forming a concavo-convex surface or a tooth surface, or a member for imparting contact resistance such as synthetic rubber or soft resin may be attached.

When the hanging runners 4, 5 are inserted between the rails 1 a, 1 a of the curtain rail 1, usually, a cap (not shown) fitted to the end of the curtain rail 1 is removed and inserted. However, the space between the rails 1a of the curtain rail 1 may be expanded in the width direction and may be forcibly fitted. Since a known runner is used for the driven hanging runner 5, the description of its structure is omitted.

The illustrated embodiment is configured as described above, and the operation of moving and fixing the suspension runner 4 on which the curtain 2 is suspended to an arbitrary position on the curtain rail 1 will be described below. First, when the curtain 2 is opened and closed, as shown in FIG. 1, the open side end of the curtain 2 corresponding to the leading hanging runner 4 is grasped by the user's hand, and the open side of the curtain 2 is opened. The towing operation is performed in any direction while the end portion is pulled down vertically or diagonally downward, and the hanging runner 4 with the curtain 2 suspended is moved in the opening direction or the closing direction.

At the same time, the tension of the cloth itself constituting the curtain 2 causes the driven hanging runners 5 to travel in the same direction to open and close the curtain 2.

At this time, as shown in FIG. 5, a hanging load (for example, vertical direction, diagonally downward) is applied to the hanging runner 4 on the leading side, and the hanging load is applied to the direction in which the curtain 2 is pulled. Since the runner 4 is inclined, the shaft portion 4e and the receiving portion 4c are flexibly deformed, and the space between the receiving portions 4c and 4d of the rail receiving portion 4a is expanded slightly wider than the rail 1a of the curtain rail 1.

The receiving portions 4c and 4d of the rail receiving portion 4a are partially pressed against the rails 1a and 1a of the curtain rail 1, or the receiving portion 4d is separated from the rails 1a and 1a of the curtain rail 1.

Since the contact resistance between the rail receiving portion 4a formed on the hanging runner 4 and the rails 1a, 1a formed on the curtain rail 1 is reduced, the position fixation of the hanging runner 4 is released, and the curtain 2 is pulled. In response to the operation, the hanging runners 4 and 5 can travel in any direction and can smoothly open and close the curtain 2.

When the curtain 2 is fixed to an arbitrary open state or closed state, the pulling of the curtain 2 by the user's hand is released or the pulling force is reduced, and the hanging load applied to the hanging runner 4 is removed. Or, by damping, as shown in FIG. 4, the receiving portions 4c and 4d of the rail receiving portion 4a are immediately restored to the original state by the elasticity of the shaft portion 4e and the receiving portion 4c, and the receiving portions 4c and 4d are curtains. Since the rails 1a are pressed against the rails 1a of the rail 1, contact resistance necessary for fixing the suspension runner 4 at an arbitrary position can be obtained.

Also, since the projections 4f formed on the receiving portion 4c are pressed into or cut into the rails 1a, 1a of the curtain rail 1, a large contact resistance is given to that portion, and the hanging runner 4 can be connected to the curtain rail 1. 1 can be firmly and immediately fixed to an arbitrary position, and the curtain 2 can be held or fixed in an arbitrary open / closed state.

As described above, by pulling the curtain 2 in any direction while pulling down, the shaft portion 4 e and the receiving portion 4 c of the rail receiving portion 4 a are flexibly deformed by the drooping load applied to the hanging runner 4. Since the receiving portions 4c and 4d are slightly wider than the rail 1a of the curtain rail 1, the contact resistance generated at the mutually engaged portions is reduced, and the suspension runner 4 is moved in accordance with the pulling operation of the curtain 2. It can travel in any direction, and can smoothly open and close the curtain 2.

