JP3050532B2 - roll - Google Patents
rollInfo
- Publication number
- JP3050532B2 JP3050532B2 JP9101033A JP10103397A JP3050532B2 JP 3050532 B2 JP3050532 B2 JP 3050532B2 JP 9101033 A JP9101033 A JP 9101033A JP 10103397 A JP10103397 A JP 10103397A JP 3050532 B2 JP3050532 B2 JP 3050532B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- roll
- shaft
- fitting
- fitted
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明はロール、詳しくは複
写機、印刷機、自動現像機等に用いられるロールに関
し、その目的は、ロールを形成する部材の結合が強固で
あるとともに、その製作加工がきわめて簡易であるロー
ルを提供することにある。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a roll, and more particularly, to a roll used in a copying machine, a printing machine, an automatic developing machine, and the like. Is to provide a roll that is extremely simple.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来より、複写機等に用いられるロール
としてはローラ部と軸部とが絞り加工により一体成形さ
れてなるロールや、ローラ部と軸部を別体に成形した後
に、ローラ部の端面に対して軸部を摩擦圧接方式により
一体的に接合してなるロールが存在する。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a roll used in a copying machine or the like, a roller in which a roller portion and a shaft portion are integrally formed by drawing or a roller portion after a roller portion and a shaft portion are formed separately. There is a roll formed by integrally joining a shaft portion to an end surface of the roll by a friction welding method.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記従
来のロールには以下のような問題点が存在する。ローラ
部と軸部とが絞り加工により一体成形されてなるロール
は、ローラ部と軸部との外周径の差が大きい場合や、ロ
ール全体の長さが長い場合には製作加工が困難であるた
め、少量の製作や多品種の製作には適さないといった問
題点があった。一方、ローラ部と軸部とを別体に成形し
た後に、ローラ部の端面に対して軸部を摩擦圧接方式に
より一体的に接合してなるロールは、摩擦圧接の諸条件
の設定が困難であり、その材質が制約されるため、ロー
ラ部と軸部の材料として異種の材質のものを用いるのは
難しいといった問題点が存在する。また、一体的に接合
した後でなくては加工できないうえに、接合時のローラ
部と軸部との位置決めが不安定であるため、その後加工
が面倒であるといった問題点も存在する。特に、ローラ
部と軸部との外周径の差が大きいものや、ロール全体の
長さが長いものの場合、後加工は極めて困難なこととな
る。更に、後加工においてローラ部外径を切削加工する
際、接合部にピンホール等が発生して面が粗くなるが、
このピンホール等は切削加工後でなければ判断できない
うえに、ロールにとっての致命的な欠陥となるため、製
作加工が簡易で、しかもロールを形成する部材の結合が
強固で欠陥のないロールの創出が望まれていた。However, the above-mentioned conventional rolls have the following problems. A roll formed by integrally forming a roller portion and a shaft portion by drawing is difficult to manufacture when the difference in the outer diameter between the roller portion and the shaft portion is large or when the entire length of the roll is long. For this reason, there is a problem that it is not suitable for production of a small amount or production of many kinds. On the other hand, in a roll formed by forming the roller and the shaft separately, and then integrally joining the shaft to the end face of the roller by the friction welding method, it is difficult to set various conditions of the friction welding. There is a problem that it is difficult to use different materials for the roller portion and the shaft portion because the materials are restricted. Further, there is a problem that the processing cannot be performed until after the joining, and the positioning of the roller portion and the shaft portion at the time of joining is unstable. In particular, in the case where the difference between the outer diameters of the roller portion and the shaft portion is large or the length of the entire roll is long, the post-processing becomes extremely difficult. Furthermore, when the outer diameter of the roller portion is cut in the post-processing, a pinhole or the like is generated at the joint portion, and the surface becomes rough.
This pinhole cannot be determined until after the cutting process, and is a fatal defect for the roll. Therefore, it is easy to fabricate and create a roll that has a strong connection between the members forming the roll and has no defects. Was desired.