When the hanging load applied to the suspension runner 4 is attenuated by releasing or weakening the lowering of the curtain 2, the elasticity of the shaft 4e and the receiving portion 4c causes the receiving portions 4c, 4c of the rail receiving portion 4a to move. 4d is immediately pressed into contact with the rails 1a, 1a of the curtain rail 1, so that the suspension runner 4 can be immediately fixed at an arbitrary position. It is possible to reliably prevent the hanging position of the curtain 2 from being displaced by vibration, wind, or the like as in the conventional example, and to hold or fix the curtain 2 in an arbitrary open / closed state.

Moreover, since the projections 4f formed on the receiving portion 4c of the rail receiving portion 4a are pressed or cut into the rails 1a, 1a of the curtain rail 1, a large contact resistance is concentrated on that portion. The suspended runner 4 can be firmly fixed to an arbitrary position on the curtain rail 1.

Further, the receiving portions 4 c and 4 d of the rail receiving portion 4 a and the shaft portion 4 e are flexibly deformed in a direction parallel to the rail 1 a of the curtain rail 1, so that the direction parallel to the curtain rail 1 is provided. When a drooping load is applied to the vehicle, the mutual contact resistance is minimized, and the opening and closing operation of the curtain 2 and the traveling movement of the hanging runner 4 can be performed smoothly.

FIGS. 6 and 7 show the hanging runner 4 of the second embodiment in which the center facing surfaces of the receiving parts 4c and 4d constituting the rail receiving part 4a are connected by the shaft part 4e. When it is pulled in the direction, the shaft portion 4e and the receiving portion 4c are flexibly deformed by the drooping load applied to the hanging runner 4, and the front end side (advancing side) or the rear end side (retracting side) of the receiving portions 4c, 4d. Side) is slightly wider than the rail 1a of the curtain rail 1.

When the hanging runner 4 travels in the opening and closing direction, the right and left contact resistance generated between the rail receiving portion 4a formed on the hanging runner 4 and the rail 1a formed on the curtain rail 1 is substantially equal. Therefore, the vehicle can be moved and moved with an equal traction force in the left-right direction, and the curtain 2 can be smoothly opened and closed.

When the lowering of the curtain 2 is released or weakened, the elasticity of the shaft portion 4e and the receiving portion 4c restores the receiving portions 4c and 4d of the rail receiving portion 4a to the original state, and the receiving portions 4c and 4d are restored. The contact resistance required for pressing the rail 1a of the curtain rail 1 and for making the projection 4f formed on the receiving portion 4c press or bite into the rail 1a of the curtain rail 1 to fix the hanging runner 4 at an arbitrary position. Therefore, the curtain 2 can be held or fixed in an arbitrary open / closed state, and the same operational effects as those of the first embodiment can be obtained.

FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 show that notches 4g, 4g are formed in the width direction with respect to one side edge of the receiving portion 4d constituting the rail receiving portion 4a, and the other side edge of the receiving portion 4d. The hanging runner 4 of the third embodiment in which the front and rear support pieces 4h, 4h are formed to be flexible with the fulcrum as a fulcrum. A hanging part formed on the lower surface side of the support pieces 4h, 4h when the curtain 2 is opened and closed. Since the hook 3 is locked to the hook 4b, as shown in FIG. 11, when the curtain 2 is pulled in the opening and closing direction, the shaft portion 4e and the supporting pieces 4h, 4h are caused by the drooping load applied to the hanging runner 4. The curtain rail 1 is flexibly deformed in a direction perpendicular to and parallel to the rail 1a, and one side edge of the receiving portions 4c and 4d is expanded slightly wider than the rail 1a of the curtain rail 1.

Since the contact resistance between the rail receiving portion 4a formed on the hanging runner 4 and the rails 1a, 1a formed on the curtain rail 1 is reduced, the traveling movement of the hanging runner 4 in any direction can be performed. The opening and closing operation of the curtain 2 can be performed smoothly.

When the lowering of the curtain 2 is released or weakened, as shown in FIG. 10, the shaft portion 4e and the support pieces 4h, 4h are restored to the original state by elasticity, and are formed on the support piece 4h and the support piece 4h. The protrusion 4f presses or bites against the rail 1a of the curtain rail 1, and the contact resistance necessary for fixing the hanging runner 4 at an arbitrary position is given, so that the curtain 2 is held or fixed at an arbitrary open / closed state. Therefore, the same operation and effect as those of the first embodiment can be obtained.

When a drooping load is applied in a direction perpendicular and parallel to the rail 1 a of the curtain rail 1, mutual contact resistance is minimized, so that the curtain 2 is opened and closed and suspended. The traveling movement of the runner 4 can be performed smoothly.

[0051] One or both of the receiving portions 4c and 4d abut or engage with the rail 1a of the curtain rail 1 via an engaging portion (not shown) such as a projection or an uneven portion, so that the vehicle can travel during traveling. Therefore, the hanging runner 4 is prevented from rattling.

In the correspondence between the configuration of the present invention and the above-described embodiment, the rail of the present invention corresponds to the curtain rail 1 of the embodiment, and similarly, the article corresponds to the curtain 2 and the elastic member The present invention is not limited to the configuration of the above-described embodiment, though it corresponds to the shaft portion 4e made of synthetic resin, the rubber member, and the spring member.

The hanging runner 4 of the above-described embodiment may be used, for example, as a leading runner for opening and closing the curtains 2, 2. It may be hung on the hanging runners 4 and 4 inserted in 1.

Furthermore, the suspension runner 4 may be used as a driven runner, and the curtain 2 can be reliably held in an arbitrary open / closed state.

Further, the projection 4f may be formed on the receiving surface of the receiving portion 4d, or may be formed so as to face or alternate with the receiving surfaces of the receiving portions 4c and 4d.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a front view showing an attached state of a hanging runner of a first embodiment.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an external shape of a hanging runner.

FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional side view showing a mounting state of a hanging runner.

FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing a stopped state of the hanging runner.

FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing a running state of a hanging runner.

FIG. 6 is a vertical sectional front view showing a suspended state of the suspension runner of the second embodiment.

FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing a running state of the hanging runner.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a suspension runner according to a third embodiment.

FIG. 9 is a vertical cross-sectional front view showing a mounting state of the hanging runner.

FIG. 10 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing a stopped state of the hanging runner.

FIG. 11 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing a running state of a hanging runner.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Curtain rail 1a ... Rail 2 ... Curtain 3 ... Hook 4 ... Hanging runner 4a ... Rail receiving part 4b ... Hanging part 4c, 4d ... Receiving part 4e ... Shaft part 4f ... Protrusion 4g ... Cut part 4h ... Support piece

Claims (5)

[Utility model registration claims] 1. A rail receiving portion formed on an upper end side of a hanging runner is movably engaged with a rail formed on a rail, and an article is mounted on a hanging portion formed on a lower end side of the hanging runner. A hanging runner for hanging articles, wherein an upper receiving portion and a lower receiving portion constituting the rail receiving portion are connected by a shaft portion, and the upper and lower receiving portions are connected to the rail of the rail. A hanging runner for hanging articles, which is opposed to an interval pressed against the rail and is provided so that the upper and lower receiving portions can be restored to a state pressed against the rail. 2. A hanging runner for hanging articles according to claim 1, wherein said receiving portion and / or said shaft portion is provided so as to be flexible in a direction parallel to said rail. 3. The hanging runner for hanging articles according to claim 1, wherein said receiving portion and / or said shaft portion is provided so as to be flexible in a direction perpendicular to said rail. 4. The hanging runner for hanging articles according to claim 1, wherein a projection is formed on said receiving portion so as to face said rail. 5. The article suspending device according to claim 1, wherein said shaft portion is formed of an elastic member capable of restoring a state in which said upper and lower receiving portions are pressed against a rail of a rail. Hanging runner.