【０００４】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記問題点を解
決するためになされたものであって、請求項１記載の発
明は、円筒状のローラ部及び該ローラ部の両端面を被覆
するようにローラ部の両端部に嵌着される端子部からな
るロールであって、該端子部はカラー部及び該カラー部
の嵌合孔に圧入嵌着される軸部からなり、該軸部の外周
には段が設けられこれにより片側端部は軸受部材が装着
される受承軸部、他方側端部は前記嵌合孔に圧入嵌着さ
れる嵌合軸部とされ、ローラ部と端子部の嵌着部位はロ
ーラ部の円筒部側から溶接により固着されてなることを
特徴とするロールに関する。The present invention SUMMARY OF] is was made in order to solve the above problems, a first aspect of the present invention, covers the end surfaces of the circular cylindrical roller portion and the roller unit A roll comprising a terminal portion fitted to both ends of the roller portion, the terminal portion comprising a collar portion and the collar portion.
It consists shaft portion is press fitted into the fitting hole, the outer periphery of the shaft portion
Is provided with a step, so that one end is fitted with a bearing member
The receiving shaft portion, the other end portion is press-fitted into the fitting hole.
The roll is characterized in that the fitting portion of the roller portion and the terminal portion is fixed by welding from the cylindrical portion side of the roller portion.
【０００５】また、請求項２記載の発明は、前記カラー
部と軸部の嵌着部位はカラー部の端側から溶接により固
着されてなることを特徴とする請求項１に記載のロール
に係り、更に請求項３記載の発明は、前記端子部は前記
ローラ部とは異種の性質を有する部材からなることを特
徴とする請求項１又は２記載のロールに関する。[0005] The invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that the color
Fitting portions of parts and the shaft portion relates to a roll according to claim 1, characterized by being fixed by welding from the end side of the collar portion, further invention of claim 3, wherein the terminal portion wherein the roller portion with respect to a roll according to claim 1 or 2 characterized in that it consists of members having the properties of different kinds.
【０００６】[0006]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面
に基づいて説明する。図１は本発明の実施形態の正断面
図、図２は図１のＹ−Ｙ断面図である。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. Figure 1 is a front sectional view of the implementation of the invention, FIG 2 is a Y-Y sectional view of Fig.
【０００７】この実施形態においては、ロール（１）は
図１に示すように、円筒状のローラ部（２）及び端子部
（４）からなり、端子部（４）はローラ部（２）の両端
面を被覆するようにローラ部（２）の両端部に嵌着され
る。このロール（１）は複写機、プリンター等の加圧ロ
ール、駆動ロール及び搬送ロール等として用いるのに適
している。In this embodiment , as shown in FIG. 1 , the roll (1) comprises a cylindrical roller portion (2) and a terminal portion (4), and the terminal portion (4) is formed of the roller portion (2). It is fitted to both ends of the roller portion (2) so as to cover both end surfaces. This roll (1) is suitable for use as a pressure roll, a drive roll, a transport roll, and the like of a copying machine, a printer, and the like.
【０００８】ローラ部（２）は円筒状に形成され、その
両端部は端子部（４）嵌合のための嵌合部（２１）とな
っている。ローラ部（２）の材質は特に限定されず、炭
素鋼、ステンレス鋼等、適宜任意の素材を用いることが
できるが、ステンレス鋼は耐食性に優れるため特に好ま
しく用いられる。The roller portion (2) is formed in a cylindrical shape, and both ends thereof are fitting portions (21) for fitting the terminal portion (4). The material of the roller portion (2) is not particularly limited, and any material such as carbon steel and stainless steel can be used as appropriate. However, stainless steel is particularly preferably used because of its excellent corrosion resistance.
【０００９】端子部（４）はカラー部（５）及び軸部
（３）からなり、軸部（３）は図示するようにカラー部
（５）の中心に設けられた嵌合孔（５１）に嵌着され
る。端子部（４）の材料としては、耐食性、耐摩耗性に
優れた材質、例えばステンレスの材料が用いられる。ま
た、前記ローラ部（２）とは異種の材料を用いることも
可能で、この場合、各部材ごとにその製作加工に最も適
した材質を選択することができる。尚、ローラ部
（２）、カラー部（５）、軸部（３）の三者の材料を全
てを異なる材料とすることも可能である。The terminal portion (4) comprises a collar portion (5) and a shaft portion (3), and the shaft portion (3) has a fitting hole (51) provided at the center of the collar portion (5) as shown in the figure. Is fitted to. As a material of the terminal portion (4), a material having excellent corrosion resistance and wear resistance, for example, a stainless steel material is used. It is also possible to use a material different from that of the roller portion (2), and in this case, it is possible to select a material most suitable for the manufacturing process for each member. It should be noted that the three materials of the roller portion (2), the collar portion (5), and the shaft portion (3) can all be different materials.
【００１０】軸部（３）の片側端部はカラー部（５）の
前記嵌合孔（５１）に嵌着される嵌合軸部（３１）、他
方側端部は複写機等へロール（１）を装着する際に装着
部位となる軸受部材（図示せず）が装着される受承軸部
（３２）となっている。また、軸部（３）の外周には必
要に応じて複数の段が設けられ、嵌合軸部（３１）の外
周径は嵌合孔（５１）に嵌着されるべく寸法に設定され
ている。この寸法を嵌合孔（５１）の周径よりも大きく
設定し、カラー部（５）に対する軸部（３）の嵌着状態
を圧入嵌着となるようにすることにより両者の固着はよ
り確実なものとなる。また、受承軸部（３２）の外周径
は、前記軸受部材が装着されるべく寸法に設定されてい
る。尚、カラー部（５）のローラ部側端部は前記嵌合部
（２１）に嵌着されるべく寸法に設定される。One end of the shaft (3) has a fitting shaft (31) fitted into the fitting hole (51) of the collar (5), and the other end has a roll ( The receiving shaft portion (32) is provided with a bearing member (not shown) serving as a mounting portion when mounting 1). A plurality of steps are provided on the outer periphery of the shaft portion (3) as necessary, and the outer diameter of the fitting shaft portion (31) is set to a size to be fitted in the fitting hole (51). I have. This dimension is set larger than the circumference of the fitting hole (51), and the fitting of the shaft (3) to the collar (5) is made by press-fitting, so that the two can be more securely fixed. It becomes something. The outer diameter of the receiving shaft portion (32) is set to a size so that the bearing member can be mounted. The roller portion side end of the collar portion (5) is set to have dimensions so as to be fitted to the fitting portion (21).
【００１１】前記軸部（３）とカラー部（５）の軸芯が
整合した状態となるように、軸部（３）の嵌合軸部（３
１）はカラー部（５）の嵌合孔（５１）に嵌着される。
その後、両者の嵌着部位に対して、カラー部（５）の端
面側から溶接により両者を一体的に固着すれば、その固
着状態はより確実なものとなるため好ましい。溶接の手
段としては、溶融溶接、例えばアーク溶接、電子ビーム
溶接等の手段が好ましいが特に限定はされない。The fitting shaft (3) of the shaft (3) is adjusted so that the shafts (3) and the collar (5) are aligned.
1) is fitted into the fitting hole (51) of the collar portion (5).
After that, it is preferable that the two parts are integrally fixed to the fitting part of the two parts by welding from the end face side of the collar part (5), because the fixing state becomes more reliable. As means for welding, means such as fusion welding, for example, arc welding, electron beam welding and the like are preferable, but not particularly limited.
【００１２】上述したごとくカラー部（５）及び軸部
（３）の嵌着により形成された端子部（４）と前記ロー
ラ部（２）の軸芯が整合した状態となるように、端子部
（４）はローラ部（２）の嵌合部（２１）に嵌着され
る。このとき、ローラ部（２）の端面は図１に示す如
く、端子部（４）により被覆された状態となる。次い
で、両者の嵌着部位に対して、ローラ部（２）の円筒部
側から溶接により両者を一体的に固着する。溶接の手段
としては、溶融溶接、例えばアーク溶接、電子ビーム溶
接等の手段が好ましいが特に限定はされない。As described above, the terminal portion (4) formed by the fitting of the collar portion (5) and the shaft portion (3) is aligned with the shaft center of the roller portion (2). (4) is fitted to the fitting portion (21) of the roller portion (2). At this time, the end surface of the roller portion (2) is as shown in FIG. 1, in a state of being covered by the terminal unit (4). Next, the two parts are integrally fixed to the fitting part of the two parts by welding from the cylindrical part side of the roller part (2). As means for welding, means such as fusion welding, for example, arc welding, electron beam welding and the like are preferable, but not particularly limited.
【００１３】以上のような構成により形成されたロール
（１）は、複写機やプリンター等における加圧ロール、
駆動ロール及び搬送ロールとして、その機能を十分に発
揮するものとなる。The roll (1) formed by the above structure is a pressure roll in a copying machine, a printer, or the like.
The functions of the drive roll and the transport roll are sufficiently exhibited.
【００１４】[0014]
【発明の効果】本発明の請求項１に係る発明は、円筒状
のローラ部及び該ローラ部の両端面を被覆するようにロ
ーラ部の両端部に嵌着される端子部からなるロールであ
って、該端子部はカラー部及び該カラー部の嵌合孔に圧
入嵌着される軸部からなり、該軸部の外周には段が設け
られこれにより片側端部は軸受部材が装着される受承軸
部、他方側端部は前記嵌合孔に圧入嵌着される嵌合軸部
とされ、ローラ部と端子部の嵌着部位はローラ部の円筒
部側から溶接により固着されてなることを特徴とするロ
ールに関するものであるから、製作加工が簡易であると
ともにローラ部と端子部の結合は強固なものとなる。ま
た、ローラ部と端子部或いはローラ部、カラー部及び軸
部にそれぞれ異質の材料を用いることも可能である。The invention according to claim 1 of the present invention exhibits, in a roll comprising a terminal portion is fitted to both ends of the roller portion so as to cover the both end surfaces of the circular cylindrical roller portion and the roller unit there are, the terminal unit pressure into the fitting hole of the collar and the collar portion
It consists shank being input fitting, stage provided on the outer periphery of the shaft portion
As a result, one end of the receiving shaft is mounted with a bearing member.
Part, the other end is a fitting shaft part which is press-fitted into the fitting hole.
The roll and the terminal are fitted to each other by welding at the cylindrical portion of the roller from the cylindrical portion side. Therefore, the manufacturing process is simple, and the roller and the terminal are fixed. Bond becomes strong. Further, it is also possible to use different materials for the roller part and the terminal part or the roller part, the collar part and the shaft part.
【００１５】請求項２に係る発明は、前記カラー部と軸
部の嵌着部位はカラー部の端側から溶接により固着され
てなることを特徴とする請求項１に記載のロールに関す
るものであるから、簡単な手間でその結合状態をより確
実なものとすることができるという効果を奏する。更
に、請求項３に係る発明は、前記端子部は前記ローラ部
とは異種の性質を有する部材からなることを特徴とする
請求項１又は２記載のロールに関するものであるから、
各部材ごとにその製作加工に最も適した材質を選択する
ことができるため、製作加工がより簡易になるという効
果を奏する。According to a second aspect of the present invention, the collar portion and the shaft
Since the fitting portion of the part is fixed by welding from the end side of the collar part, it is related to the roll according to claim 1, so that the connection state can be made more reliable with simple labor. It has the effect of being able to do so. Further, the invention according to claim 3 relates to the roll according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the terminal portion is made of a member having a property different from that of the roller portion.
Since the material most suitable for the manufacturing process can be selected for each member, there is an effect that the manufacturing process is simplified.
【図１】本発明に係るロールの正断面図である。 FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of a roll according to the present invention.
【図２】図１のＹ−Ｙ断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line YY of FIG.
１ − ロール ２ − ローラ部 ２１ − 嵌合部 ３ − 軸部 ３１ − 嵌合軸部 ３２ − 受承軸部 ４ − 端子部 ５ − カラー部 ５１ − 嵌合孔 1-Roll 2-Roller 21-Fitting 3-Shaft 31-Fitting Shaft 32-Receiving Shaft 4-Terminal 5-Collar 51-Fitting Hole
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 平８−83011（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 平７−290146（ＪＰ，Ａ) 実開 昭58−147688（ＪＰ，Ｕ) 実開 昭62−117318（ＪＰ，Ｕ) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7，ＤＢ名) F16C 13/00 B41J 13/076 G03G 15/20 103 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-8-83011 (JP, A) JP-A-7-290146 (JP, A) Fully open 58-147688 (JP, U) Really open 1962 117318 (JP, U) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) F16C 13/00 B41J 13/076 G03G 15/20 103
Claims (3)
面を被覆するようにローラ部の両端部に嵌着される端子
部からなるロールであって、該端子部はカラー部及び該
カラー部の嵌合孔に圧入嵌着される軸部からなり、該軸
部の外周には段が設けられこれにより片側端部は軸受部
材が装着される受承軸部、他方側端部は前記嵌合孔に圧
入嵌着される嵌合軸部とされ、ローラ部と端子部の嵌着
部位はローラ部の円筒部側から溶接により固着されてな
ることを特徴とするロール。 1. A cylindrical roller portion and both ends of the roller portion
Terminal fitted to both ends of the roller part so as to cover the surface
Roll comprising a collar portion and the terminal portion.
A shaft portion press-fitted into the fitting hole of the collar portion;
A step is provided on the outer periphery of the part, so that one end is a bearing part
The receiving shaft on which the material is mounted, the other end is pressed into the fitting hole.
The fitting shaft portion is fitted and fitted, and the roller portion and the terminal portion are fitted.
The part should not be fixed by welding from the cylindrical part side of the roller part.
A roll characterized in that:
部の端側から溶接により固着されてなることを特徴とす
る請求項１に記載のロール。 2. The fitting part between the collar part and the shaft part is a collar.
Characterized by being fixed by welding from the end side of the part
The roll according to claim 1.
質を有する部材からなることを特徴とする請求項１又は
２記載のロール。 3. The terminal part is different in nature from the roller part.
2. A member comprising a member having quality.
2. The roll according to item 2.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9101033A JP3050532B2 (en) | 1997-04-02 | 1997-04-02 | roll |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9101033A JP3050532B2 (en) | 1997-04-02 | 1997-04-02 | roll |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH10281140A JPH10281140A (en) | 1998-10-20 |
| JP3050532B2 true JP3050532B2 (en) | 2000-06-12 |
Family
ID=14289867
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9101033A Expired - Fee Related JP3050532B2 (en) | 1997-04-02 | 1997-04-02 | roll |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3050532B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100453533C (en) * | 2003-12-12 | 2009-01-21 | 中国科学院上海药物研究所 | Acceptor excitant of a class of pancreas hyperglycemia peptide-1, preparation method and usage |
| KR102000374B1 (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2019-07-15 | 위엔 공 | Adaptive electrothermal system and electrothermal apparel |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3915921B2 (en) | 2003-09-09 | 2007-05-16 | 船井電機株式会社 | Method for manufacturing roller for paper conveyance and image forming apparatus |
| JP5032811B2 (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2012-09-26 | キヤノン株式会社 | Roller used in image forming apparatus |
-
1997
- 1997-04-02 JP JP9101033A patent/JP3050532B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100453533C (en) * | 2003-12-12 | 2009-01-21 | 中国科学院上海药物研究所 | Acceptor excitant of a class of pancreas hyperglycemia peptide-1, preparation method and usage |
| KR102000374B1 (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2019-07-15 | 위엔 공 | Adaptive electrothermal system and electrothermal apparel |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH10281140A (en) | 1998-10-20 |
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